Superfine grinding device
By setting a push plate and a connecting plate on the outer wall of the driven shaft of the ultra-micro-pulling device, and adjusting the push plate position with an electric lifting rod, the automatic adjustment of the crushing knife is achieved, which solves the problem of deterioration of crushing effect caused by the wear of the crushing knife in traditional equipment, simplifies equipment maintenance and adjustment, and maintains efficient crushing performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422049135.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of traditional ultra-micro crushing equipment, the wear of the crushing knife causes its length to become shorter, which in turn affects the crushing effect. The equipment cannot easily adjust the position of the crushing knife, so the equipment needs to be dismantled for adjustment.
An ultra-micro crushing device is designed. By setting a pushing plate and a connecting plate on the outer wall of the driven shaft, and adjusting the position of the pushing plate with an electric lifting rod, the automatic adjustment of the crushing knife is realized to maintain an appropriate distance between the crushing knife and the inner wall of the crushing chamber.
It effectively avoids the deterioration of crushing effect caused by shortening of the wear of the crushing knife, simplifies the maintenance and adjustment process of the equipment, and maintains the efficient crushing performance of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223027456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ultrafine pulverizers, in particular to an ultrafine pulverizing device. Background Technique
[0002] An ultrafine pulverizer is a machine that pulverizes materials into fine particles. It grinds and pulverizes the materials to obtain material particles, and is widely used in various material processing fields. It is an indispensable pulverizing machine for material pulverization.
[0003] When traditional ultrafine pulverizing equipment is in use, during the long-term use process, the pulverizing knife will rub against the materials. During the rubbing process, the length of the pulverizing knife will become shorter. At this time, the distance between the outer wall of the pulverizing knife and the inner wall of the pulverizing chamber will increase, resulting in the pulverizing knife being unable to pulverize the materials between the inner walls of the pulverizing chamber well, and the pulverized particles will become larger, affecting the pulverizing effect of the materials. When this situation occurs in traditional equipment, the position of the pulverizing knife cannot be adjusted well, and the equipment needs to be disassembled to adjust the position of the pulverizing knife. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an ultrafine pulverizing device, which has the advantages of convenient use and easy adjustment, and solves the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: an ultrafine pulverizing device, including a mounting base, a pulverizing motor is installed on the top of the mounting base, a pulverizing chamber is fixedly assembled on the top of the mounting base, a guardrail is installed on the top of the mounting base, a collecting cylinder is fixedly assembled on the top of the pulverizing chamber, a driven shaft is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the pulverizing chamber, a limiting seat is fixedly assembled on the top of the driven shaft, an electric lifting rod is installed on the outer wall of the limiting seat, a pushing plate is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft, a pulverizing knife is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pulverizing knife, a limiting plate is fixedly assembled on the top of the driven shaft, a screening motor is fixedly assembled on the top of the collecting cylinder, a grading wheel is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the screening motor, a discharge pipe is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the collecting cylinder, a connecting pipe is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and a feeding pipe is installed on the outer wall of the pulverizing chamber, and a filter plate is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: both ends of the outer wall of the electric lifting rod are respectively in contact with the outer wall of the limiting seat and the outer wall of the pushing plate, and the outer wall of the end of the connecting plate away from the pulverizing knife is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pushing plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: a limiting rod is installed on the outer wall of the crushing knife, a sliding groove is formed on the outer wall of the limiting plate, and the outer wall of the limiting rod passes through the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: a friction crushing plate is formed on the inner wall of the crushing bin, and the position of the friction crushing plate corresponds to the installation position of the crushing knife.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the outer wall of the end of the connecting pipe far from the discharge pipe communicates with the inner cavity of the feeding pipe, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is inclined downward.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the power output shaft of the crushing motor is connected to the outer wall of the driven shaft through a transmission belt, the number of the crushing knives is six, and the six crushing knives are respectively and evenly installed on the outer wall of the driven shaft.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. For this ultrafine crushing device, through the pushing plate arranged on the outer wall of the driven shaft and the connecting plate arranged on the outer wall of the pushing plate, when the outer wall of the crushing knife is worn and shortened, at this time, under the action of the electric lifting rod, the pushing plate moves downward, and at this time, the crushing knife will extend outward under the action of the pushing plate and the connecting plate, so as to adjust the distance between the crushing knife and the inner wall of the crushing bin, so as to maintain the crushing effect of the equipment and prevent the crushing knife from being worn and shortened, resulting in the deterioration of the crushing effect of the equipment.
[0013] 2. For this ultrafine crushing device, through the filter plate arranged in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe, when the grading wheel cannot screen the materials well, the filter plate can screen the materials, so that the materials with larger particles are blocked under the action of the filter plate, and the screened materials enter the feeding pipe again through the connecting pipe and enter the crushing bin again for crushing, so as to obtain a better crushing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing bin of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of the driven shaft of the crushing bin of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the driven shaft of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Crushing motor; 3. Crushing chamber; 4. Guardrail; 5. Collection cylinder; 6. Driven shaft; 7. Limit seat; 8. Electric lifting rod; 9. Pushing plate; 10. Crushing knife; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Limit plate; 13. Classification wheel; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Feeding pipe; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Filter plate; 18. Screening motor. Specific embodiments
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 , a superfine pulverization device, including a mounting base 1, a crushing motor 2 is installed on the top of the mounting base 1, a crushing chamber 3 is fixedly assembled on the top of the mounting base 1, a guardrail 4 is installed on the top of the mounting base 1, a collection cylinder 5 is fixedly assembled on the top of the crushing chamber 3, a driven shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the crushing chamber 3, a limit seat 7 is fixedly assembled on the top of the driven shaft 6, an electric lifting rod 8 is installed on the outer wall of the limit seat 7, a pushing plate 9 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft 6, a crushing knife 10 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft 6, a connecting plate 11 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crushing knife 10, a limit plate 12 is fixedly assembled on the top of the driven shaft 6, a screening motor 18 is fixedly assembled on the top of the collection cylinder 5, a classification wheel 13 is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the screening motor 18, a discharge pipe 14 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the collection cylinder 5, a connecting pipe 16 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 14, a feeding pipe 15 is installed on the outer wall of the crushing chamber 3, and a filter plate 17 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 14.
[0022] By providing the driven shaft 6 in the inner cavity of the crushing chamber 3 and the crushing knife 10 on the outer wall of the driven shaft 6, the crushing motor 2 can drive the driven shaft 6, so that the driven shaft 6 rotates at a high speed in the inner cavity of the crushing chamber 3. During the rotation of the driven shaft 6, the material will be frictionally crushed under the action of the outer wall of the crushing knife 10 and the inner wall of the crushing chamber 3.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment: both ends of the outer wall of the electric lifting rod 8 are in contact with the outer wall of the limit seat 7 and the outer wall of the pushing plate 9 respectively, and the outer wall of the end of the connecting plate 11 away from the crushing knife 10 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pushing plate 9.
[0024] By arranging the crushing knife 10 on the top of the driven shaft 6, the crushing knife 10 will rotate as the driven shaft 6 rotates, so that during the rotation process, the friction crushing of the material is realized. And when the outer wall of the crushing knife 10 is worn, at this time, by adjusting the position of the pushing plate 9, the driving effect on the crushing knife 10 can be achieved, avoiding that after the outer wall of the crushing knife 10 is worn and shortened, it cannot play a role in grinding the material.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment: a limiting rod is installed on the outer wall of the crushing knife 10, a sliding groove is formed on the outer wall of the limiting plate 12, and the outer wall of the limiting rod passes through the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
[0026] By arranging the crushing knife 10 on the top of the driven shaft 6, and when the outer wall of the crushing knife 10 is worn and shortened, at this time, only need to push the pushing plate 9 downward under the action of the electric lifting rod 8, so as to drive the movement of the crushing knife 10 under the action of the connecting plate 11, so that the outer wall of the crushing knife 10 extends outward to maintain the length required for friction crushing.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment: a friction crushing plate is provided on the inner wall of the crushing bin 3, and the position of the friction crushing plate corresponds to the installation position of the crushing knife 10.
[0028] By arranging the friction crushing plate on the inner wall of the crushing bin 3, under the action of the friction crushing plate and the crushing knife 10, the material can be better ground and crushed, ensuring that the material can be crushed, and under the action of the wind force, the crushed material passes through the grading wheel 13 and enters the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 14.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment: the outer wall of one end of the connecting pipe 16 far from the discharge pipe 14 communicates with the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 15, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 16 is inclined downward.
[0030] By arranging the filter plate 17 in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 14 and the connecting pipe 16 on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 14, when the material enters the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 14 under the action of the wind force, the uncompletely crushed material will be blocked by the filter plate 17 and move downward along the outer wall of the connecting pipe 16, and then enter the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 15 again, and then will fall into the inner cavity of the crushing bin 3 under the action of the feeding pipe 15 and be crushed again.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment: the power output shaft of the crushing motor 2 is connected to the outer wall of the driven shaft 6 through a transmission belt. There are six crushing knives 10, and the six crushing knives 10 are evenly installed on the outer wall of the driven shaft 6.
[0032] By arranging the crushing knife 10 on the outer wall of the driven shaft 6, the driven shaft 6 will rotate at a high speed under the action of the crushing motor 2. Thus, during the rotation of the driven shaft 6, the rotation of the crushing knife 10 is driven. At this time, the material can be crushed by the action of the outer wall of the crushing knife 10 and the inner wall of the crushing chamber 3, so as to obtain the required product.
[0033] Working principle: During the use of the above equipment, when it is necessary to use the equipment to crush the material, start the crushing motor 2. Under the action of the crushing motor 2, drive the rotation of the driven shaft 6, and add the material to be crushed into the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 15, so that the material moves downward along the inner wall of the feeding pipe 15 and enters the inner cavity of the crushing chamber 3. The crushing knife 10 rotates in the inner cavity of the crushing chamber 3 under the action of the driven shaft 6. At this time, the crushing of the material can be realized under the action of the crushing knife 10 and the crushing chamber 3. After being crushed, the material will first pass through the grading wheel 13 under the action of the wind force and enter the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 14 to realize the collection of the crushed material, and the crushed material is screened again under the action of the filter plate 17, so that the larger particles cannot pass through the inner cavity of the filter plate 17 and move downward along the inner wall of the connecting pipe 16, and then enter the inner cavity of the crushing chamber 3 again through the feeding pipe 15 for crushing again. When the outer wall of the crushing knife 10 is worn and becomes short, at this time, the distance between the outer wall of the crushing knife 10 and the inner wall of the crushing chamber 3 will increase, which will affect the crushing effect. At this time, start the electric lifting rod 8. Under the action of the electric lifting rod 8, push the moving plate 9 to move. At this time, the connecting plate 11 and the crushing knife 10 can be pushed under the action of the moving plate 9. At this time, the outer wall of the crushing knife 10 moves towards the direction close to the inner wall of the crushing chamber 3, so that the distance between the outer wall of the crushing knife 10 and the inner wall of the crushing chamber 3 is shortened, thus ensuring the crushing effect of the equipment.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ultrafine grinding device, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that: A crushing motor (2) is installed on the top of the mounting seat (1), a crushing bin (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat (1), a guardrail (4) is installed on the top of the mounting seat (1), a collecting cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing bin (3), a driven shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the crushing bin (3), a limiting seat (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the driven shaft (6), an electric lifting rod (8) is installed on the outer wall of the limiting seat (7), a pushing plate (9) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft (6), and a crushing knife (1) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft (6). 0), the outer wall of the crushing knife (10) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (11), the top of the driven shaft (6) is fixedly equipped with a limit plate (12), the top of the collecting cylinder (5) is fixedly equipped with a screening motor (18), the power output shaft of the screening motor (18) is fixedly equipped with a grading wheel (13), the outer wall of the collecting cylinder (5) is fixedly equipped with a discharge pipe (14), the outer wall of the discharge pipe (14) is fixedly equipped with a connecting pipe (16), the outer wall of the crushing bin (3) is installed with a discharge pipe (15), and the inner cavity of the discharge pipe (14) is movably sleeved with a filter plate (17).
2. The ultrafine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the outer wall of the electric lifting rod (8) are respectively in contact with the outer wall of the limit seat (7) and the outer wall of the push plate (9), and the outer wall of the connecting plate (11) at one end away from the crushing knife (10) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the push plate (9).
3. The ultrafine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod is installed on the outer wall of the pulverizing knife (10), a sliding groove is opened on the outer wall of the limiting plate (12), and the outer wall of the limiting rod passes through the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
4. The ultrafine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the crushing bin (3) is provided with a friction crushing plate, and the position of the friction crushing plate corresponds to the installation position of the crushing knife (10).
5. The ultrafine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting pipe (16) at one end away from the discharge pipe (14) is communicated with the inner cavity of the discharge pipe (15), and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (16) is inclined downward.
6. The ultrafine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power output shaft of the pulverizing motor (2) is connected to the outer wall of the driven shaft (6) via a transmission belt. The number of the pulverizing knives (10) is six, and the six pulverizing knives (10) are evenly mounted on the outer wall of the driven shaft (6).