Punching machine body structure with high perpendicularity
By designing a structure that automatically disengages the workpiece in the punching machine body, the operating errors and injuries present by the staff when removing the finished workpiece are solved, and higher operating safety and easier workpiece processing flow are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421825228.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
After the existing punch body is completed, the staff need to manually remove the workpiece, which poses a risk of operating errors, which leads to a high risk of injury to the staff.
A punching machine body structure with high verticality is designed. Through the structural coordination of the rotating seat, adjustment gear, placement seat and disengagement assembly, the workpiece automatically disengages the placement seat after stamping is completed, avoiding direct contact among staff.
Through the automatic disengagement of the workpiece design, the risk of injury of staff is significantly reduced, operational safety is improved, and the processing process of workpieces is simplified.
Smart Images
Figure CN223028222U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of punching machines, and specifically relates to a punching machine body structure with high perpendicularity. Background Art
[0002] A punching machine body with high perpendicularity usually means that when the punching machine is designed and manufactured, it can ensure that its key components, such as the slider and the workbench, have high precision and balance in the vertical direction. Such a design is crucial for ensuring the accuracy of the stamping process and the precision of repeated positioning.
[0003] At present, in the prior art, the punching machine body is one of the six basic components of the punching machine. As a carrier, it connects and fixes all components, ensuring the relative positions and movement relationships of these components. During operation, the machine body bears all the deformation forces and forms a closed force system with other mechanisms. The design of the punching machine body needs to consider strength and stiffness to ensure the accuracy during the processing and the stability of the equipment.
[0004] When the processing of a part is completed on the punching machine seat, it usually requires the operator to manually remove it. If the operator makes a mistake, it may cause injury to the operator's hand when taking the workpiece, and the risk is relatively high. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a punching machine body structure with high perpendicularity is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems proposed in the background art, the utility model proposes a punching machine body structure with high perpendicularity.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A punching machine body structure with high perpendicularity according to the utility model includes a punching machine tool. A punching seat is fixedly connected to the central position inside the punching machine tool. Fixed columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the punching seat. A rotating seat is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed column. An adjusting gear is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating seat. A hollow column is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating seat. A sliding column is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow column. A jacking spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding column. The bottom end of the jacking spring is fixedly connected to the hollow column. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding column. A placing seat is fixedly connected between the two fixed seats.
[0007] A separating component is arranged at a position on one side of the punching machine tool. The separating component is used in cooperation with the placing seat.
[0008] Preferably, the separating component includes a fixed ring, a connecting frame, and a fixing frame. A fixed ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the punching machine tool. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed ring. Fixing frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the detachment assembly further includes a sliding square rod, a rack, and a connecting bar; a sliding square rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame and away from the stamping machine; a rack is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding square rod close to the stamping machine; the rack is meshed with the adjusting gear; a connecting bar is fixedly connected between the two sliding square rods.
[0010] Preferably, the detachment assembly further includes a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic column; a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the center position of the connecting frame and away from the stamping machine; a hydraulic column is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic column is fixedly connected to the connecting bar.
[0011] Preferably, a stamping column is arranged at the top end inside the stamping machine; a hydraulic seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stamping column.
[0012] Preferably, first heat dissipation seats are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the stamping machine; a second heat dissipation seat is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom end of the stamping machine.
[0013] Preferably, a collection box is fixedly connected to one end of the stamping machine close to the second heat dissipation seat; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the center position of the top end of the collection box; a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod; retaining frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting sleeve; a plurality of dropping grooves are formed inside the retaining frames.
[0014] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0015] The present utility model provides a punching machine body structure with high perpendicularity. Through the structural cooperation design of the rotating seat, adjusting gear, placing seat, and detachment assembly, when the workpiece placed on the placing seat is processed after stamping, by starting the detachment assembly, the detachment assembly drives the placing seat to rotate around the fixed column through the rotating seat and the adjusting gear. When the placing seat rotates vertically to the horizontal state, the processed workpiece on it is detached from the placing seat, preventing the staff from directly contacting the processed parts on the placing seat, reducing the risk of their injury, and improving the safety of the device during use.
[0016] The present utility model provides a punching machine body structure with high perpendicularity. Through the structural cooperation design of the collection box, retaining frame, and dropping grooves, when the processed workpiece and the waste fall on the retaining frame, the staff takes away the workpiece on the retaining frame for storage, and then rotates the retaining frame, so that the waste on the retaining frame falls into the collection box, facilitating its collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the stamping seat and the placement seat in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the detachment component in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the sectional view of the collection box in the present utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Stamping machine tool; 2. Stamping seat; 3. Fixed column; 4. Rotating seat; 5. Adjusting gear; 6. Hollow column; 7. Sliding column; 8. Jacking spring; 9. Fixed seat; 10. Placement seat; 11. Fixed ring; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Fixed frame; 14. Sliding square rod; 15. Rack; 16. Connecting bar; 17. Hydraulic cylinder; 18. Hydraulic column; 19. Stamping column; 20. Hydraulic seat; 21. First heat dissipation seat; 22. Second heat dissipation seat; 23. Collection box; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Connecting sleeve; 26. Baffle; 27. Drop chute. Specific embodiments
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] The following gives specific embodiments.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the present utility model provides a punching machine body structure with high perpendicularity, including a stamping machine tool 1, the; a stamping seat 2 is fixedly connected to the central position inside the stamping machine tool 1; fixed columns 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the stamping seat 2; a rotating seat 4 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed column 3; an adjusting gear 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating seat 4; a hollow column 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating seat 4; a sliding column 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow column 6; a jacking spring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding column 7; the bottom end of the jacking spring 8 is fixedly connected to the hollow column 6; a fixed seat 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding column 7; a placement seat 10 is fixedly connected between the two fixed seats 9;
[0027] Detachment component; it is arranged at a position on one side of the stamping machine 1; the detachment component is used in cooperation with the placement seat 10. During operation, the parts to be stamped are placed on the placement seat 10, and then the stamping machine 1 is started, so that the stamping machine 1 stamps the parts on the placement seat 10. When stamping the parts on the stamping machine 1, it drives the placement seat 10 and the parts thereon to move downward and contact the stamping seat 2, and then the stamping of the parts on the placement seat 10 is completed. After the parts on the placement seat 10 are stamped, the elastic force of the jacking spring 8 drives the sliding column 7 and the placement seat 10 to move upward. When the placement seat 10 moves upward to its original position, by starting the detachment component, the detachment component drives the placement seat 10 to rotate around the fixed column 3 through the rotating seat 4 and the adjusting gear 5. When the placement seat 10 rotates vertically to the horizontal state, the processed workpieces on it are detached from the placement seat 10, preventing the staff from directly contacting the processed parts on the placement seat 10, reducing the risk of their injury, and improving the safety of the device during use.
[0028] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the detachment component includes a fixed ring 11, a connecting frame 12 and a fixing frame 13; the bottom end of the stamping machine 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 11; one side of the fixed ring 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 12; both sides of the connecting frame 12 are fixedly connected with fixing frames 13. During operation, the fixing frames 13 fix the components inside the detachment component, improving the stability of the detachment component during operation.
[0029] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the detachment component further includes a sliding square rod 14, a rack 15 and a connecting bar 16; the inner side of the fixing frame 13 and on the side far from the stamping machine 1 is slidably connected with a sliding square rod 14; the end of the sliding square rod 14 close to the stamping machine 1 is fixedly connected with a rack 15; the rack 15 is meshed and connected with the adjusting gear 5; a connecting bar 16 is fixedly connected between the two sliding square rods 14. During operation, the sliding square rod 14 and the rack 15 drive the rotating seat 4 and the placement seat 10 to rotate around the fixed column 3 through the adjusting gear 5 on the rotating seat 4. The connecting bar 16 facilitates the simultaneous operation of the two sliding square rods 14 and the rack 15, further improving the stability of the operation of the detachment component.
[0030] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the detachment component further includes a hydraulic cylinder 17 and a hydraulic column 18; a hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the center position of the connecting frame 12 and on the side away from the stamping machine tool 1; a hydraulic column 18 is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder 17; the hydraulic column 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting bar 16. During operation, when the workpiece on the placing seat 10 is processed, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 17, the hydraulic cylinder 17 drives the hydraulic column 18 inside it to drive the sliding square rod 14 through the connecting bar 16. This step facilitates using one hydraulic cylinder 17 to drive two sliding square rods 14 to operate simultaneously, so that the two racks 15 operate simultaneously.
[0031] As Figure 1 shown, a stamping column 19 is arranged at the top end inside the stamping machine tool 1; a hydraulic seat 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stamping column 19. During operation, the stamping column 19 drives the hydraulic seat 20 to stamp the workpiece on the placing seat 10, and the linear stamping effect of the stamping machine tool 1 arranged inside the stamping machine tool 1 is better.
[0032] As Figure 3 shown, first heat dissipation seats 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the stamping machine tool 1; a second heat dissipation seat 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom end of the stamping machine tool 1. During operation, the first heat dissipation seat 21 and the second heat dissipation seat 22 dissipate the heat inside the stamping machine tool 1 to improve the heat dissipation effect of the device.
[0033] As Figure 4 shown, a collection box 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the stamping machine tool 1 close to the second heat dissipation seat 22; a connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the center position of the top end of the collection box 23; a connecting sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 24; baffle frames 26 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting sleeve 25; a plurality of dropping grooves 27 are formed inside the baffle frames 26. During operation, when the processed workpiece and the fertilizer fall on the baffle frames 26, the staff takes away the workpiece on the baffle frames 26 for storage, and then rotates the baffle frames 26 to make the waste on the baffle frames 26 fall into the collection box 23 for convenient collection.
[0034] Working principle: Place the part to be stamped on the placement seat 10, and then start the stamping machine tool 1, so that the stamping machine tool 1 stamps the part on the placement seat 10. When stamping the part on the stamping machine tool 1, it drives the placement seat 10 and the part thereon to move downward and contact the stamping seat 2, and then the stamping of the part on the placement seat 10 is completed. After the part on the placement seat 10 is stamped, the elastic force characteristic of the jacking spring 8 drives the sliding column 7 and the placement seat 10 to move upward. When the placement seat 10 moves upward to its original position, by starting the detachment component, the detachment component drives the placement seat 10 to rotate around the fixed column 3 through the rotating seat 4 and the adjusting gear 5. When the placement seat 10 rotates vertically to the horizontal state, the processed workpiece thereon is detached from the placement seat 10, preventing the staff from directly contacting the processed parts on the placement seat 10, reducing the risk of their injury, and improving the safety of the device during use. The components inside the detachment component are fixed by the fixing frame 13 to improve the stability of the detachment component during operation. The sliding square rod 14 and the rack 15 drive the rotating seat 4 and the placement seat 10 to rotate around the fixed column 3 through the adjusting gear 5 on the rotating seat 4. The connecting bar 16 facilitates the simultaneous operation of the two sliding square rods 14 and the rack 15, further improving the stability of the detachment component during operation. After the workpiece on the placement seat 10 is processed, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 17, the hydraulic cylinder 17 drives the hydraulic column 18 therein to drive the sliding square rod 14 to operate through the connecting bar 16. This step facilitates using one hydraulic cylinder 17 to drive the two sliding square rods 14 to operate simultaneously, so that the two racks 15 operate simultaneously. The stamping column 19 drives the hydraulic seat 20 to stamp the workpiece on the placement seat 10. The linear stamping effect of the stamping machine tool 1 arranged inside the stamping machine tool 1 is better. The first heat dissipation seat 21 and the second heat dissipation seat 22 dissipate the heat inside the stamping machine tool 1 to improve the heat dissipation effect of the device. After the processed workpiece and the fertilizer fall on the baffle 26, the staff takes away and stores the workpiece on the baffle 26, and then rotates the baffle 26 so that the waste on the baffle 26 falls into the collection box 23 for convenient collection.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.
Claims
1. A punching machine body structure with high verticality, comprising a punching machine (1), characterized in that: The punching machine (1) is fixedly connected to a punching seat (2) at the center position inside; both sides of the punching seat (2) are fixedly connected to fixed columns (3); the outer side of the fixed column (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (4); the inner side of the rotating seat (4) is fixedly connected to an adjusting gear (5); the top of the rotating seat (4) is fixedly connected to a hollow column (6); the inner side of the hollow column (6) is slidably connected to a sliding column (7); the bottom end of the sliding column (7) is fixedly connected to a lifting spring (8); the bottom end of the lifting spring (8) is fixedly connected to the hollow column (6); the top end of the sliding column (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (9); a placement seat (10) is fixedly connected between the two fixed seats (9); Detach components; It is arranged at a position on one side of the punching machine (1); the disengagement component is used in conjunction with the placement seat (10).
2. A punch machine body structure with high verticality as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The disengagement assembly comprises a fixing ring (11), a connecting frame (12) and a fixing frame (13); the fixing ring (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the punching machine (1); one side of the fixing ring (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (12); and both sides of the connecting frame (12) are fixedly connected to the fixing frames (13).
3. A punch machine body structure with high verticality as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The disengagement assembly further comprises a sliding square rod (14), a rack (15) and a connecting strip (16); the sliding square rod (14) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (13) and the side away from the punching machine (1); the end of the sliding square rod (14) close to the punching machine (1) is fixedly connected to the rack (15); the rack (15) is meshedly connected to the adjusting gear (5); and the connecting strip (16) is fixedly connected between the two sliding square rods (14).
4. A punch press machine body structure with high verticality as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The disengagement assembly further comprises a hydraulic cylinder (17) and a hydraulic column (18); the hydraulic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting frame (12) at a central position away from the punching machine (1); a hydraulic column (18) is arranged on the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder (17); and the hydraulic column (18) is fixedly connected to the connecting bar (16).
5. A punch machine body structure with high verticality as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A punching column (19) is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the punching machine (1); and a hydraulic seat (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the punching column (19).
6. A punch machine body structure with high verticality as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom end of the punching machine (1) are fixedly connected to a first heat sink (21); and one end of the bottom end of the punching machine (1) is fixedly connected to a second heat sink (22).
7. A punch press machine body structure with high verticality as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the punching machine (1) close to the second heat sink (22) is fixedly connected to a collection box (23); a connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the collection box (23); a connecting sleeve (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (24); both ends of the connecting sleeve (25) are fixedly connected to a retaining frame (26); and a plurality of drop grooves (27) are provided on the inside of the retaining frame (26).