Chassis power take-off power generation pickup truck drainage vehicle

By installing a force-taking transmission device and a gear-changing and distance-changing device on the chassis of the pickup truck and using the engine to drive the power generation device, the problems of insufficient space and low transmission efficiency of the existing pickup truck are solved, and more efficient space utilization and transmission performance are achieved.

CN223030851UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27CHANGSHA DEWATER MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422267424.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pickup truck drainage trucks have too much space for the cargo box due to the power system occupying too much space for the rear cargo box, which leads to a lack of space for loading other tools and equipment, and the transmission efficiency is low.

Method used

A chassis power-taking power pickup drainage truck is designed to drive the power-taking transmission device through the chassis engine, which is connected to the transmission variable speed and distance variable device, and the rear drive power generation device to provide power supply and drainage devices, saving the space of the rear cargo box and improving transmission efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the pickup truck's own engine is used as a power source to save the space in the rear cargo box, and improves the transmission efficiency through efficient force-taking transmission devices and variable speed and distance devices to meet higher electrical load needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chassis power take-off power generation pickup drainage vehicle, which relates to the technical field of emergency rescue and comprises a chassis power generation and transformation device, a power take-off transmission device, a variable speed and variable pitch device, a power generation device and a drainage device. The variable-speed and variable-pitch device extends to the rear cargo box body from the chassis, the power generation device and the drainage device are both located on the rear cargo box body, the power take-off transmission device is in transmission connection with the chassis generation and transformation device, the power take-off transmission device is in transmission connection with the variable-speed and variable-pitch device, the variable-speed and variable-pitch device is in transmission connection with the power generation device, and the drainage device is in transmission connection with the power generation device. And the power generation device is used for providing electric energy for the drainage device. According to the chassis power take-off power generation pickup drainage vehicle, the space of the rear cargo box body can be saved, and the transmission efficiency is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of emergency rescue, in particular to a pick-up truck drainage vehicle with power take-off power generation from the chassis. Background Art

[0002] In the field of emergency rescue in recent years, pick-up truck drainage vehicles play an important role in emergency rescue in the market due to the high mobility and high off-road performance of their chassis. Since the weight and external dimensions of the power system using a compound engine set occupy two-thirds of the space of the rear cargo box, there is no extra space for customers to load other tools and equipment outside the standard configuration. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pick-up truck drainage vehicle with power take-off power generation from the chassis, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, save the space of the rear cargo box, and have higher transmission efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:

[0005] The utility model provides a pick-up truck drainage vehicle with power take-off power generation from the chassis, including: a chassis power generation and transmission device, a power take-off transmission device, a speed and distance change device, a power generation device, and a drainage device. The chassis power generation and transmission device and the power take-off transmission device are both located on the chassis. The speed and distance change device extends from the chassis to the rear cargo box. The power generation device and the drainage device are both located in the rear cargo box. The power take-off transmission device is in transmission connection with the chassis power generation and transmission device. The power take-off transmission device is in transmission connection with the speed and distance change device. The speed and distance change device is in transmission connection with the power generation device. The power generation device is used to provide electric energy for the drainage device.

[0006] Preferably, the chassis power generation and transmission device includes a chassis engine, a chassis gearbox, and a chassis transfer case that are sequentially in transmission connection. The chassis transfer case is used to be in transmission connection with the power take-off transmission device.

[0007] Preferably, it further includes an auxiliary radiator, which is used to dissipate heat from the chassis engine.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary radiator is provided with an auxiliary water inlet pipe and an auxiliary water outlet pipe. The auxiliary water inlet pipe is communicated with the main water inlet pipe of the chassis engine radiator. A water pump is arranged on the auxiliary water inlet pipe. The auxiliary water outlet pipe is communicated with the main water outlet pipe of the chassis engine radiator.

[0009] Preferably, the power take-off transmission device includes a plurality of power take-off drive shafts. The power take-off drive shaft at the frontmost end is connected to the power take-off output interface of the chassis power generation and transmission device. The adjacent power take-off drive shafts are transmission hanging points. The power take-off drive shaft at the rearmost end is in transmission connection with the speed and distance change device.

[0010] Preferably, the speed and pitch changing device includes a speed and pitch changing box, the speed and pitch changing box includes a power input shaft and a power output shaft, the power input shaft is used for transmission connection with the power take-off transmission device, the power input shaft is transmission connected with the power output shaft, the power output shaft is higher than the power input shaft, and the power output shaft is used for transmission connection with the power generator.

[0011] Preferably, the speed and pitch changing device further includes a radiator and an oil pump, the radiator is hoisted below the chassis beam, and the radiator and the oil pump are connected via an oil pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the power generation device comprises a generator, and the generator is transmission-connected to the speed-changing and pitch-changing device.

[0013] Preferably, flip-up doors are provided on both sides of the rear cargo box; and the rear wall of the rear cargo box is used for placing a spare tire.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

[0015] The chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle of the utility model uses the chassis engine of the pickup truck itself as the original power source, and then drives the power generation device after the speed-changing and pitch-changing device is hard-connected through the power-taking transmission device, which can provide power to the electric load equipment of the whole vehicle, saving the space of the rear cargo box. The utility model replaces the technical route of hydraulic drive after chassis power taking by adding a power-taking transmission device, a speed-changing and pitch-changing device with a radiator, and a power generation device to drive the drainage device, and the transmission efficiency is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a side view (external structure) of the chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view (internal structure) of the chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view (internal structure) of the chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4Side view (internal structure) of the pick-up truck water drainage vehicle with chassis power take-off power generation of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Rear view of the pick-up truck water drainage vehicle with chassis power take-off power generation of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the main control cabinet of the present utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 100 - pick-up truck water drainage vehicle with chassis power take-off power generation, 1 - chassis engine, 2 - chassis gearbox, 3 - chassis transfer case, 4 - chassis engine radiator, 5 - auxiliary radiator, 6 - water pump, 7 - power take-off drive shaft, 8 - drive hanging point, 9 - speed change and lift box, 10 - power input shaft, 11 - power output shaft, 12 - radiator, 13 - oil pump, 14 - oil pipe, 15 - generator, 16 - rear cargo box, 17 - upward-opening door, 18 - spare tire, 19 - lighting device, 20 - climbing footrest, 21 - power take-off output interface, 22 - rear drive shaft of the chassis, 23 - coupling, 24 - rear bumper, 25 - spare tire fixing bracket, 26 - detachable storage rack, 27 - LOGO decorative board, 28 - main water inlet pipe, 29 - main water outlet pipe, 30 - auxiliary water inlet pipe, 31 - auxiliary water outlet pipe, 32 - main control cabinet, 33 - water pump control area, 34 - storage area, 35 - drainage pump area, 36 - power generation and power consumption indication device, 37 - power generation control display device, 38 - power generation main control device, 39 - power generation protection device, 40 - speed stabilization module, 41 - power generation output device, 42 - switch of the auxiliary radiator control system. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a pick-up truck water drainage vehicle with chassis power take-off power generation to solve the problems existing in the prior art, which can save the space of the rear cargo box and has higher transmission efficiency.

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a chassis power take-off power generation pickup truck drainer 100, which includes: a chassis power generation and transmission device, a power take-off transmission device, a speed and pitch change device, a power generation device, and a drainage device. The chassis power generation and transmission device and the power take-off transmission device are both located on the chassis. The speed and pitch change device extends from the chassis girder fixed frame to the rear cargo box 16. The power generation device and the drainage device are both located in the rear cargo box 16. The power take-off transmission device is drivingly connected to the chassis power generation and transmission device, the power take-off transmission device is drivingly connected to the speed and pitch change device, the speed and pitch change device is drivingly connected to the power generation device, and the power generation device is used to provide electrical energy for the drainage device.

[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, the chassis power generation and transmission device includes a chassis engine 1, a chassis gearbox 2, and a chassis transfer case 3 that are sequentially drivingly connected. The chassis transfer case 3 is used to be drivingly connected to the power take-off transmission device.

[0029] In this embodiment, the chassis power generation and transmission device further includes a chassis engine radiator 4, which is used to dissipate heat from the chassis engine 1. The chassis engine radiator 4 is provided with a main water inlet pipe 28 and a main water outlet pipe 29.

[0030] In order to enable the chassis power take-off power generation pickup truck drainer 100 to operate at high power for a long time, this embodiment further includes an auxiliary radiator 5, which is used to dissipate heat from the chassis engine 1. The auxiliary radiator 5 is provided with an auxiliary water inlet pipe 30 and an auxiliary water outlet pipe 31. The auxiliary water inlet pipe 30 is communicated with the main water inlet pipe 28. In order to increase the heat dissipation capacity, a water pump 6 is provided on the auxiliary water inlet pipe 30, and the auxiliary water outlet pipe 31 is communicated with the main water outlet pipe 29. Alternatively, the auxiliary water inlet pipe 30 is communicated with the warm air inlet pipe of the chassis engine 1, and the auxiliary water outlet pipe 31 is communicated with the warm air outlet pipe of the chassis engine 1. The chassis power take-off power generation pickup truck drainer 100 of this embodiment is configured with an auxiliary radiator 5 to solve the problem that the chassis engine 1 cannot work properly due to insufficient heat dissipation capacity of the chassis caused by parking power take-off power generation during the working condition of driving a high-power drainage device for a long time. When the parking power take-off power generation operates a high-power water pump 6, turning on the switch 42 of the auxiliary radiator control system on the main control cabinet 32 can solve the high-temperature phenomenon of the chassis engine 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the power take-off transmission device includes a plurality of power take-off drive shafts 7. The frontmost power take-off drive shaft 7 is bolted and fixed to the flange on the power take-off output interface 21 of the chassis transfer case 3. The power take-off output interface 21 is arranged substantially parallel to the chassis rear drive shaft 22. The adjacent power take-off drive shafts 7 are drive connection points 8, and the rearmost power take-off drive shaft 7 is drivingly connected to the speed and pitch change device. By using a multi-stage power take-off transmission device, the transmission angle is reduced, the transmission efficiency is improved, and the transmission wear is reduced.

[0032] In this embodiment, the speed-changing and pitch-changing device includes a speed-changing and pitch-changing box 9, which includes a power input shaft 10 and a power output shaft 11. The power input shaft 10 is used for transmission connection with the power take-off transmission shaft 7 at the rear end of the power take-off transmission device. The power input shaft 10 and the power output shaft 11 are transmission connected through a gear transmission structure. The power output shaft 11 is higher than the power input shaft 10. The power output shaft 11 is used for transmission connection with the power generator. In this embodiment, the power output shaft 11 is set higher than the power input shaft 10, so that the center distance between the power output shaft 11 and the power input shaft 10 is raised.

[0033] In this embodiment, the speed and pitch changing device further includes a radiator 12 and an oil pump 13 . The radiator 12 is used to dissipate heat from the speed and pitch changing device. The radiator 12 is hoisted under the chassis beam. The radiator 12 and the oil pump 13 are connected by an oil pipe 14 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the power generation device includes a generator 15 and a generator control box. The generator 15 can be a generator with a rotation speed of 1500r / min or a generator with a rotation speed of 3000r / min. The generator 15 is connected to the power output shaft 11 of the speed change and pitch change device through a coupling 23, and the mechanical power is transmitted to the generator 15. The mechanical power is converted into electricity through the power generation device and the main control system to supply power to the electrical loads on the chassis power-taking pickup drainage vehicle 100, for example, to supply power to the special drainage pump 6, the lighting device 19, etc.

[0035] This embodiment replaces the technical route of hydraulic drive after chassis power take-off by adding a power take-off transmission device, a speed and pitch change device with a radiator 12, and a power generation device to drive the drainage device. The transmission efficiency of this embodiment is more efficient than that of the hydraulic drive.

[0036] In this embodiment, a detachable storage rack 26 is provided on the top of the rear cargo box 16, and flip doors 17 and LOGO decorative panels 27 are provided on both sides of the rear cargo box 16. After opening the flip doors 17 on both sides, the flip doors 17 can prevent rainwater from entering the rear cargo box 16, and the specific LOGO decorative panels 27 on the flip doors 17 can enhance the styling of the entire vehicle; the rear wall of the rear cargo box 16 is fully enclosed, and the rear wall of the rear cargo box 16 also has a rear bumper 24. The rear wall of the rear cargo box 16 is used to place a spare tire fixing frame 25 and a climbing footrest 20. The spare tire fixing frame 25 is used to set a spare tire 18, and the spare tire 18 is fixed on the rear wall of the rear cargo box 16, so as to free up space under the chassis beam, increase the departure angle of the entire vehicle, and improve the vehicle's passing and off-road performance.

[0037] This embodiment also includes a master control system that allows the entire power-generating pickup truck to generate and drain water stably. The master control system includes a generator control system, an auxiliary radiator control system, a speed-stabilizing module that controls the chassis generator and transformer, and a power generation master control device 38, a power generation protection device 39, a power generation indication device 36, a power generation control display device 37, a power generation output device 41, etc. Each component is connected to the system through circuit components, wherein the speed-stabilizing module 40 controls the ECU program of the chassis engine 1 by designing the ECU program of the chassis engine 1, and controls the throttle fuel supply of the chassis engine 1 through the speed-stabilizing module control button on the master control cabinet 32, thereby controlling the speed of the chassis engine 1.

[0038] The chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck 100 of the present embodiment uses the chassis engine 1 of the pickup truck itself as the original power source, and then drives the power generating device after being hard-connected to the speed-changing and pitch-changing device through the power-taking transmission device, so as to provide power to the electric load equipment of the whole vehicle. The power of the provided power generating device can reach 70% of the power of the chassis engine 1, and the configured auxiliary radiator 5 can increase the heat dissipation capacity of the chassis engine 1 during operation, so as to allow the electric load equipment of the whole vehicle to operate for a long time, and solve the defect of not being able to operate for a long time due to insufficient heat dissipation capacity. In addition, the chassis engine speed stabilization module in the configured master control system can allow the output speed of the chassis engine 1 to be constant at a value when the whole vehicle is taking power for power generation, and this value matches the input speed of the power generating device, so that the power generating device can generate electricity normally, and the output voltage is not affected by the power size of the electric load, so as to achieve matching with each constant speed power generating device.

[0039] The chassis power-taking pickup truck drainage vehicle 100 of this embodiment has a clear spatial layout of the rear cargo box 16. The space of the rear cargo box 16 is very sufficient. Except for the area where the speed change device is located, the area where the power generation device is located, the area where the master control system is located, and the area where the auxiliary radiator 5 is located (located above the storage area 34), other areas (water pump control area 33, storage area 34, drainage pump area 35) can be flexibly mobilized, equipped with emergency rescue equipment, and can accommodate two sets of drainage devices commonly used in the market. The maximum drainage capacity can reach 1200m 3 / h, far exceeding the 600-800m 3 / hThe drainage capacity of the pickup truck.

[0040] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck, characterized in that: include: A chassis generator and transformer, a power take-off transmission, a speed and pitch changing device, a power generating device and a drainage device, wherein the chassis generator and transformer and the power take-off transmission are both located on the chassis, the speed and pitch changing device extends from the chassis to the rear cargo box, the power generating device and the drainage device are both located on the rear cargo box, the power take-off transmission is transmission-connected to the chassis generator and transformer, the power take-off transmission is transmission-connected to the speed and pitch changing device, the speed and pitch changing device is transmission-connected to the power generating device, and the power generating device is used to provide electrical energy for the drainage device.

2. The chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis transmission device comprises a chassis engine, a chassis gearbox and a chassis transfer case which are sequentially connected in transmission, and the chassis transfer case is used for transmission connection with the power take-off transmission device.

3. The chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary radiator, which is used to dissipate heat from the chassis engine.

4. The chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized by: The auxiliary radiator is provided with an auxiliary water inlet pipe and an auxiliary water outlet pipe, the auxiliary water inlet pipe is connected to the main water inlet pipe of the chassis engine radiator, a water pump is provided on the auxiliary water inlet pipe, and the auxiliary water outlet pipe is connected to the main water outlet pipe of the chassis engine radiator.

5. The chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power take-off transmission device includes a plurality of power take-off transmission shafts. The frontmost power take-off transmission shaft is connected to the power take-off output interface of the chassis generator and transformer. Adjacent power take-off transmission shafts are provided with transmission hanging points. The rearmost power take-off transmission shaft is transmission-connected to the speed and pitch changing device.

6. The chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed and pitch changing device includes a speed and pitch changing box, which includes a power input shaft and a power output shaft. The power input shaft is used for transmission connection with the power take-off transmission device, the power input shaft is transmission connected with the power output shaft, the power output shaft is higher than the power input shaft, and the power output shaft is used for transmission connection with the power generator.

7. The chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed and pitch changing device also includes a radiator and an oil pump. The radiator is hoisted below the chassis beam, and the radiator and the oil pump are connected through an oil pipe.

8. The chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power generation device comprises a generator, and the generator is drivingly connected to the speed and pitch changing device.

9. The chassis power-taking and power-generating pickup truck drainage vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Upward flip doors are arranged on both sides of the rear cargo box; and the rear wall of the rear cargo box is used for placing a spare tire.