Helical blade cleaning device
By designing a spiral blade cleaning device including a high-pressure air knife and a gas main pipe, the complex problem of traditional device installation is solved, convenient installation and efficient cleaning are achieved, and the operation efficiency and metering accuracy of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422154718.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning device of traditional screw conveyors is complex and time-consuming to install and requires major modification of the conveyor, which increases the installation cost and maintenance difficulty.
A spiral blade cleaning device is designed, including a conveyor housing, a motor, a spiral blade body, a cleaning assembly and a high-pressure air knife. By setting up cleaning components and high-pressure air knives, the high-pressure air flow is diverted to the high-pressure air knives using gas main ducts and ventilation hoses for easy installation and efficient cleaning.
The installation process of the cleaning device is simplified, the installation cost and maintenance difficulty are reduced, and the efficient cleaning of the spiral blades is achieved through high-pressure airflow, improving the metrology accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223032118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical engineering, and particularly relates to a spiral blade cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] In the field of material transportation, screw conveyors are widely used due to their simple structure and high transportation efficiency. However, during the use of screw conveyors, screw blades often face some problems.
[0003] Traditional cleaning devices are inconvenient in installation. The installation process is complex and time-consuming, and the conveyor needs to be greatly modified, increasing the installation cost and maintenance difficulty. This not only affects the normal operation time of the equipment but also may bring additional economic burdens to enterprises. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a spiral blade cleaning device, including: a conveyor housing; a motor, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor housing through a frame; a spiral blade body, the outer wall of the spiral blade body is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; a cleaning assembly, the outer wall of the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor housing; the cleaning assembly includes two groups of main gas pipelines, the inner wall of the conveyor housing is fixedly connected with a mounting plate through bolts, the inner wall of the mounting plate is slidably connected with bolts, and the outer wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with high-pressure air knives.
[0005] Preferably, a connection joint is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main gas pipeline, and the connection joints are linearly arrayed along the central axis of the main gas pipeline. The connection joints limit the gas flow direction in the main gas pipeline.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the connection joint away from the main gas pipeline is fixedly connected with an air ventilation hose. The air ventilation hose is made of high-pressure resistant material, and the air ventilation hoses are linearly arrayed along the central axis of the main gas pipeline.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the air ventilation hose away from the connection joint is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the high-pressure air knife. Air holes are provided in the wall of the high-pressure air knife, and the air holes are linearly arrayed along the outer wall of the high-pressure air knife. The outer wall of the high-pressure air knife is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor housing, and the outer wall of the high-pressure air knife is flush with the inner wall of the conveyor housing. An installation groove is provided in the wall of the conveyor housing.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0009] 1. The utility model realizes the purpose of facilitating the installation of the cleaning device by setting up a cleaning component. The mounting plate on the high-pressure air knife is placed on the conveyor housing, and bolts are used to pass through the mounting plate and screw into the conveyor housing to fix the high-pressure air knife in the conveyor housing. The high-pressure air knife is connected to the connection joint on the main gas pipeline through an air supply hose, so that the air flow in the main gas pipeline can be diverted into the high-pressure air knife, solving the problem of inconvenient installation of traditional equipment.
[0010] 2. By setting up a cleaning component, the utility model uses gas as the medium to form an air knife surface for surface cleaning of the cleaning surface. Through the rotation of the spiral blade, the whole blade can be swept, reducing the adhesion of the conveying medium on the blade and thus improving the metering accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 is the front view of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 is the orthographic view of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the conveyor housing of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the spiral blade body of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 is the orthographic view of the cleaning component of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, conveyor housing; 2, motor; 3, cleaning component; 4, spiral blade body; 31, main gas pipeline; 32, connection joint; 33, air supply hose; 34, mounting plate; 35, high-pressure air knife; 36, air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] The following further describes the utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the utility model are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the utility model to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the utility model, and enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0019] Embodiment:
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1- Figure 6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a spiral blade cleaning device, comprising: a conveyor housing 1; a motor 2, the outer wall of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor housing 1 through a frame; a spiral blade body 4, the outer wall of the spiral blade body 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2; a cleaning assembly 3, the outer wall of the cleaning assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor housing 1; the cleaning assembly 3 includes a main gas pipeline 31, there are two groups of the main gas pipelines 31, the inner wall of the conveyor housing 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 34 through bolts, the outer wall of the mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure air knife 35, and the high-pressure air knife 35 is fixed on the conveyor housing 1 through the mounting plate 34. A connecting joint 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main gas pipeline 31, and the connecting joints 32 are linearly arranged along the central axis of the main gas pipeline 31.
[0021] One end of the connecting joint 32 away from the main gas pipeline 31 is fixedly connected with an air vent hose 33, the air vent hose 33 diverts the gas into the high-pressure air knife 35, and the air vent hoses 33 are linearly arranged along the central axis of the main gas pipeline 31. One end of the air vent hose 33 away from the connecting joint 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the high-pressure air knife 35.
[0022] Air holes 36 are formed in the wall of the high-pressure air knife 35, and the air holes 36 are linearly arranged along the outer wall of the high-pressure air knife 35. The outer wall of the high-pressure air knife 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor housing 1. The high-pressure gas ejected through the air holes 36 is blown onto the spiral blade body 4, so as to remove the attachments on the spiral blade body 4. This device is installed on the conveyor housing 1 and can be positioned according to the conveyor model; when the material is flowing, by controlling the air supply volume, it is blown onto the blade, so as to separate the blade from the attachments; when the material is being conveyed, the high-pressure air knife 35 is in a trimming state, and when the material stops being conveyed, the high-pressure air knife 35 works; the high-pressure air knife 35 sprays in a row shape, combined with the rotation of the spiral blade body 4, to achieve the effect of cleaning the entire spiral blade body 4 without changing the original characteristics of the material.
[0023] Working principle:
[0024] During use, before using the cleaning device, the cleaning assembly 3 needs to be installed on the conveyor housing 1. After fixing the cleaning assembly 3 on the conveyor housing 1 with bolts, an external air pipe can be connected to the two groups of main gas pipelines 31, so that high-pressure gas can enter the cleaning assembly 3.
[0025] When installing the cleaning component 3, it is only necessary to place the mounting plate 34 on the high-pressure air knife 35 on the conveyor casing 1, and use bolts to pass through the mounting plate 34 and screw it into the conveyor casing 1 to fix the high-pressure air knife 35 in the conveyor casing 1. Then, the high-pressure air knife 35 is connected to the connecting joint 32 on the gas main pipeline 31 through the ventilation hose 33, so that the airflow in the gas main pipeline 31 can be diverted to the high-pressure air knife 35.
[0026] When high-pressure gas enters the gas main pipeline 31, the high-pressure gas will enter the high-pressure air knife 35 under the diversion of the ventilation hose 33, and be ejected from the air holes 36 on the high-pressure air knife 35, converting the high-pressure gas into a high-speed, uniform, and thin-sheet airflow, which peels off and blows off the attachments on the spiral blade body 4. The attachments are carried away by the airflow and fall into the collector or are discharged to the outside, and the spiral blade body 4 can be driven to rotate by the motor 2, further increasing the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device.
[0027] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A spiral blade cleaning device, characterized in that: include: Conveyor housing (1); A motor (2), wherein the outer wall of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor housing (1) via a frame; A spiral blade body (4), wherein an outer wall of the spiral blade body (4) is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor (2); A cleaning component (3), the outer wall of the cleaning component (3) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor housing (1); The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a gas main pipeline (31), wherein two groups of the gas main pipeline (31) are provided, the inner wall of the conveyor housing (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (34) by means of bolts, and the outer wall of the mounting plate (34) is fixedly connected to a high-pressure air knife (35).
2. A spiral blade cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the main gas pipeline (31) is fixedly connected with a connecting joint (32), and the connecting joints (32) are arranged in a linear array along the central axis of the main gas pipeline (31).
3. A spiral blade cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the connection joint (32) away from the main gas pipeline (31) is fixedly connected to a ventilation hose (33), and the ventilation hoses (33) are arranged in a linear array along the central axis of the main gas pipeline (31).
4. A spiral blade cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the ventilation hose (33) away from the connection joint (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the high-pressure air knife (35).
5. A spiral blade cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Air holes (36) are provided in the wall of the high-pressure air knife (35), and the air holes (36) are arranged in a linear array along the outer wall of the high-pressure air knife (35).
6. A spiral blade cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the high-pressure air knife (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor housing (1).