Rotary water decanter

By designing a rotary decanter that combines a detachable filter frame and a floating barrel adjustment, the problems of filter mesh clogging and insufficient buoyancy in the prior art are solved, and the rapid replacement of the filter mesh and flexible adjustment of the floating barrel are achieved, which improves the stability and filtration effect of the decanter.

CN223033146UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27GUANGDONG JIAN GONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422046530.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rotary decanters are prone to block the filter screen when they handle too much or too large debris, resulting in a decrease in filtration effect or failure. The traditional floating barrel design cannot flexibly adapt to different water volumes and liquid level conditions, affecting the decanting effect and equipment stability.

Method used

A rotary decanter is designed, using a detachable filter frame and float adjustment combination. The filter screen is quickly replaced by separation or overlapping the sidewall notches of the sling plate and the filter frame. The combination of the floating cylinder is flexibly adjusted to adapt to different water volumes and liquid level conditions through the plug-in combination of the moving plate and float.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problems of filter mesh clogging and insufficient buoyancy of the float, realizes rapid replacement of the filter mesh and flexible adjustment of the float, improves the stability and filtration effect of the decanter, and reduces the instability of equipment operation and energy waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of water decanters, and discloses a rotary type water decanter which comprises a liquid collecting pipe, the right end of the liquid collecting pipe is fixedly connected with a weir frame, the outer wall of the right end of the weir frame is connected with a filtering frame in an inserted mode, the inner wall of the weir frame is provided with a connecting mechanism, the right end of the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the right end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a water outlet. A connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter frame, an adjusting assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the weir frame and comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the weir frame, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the supporting frame. According to the utility model, the filter screen is arranged on the filter frame to block impurities, the filter frame can be quickly mounted and replaced by utilizing separation or superposition of the clamping plate and the notch in the side wall of the filter frame, and meanwhile, the threaded sleeve and the connecting sleeve are matched with the bolt to further reinforce, so that the practical operation is simple and convenient; the influence of blockage or abrasion of the filter screen on the running stability of the device is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water decanters, in particular to a rotary water decanter. Background Art

[0002] In order to protect water resources and improve environmental quality, sewage treatment has become a vital task. In order to cope with different water quality and quantity, a rotary decanter is needed.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number: CN217498807U discloses a rotary decanter, including a decanter weir, both ends of which are rotatably provided with connecting plates; a buoy parallel to the decanter weir is fixedly installed on the connecting plate; a flip filter is provided on the liquid inlet side of the decanter weir, and the flip filter is blocked with the buoy. The utility model proposes a rotary decanter, which filters debris by providing a flip filter, and is also conducive to separating the debris on the flip filter.

[0004] In the prior art, although the above-mentioned device can filter and separate impurities, in actual operation, if there are too many or too large impurities, the filter screen may be quickly blocked, resulting in a decrease in the filtering effect or even complete failure. Moreover, even if the filter screen can be turned over to dump the impurities, it cannot be guaranteed that the impurities can be completely removed.

[0005] If all the wastewater is removed, some residue may clog the filter again. Secondly, in sewage treatment, the rotary decanter needs to ensure stable and effective operation according to different treated water volumes and liquid level fluctuations. However, the traditional decanter float design is often fixed and cannot flexibly adapt to changes in treated water volume and liquid level conditions. When the treated water volume is large or the liquid level fluctuates violently, the fixed float may not provide sufficient buoyancy, resulting in the decanter being unable to accurately follow the liquid surface, affecting the decanting effect, and even causing unstable equipment operation. On the contrary, when the treated water volume is small and the conditions are relatively simple, if the buoyancy of the float is too large, it will not only cause energy waste and cost increase, but also make the equipment structure too complicated and increase the risk of failure. Therefore, a rotary decanter is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a rotary decanter, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the filter screen cannot be disassembled and cleaned.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A rotary water decanter, including a liquid collecting pipe, the right end of the liquid collecting pipe is fixedly connected with a weir frame, the outer wall of the right end of the weir frame is inserted with a filtering frame, the inner wall of the weir frame is provided with a connecting mechanism, the right end of the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the side wall of the filtering frame is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, and the bottom end of the weir frame is provided with an adjusting component.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The adjusting component includes a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the weir frame, the outer wall of the support frame is slidably connected with a moving plate, the inner wall of the bottom end of the moving plate is elastically connected with a limiting rod through a positioning spring, the right end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a plug rod, and the outer wall of the plug rod is inserted with a floating cylinder.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] One end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the moving plate, and the other end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting rod.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The limiting rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving plate, and the limiting rod is inserted into the outer wall of the support frame.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] There are multiple groups of the floating cylinders, and the multiple groups of floating cylinders are inserted into each other.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The connecting mechanism includes a clamping plate, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the weir frame, and the left end of the clamping plate is elastically connected to the weir frame through a return spring.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the right end of the clamping plate.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the left end of the clamping plate, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the weir frame, and the clamping plate is clamped on the side wall of the filtering frame.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the present utility model, impurities are blocked by a filter screen provided on a filter frame. By separating or overlapping a clamping plate and a side wall notch of the filter frame, the filter frame can be quickly installed and replaced. At the same time, a threaded sleeve and a connecting sleeve cooperate with a bolt for further reinforcement, which is simple and convenient in actual operation and reduces the influence of filter screen blockage or wear on the operation stability of the device.

[0024] 2. In the present utility model, by releasing the limit on the moving plate, the use of the floating barrels can be reduced or increased, and the combination mode of the floating barrels can be flexibly adjusted, so that the best buoyancy and stability can be achieved under different treatment water volumes and liquid level conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a liquid collecting pipe, a weir frame and a filter frame of a rotary water decanter proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a weir frame, a filter frame and a clamping plate of a rotary water decanter proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of FIG. A of a rotary water decanter proposed by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of a floating barrel and a plug rod of a rotary water decanter proposed by the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 is an overall sectional view schematic diagram of a moving plate of a rotary water decanter proposed by the present utility model.

[0030] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0031] 1. Liquid collecting pipe; 2. Weir frame; 3. Filter frame; 4. Return spring; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Connecting sleeve; 8. Support frame; 9. Moving plate; 10. Positioning spring; 11. Limiting rod; 12. Plug rod; 13. Floating barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Refer to Figures 1 - 3, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: A rotary water decanter, including a liquid collecting pipe 1. The right end of the liquid collecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a weir frame 2. The weir frame 2 is an existing device of the water decanter, which can ensure that the drained water flows along a specific direction, making the water flow more stable and orderly, reducing the turbulence and fluctuation of the water flow. The outer wall of the right end of the weir frame 2 is inserted with a filter frame 3. The filter frame 3 is provided with a filter net, which can block impurities through the filter net to reduce the possibility of blockage. A connecting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the weir frame 2. The right end of the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 6. The side wall of the filter frame 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 7. Threads are arranged on the inner walls of the threaded sleeve 6 and the connecting sleeve 7, which can allow a bolt to penetrate to further improve the connection stability between the filter frame 3 and the weir frame 2. The bolt is not shown here and is an existing technology, so no more details will be described here. An adjusting component is arranged at the bottom end of the weir frame 2.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , The adjusting component includes a support frame 8. The support frame 8 mainly supports and connects the entire moving plate 9 and the floating cylinder 13. The support frame 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the weir frame 2. The outer wall of the support frame 8 is slidably connected with a moving plate 9. The moving plate 9 supports and connects the floating cylinder 13. The inner wall of the bottom end of the moving plate 9 is elastically connected with a limiting rod 11 through a positioning spring 10. The right end of the moving plate 9 is fixedly connected with a plug rod 12. The outer wall of the plug rod 12 is inserted with a floating cylinder 13. The inner wall of the bottom end of the moving plate 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning spring 10. When the limiting rod 11 moves upward, it will compress the positioning spring 10. When resetting, the elastic force of the positioning spring 10 is used to drive the limiting rod 11 to reset. The other end of the positioning spring 10 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the limiting rod 11. The limiting rod 11 penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving plate 9. A notch corresponding to the limiting rod 11 is opened on the inner wall of the moving plate 9, which can allow the limiting rod 11 to move vertically along the notch. The limiting rod 11 is inserted on the outer wall of the support frame 8. Multiple notches are opened on the support frame 8, and the notches correspond to the positions of the connected floating cylinders 13. Multiple groups of floating cylinders 13 are provided. The multiple groups of floating cylinders 13 are inserted into each other. There are protruding rods and corresponding notches on the side walls of the floating cylinders 13, which can meet the insertion combination of multiple floating cylinders 13.

[0035] Refer to Figures 1 - 3, The connecting mechanism includes a clamping plate 5 which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the weir frame 2. A notch is provided on the weir frame 2 to allow the clamping plate 5 to slide along the notch. The left end of the clamping plate 5 is elastically connected to the weir frame 2 through a return spring 4. A threaded sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the right end of the clamping plate 5. The left end of the clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 4. When the clamping plate 5 is pulled outwards, the return spring 4 will be stretched. When resetting, the elastic force of the return spring 4 is used to drive the clamping plate 5 to reset. The other end of the return spring 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the weir frame 2. The clamping plate 5 is clamped on the side wall of the filter frame 3. A notch corresponding to the clamping plate 5 is provided on the filter frame 3 to allow the clamping plate 5 to be clamped with the filter frame 3 to limit the entire filter frame 3. And the side wall of the filter frame 3 is open to allow the left end of the clamping plate 5 to pass through the opening.

[0036] Working principle: When the filter frame 3 needs to be replaced, first, just twist the bolt to separate the bolt from the threaded sleeve 6 and the connecting sleeve 7. Then, pull the threaded sleeve 6 outwards to drive the clamping plate 5 to move outwards and stretch the return spring 4, so that the clamping plate 5 is separated from the notch on the side wall of the filter frame 3. Then, remove the filter frame 3 from the outer wall of the right end of the weir frame 2. During installation, just insert the filter frame 3 into the weir frame 2. Since the return spring 4 is in a stretched state at this time, when the notch on the side wall of the clamping plate 5 coincides with that of the filter frame 3, release the clamping plate 5 and use the reverse elastic force of the return spring 4 to drive the clamping plate 5 and the threaded sleeve 6 to reset. Finally, insert the bolt through the threaded sleeve 6 and the connecting sleeve 7 for further fastening.

[0037] When the water volume needs to be reduced by the floating cylinder 13, just pull the limit rod 11 upwards to separate the limit rod 11 from the notch on the outer wall of the support frame 8. Then, move the moving plate 9 to the right to separate the insertion rod 12 from the notch of the floating cylinder 13. Then, disassemble the single floating cylinder 13 one by one. When limiting is needed, just move the moving plate 9 to the left to insert the insertion rod 12 into the notch on the side wall of the floating cylinder 13. When the limit rod 11 coincides with the corresponding notch on the outer wall of the support frame 8, release the limit rod 11 and use the reverse elastic force of the positioning spring 10 to drive the limit rod 11 to reset, so that the limit rod 11 is inserted into the notch on the outer wall of the support frame 8. When multiple floating cylinders 13 need to be installed, just operate according to the above steps, and it can be adjusted according to the actual water decantation situation.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary decanter, comprising a liquid collecting pipe (1), characterized in that: The right end of the liquid collecting pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a weir frame (2), the outer wall of the right end of the weir frame (2) is plugged with a filter frame (3), the inner wall of the weir frame (2) is provided with a connecting mechanism, the right end of the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (6), the side wall of the filter frame (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (7), and the bottom end of the weir frame (2) is provided with an adjusting component.

2. A rotary decanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a support frame (8), the support frame (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the weir frame (2), the outer wall of the support frame (8) is slidably connected to a movable plate (9), the inner wall of the bottom end of the movable plate (9) is elastically connected to a limiting rod (11) via a positioning spring (10), the right end of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (12), and the outer wall of the insertion rod (12) is plugged with a float (13).

3. A rotary decanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall at the bottom end of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of a positioning spring (10), and the other end of the positioning spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting rod (11).

4. A rotary decanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting rod (11) penetrates through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (9), and the limiting rod (11) is plugged into the outer wall of the support frame (8).

5. A rotary decanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buoys (13) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of buoys (13) are plugged into each other.

6. A rotary decanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a clamping plate (5), the clamping plate (5) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the weir frame (2), and the left end of the clamping plate (5) being elastically connected to the weir frame (2) via a return spring (4).

7. A rotary decanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the right end of the clamping plate (5).

8. A rotary decanter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left end of the clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (4), the other end of the return spring (4) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the weir frame (2), and the clamping plate (5) is clamped on the side wall of the filter frame (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rotary water decanter

    CN217498807U