Anti-skid sweeper with ice crushing mechanism

By integrating ice crushing mechanisms on the snowplow, including electric telescopic poles and ice crushing skates, the problem that existing snowplows cannot clean up ice crushing is solved, and more efficient road dredging is achieved.

CN223033925UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27WUHAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422111859.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing snowplows are unable to effectively clean up broken ice from the road surface, resulting in inefficient road dredging.

Method used

An anti-slip sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism is designed, equipped with an electric telescopic rod, protective cover, support rod, ice crushing skate and cleaning brush, which can crush and clean ice layers of different heights.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the ice crushing mechanism, the broken ice on the road can be effectively broken and cleaned, which improves the efficiency of road dredging and prevents broken ice from remaining on the road surface.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-skid sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism, which relates to the technical field of sweepers and comprises a sweeper body, handles are mounted on two sides of the front end of the sweeper body, adjusting components are mounted at the upper ends of the handles, side wheels are mounted at the bottom end of the sweeper body, main wheels are mounted at the rear ends of the side wheels, and the ice crushing mechanism is mounted on the main wheels. An anti-skid assembly is installed at the outer wall end of the main wheel, a placement frame is installed at the bottom of the rear end of the snow sweeper body, and an ice crushing assembly is arranged in the middle of the placement frame. The ice crushing assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, a protective cover, a supporting rod, a fixing screw, a rotating motor, a transmission belt, an ice crushing cutter and a cleaning brush, the electric telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the placement frame, and the cleaning brush is matched with the ice crushing cutter and a scraper knife for use, so that crushed ice and snow are stored in the storage frame; snow and ice layers are cleaned through the cleaning brush, the ice breaking knife and the scraper knife in sequence, and the three structures are combined, so that the working efficiency of snow removal of the snow sweeper body is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floor sweepers, in particular to an anti-slip floor sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A floor sweeper is also called a "snow sweeper". As an important device for snow removal in winter, it has significant advantages such as high efficiency, economy, and environmental protection. With the increasing economy and social progress, snow removal equipment has been gradually promoted and used at home and abroad. It is easy to operate and has high working efficiency. One snow sweeper is equivalent to 20 manual labors; it has an excellent snow throwing distance; the snow throwing direction can be set separately; electric start snow sweepers are equipped with lighting lamps and can be operated at night or in the early morning.

[0003] In the prior art, with the arrival of winter, heavy snow and ice blocking the roads have become one of the most troublesome problems for people. Using a single snow sweeper to clean the icy road surface cannot clean the broken ice on the road surface, which greatly reduces the problem of cleaning the accumulated snow on the road surface by the snow sweeper.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides an anti-slip floor sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art and provide an anti-slip floor sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an anti-slip floor sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism, including a snow sweeper body. Handles are installed on both sides of the front end of the snow sweeper body. An adjusting component is installed at the upper end of the handle. Side wheels are installed at the bottom end of the snow sweeper body, and a main wheel is installed at the rear end of the side wheel. An anti-slip component is installed on the outer wall end of the main wheel. An installation frame is installed at the bottom of the rear end of the snow sweeper body, and an ice crushing component is arranged in the middle of the installation frame;

[0007] The ice crushing component includes an electric telescopic rod, a protective cover, a support rod, a fixing screw, a rotating motor, a transmission belt, an ice crushing knife, and a cleaning brush. An electric telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the installation frame, and a protective cover is connected to the top end of the electric telescopic rod. Support rods are inserted on both sides of the protective cover. A fixing screw passes through the middle of the protective cover and the support rod. A rotating motor is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the support rod, and a transmission belt is arranged at the driving end of the rotating motor. An ice crushing knife is arranged in the middle section of the support rod, and a cleaning brush is arranged at the front end of the ice crushing knife;

[0008] A shovel is inserted at the bottom of the front end of the snow sweeper body, and positioning screws are inserted on both sides of the shovel.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the protective cover forms a detachable structure with the support rod through an electric telescopic rod, and the protective cover forms a fixed structure with the support rod through a fixing screw.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is as follows: an installation frame is arranged at the rear end of the snow sweeper body. The electric telescopic rod of the ice crushing component is arranged in the cavity of the installation frame. By turning on the electric telescopic rod, the protective cover and the support rod, as well as the ice crushing knife and the cleaning brush, are driven to fit at the height position on the road surface and move up and down, facilitating the crushing of ice layers at different heights. The height of the ice crushing knife and the cleaning brush is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod to avoid the situation that the ice crushing knife is too close to the road surface and causes road friction. A steel ruler brush is embedded inside the brush body of the cleaning brush, which can clean the crushed ice and snow. First, the cleaning brush rotates to clean the snow on the ice layer, and the cleaned snow directly accumulates on both sides of the snow sweeper body. The snow treated on both sides of the snow sweeper body is quickly melted by the snow melting agent, facilitating the rapid dredging of the road. For the ice layer remaining after the snow is cleared, the ice crushing knife behind the cleaning brush can rotate to break the ice layer. The knife head of the ice crushing knife rotates and breaks on the ice layer, and the whole ice layer can be broken. The transmission belt is sleeved on the shaft rod of the cleaning brush, which can drive the cleaning brush and the ice crushing knife to rotate simultaneously.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission belt forms a rotating structure with the ice crushing knife and the cleaning brush through a rotating motor, and the horizontal central axis of the ice crushing knife is parallel to the horizontal central axis of the cleaning brush.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is as follows: the shovel is located behind the ice crushing knife. A shovel is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the snow sweeper body. The shovel can be quickly installed by inserting it into the groove frame at the bottom of the front end of the snow sweeper body. After the ice crushing knife finishes crushing, the shovel is used to shovel up the crushed ice layer to avoid the remaining crushed ice on the ground. The shovel scrapes the snow and the ice layer. The crushed ice and snow after crushing are cleaned by the cleaning brush, the ice crushing knife and the shovel in sequence. The combination of the three structures greatly improves the working efficiency of the snow sweeper body in removing snow. The ice crushing knife and the cleaning brush are supported by the support rod. The support rod moves in the grooves on both sides of the protective cover, and the installation distance between the ice crushing knife and the cleaning brush can be adjusted. Finally, the fixing screw is inserted into the grooves of the support rod and the protective cover for positioning and locking.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the adjusting component includes an adjusting handle, a slider and a bolt. The upper end of the handle is installed with an adjusting handle, and the bottom end of the adjusting handle is connected with a slider. Bolts are inserted through the middle parts on both sides of the slider.

[0014] The technical effects of adopting the above further solution are as follows: By providing an adjustment component, an adjustable distance adjustment handle is provided at the upper end of the handle, which provides convenience for staff of different heights. The slider of the adjustment handle moves within the groove of the handle, enabling adjustment of the position of the adjustment handle placed inside the handle. After the adjustment of the distance, the adjustment handle is finally positioned and locked by passing a bolt through the slider of the adjustment handle and the middle part of the handle. The user can adjust the forward and backward positions of the adjustment handle of the snow sweeper body according to their own needs, effectively providing practicality and convenience for the staff.

[0015] As a preferred implementation manner, the adjustment handle forms a fixed structure with the slider through a bolt, and two groups of adjustment handles are provided.

[0016] The technical effects of adopting the above further solution are as follows: The adjustment handle is set for people with relatively tall heights, while the handle is provided for users of normal height. After the adjustment handle is moved forward and adjusted, the activity space of the wrist can be expanded, which is convenient for the user to better hold the adjustment handle. When holding the adjustment handle or the handle and assisting in pushing the snow sweeper body forward, the purpose of more rapid snow sweeping can be achieved, avoiding the influence of the user's height on the snow sweeper body, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the snow sweeper body in cleaning snow on the snow ground. The side wheels and main wheels of the snow sweeper body are responsible for moving forward and backward, and the operator only needs to control the traveling direction to complete snow sweeping.

[0017] As a preferred implementation manner, the anti-slip component includes an anti-slip tooth ring, a clamping plate, and a locking screw. The anti-slip tooth ring is installed at the outer wall end of the main wheel, and clamping plates are clamped on both sides of the anti-slip tooth ring. The locking screw passes through the middle parts of the anti-slip tooth ring and the clamping plate.

[0018] The technical effects of adopting the above further solution are as follows: By installing an anti-slip component outside the main wheel, the movement of the main wheel on the snow-covered road surface is greatly improved. The main wheel is placed inside the anti-slip tooth ring, and the main wheel is limited by two groups of clamping plates to prevent the main wheel from falling off from inside the anti-slip tooth ring.

[0019] As a preferred implementation manner, the anti-slip tooth ring forms a detachable structure with the clamping plate through a locking screw, and two groups of anti-slip tooth rings are provided.

[0020] The technical effects of adopting the above further solution are as follows: The locking screw passes through the middle parts of the anti-slip tooth ring and the clamping plate for positioning and locking.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows.

[0022] By turning on the electric telescopic rod, the protective cover and the support rod, as well as the ice breaker and the cleaning brush, are driven to fit at the height position on the road surface and move up and down, facilitating the crushing of ice layers at different heights. The height of the ice breaker and the cleaning brush is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod to avoid the situation of the ice breaker being too close to the road surface and causing road friction. Inside the body of the cleaning brush, there is an embedded steel ruler brush, which can sweep the broken ice and snow. First, the cleaning brush rotates and sweeps the snow on the ice layer, and the swept snow directly accumulates on both sides of the snow sweeper body. The snow treated on both sides of the snow sweeper body is quickly melted by the snow melting agent, facilitating the rapid dredging of the road. For the remaining ice layer after the snow is swept, the ice breaker behind the cleaning brush can rotate and break the ice layer. The cutter head of the ice breaker rotates and breaks on the ice layer, and the whole ice layer can be broken. The transmission belt is sleeved on the shaft of the cleaning brush, which can drive the cleaning brush and the ice breaker to rotate simultaneously. The shovel is located behind the ice breaker, and the shovel is arranged at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body. The shovel is inserted into the slot frame at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body, and through the positioning screws passing through both sides of the shovel, the shovel can be positioned and locked at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body for installation, so that the shovel can be quickly installed. After the ice breaker completes the crushing, the shovel is used to shovel up the broken ice layer to avoid the residual broken ice on the ground remaining on the road surface. The shovel scrapes the snow and the ice layer, and the broken ice and snow are sequentially cleaned by the cleaning brush, the ice breaker and the shovel. The combination of the three groups of structures greatly improves the snow removal efficiency of the snow sweeper body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the sweeper of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged structural diagram at A in the figure;

[0025] Figure 3 is an internal structural diagram of the anti-slip component of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is an internal structural diagram of the ice crushing component of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the shovel of the present utility model.

[0028] Among them: 1. Snow sweeper body; 2. Handle; 3. Adjusting component; 301. Adjusting handle; 302. Slide block; 303. Bolt; 4. Side wheel; 5. Main wheel; 6. Anti-slip component; 601. Anti-slip gear ring; 602. Clamping plate; 603. Locking screw; 7. Placement frame; 8. Ice crushing component; 801. Electric telescopic rod; 802. Protective cover; 803. Support rod; 804. Fixing screw; 805. Rotating motor; 806. Transmission belt; 807. Ice crushing knife; 808. Cleaning brush; 9. Shovel; 10. Positioning screw. Specific implementation mode

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment

[0031] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-slip snow sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism, including a snow sweeper body 1, handles 2 are installed on both sides of the front end of the snow sweeper body 1, an adjusting component 3 is installed at the upper end of the handle 2, side wheels 4 are installed at the bottom end of the snow sweeper body 1, and main wheels 5 are installed at the rear end of the side wheels 4. An anti-slip component 6 is installed on the outer wall end of the main wheel 5. A placement frame 7 is installed at the bottom of the rear end of the snow sweeper body 1, and an ice crushing component 8 is arranged in the middle of the placement frame 7;

[0032] The ice crushing component 8 includes an electric telescopic rod 801, a protective cover 802, a support rod 803, a fixing screw 804, a rotating motor 805, a transmission belt 806, an ice crushing knife 807 and a cleaning brush 808. An electric telescopic rod 801 is arranged in the middle of the placement frame 7, and a protective cover 802 is connected to the top end of the electric telescopic rod 801. Support rods 803 are inserted on both sides of the protective cover 802, and a fixing screw 804 passes through the middle of the protective cover 802 and the support rod 803. A rotating motor 805 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the support rod 803, and a transmission belt 806 is arranged at the driving end of the rotating motor 805. An ice crushing knife 807 is arranged in the middle section of the support rod 803, and a cleaning brush 808 is arranged at the front end of the ice crushing knife 807;

[0033] At the bottom of the front end of the snow sweeper body 1, a snow shovel 9 is inserted and arranged, and positioning screws 10 are inserted on both sides of the snow shovel 9. Specifically, first of all, the present utility model is improved on the basis of the existing snow sweeper body 1. The user holds the handle 2 of the snow sweeper body 1, and can move the snow sweeper body 1 forward on the snow-covered road surface. By setting an adjustment component 3, an adjustable distance adjustment handle 301 is arranged at the upper end of the handle 2, which provides convenience for staff of different heights. The slider 302 of the adjustment handle 301 moves in the groove of the handle 2, and the position of the adjustment handle 301 arranged inside the handle 2 can be adjusted. After the adjustment of the distance of the adjustment handle 301 is completed, finally, a bolt 303 is passed through the slider 302 of the adjustment handle 301 and the middle part of the handle 2 for positioning and locking. The user can adjust the forward and backward positions of the adjustment handle 301 of the snow sweeper body 1 according to his own needs, effectively providing practicability and convenience for the staff. The adjustment handle 301 is set for people with a relatively high height, while the handle 2 is provided for users with a normal height. After the adjustment handle 301 is moved forward and adjusted, the activity space of the wrist can be expanded, which is convenient for the user to better hold the adjustment handle 301. Hold the adjustment handle 301 or the handle 2, and assist in pushing the forward direction of the snow sweeper body 1, and the purpose of more rapid snow sweeping can be achieved, avoiding the influence of the snow sweeper body 1 by the user's height, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the snow sweeper body 1 for cleaning the snow on the snow. The side wheels 4 and the main wheels 5 of the snow sweeper body 1 are responsible for moving forward and backward, and the staff only needs to control the traveling direction to complete the snow sweeping. By installing an anti-slip component 6 on the outside of the main wheel 5, the movement of the main wheel 5 on the snow-covered road surface is greatly improved. The main wheel 5 is placed inside the anti-slip tooth ring 601, and the main wheel 5 is limited by two sets of clamping plates 602 to prevent the main wheel 5 from falling off from the inside of the anti-slip tooth ring 601. Finally, a locking screw 603 is passed through the middle parts of the anti-slip tooth ring 601 and the clamping plate 602 for positioning and locking. An installation frame 7 is arranged at the rear end of the snow sweeper body 1. The electric telescopic rod 801 of the ice crushing component 8 is arranged in the cavity of the installation frame 7. By turning on the electric telescopic rod 801, the protective cover 802, the support rod 803, the ice crushing knife 807 and the cleaning brush 808 are driven to fit at the height position of the road surface and move up and down, so as to facilitate the crushing of ice layers of different heights. The height of the ice crushing knife 807 and the cleaning brush 808 is adjusted by using the electric telescopic rod 801 to avoid the situation that the ice crushing knife 807 is too close to the road surface and causes road friction. A steel ruler brush is embedded inside the brush body of the cleaning brush 808, which can clean the crushed ice and snow. First, the cleaning brush 808 rotates and sweeps the snow on the ice layer, and the swept snow is directly piled up on both sides of the snow sweeper body 1. The snow treated on both sides of the snow sweeper body 1 is quickly melted by using the snow melting agent, which is convenient for quickly dredging the road. The ice layer remaining after the snow is cleaned can be broken by rotating the ice crushing knife 807 behind the cleaning brush 808.The cutter head of the ice-breaking knife 807 rotates and breaks on the ice layer, and can break the whole ice layer. The transmission belt 806 is sleeved on the shaft rod of the cleaning brush 808, and can drive the cleaning brush 808 and the ice-breaking knife 807 to rotate simultaneously. The snow plow 9 is located behind the ice-breaking knife 807. The snow plow 9 is arranged at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body 1. The snow plow 9 is inserted into the slot frame at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body 1. By passing the positioning screws 10 through both sides of the snow plow 9, the snow plow 9 can be positioned and locked at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body 1 for installation, and the snow plow 9 can be quickly installed. After the ice-breaking knife 807 finishes breaking the ice, the snow plow 9 is used to shovel up the broken ice layer to prevent the broken ice on the ground from remaining on the road surface. The snow plow 9 scrapes the snow and the ice layer. The broken ice and snow after breaking are cleaned by the cleaning brush 808, the ice-breaking knife 807 and the snow plow 9 in sequence. The combination of the three groups of structures greatly improves the snow removal efficiency of the snow sweeper body 1. The ice-breaking knife 807 and the cleaning brush 808 are supported by the support rod 803. The support rod 803 moves in the slots on both sides of the protective cover 802, and the installation distance between the ice-breaking knife 807 and the cleaning brush 808 can be adjusted. Finally, the fixing screw 804 is passed through the slots of the support rod 803 and the protective cover 802 for positioning and locking. Through this technical solution, with the arrival of winter, heavy snow and ice blocking the road have become one of the most troublesome problems for people. Using only the snow sweeper body 1 to clean the icy road surface cannot clean the broken ice on the road surface, which greatly reduces the problem of the snow sweeper body 1 cleaning the accumulated snow on the road surface. There is an installation frame 7 at the rear end of the snow sweeper body 1. The electric telescopic rod 801 of the ice-breaking assembly 8 is arranged in the cavity of the installation frame 7. By turning on the electric telescopic rod 801, the protective cover 802, the support rod 803, the ice-breaking knife 807 and the cleaning brush 808 are driven to fit at the height position of the road surface and move up and down, which is convenient for breaking ice layers of different heights. The height of the ice-breaking knife 807 and the cleaning brush 808 is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 801 to avoid the situation that the ice-breaking knife 807 is too close to the road surface and causes road friction. The inside of the brush body of the cleaning brush 808 is embedded with a steel ruler brush, which can clean the broken ice and snow. First, the cleaning brush 808 rotates and sweeps the snow on the ice layer, and the swept snow directly accumulates on both sides of the snow sweeper body 1. The snow on both sides of the snow sweeper body 1 after treatment is quickly melted by using the snow melting agent, which is convenient for quickly dredging the road. The remaining ice layer after the snow is swept can be broken by the ice-breaking knife 807 rotating behind the cleaning brush 808. The cutter head of the ice-breaking knife 807 rotates and breaks on the ice layer, and can break the whole ice layer. The transmission belt 806 is sleeved on the shaft rod of the cleaning brush 808, and can drive the cleaning brush 808 and the ice-breaking knife 807 to rotate simultaneously. The snow plow 9 is located behind the ice-breaking knife 807. The snow plow 9 is arranged at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body 1.Insert the snow shovel 9 into the slot frame at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body 1. Pass the positioning screws 10 through both sides of the snow shovel 9, and the snow shovel 9 can be positioned and locked at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body 1 for installation. In this way, the snow shovel 9 can be quickly installed. After the ice crusher 807 finishes crushing, use the snow shovel 9 to shovel up the ice layer to prevent the broken ice on the ground from remaining on the road surface. The snow shovel 9 scrapes the snow and ice layer. The broken ice and snow are cleaned by the cleaning brush 808, the ice crusher 807 and the snow shovel 9 in sequence. The combination of these three structures greatly improves the snow removal efficiency of the snow sweeper body 1. The ice crusher 807 and the cleaning brush 808 are supported by the support rod 803. The support rod 803 moves in the slots on both sides of the protective cover 802, and the installation distance between the ice crusher 807 and the cleaning brush 808 can be adjusted. Finally, pass the fixing screw 804 through the slots of the support rod 803 and the protective cover 802 for positioning and locking.

[0034] Furthermore, as Figure 1-2 shown: It also includes an adjustment component 3 including an adjustment handle 301, a slider 302 and a bolt 303. The adjustment handle 301 is installed at the upper end of the handle 2, and the bottom end of the adjustment handle 301 is connected to the slider 302. Bolts 303 are passed through the middle parts on both sides of the slider 302. The advantage of this technical solution is that the user holds the handle 2 of the snow sweeper body 1, and the snow sweeper body 1 can be moved on the snow-covered road surface. By setting the adjustment component 3, the adjustable distance adjustment handle 301 is set at the upper end of the handle 2, which provides convenience for workers of different heights. The slider 302 of the adjustment handle 301 moves in the slot of the handle 2, and the position of the adjustment handle 301 placed inside the handle 2 can be adjusted. After adjusting the distance of the adjustment handle 301, finally pass the bolt 303 through the slider 302 of the adjustment handle 301 and the middle part of the handle 2 for positioning and locking. The user can adjust the forward and backward positions of the adjustment handle 301 of the snow sweeper body 1 according to their own needs, effectively providing practicality and convenience for the workers. The adjustment handle 301 is set for people with a relatively tall height, while the handle 2 is provided for users with a normal height. After the adjustment handle 301 is adjusted forward, the activity space of the wrist can be expanded, which is convenient for the user to better hold the adjustment handle 301. Hold the adjustment handle 301 or the handle 2 and assist in pushing the forward direction of the snow sweeper body 1, and the purpose of more rapid snow removal can be achieved, avoiding the influence of the height of the user on the snow sweeper body 1, thereby reducing the snow removal efficiency of the snow sweeper body 1 on the snow. The side wheels 4 and the main wheels 5 of the snow sweeper body 1 are responsible for moving forward and backward, and the worker only needs to control the traveling direction to complete snow removal.

[0035] In the above solution, there is also a problem that it is not convenient to perform anti-slip treatment on the main wheel 5 of the snow sweeper body 1 during snow removal, as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown: In this solution, the anti-slip component 6 includes an anti-slip gear ring 601, a clamping plate 602, and a locking screw 603. The anti-slip gear ring 601 is installed at the outer wall end of the main wheel 5, and the clamping plates 602 are engaged on both sides of the anti-slip gear ring 601. A locking screw 603 is passed through the middle of the anti-slip gear ring 601 and the clamping plate 602. By installing the anti-slip component 6 outside the main wheel 5, the movement of the main wheel 5 on the snow-covered road surface is greatly improved. The main wheel 5 is placed inside the anti-slip gear ring 601, and the main wheel 5 is limited by the two clamping plates 602 to prevent the main wheel 5 from falling off inside the anti-slip gear ring 601. Finally, the locking screw 603 is passed through the middle of the anti-slip gear ring 601 and the clamping plate 602 for positioning and locking treatment.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] As Figure 1-5 shown:

[0038] First, the present utility model is an improvement based on the existing snow sweeper body 1. The user holds the handle 2 of the snow sweeper body 1 and can move the snow sweeper body 1 forward on the snow-covered road surface. By providing an adjustment component 3, an adjustable distance adjustment handle 301 is provided at the upper end of the handle 2, which provides convenience for workers of different heights. The slider 302 of the adjustment handle 301 moves within the groove of the handle 2 to adjust the position of the adjustment handle 301 placed inside the handle 2. After adjusting the distance of the adjustment handle 301, finally, the bolt 303 is passed through the slider 302 of the adjustment handle 301 and the middle part of the handle 2 for positioning and locking. The user can adjust the forward and backward positions of the adjustment handle 301 of the snow sweeper body 1 according to their own needs, effectively providing practicality and convenience for the workers. The adjustment handle 301 is set for people with relatively tall heights, while the handle 2 is provided for users of normal height. After the adjustment handle 301 is adjusted forward, the activity space of the wrist can be expanded, which is convenient for the user to better grip the adjustment handle 301. Holding the adjustment handle 301 or the handle 2 and assisting in pushing the forward direction of the snow sweeper body 1 can achieve a faster snow sweeping purpose, avoiding the influence of the user's height on the snow sweeper body 1, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the snow sweeper body 1 for cleaning snow on the snow. The side wheels 4 and the main wheels 5 of the snow sweeper body 1 are responsible for moving forward and backward, and the worker only needs to control the traveling direction to complete snow sweeping. By installing an anti-slip component 6 on the outside of the main wheel 5, the movement of the main wheel 5 on the snow-covered road surface is greatly improved. The main wheel 5 is placed inside the anti-slip tooth ring 601, and the main wheel 5 is limited by two sets of clamping plates 602 to prevent the main wheel 5 from falling off the inside of the anti-slip tooth ring 601. Finally, the locking screw 603 is passed through the middle part of the anti-slip tooth ring 601 and the clamping plate 602 for positioning and locking. An installation frame 7 is provided at the rear end of the snow sweeper body 1. The electric telescopic rod 801 of the ice-breaking component 8 is installed in the cavity of the installation frame 7. By turning on the electric telescopic rod 801, the protective cover 802, the support rod 803, the ice-breaking knife 807, and the cleaning brush 808 are moved up and down at the height position attached to the road surface to facilitate the breaking of ice layers of different heights. The height of the ice-breaking knife 807 and the cleaning brush 808 is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 801 to avoid the situation that the ice-breaking knife 807 is too close to the road surface and causes road friction. A steel ruler brush is embedded inside the brush body of the cleaning brush 808, which can clean the broken ice and snow. First, the snow on the ice layer is rotated and cleaned by the cleaning brush 808, and the cleaned snow is directly piled on both sides of the snow sweeper body 1. The snow treated on both sides of the snow sweeper body 1 is quickly melted by using a snow melting agent to facilitate the quick dredging of the road. The remaining ice layer after snow cleaning can be broken by the rotation of the ice-breaking knife 807 behind the cleaning brush 808. The cutting head of the ice-breaking knife 807 rotates and breaks on the ice layer, and the whole ice layer can be broken. The transmission belt 806 is sleeved on the shaft of the cleaning brush 808,It can drive the cleaning brush 808 and the ice crushing knife 807 to rotate simultaneously. The snow shovel 9 is located behind the ice crushing knife 807. The snow shovel 9 is arranged at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body 1. The snow shovel 9 is inserted into the slot frame at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body 1. By passing the positioning screw 10 through both sides of the snow shovel 9, the snow shovel 9 can be positioned and locked at the front bottom of the snow sweeper body 1 for installation processing, so that the snow shovel 9 can be quickly installed. After the ice crushing knife 807 finishes crushing, the snow shovel 9 is used to shovel up the ice layer to avoid the remaining broken ice on the ground. The snow shovel 9 scrapes the snow and the ice layer. The broken ice and snow are cleaned by the cleaning brush 808, the ice crushing knife 807 and the snow shovel 9 in sequence. The combination of the three structures greatly improves the working efficiency of the snow sweeper body 1 in snow removal. The ice crushing knife 807 and the cleaning brush 808 are supported by the support rod 803. The support rod 803 moves in the slots on both sides of the protective cover 802, and the installation distance between the ice crushing knife 807 and the cleaning brush 808 can be adjusted. Finally, the fixing screw 804 is passed through the slots of the support rod 803 and the protective cover 802 for positioning and locking processing.,

[0039] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation to the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.,

Claims

1. An anti-skid sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism, comprising a snow sweeper body (1), characterized in that: Handles (2) are installed on both sides of the front end of the snowplow body (1), an adjustment assembly (3) is installed on the upper end of the handle (2), a side wheel (4) is installed on the bottom end of the snowplow body (1), and a main wheel (5) is installed at the rear end of the side wheel (4), an anti-skid assembly (6) is installed on the outer wall end of the main wheel (5), a placement frame (7) is installed at the bottom of the rear end of the snowplow body (1), and an ice crushing assembly (8) is arranged in the middle of the placement frame (7); The ice crushing assembly (8) comprises an electric telescopic rod (801), a protective cover (802), a support rod (803), a fixing screw (804), a rotating motor (805), a transmission belt (806), an ice crushing knife (807) and a cleaning brush (808); the electric telescopic rod (801) is arranged in the middle of the placement frame (7), and the top of the electric telescopic rod (801) is connected to the protective cover (802); support rods (803) are inserted on both sides of the protective cover (802); fixing screws (804) are penetrated in the middle of the protective cover (802) and the support rod (803); a rotating motor (805) is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the support rod (803), and a transmission belt (806) is arranged at the driving end of the rotating motor (805); an ice crushing knife (807) is arranged in the middle section of the support rod (803), and a cleaning brush (808) is arranged at the front end of the ice crushing knife (807); A shovel blade (9) is inserted at the bottom of the front end of the snow sweeper body (1), and positioning screws (10) are inserted at both sides of the shovel blade (9).

2. The anti-skid sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (802) forms a disassembly structure through the electric telescopic rod (801) and the support rod (803), and the protective cover (802) forms a fixing structure through the fixing screws (804) and the support rod (803).

3. The anti-skid sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission belt (806) forms a rotating structure with the ice-crushing blade (807) and the cleaning brush (808) through the rotating motor (805), and the horizontal center axis of the ice-crushing blade (807) is parallel to the horizontal center axis of the cleaning brush (808).

4. The anti-skid sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises an adjustment handle (301), a slider (302) and a bolt (303); the adjustment handle (301) is mounted on the upper end of the handle (2); the slider (302) is connected to the bottom end of the adjustment handle (301); and bolts (303) are passed through the middle of both sides of the slider (302).

5. The anti-skid sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting handle (301) forms a fixed structure with the slider (302) via a bolt (303), and the adjusting handle (301) is provided in two groups.

6. The anti-skid sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-skid assembly (6) comprises an anti-skid gear ring (601), a clamping plate (602) and a locking screw (603); the anti-skid gear ring (601) is installed on the outer wall end of the main wheel (5), and the clamping plates (602) are clamped on both sides of the anti-skid gear ring (601); and the locking screw (603) is penetrated in the middle of the anti-skid gear ring (601) and the clamping plate (602).

7. The anti-skid sweeper with an ice crushing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-skid gear ring (601) forms a disassembly structure through a locking screw (603) and a clamping plate (602), and the anti-skid gear ring (601) is provided with two groups.