Multidirectional leveling frame for positioning well lid installation
By designing a multi-directional leveling frame for positioning manhole cover installation, the multi-directional leveling function of the support frame group and the leveling frame group is used to solve the problem of inaccurate installation of manhole cover under tilt on the road, the leveling installation of manhole cover is achieved, reducing noise and bumpy feeling, and improving aesthetics and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421839790.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing manhole cover installation technology is difficult to achieve precise adjustment when the road is inclined, resulting in uneven manhole covers, noise and bumpy feeling, and poor aesthetics.
A multi-directional leveling frame for positioning manhole cover installation is designed, including a support frame group and a leveling frame group. The support frame group provides vertical positioning, and the leveling frame group provides horizontal and inclination direction adjustment, and precise matching of road inclination through multiple positioning adjustment screws and shaft end adjustment screws.
The manhole cover is accurately adjusted when the road is inclined, reducing the concave and convex phenomenon of the manhole cover, reducing noise and bumpy feeling, and improving overall aesthetics and installation accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223034067U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a multi-directional leveling frame for installing a positioning manhole cover. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the extensive road network, inspection wells are widely distributed on urban roads for the maintenance of power supply, water supply, drainage, sewage disposal, communication, cable TV, gas pipelines, street lamp lines, etc. of urban underground infrastructure. Generally, inspection wells are set at pipe intersections, turning points, where pipe diameters or slopes change, and at regular intervals on straight pipe sections, which are convenient for regular inspection of ancillary structures.
[0003] With the extensive distribution of inspection wells, most inspection manhole covers are sunken or protruding from the road surface. The manhole covers that are uneven with the road surface generate a bumpy feeling and noise when vehicles pass by, and become loose in the later stage, increasing the bumpy feeling and noise of the vehicles, and the overall connection aesthetics is relatively poor.
[0004] The occurrence of the uneven manhole cover phenomenon is caused by the inherent slope of the road itself and unreasonable installation. The installation and construction of the inspection well ring and manhole cover are adjusted by manual towing ropes or elevation measurements. The current use of brackets has got rid of the constraints of cumbersome construction, poor accuracy, and difficult control. However, the existing manhole cover adjustment and positioning principle uses tools such as leveling bars, plumb bobs, and inspection rulers for multiple adjustments of the level, improving the horizontal accuracy, but there is a certain degree of cumbersome nature, and the overall movement of the bracket is still required at a certain micro-distance, without the adjustment function in both horizontal and vertical directions, and it cannot specifically adjust the inclination angle when the road is inclined. Utility Model Content
[0005] This application provides a multi-directional leveling frame for installing a positioning manhole cover, with a simple overall structure, and provides multi-directional adjustment to make the manhole cover flush with the road surface, increasing aesthetics, reducing noise and bumpy feeling.
[0006] The multi-directional leveling frame for installing a positioning manhole cover provided by this application includes: a support frame group clamped on the inner wall of the wellbore of the inspection well, and a leveling frame group connected to the top of the support frame group;
[0007] The support frame group includes: a plurality of support legs and a reinforcing rod group connected between the plurality of support legs, and a jackscrew assembly for pressing against the inner wall of the wellbore of the inspection well is assembled on each support leg;
[0008] The leveling frame group includes: a balance ring; wherein,
[0009] An inclination detection component is assembled at the center of the balance ring. The balance ring is connected to the reinforcing rod group through a plurality of positioning and adjusting screws, and the balance ring is connected to the reinforcing rod group as an axle end through at least one axle end adjusting screw.
[0010] In this application, the support frame group provides vertical adjustment and positioning, and the leveling frame group provides horizontal adjustment and positioning. When the road is in an inclined state, the axle end adjusting screw serves as an axle end, and the plurality of positioning and adjusting screws finely adjust to match the road inclination, so that the manhole ring is accurately installed, and the overall appearance of the manhole cover after installation is beautiful and there is no unevenness with the road surface.
[0011] In a specific feasible implementation, the jacking screw assemblies are assembled back to back on any two relatively arranged support legs. Positioning on the inner wall of the wellbore through the jacking screw assemblies provides vertical support and positioning.
[0012] In a specific feasible implementation, the reinforcing rod group includes: a lower reinforcing rod connected between the plurality of support legs, and an upper reinforcing rod connected between the tops of the plurality of support legs; wherein,
[0013] The plurality of positioning and adjusting screws and the axle end adjusting screw are all rotatably connected to the upper reinforcing rod. This improves the connection strength of the support frame group.
[0014] In a specific feasible implementation, reinforcing strips are distributed in a cross shape inside the balance ring. This improves the connection strength of the balance ring.
[0015] In a specific feasible implementation, the inclination detection component is a slope meter or a digital display inclination meter;
[0016] The inclination detection component is assembled at the cross intersection of the reinforcing strips. By displaying the levelness or inclination angle, the accuracy of the installation of the manhole ring is ensured.
[0017] In a specific feasible implementation, when the balance ring is connected to the reinforcing rod group through at least one axle end adjusting screw as an axle end,
[0018] After the plurality of positioning and adjusting screws are correspondingly adjusted, the balance ring positions the installation inclination position of the manhole cover of the inspection well. This achieves a fine adjustment effect and has a higher matching performance.
[0019] In a specific feasible implementation, when the number of the axle end adjusting screws is one, the number of the plurality of positioning and adjusting screws is at least three. This realizes adjustments in multiple directions and ensures a high degree of adjustment convenience.
[0020] In a specific feasible implementation, each positioning and adjusting screw includes: a screw member threadedly connected to the balance ring; wherein,
[0021] The screw member is rotatably connected to the upper reinforcing rod. The overall structure is simple and the adjustment method is convenient.
[0022] In a specific feasible embodiment, a threaded hole adapted to the screw member is provided on the balance ring, and the upper reinforcing rod is rotatably connected to the screw member through a bearing. The threaded adjustment method is adopted to improve the adjustment accuracy.
[0023] In a specific feasible embodiment, the shaft end adjusting screw includes: a threaded rod and a fine adjustment rod group; wherein,
[0024] The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the balance ring;
[0025] A semi-circular limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the threaded rod, a rotating ball head adapted to the semi-circular limiting groove is assembled at the first end of the fine adjustment rod group, and the rotating ball head is connected to the upper reinforcing rod through a connecting rod. The shaft end adjusting screw is used as the adjusting shaft end. When adjusting the screws at multiple points, it rotates in multiple directions to adjust the inclination angle of the balance ring, so as to adapt to the inclination of the road surface. The overall adjustment method is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-directional leveling frame for installing a positioning manhole cover provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a balance ring provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a support leg provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a fine adjustment rod group provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Reference Numerals in the Drawings:
[0031] Support leg - 1, top screw assembly - 2, upper reinforcing rod - 3, positioning adjustment screw - 4, bearing - 5, inclination angle detection assembly - 6, lower reinforcing rod - 7, balance ring - 8, shaft end adjustment screw - 9, rotating ball head 91, connecting rod - 92, semi-circular limiting groove - 93, reinforcing strip - 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure clearer and more understandable, the following further describes the present disclosure in detail with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of this specification should have the ordinary meanings understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. The terms "first", "second" and similar words used in one or more embodiments of this specification do not denote any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "including" or "comprising" mean that the elements or objects appearing before this word cover the elements or objects listed after this word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connected" or "coupled" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0034] To facilitate the understanding of the multi-directional leveling frame for installing a positioning manhole cover provided in the embodiments of the present application, its application scenario will be described first. With the large distribution of inspection wells, most inspection manhole covers are sunken or protruding from the road surface. The manhole covers that are uneven with the road surface generate a bumpy feeling and noise when vehicles pass by, and become loose in the later stage, increasing the bumpy feeling and noise of the vehicles, and the overall connection aesthetics is poor.
[0035] The occurrence of the uneven manhole cover phenomenon is caused by the inherent slope of the road itself and unreasonable installation. The installation and construction of the inspection well ring and manhole cover are adjusted by manual towing ropes or elevation measurements. The current use of brackets has got rid of the constraints of cumbersome construction, poor accuracy and difficult control. However, the existing manhole cover adjustment and positioning principle uses tools such as leveling bars, plumb bobs, and inspection rulers for multiple adjustments of the levelness, which improves the horizontal accuracy, but there is a certain degree of cumbersome nature, and the overall movement of the bracket is still required at a certain micro distance. It does not have the adjustment function in both the horizontal and vertical directions and cannot target the inclination adjustment when the road is inclined. In view of this, the present application provides a multi-directional leveling frame for installing a positioning manhole cover, with a simple overall structure and providing multi-directional adjustment, making the manhole cover flush with the road surface, increasing the aesthetics, reducing noise and the bumpy feeling.
[0036] Reference Figure 1, the multi-directional leveling frame for installing a positioning manhole cover provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: a support frame group clamped on the inner wall of the wellbore of the inspection well, and a leveling frame group connected to the top of the support frame group; the support frame group in the present application is used to provide positioning in the vertical direction, and the leveling frame group is used to provide positioning in the horizontal direction or the inclination direction, so as to accurately position the cushion thickness of the well ring installation, make the manhole cover flush with the road surface after installation, and reduce the occurrence of unevenness. It is convenient to carry and assemble as a whole, has high material utilization rate, is low-carbon and efficient in use, is not affected by the environment, and is easy to operate. Compared with the traditional bracket that adjusts through screws at a micro distance, the height can be adjusted without moving the whole bracket to control the flatness.
[0037] Specifically, when positioning the support frame group on the inner wall of the wellbore to provide positioning in the vertical direction, the support frame group includes: a plurality of support legs 1 and a reinforcing rod group connected between the plurality of support legs 1, and a jackscrew assembly 2 for pressing against the inner wall of the wellbore of the inspection well is assembled on each support leg 1; referring to Figure 3 As shown in, the jackscrew assemblies 2 are assembled back to back on any two relatively arranged support legs 1. Positioned on the inner wall of the wellbore through the jackscrew assembly 2 to provide support positioning in the vertical direction. In a specific embodiment of the present application, four support legs 1 are provided, and the four support legs 1 are distributed in pairs opposite to each other, so as to achieve four-directional positioning on the inner wall of the wellbore and realize stable support.
[0038] At the same time, in order to strengthen the strength between the plurality of support legs 1, the provided reinforcing rod group can ensure stable connectivity and is not easily deformed. Specifically, the reinforcing rod group includes: a lower reinforcing rod 7 connected between the plurality of support legs 1, and an upper reinforcing rod 3 connected between the tops of the plurality of support legs 1; the lower reinforcing rod is used to connect between the plurality of support legs 1 to increase the strength, and the upper reinforcing rod 3 is used to strengthen the strength and can preferably connect the leveling frame group.
[0039] Combined with Figure 2 As shown in, the leveling frame group includes a balance ring 8; reinforcing bars 10 are distributed in a cross shape inside the balance ring 8. Improve the connection strength of the balance ring 8. An inclination detection component 6 is assembled at the center of the balance ring 8, and the inclination detection component 6 is a gradient meter or a digital display inclinometer; the inclination detection component 6 is assembled at the cross intersection of the reinforcing bars 10. By displaying the levelness or inclination angle, the accuracy of the well ring installation is ensured. After the accuracy of the well ring installation is positioned, the manhole cover can be flush with the road surface and have the same inclination after being buckled.
[0040] Refer to together Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in, the balance ring 8 is connected to the reinforcing rod group through a plurality of positioning adjustment screws 4, and the balance ring 8 is connected to the reinforcing rod group as an axial end through at least one axial end adjustment screw 9. Specifically, the plurality of positioning adjustment screws 4 and the axial end adjustment screw 9 are both rotatably connected to the upper reinforcing rod 3.
[0041] Moreover, when the balance ring 8 is used as an axial end connecting and reinforcing rod group through at least one axial end adjusting screw 9, the installation inclination position of the manhole cover of the inspection well is positioned by the balance ring 8 after the plurality of positioning adjusting screws 4 are correspondingly adjusted. The fine-tuning effect is achieved, and the matching performance is higher. The fine-tuning in this application is 5 mm to 20 mm. Since the area of the manhole cover is small and the existing inclination angle is small, the matching of the road inclination effect can be achieved.
[0042] When the number of the axial end adjusting screws 9 is one, the number of the plurality of positioning adjusting screws 4 is at least three. Adjustments in multiple directions are realized to ensure high adjustment convenience. Specifically, each positioning adjusting screw 4 includes: a screw member threadedly connected to the balance ring 8; wherein, the screw member is rotatably connected to the upper reinforcing rod 3. The overall structure is simple and the adjustment method is convenient. A threaded hole adapted to the screw member is formed in the balance ring 8, and the upper reinforcing rod 3 is rotatably connected to the screw member through a bearing 5. The threaded adjustment method is adopted to improve the adjustment accuracy. The axial end adjusting screw 9 includes: a threaded rod and a fine adjustment rod group; wherein, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the balance ring 8; a semi-circular limiting groove 93 is formed at the bottom of the threaded rod, and a rotating ball head 91 adapted to the semi-circular limiting groove 93 is assembled at the first end of the fine adjustment rod group, and the rotating ball head 91 is connected to the upper reinforcing rod 3 through a connecting rod 92. The axial end adjusting screw 9 serves as an adjusting axial end, rotates in multiple directions when the plurality of point adjusting screws are adjusted, adjusts the inclination angle of the balance ring 8, so as to be adapted to the inclination of the road surface, and the overall adjustment method is simple and convenient.
[0043] As can be seen from the above structure, after the support frame group is positioned in a direction perpendicular to the wellbore, the height of the entire balance ring 8 is initially in a horizontal state and monitored by the inclination detection assembly 6. Under the condition of a flat road surface, the laying thickness of the cushion under the manhole ring is obtained, so as to achieve the precise installation of the manhole ring, and be consistent with the flat road surface after the manhole cover is installed later. When the road is in an inclined state, the horizontal height of the balance ring 8 is initially flush with the low point of the road surface or slightly higher than the low point of the road surface, and the axial end adjusting screw 9 is in the same position as the low point of the road surface, so as to correspondingly adjust the height of the plurality of positioning adjusting screws 4. The semi-circular limiting groove 93 rotates in different directions along the rotating ball head 91 to achieve a fine-tuning effect, so that the balance ring 8 is in the same inclination angle as the road surface. Subsequently, according to the inclination angle value, the balance ring 8 is integrally adjusted to be flush with the road surface, and different thicknesses of the cushion under the manhole ring are obtained, and it is flush with the road after the manhole cover is installed later. Of course, it should be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, rotating ball heads 91 can be provided at both ends of the connecting rod 92, so as to expand the adjustment range.
[0044] In this application, the support frame group provides vertical adjustment and positioning, and the leveling frame group provides horizontal adjustment and positioning. When the road is in an inclined state, the shaft end adjusting screw 9 serves as the shaft end, and multiple positioning adjusting screws 4 are used to finely adjust and match the road inclination, so that the manhole cover is installed accurately. After the manhole cover is installed, the overall appearance is beautiful and there is no unevenness with the road surface.
[0045] Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the discussion of any embodiment above is only exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including the claims) is limited to these examples; under the concept of the present disclosure, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, and the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations in different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present specification as above, and they are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
[0046] In addition, for the sake of simplicity of explanation and discussion, and in order not to make one or more embodiments of the present specification difficult to understand, the known power / ground connections of other components may or may not be shown in the provided drawings. In addition, the device may be shown in the form of a block diagram in order not to make one or more embodiments of the present specification difficult to understand, and this also takes into account the fact that the details of the implementation of these block diagram devices are highly dependent on the platform on which one or more embodiments of the present specification are to be implemented (that is, these details should be fully within the understanding of those skilled in the art). In the case where specific details are set forth to describe the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that one or more embodiments of the present specification can be implemented without these specific details or with variations of these specific details. Therefore, these descriptions should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive.
[0047] One or more embodiments of the present specification are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present specification shall be included within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A multi-directional leveling frame for positioning a manhole cover installation, comprising a support frame group engaged with the inner wall of a shaft of an inspection well, and a leveling frame group connected to the top of the support frame group; characterized in that: The support frame group includes: a plurality of support legs and a reinforcement rod group connected between the plurality of support legs, and each support leg is equipped with a top screw assembly for pressing the inner arm of the shaft of the inspection well; The leveling frame assembly includes: a balance ring; wherein, The center of the balancing ring is equipped with an inclination detection component, the balancing ring is connected to the reinforcement rod group through a plurality of positioning adjustment screws, and the balancing ring is connected to the reinforcement rod group through at least one axial end adjustment screw as an axial end.
2. The multi-directional leveling frame for positioning the manhole cover installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top screw assembly is mounted on any supporting legs that are arranged opposite to each other and are facing away from each other.
3. The multi-directional leveling frame for positioning the manhole cover installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcement rod group includes: a lower reinforcement rod connected between the plurality of support legs, and an upper reinforcement rod connected between the tops of the plurality of support legs; wherein, The plurality of positioning adjustment screws and the shaft end adjustment screw are all rotatably connected to the upper reinforcement rod.
4. The multi-directional leveling frame for positioning the manhole cover installation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The interior of the balancing ring is cross-distributed with reinforcement strips.
5. The multi-directional leveling frame for positioning the manhole cover installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inclination detection component is a slope meter or a digital inclinometer; The inclination detection assembly is assembled at the cross intersection of the reinforcement strips.
6. The multi-directional leveling frame for positioning the manhole cover installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the balancing ring is connected to the reinforcement rod group via at least one axial end adjusting screw as an axial end, After the multiple positioning adjustment screws are adjusted accordingly, the installation inclination position of the manhole cover of the inspection well is positioned by the balancing ring.
7. The multi-directional leveling frame for positioning the manhole cover installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the number of the shaft end adjusting screw is one, the number of the plurality of positioning adjusting screws is at least three.
8. The multi-directional leveling frame for positioning the manhole cover installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each positioning adjustment screw comprises: a screw member threadedly connected to the balancing ring; wherein, The screw rod is rotatably connected to the upper reinforcement rod.
9. The multi-directional leveling frame for positioning the manhole cover installation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The balancing ring is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw member, and the upper reinforcing rod is rotatably connected with the screw member through a bearing.
10. The multi-directional leveling frame for positioning the manhole cover installation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The shaft end adjusting screw comprises: a threaded rod and a fine-tuning rod group; wherein, The threaded rod is threadably connected to the balancing ring; A semicircular limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the threaded rod, and a rotating ball head matched with the semicircular limiting groove is mounted on the first end of the fine-tuning rod group, and the rotating ball head is connected to the upper reinforcement rod through a connecting rod.