Waterproof structure of expansion joint

By setting up support plates and electric telescopic rods in the telescopic joints to move the sealing gaskets and waterproof belts, the water leakage and seepage problems caused by the loosening of the existing telescopic joint waterproof structure during thermal expansion and contraction are solved, and a better waterproof effect is achieved.

CN223034227UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27MCC SOUTHERN CITY CONSTR ENG TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422054093.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing expansion joint waterproof structures are prone to loosening the connections during thermal expansion and cooling of the building, resulting in water leakage and seepage, and cannot effectively block reverse osmosis water, which has poor waterproofing effect.

Method used

By placing the support plate in the expansion joint, the second electric telescopic rod drives the transverse plate and the sealing gasket to move to one side, so that the sealing gasket fits with the gap, and drives the waterproof belt to extend, blocks the water flow, and prevents water penetration through the sealing gasket.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids water leakage and seepage, can effectively block reverse osmosis water, improves waterproofing effect, and ensures the watertightness of the building.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223034227U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an expansion joint waterproof structure which comprises a supporting plate, a plurality of second electric telescopic rods perpendicular to the plate face of the supporting plate are arranged at the bottoms and the tops of the two faces of the supporting plate, the second electric telescopic rods at the top of the supporting plate are horizontally arranged, and the second electric telescopic rods at the bottom of the supporting plate are horizontally arranged. Transverse plates are arranged at the ends, away from the supporting plate, of the second electric telescopic rods at the top and the bottom of the supporting plate, sealing gaskets are arranged on the sides, away from the supporting plate, of the transverse plates in the axial direction of the transverse plates, and waterproof belts with one sides connected with the sealing gaskets on the top of the supporting plate and the other sides connected with the top of the supporting plate are arranged on the tops of the sealing gaskets on the top of the supporting plate; one side of each waterproof belt is connected with the sealing pad, the other side of each waterproof belt is connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, and the bottoms and the tops of the two faces of the supporting plate are symmetrically provided with the waterproof belts. The waterproof structure can effectively avoid the phenomena of water leakage and water seepage, can effectively block reverse seepage water, is good in waterproof effect, and can be widely applied to the field of building waterproofing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the building waterproof technology, in particular to a waterproof structure for expansion joints. Background Technique

[0002] An expansion joint refers to a structural joint provided at an appropriate position along the construction joint direction of a building or structure to prevent cracks or damage to the structure caused by thermal expansion and contraction of building components due to climate temperature changes. The expansion joint divides the building components above the foundation, such as walls, floors, roofs, etc., into two independent parts, enabling horizontal expansion in the extended direction of the building or structure. In a building wall, a waterproof structure needs to be provided at a position corresponding to the expansion joint of the building wall to prevent water leakage and seepage.

[0003] Currently, when waterproofing expansion joints, structures such as stainless steel are usually used. However, during actual use, loosening is likely to occur at the connection when the building expands and contracts, easily resulting in water leakage and seepage. At the same time, it cannot block the water that seeps back, the waterproof effect is poor, and effective waterproof work cannot be carried out. Therefore, we provide a waterproof structure for expansion joints. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above background technique and provide a waterproof structure for expansion joints. By placing a support plate in the expansion joint, the second electric telescopic rod drives the cross plate and the sealing pad to move to one side, making one side of the sealing pad fit with one side of the gap, and driving the waterproof belt to extend. The waterproof belt blocks the water at one end, and the sealing pad prevents water from penetrating, which can effectively avoid the phenomenon of water leakage and seepage, can effectively block the water that seeps back, has a good waterproof effect, and can effectively carry out waterproof work.

[0005] A waterproof structure for expansion joints provided by the utility model includes a support plate arranged along the direction of the expansion joint. At the bottom and top of both sides of the support plate, multiple second electric telescopic rods perpendicular to the plate surface of the support plate are respectively provided. The second electric telescopic rods at the top of the support plate are horizontally arranged, and the second electric telescopic rods at the bottom of the support plate are horizontally arranged. At the ends of the second electric telescopic rods at the top and bottom of the support plate away from the support plate, cross plates horizontally arranged are provided. On the side of the cross plate away from the support plate, a sealing pad arranged along the axial direction of the cross plate is provided. On the top of the sealing pad at the top of the support plate, a waterproof belt is provided with one side connected to it and the other side connected to the top of the support plate. On the bottom of the sealing pad at the bottom of the support plate, a waterproof belt is provided with one side connected to it and the other side connected to the bottom of the support plate. Waterproof belts are symmetrically provided at the bottom and top of both sides of the support plate.

[0006] In the above technical solution, a plurality of first electric telescopic rods perpendicular to the plate surface of the support plate are respectively provided in the middle of both sides of the support plate. The first electric telescopic rods on each side of the support plate are located on the same horizontal plane. A fixing plate parallel to the support plate is provided at the end of the first electric telescopic rod on the same side of the support plate away from the support plate.

[0007] In the above technical solution, a rubber pad is provided on the surface of the fixing plate away from the support plate.

[0008] In the above technical solution, there are a plurality of support plates. A vertically arranged groove is provided at one end of each support plate, and a vertically arranged connecting block is provided at the other end. The connecting block of each support plate is inserted into the groove of the adjacent support plate.

[0009] In the above technical solution, mounting plates are respectively provided at positions near both ends of the bottom of the support plate. A third electric telescopic rod arranged along the horizontal direction of the support plate is provided at one end of the mounting plate facing the end of the support plate. A sealing block is provided at the end of the third electric telescopic rod away from the mounting plate.

[0010] In the above technical solution, a power supply box and a storage battery embedded in the power supply box are provided on one side of the support plate. The storage battery is electrically connected to the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, and the third electric telescopic rod respectively.

[0011] In the above technical solution, a mounting block is provided at the end of the first electric telescopic rod connected to the fixing plate. The mounting block is connected to the fixing plate through a mounting bolt.

[0012] The waterproof structure of the expansion joint of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The present utility model places the support plate in the expansion joint. The second electric telescopic rod drives the cross plate and the sealing pad to move to one side, so that one side of the sealing pad fits with one side of the gap, and drives the waterproof belt to extend. The water at one end is blocked by the waterproof belt, and the penetration of water is prevented by the sealing pad. The phenomenon of water leakage and seepage can be effectively avoided, the water that seeps back can be effectively blocked, the waterproof effect is good, and the waterproof work can be effectively carried out.

[0014] 2. After placing the support plate in the expansion joint, the user starts the first electric telescopic rod to work. The first electric telescopic rod drives the fixing plate to move to one side, and the fixing plate drives the rubber pad to move to one side, so that one side of the rubber pad fits with the expansion joint. The rubber pad prevents the support plate from slipping, and at the same time can fix the position of the support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the structure of the waterproof structure of the expansion joint of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the rear view of the structure of the waterproof structure for the expansion joint of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is the bottom view of the structure of the waterproof structure for the expansion joint of the present utility model. Specific embodiments

[0018] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the embodiments should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

[0019] See Figures 1 to 3 , the technical solution adopted by the waterproof structure for the expansion joint of the present utility model is: including a support plate 2, second electric telescopic rods 8 are fixedly installed at the four corners on both sides of the support plate 2, a cross plate 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the second electric telescopic rod 8 away from the support plate 2, a sealing gasket 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the cross plate 7 away from the support plate 2, waterproof belts 9 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of both sides of the support plate 2, and one side of the waterproof belt 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing gasket 6.

[0020] Specifically: when waterproof work needs to be carried out, the user places the support plate 2 in the expansion joint (not shown in the figure). After placement, the user starts the second electric telescopic rod 8 to work, drives the cross plate 7 to move outward through the second electric telescopic rod 8, drives the sealing gasket 6 to move outward through the cross plate 7, makes the outside of the sealing gasket 6 fit with the side wall of the gap, and drives the waterproof belt 9 to extend. Blocks the water on one side of the support plate 2 through the waterproof belt 9, and prevents water from penetrating through the sealing gasket 6, can effectively avoid the phenomenon of water leakage and seepage, can effectively block the water of anti-seepage, has good waterproof effect, and can effectively carry out waterproof work.

[0021] At both ends of the center of both sides of the support plate 2, first electric telescopic rods 4 are fixedly installed. A fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the first electric telescopic rod 4 away from the support plate 2. A rubber pad 5 is adhered to the outside of the fixing plate 3. Installation plates 17 are fixedly connected to the positions near both ends of the bottom of the support plate 2. A third electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the installation plate 17 facing the end of the support plate 2. A sealing block 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the third electric telescopic rod 16 away from the installation plate 17. A groove 10 is opened at one end of the support plate 2. A connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to the other end of the support plate 2. A power supply box 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 2. A storage battery 13 is arranged in the inner cavity of the power supply box 14. Installation blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the ends of the first electric telescopic rods 4 away from the support plate 2. The installation blocks 11 and the fixing plate 3 are fixedly connected by installation bolts 12.

[0022] Specifically: After placing the support plate 2 in the expansion joint, the user activates the first electric telescopic rod 4 to work. The first electric telescopic rod 4 drives the fixing plate 3 to move to one side, and the fixing plate 3 drives the rubber pad 5 to move to one side, making one side of the rubber pad 5 fit the expansion joint. The characteristics of the rubber pad 5 are used to prevent the support plate 2 from slipping, and at the same time, the position where the support plate 2 is located can be fixed. The third electric telescopic rod 16 drives the sealing block 15 to move towards the groove 10 or the connecting block 1, so that the sealing block 15 is located below the connecting block 1 and the groove 10, and the docking part of the connecting block 1 and the groove 10 is sealed to prevent water from penetrating through the docking part of the connecting block 1 and the groove 10, further improving the waterproof effect. Embedding the connecting block 1 into the inner cavity of the groove 10 can complete the docking work of the support plate 2. Multiple support plates 2 can be connected together, with simple and convenient operation and no need for cumbersome operation steps. Through the settings of the storage battery 13 and the power supply box 14, the entire expansion joint waterproof device is powered to maintain the normal operation of the expansion joint waterproof device. The user turns the installation bolt 12 with the help of external tools and turns the installation bolt 12 into the inner cavities of the installation block 11 and the fixing plate 3 to complete the installation work of the fixing plate 3, realizing the function of quick installation.

[0023] The working principle of the present utility model is: When waterproof work needs to be carried out, the user places the support plate 2 in the expansion joint. After placement, the user activates the first electric telescopic rod 4 to work. The first electric telescopic rod 4 drives the fixing plate 3 to move outward, and the fixing plate 3 drives the rubber pad 5 to move to one side, making one side of the rubber pad 5 fit the expansion joint. The characteristics of the rubber pad 5 are used to prevent the support plate 2 from slipping, and at the same time, the position where the support plate 2 is located can be fixed. After fixation, the user activates the second electric telescopic rod 8 and the third electric telescopic rod 16 to work. The second electric telescopic rod 8 drives the cross plate 7 to move outward, and the cross plate 7 drives the sealing pad 6 to move outward, making the outer side of the sealing pad 6 fit the side wall of the gap and driving the waterproof belt 9 to extend. The waterproof belt 9 blocks the water on both sides of the support plate 2, and the sealing pad 6 prevents water from penetrating, effectively avoiding the phenomena of water leakage and seepage, effectively blocking the water of anti-seepage, with good waterproof effect and being able to effectively carry out waterproof work. The third electric telescopic rod 16 drives the sealing block 15 to move towards the docking part of the connecting block 1 and the groove 10, so that the sealing block 15 is located below the connecting block 1 and the groove 10, and the docking part is sealed to prevent water from penetrating through the docking part, further improving the waterproof effect.

[0024] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalent technologies, the present utility model also intends to include these changes and modifications.

[0025] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A waterproof structure for an expansion joint, comprising a support plate (2) arranged along the direction of the expansion joint, characterized in that: A plurality of second electric telescopic rods (8) perpendicular to the surface of the support plate (2) are respectively provided at the bottom and top of both sides of the support plate (2); the second electric telescopic rods (8) at the top of the support plate (2) are arranged horizontally; the second electric telescopic rods (8) at the bottom of the support plate (2) are arranged horizontally; the ends of the second electric telescopic rods (8) at the top and bottom of the support plate (2) away from the support plate (2) are both provided with horizontally arranged transverse plates (7); a sealing gasket (6) arranged axially along the transverse plate (7) is provided on the side of the transverse plate (7) away from the support plate (2); a waterproof belt (9) connected to the sealing gasket (6) at the top of the support plate (2) on one side and connected to the top of the support plate (2) on the other side; a waterproof belt (9) connected to the sealing gasket (6) at the bottom of the support plate (2) on one side and connected to the bottom of the support plate (2) on the other side; and the waterproof belts (9) are symmetrically provided at the bottom and top of both sides of the support plate (2).

2. The expansion joint waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first electric telescopic rods (4) perpendicular to the support plate (2) are respectively provided in the middle of both sides of the support plate (2); the first electric telescopic rods (4) on each side of the support plate (2) are located on the same horizontal plane; and a fixing plate (3) parallel to the support plate (2) is provided at one end of the first electric telescopic rods (4) on the same side of the support plate (2) away from the support plate (2).

3. The expansion joint waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad (5) is provided on a side of the fixing plate (3) away from the supporting plate (2).

4. The expansion joint waterproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are a plurality of support plates (2), each support plate (2) having a vertically arranged groove (10) at one end and a vertically arranged connection block (1) at the other end, and the connection block (1) of each support plate (2) is inserted into the groove (10) of an adjacent support plate (2).

5. The expansion joint waterproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Mounting plates (17) are respectively provided at positions near both ends of the bottom of the support plate (2); one end of the mounting plate (17) facing the end of the support plate (2) is provided with a third electric telescopic rod (16) arranged in the horizontal direction of the support plate (2); and one end of the third electric telescopic rod (16) away from the mounting plate (17) is provided with a sealing block (15).

6. The expansion joint waterproof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the support plate (2) is provided with a power supply box (14) and a storage battery (13) embedded in the power supply box (14); the storage battery (13) is electrically connected to the first electric telescopic rod (4), the second electric telescopic rod (8) and the third electric telescopic rod (16) respectively.

7. The expansion joint waterproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the first electric telescopic rod (4) connected to the fixing plate (3) is provided with a mounting block (11), and the mounting block (11) is connected to the fixing plate (3) via a mounting bolt (12).