Skirting line with novel function
By designing skirting boards with new functions, including fresh air supply vents, exhaust vents and emergency power supply components, the hidden dangers in the existing skirting board design are solved, and the hidden installation, automatic lighting and fresh air circulation functions of skirting boards are realized, which improves space utilization and indoor air quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422255488.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing skirting board design has hidden dangers, such as the risk of kicking the skirting board, the lack of emergency lighting and fresh air circulation systems, which cannot meet the lighting needs of temporary passing by at night and the needs of improving indoor air quality.
A new function of skirting board is designed, including a mounting piece connected to the wall, and a fresh air supply port, an exhaust port and an emergency power supply component are opened along the length of the mounting piece. The mounting parts are equipped with air supply and exhaust filters, and the fixtures are embedded with light strips, equipped with sound-optical controlled delay switches and emergency power components.
The hidden installation of skirting boards is realized, reducing space occupation, improving space utilization and aesthetics; providing automatic lighting and emergency lighting functions to ensure safety at night; through the fresh air circulation system, indoor air quality is improved, noise impact is reduced, and cleaning is facilitated.
Smart Images

Figure CN223034438U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of decoration, and more specifically, to a skirting board with novel functions. Background Art
[0002] A skirting board is an indoor decorative line, usually installed at the junction of the indoor wall and the floor. The materials of the skirting board can be wood, plastic, stone, metal, ceramic tile, etc. The main functions include: protecting the wall, preventing dirty water from splashing onto the wall when mopping the floor, reducing the wear and stains of the wall; visual decoration, the skirting board has various materials and styles, which can match the indoor decoration style and increase the aesthetic property; hiding gaps, there may be tiny gaps between the floor and the wall, and the skirting board can cover these gaps to make the transition between the wall and the floor smoother; facilitating cleaning, the skirting board can reduce the cleaning difficulty at the bottom of the wall, and dust and dirt are not easy to accumulate at the junction of the wall and the floor; the skirting board can also play a role in fixing the floor. For example, when using solid wood floors, the solid wood floors may expand and contract due to heat, so a gap is left between the floor and the wall during laying. While covering this gap, the skirting board realizes the connection relationship between the solid wood floor and the wall and completes the fixation of the floor. Therefore, the skirting board is an important part of indoor decoration, which is not only related to the beauty of the interior, but also involves practicality and durability.
[0003] Chinese Patent Application Document 1 (Authorized Publication Number: CN 219365300 U, Authorized Publication Date: July 18, 2023) discloses a skirting board, which includes a fixing component 1', a panel component 2', a top plate component 3' and two side plate components 4'. The back of the fixing component 1' is fixed at the bottom end of the wall. The panel component 2' is detachably arranged on the front of the fixing component 1'. The top plate component 3' is detachably arranged on the top of the panel component 2'. The two side plate components 4' are respectively arranged at both ends of the fixing component to fix the panel component 2' on the fixing component 1'. A hidden socket is further arranged in the panel component 2'. The top plate component 3' of this skirting board is relatively wide, causing a large protruding obstacle, and there is a lack of a reminder mechanism, so it is easy for users to kick the skirting board when passing by.
[0004] Chinese Patent Application Document 2 (Authorization Publication Number: CN 216616711 U, Authorization Publication Date: May 27, 2022) discloses an inductive lighting decorative skirting board, which includes a skirting board body that can extend infinitely to both sides. The skirting board body is composed of a positioning plate, an outer buckle plate, and a lampshade. The positioning plate is fixedly connected to the wall through screws. The outer buckle plate is clamped on the outside of the positioning plate, and the lampshade is fixed on the top of the outer buckle plate; the lampshade is made of a transparent material; a plurality of wire grooves are arranged inside the outer buckle plate for placing weak electric wires such as network cables and telephone cables; this inductive lighting decorative skirting board only sets a light sensor, which only meets the on-off lighting requirements of the light change between day and night, and cannot meet the lighting needs of passing by temporarily at night. This inductive lighting decoration further lacks an emergency power supply mechanism.
[0005] Chinese Patent Application Document 3 (Authorization Publication Number: CN 217652246 U, Authorization Publication Date: October 25, 2022) discloses a multi-functional skirting board and a skirting board assembly, which includes a skirting board body. A fixed card slot is arranged on the back of the skirting board body along the length direction. At least one of a heating air duct, a cooling air duct, a humidifying air duct, and a fresh air duct is equally opened along the length direction in the middle of the skirting board body. A plurality of air outlet holes leading to the front surface of the skirting board are arranged on the heating air duct, the cooling air duct, the humidifying air duct, and the fresh air duct; this multi-functional skirting board and skirting board assembly only set one or more of a heating air duct, a cooling air duct, a humidifying air duct, and a fresh air duct, and the function is limited to the air outlet holes for supplying air to the room. It cannot have an air inlet hole to make the air outlet hole and the air inlet hole cooperate to realize the ventilation cycle; moreover, this functional skirting board and skirting board assembly cannot provide the power supply function of the above-mentioned Chinese Patent Application Document 1 and the lighting function of Chinese Patent Application Document 2.
[0006] Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem in this field to design and install a skirting board with novel functions that is concealed, occupies a small area and space; the light strip is sensitive to use, has both sound and light control and an emergency power supply; and has a fresh air circulation system, and can further help the room to circulate and remove dust. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of this, the present utility model provides a skirting board with novel functions, which includes a mounting member connected to the wall. Along the length direction of the mounting member, a fresh air supply port, an exhaust port, and an emergency power supply component are sequentially arranged on the mounting member. Among them, along the side of the mounting member pointing to the wall, the fresh air supply port and the exhaust port respectively penetrate through the mounting member. The fresh air supply port is communicated with the fresh air outlet, and the exhaust port is communicated with the exhaust air inlet;
[0008] A fresh air supply opening is equipped with a supply air filter screen. The supply air filter screen includes a supply air coarse filter screen and a supply air fine filter screen connected to the supply air coarse filter screen. The supply air coarse filter screen is located on the side of the supply air fine filter screen close to the wall. The supply air coarse filter screen includes at least three supply air coarse filter holes, and the supply air fine filter screen includes at least three supply air fine filter holes. The at least three supply air coarse filter holes and the at least three supply air fine filter holes are arranged in an array. The supply air coarse filter holes are communicated with the supply air fine filter holes, and the size of the supply air coarse filter holes is larger than that of the supply air fine filter holes;
[0009] An exhaust air opening is equipped with an exhaust air filter screen. The exhaust air filter screen includes an exhaust air coarse filter screen and an exhaust air fine filter screen connected to the exhaust air coarse filter screen. The exhaust air coarse filter screen is located on the side of the exhaust air fine filter screen away from the wall. The exhaust air coarse filter screen includes at least three exhaust air coarse filter holes, and the exhaust air fine filter screen includes at least three exhaust air fine filter holes. The at least three exhaust air coarse filter holes and the at least three exhaust air fine filter holes are arranged in an array. The exhaust air coarse filter holes are communicated with the exhaust air fine filter holes, and the size of the exhaust air coarse filter holes is larger than that of the exhaust air fine filter holes;
[0010] At the top of the side of the mounting member away from the wall, a fixing member and a sound and light controlled delay switch are provided. The fixing member extends along the length direction of the mounting member. A light strip is installed inside the fixing member, and the extension length of the light strip is the same as that of the fixing member. Both the emergency power supply assembly and the sound and light controlled delay switch are electrically connected to the light strip; The fixing member includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate connected to the horizontal plate. An inverted L-shaped structure is formed between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate. A lamp slot is surrounded among the mounting member, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate, and the light strip is located in the lamp slot;
[0011] At the middle and lower part of the side of the mounting member away from the wall, a reflecting surface is provided. The opening of the lamp slot faces the side of the reflecting surface. The cross-sectional shape of the reflecting surface along the width direction of the mounting member is an arc surface, and the reflecting surface is recessed away from the light strip;
[0012] Along the thickness direction of the mounting member, the orthographic projection of the fixing member and the orthographic projection of the sound and light controlled delay switch do not overlap with the orthographic projection of the emergency power supply assembly. Along the width direction of the mounting member, the orthographic projection of the fixing member, the orthographic projection of the sound and light controlled delay switch and the orthographic projection of the emergency power supply assembly all overlap with the reflecting surface.
[0013] Optionally, a socket is provided on the side of the mounting member close to the emergency power supply assembly;
[0014] The socket includes a sliding cover, a three-hole socket and a USB socket. The three-hole socket is located above the USB socket. Opposite sliding grooves are provided on the mounting member corresponding to the sliding cover, and the length extension direction of the sliding grooves is the same as the length extension direction of the mounting member;
[0015] On the side of the sliding cover close to the wall, a slider matching with the sliding groove is provided. The slider is slidably connected with the sliding groove to open or cover the three-hole socket and the USB socket;
[0016] A sliding bump is provided on the side of the sliding cover away from the wall.
[0017] Optionally, a safety exit label is provided on the side of the vertical board away from the wall, and the safety exit label is close to the emergency power supply component.
[0018] Optionally, at least two air supply connection parts corresponding to the fresh air supply air outlet are provided on the mounting part. At least two air supply connection parts correspond to at least one diagonal of the air supply filter screen, and the air supply filter screen is connected to the mounting part through the air supply connection parts.
[0019] Optionally, at least one exhaust connection part corresponding to the exhaust air outlet is provided on the mounting part. At least one exhaust connection part corresponds to at least one diagonal of the exhaust filter screen, and the exhaust filter screen is connected to the mounting part through the exhaust connection parts.
[0020] Optionally, the side of the horizontal board away from the lamp strip and the top surface of the mounting part are on the same horizontal plane.
[0021] Optionally, the length range of the fresh air supply air outlet along the mounting part is 100 mm to 200 mm.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the skirting board with novel functions provided by the present utility model achieves at least the following beneficial effects:
[0023] Through the skirting board with novel functions, it is integrally concealed and installed in an embedded manner, which can reduce the usable space of the room and improve the space utilization rate; the concealed design can reduce the visual interference to the environment, make the skirting board more coordinated and unified with the surrounding environment, be able to integrate with the indoor decoration style, improve the overall aesthetics, and the embedded installation can improve the safety of equipment use, reduce the possibility of becoming an obstacle during walking, effectively reduce dust accumulation, and facilitate cleaning and maintenance;
[0024] When the user walks at night, it will be automatically lit immediately; even in the case of power failure, it can still ensure the provision of lighting, reducing the inconvenience and potential safety hazards caused by searching for the switch in the dark; the need for manual lighting is eliminated, improving the convenience and flexibility of use, and its automatic control feature reduces frequent manual switching, thereby reducing the wear rate of the switch and the maintenance cost of the skirting board.
[0025] As the air outlet and air inlet of the fresh air circulation system, it further makes the indoor layout more compact and efficient, and further improves the unity and aesthetics of the interior decoration; as needed, wires and pipes can also be hidden in the air ports of the skirting board at the same time, further improving the cleanliness of the interior; on the other hand, the skirting board can reduce the impact of the noise of the fresh air circulation system on the indoor environment through the isolation effect of the wall and the ground; finally, through the filter screen device of the fresh air circulation system, the skirting board with novel functions provided by the present utility model can help the indoor environment to perform cyclic dust removal.
[0026] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to simultaneously achieve all the above-described technical effects.
[0027] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The drawings incorporated in and forming a part of this specification illustrate embodiments of the present utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a skirting board provided in Chinese Patent Application Document 1;
[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of a skirting board with a novel function provided by the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a two-way duct fresh air unit provided by the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 is a side view of a supply air filter screen provided by the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a supply air filter screen provided by the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of an exhaust air filter screen provided by the utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a supply air filter screen provided by the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of a supply air coarse filter screen of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of a supply air fine filter screen provided by the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 10 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in
[0039] Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of a skirting board with a novel function provided by the present utility model;
[0040] Figure 12 is a schematic structural view of another skirting board with a novel function provided by the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0041] Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0042] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way a limitation on the present utility model or its application or use.
[0043] Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the specification.
[0044] In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0045] It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0046] Embodiment 1
[0047] Referring to Figures 2 - 10 as shown, Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a skirting board with a new function provided by the present utility model; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a two-way duct fresh air unit provided by the present utility model; Figure 4 is a side view of a supply air filter provided by the present utility model; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a supply air filter provided by the utility model; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an exhaust air filter provided by the utility model; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a supply air filter provided by the present utility model;
[0048] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a supply air coarse filter of the present utility model; Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a supply air fine filter provided by the present utility model; Figure 10 is Figure 2Enlarged view at position A in the figure; This embodiment provides a skirting board with a new function, including a mounting member 1. The side of the mounting member 1 close to the wall is fixedly connected to the wall. Along the length direction of the mounting member 1, a fresh air supply opening 2, an exhaust opening 3, and an emergency power supply component 8 are successively arranged on the mounting member 1. Along the side of the mounting member 1 pointing to the wall, the fresh air supply opening 2 and the exhaust opening 3 respectively penetrate through the mounting member 1. The fresh air supply opening 2 is communicated with a fresh air outlet 012, and the exhaust opening 3 is communicated with an exhaust inlet 013;
[0049] A supply air filter screen 02 is installed on the fresh air supply opening 2. The supply air filter screen 02 includes a supply air coarse filter screen 021 and a supply air fine filter screen 022 connected to the supply air coarse filter screen 021. The supply air coarse filter screen 021 is located on the side of the supply air fine filter screen 022 close to the wall. The supply air coarse filter screen 021 includes at least three supply air coarse filter holes 0211, and the supply air fine filter screen 022 includes at least three supply air fine filter holes 0221. At least three supply air coarse filter holes 0211 and at least three supply air fine filter holes 0221 are arranged in an array. The supply air coarse filter holes 0211 are communicated with the supply air fine filter holes 0221, and the size of the supply air coarse filter holes 0211 is larger than that of the supply air fine filter holes 0221;
[0050] An exhaust filter screen 03 is installed on the exhaust opening 3. The exhaust filter screen 03 includes an exhaust coarse filter screen 031 and an exhaust fine filter screen 032 connected to the exhaust coarse filter screen 031. The exhaust coarse filter screen 031 is located on the side of the exhaust fine filter screen 032 away from the wall. The exhaust coarse filter screen 031 includes at least three exhaust coarse filter holes 0311, and the exhaust fine filter screen 032 includes at least three exhaust fine filter holes 0321. At least three exhaust coarse filter holes 0311 and at least three exhaust fine filter holes 0321 are arranged in an array. The exhaust coarse filter holes 0311 are communicated with the exhaust fine filter holes 0321, and the size of the exhaust coarse filter holes 0311 is larger than that of the exhaust fine filter holes 0321;
[0051] At the top of the side of the mounting member 1 away from the wall, a fixing member 5 and a sound and light controlled delay switch 4 are provided. The fixing member 5 extends along the length direction of the mounting member. A light strip 6 is installed inside the fixing member 5, and the length of the light strip is the same as the extension length of the fixing member 5. Both the emergency power supply component and the sound and light controlled delay switch 4 are electrically connected to the light strip. The fixing member 5 includes a horizontal plate 51 and a vertical plate 52 connected to the horizontal plate 51. An inverted L-shaped structure is formed between the horizontal plate 51 and the vertical plate 52. A lamp slot is surrounded among the mounting member 1, the horizontal plate 51, and the vertical plate 52. The light strip 6 is located in the lamp slot;
[0052] At the middle and lower part of the side of the mounting member 1 away from the wall, a reflecting surface 7 is provided. The opening of the lamp slot faces the side of the reflecting surface 7. The cross-sectional shape of the reflecting surface 7 along the width direction of the mounting member is an arc surface, and the reflecting surface 7 is recessed towards the side away from the light strip;
[0053] In the thickness direction of the mounting member, the orthographic projection of the fixing member 5 and the orthographic projection of the sound and light controlled delay switch 4 do not overlap with the orthographic projection of the emergency power supply assembly 8. In the width direction of the mounting member 1, the orthographic projection of the fixing member 5, the orthographic projection of the sound and light controlled delay switch 4, and the orthographic projection of the emergency power supply assembly 8 all overlap with the reflecting surface 7. When the light strip 6 irradiates the reflecting surface 7, it is reflected back by the reflecting surface 7.
[0054] Referring to Figure 2 As shown, in the direction from the mounting member 1 towards the wall side in the above solution, the emergency power supply assembly 8 is concealed and installed on the mounting member 1. In the length direction of the mounting member 1, the fresh air supply opening 2 and the exhaust opening 3 penetrate through the mounting member 1 respectively. The shape of the exhaust opening 3 can be circular, and the fresh air supply opening 2 can be strip-shaped, such as a continuous strip shape, or a partitioned strip shape. The length of the fresh air supply opening 2 extends along the length direction of the mounting member 1;
[0055] At the top of the side of the mounting member 1 away from the wall, there are provided a fixing member 5, a light strip 6, and a sound and light controlled delay switch 4. The fixing member 5 extends along the length direction of the mounting member 1. The emergency power supply assembly 8 is installed at any end of the fixing member 5. The light strip 6 is installed in the lamp slot formed by the fixing member 5 and the mounting member 1. The sound and light controlled delay switch 4 is installed on the side of the fixing member 5 close to the emergency power supply assembly 8;
[0056] In the middle and lower part of the side of the mounting member 1 away from the wall, there is provided a reflecting surface 7. The cross-sectional shape of the reflecting surface 7 in the width direction of the mounting member 1 is an arc surface. The reflecting surface 7 is recessed towards the side away from the light strip 6. In the width direction of the mounting member 1, the aerial view projection of the fixing member 5 overlaps with the aerial view projection of the reflecting surface 7. When the light strip 6 irradiates the reflecting surface 7, it is reflected back by the reflecting surface 7.
[0057] Referring to Figure 3As shown in the figure, the fresh air system can be a two-way duct fresh air fan 01. The two-way duct fresh air fan includes a housing and a first fan box, a heat exchange box, and a second fan box that are sequentially connected within the housing. The housing is provided with a fresh air inlet 011, a fresh air outlet 012, an exhaust air inlet 013, and an exhaust air outlet 014. Among them, the fresh air inlet 011 and the exhaust air outlet 014 are both arranged at the same end of the housing, and the fresh air outlet 012 and the exhaust air inlet 013 are both arranged at the opposite ends of the housing. An independent fresh air suction area and an old air discharge area are provided in the first fan box. The fresh air suction area is communicated with the fresh air inlet 011, and an inefficient filter screen 015 and a medium-efficient filter screen 016 are provided in the fresh air suction area; the old air discharge area is communicated with the exhaust air outlet 014, and an exhaust fan for discharging the old air to the outside is provided in the old air discharge area; a heat exchanger 018 is provided in the heat exchange box, and the heat exchanger 018 is respectively communicated with the fresh air suction area and the old air discharge area; an old air suction area and a fresh air discharge area are provided in the second fan box. The old air suction area is respectively communicated with the exhaust air inlet 013 and the heat exchanger 018, and the fresh air discharge area is respectively communicated with the fresh air outlet 012 and the heat exchanger 018. A fresh air fan for sucking outdoor fresh air into the room and a high-efficient filter screen 017 are provided in the fresh air discharge area. The fresh air inlet 011, the fresh air suction area, the heat exchanger 018, the fresh air discharge area, and the fresh air outlet 012 form a fresh air duct for fresh air to flow, and the exhaust air inlet 013, the old air suction area, the heat exchanger 018, the old air discharge area, and the exhaust air outlet 014 form an exhaust air duct for old air to flow; the fresh air duct and the exhaust air duct work independently; starting the internal heat exchanger 018 can provide hot air.
[0058] Continue to refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the fresh air supply outlet 2 is communicated with the fresh air outlet 012, and the exhaust air outlet 3 is communicated with the exhaust air inlet 013. Of course, according to the actual situation, the fresh air system can also adopt other structures, as long as the fresh air supply outlet 2 in this embodiment corresponds to the fresh air outlet 012 in the fresh air system, and the exhaust air outlet 3 corresponds to the exhaust air inlet 013 in the fresh air system, so as to facilitate sucking outdoor fresh air into the room through the fresh air fan and discharging the indoor old air to the outside through the exhaust fan, realizing indoor ventilation and ensuring indoor air quality. This embodiment does not make specific limitations. Adopting the above structure, it can effectively remove harmful gases such as formaldehyde and benzene remaining in the house decoration and purify the air. At the same time, the fresh air system discharges the dirty air in the room and sends in fresh, highly filtered outdoor air to prevent indoor air pollution and avoid air-conditioning diseases caused by dirty air. Its powerful filter screen can remove more than 95% of PM2.5 in the air, which is helpful for people's respiratory tract and physical health.
[0059] Refer to Figures 2 - 5As shown in the figure, an air supply filter screen 02 is installed on the fresh air supply air outlet 2; the air supply filter screen 02 includes: a coarse air supply filter screen 021 and a fine air supply filter screen 022 connected to the coarse air supply filter screen 021. The coarse air supply filter screen 021 is located on the side of the fine air supply filter screen 022 close to the wall. There is a spacing between the coarse air supply filter screen 021 and the fine air supply filter screen 022. The coarse air supply filter screen 021 and the fine air supply filter screen 022 are fixedly connected through a first connecting rod 023; the thickness between the coarse air supply filter screen 021, the first connecting rod 023 and the fine air supply filter screen 022 is less than the thickness of the mounting member 1, which is conducive to fixing the air supply filter screen 02 to the mounting member 1 through fasteners later;
[0060] The coarse air supply filter screen 021 includes at least three coarse air supply filter holes 0211, and the fine air supply filter screen 022 includes at least three fine air supply filter holes 0221. At least three coarse air supply filter holes 0211 and at least three fine air supply filter holes 0221 are arranged in an array. The coarse air supply filter holes 0211 communicate with the fine air supply filter holes 0221. The size of the coarse air supply filter holes 0211 is larger than the size of the fine air supply filter holes 0221. When the fresh air system blows the outdoor fresh air into the room, it first passes through the coarse air supply filter screen 021 and the fine air supply filter screen 022 to filter the fresh air first, and then the filtered air enters the room, which can further ensure the quality of the fresh air blown into the room.
[0061] Further, in combination with Figures 7 - 9 As shown in the figure, the coarse air supply filter holes 0211 and the fine air supply filter holes 0221 can be strip-shaped, square, circular, oval, fan-shaped, trapezoidal, triangular, etc. The shape of the coarse air supply filter holes 0211 can be the same as the shape of the fine air supply filter holes 0221. For example, the shapes of both the coarse air supply filter holes 0211 and the fine air supply filter holes 0221 are strip-shaped, square, circular, oval, fan-shaped, trapezoidal or triangular. The shape of the coarse air supply filter holes 0211 can also be different from the shape of the fine air supply filter holes 0221. For example, the shape of the coarse air supply filter holes 0211 is strip-shaped, while the shape of the fine air supply filter holes 0221 can be triangular.
[0062] The number of the first connecting rods 023 can be two, three or four. Of course, according to the actual situation, the number of the first connecting rods 023 can be increased or decreased as long as the coarse air supply filter screen 021 and the fine air supply filter screen 022 can be fixedly connected. This embodiment does not make specific limitations on this; when the number of the first connecting rods 023 is two, the two first connecting rods 023 can be arranged oppositely. For example, the two first connecting rods 023 can be located on the left and right sides of the coarse air supply filter screen 021 and the fine air supply filter screen 022 respectively, or the two first connecting rods 023 can be located on the upper and lower sides of the coarse air supply filter screen 021 and the fine air supply filter screen 022 respectively.
[0063] Referring to Figure 1 andFigure 6 As shown, an exhaust air filter screen 03 is installed on the exhaust air outlet 3, and the shape of the exhaust air filter screen 03 can be oval. The exhaust air filter screen 03 includes an exhaust air coarse filter screen 031 and an exhaust air fine filter screen 032 connected to the exhaust air coarse filter screen 031. The exhaust air coarse filter screen 031 is located on the side of the exhaust air fine filter screen 032 away from the wall, and there is a gap between the exhaust air coarse filter screen 031 and the exhaust air fine filter screen 032; the exhaust air coarse filter screen 031 and the exhaust air fine filter screen 032 are fixedly connected through a second connecting rod 033. The number of the second connecting rods 033 can be two, three or four. Of course, the number of the second connecting rods 033 can be increased or decreased according to the actual situation, as long as the exhaust air coarse filter screen 031 and the exhaust air fine filter screen 032 can be fixedly connected. This embodiment does not make specific limitations on this;
[0064] When the number of the second connecting rods 033 is two, the two second connecting rods 033 can be arranged oppositely. For example, the two second connecting rods 033 can be respectively located on the left and right sides of the exhaust air coarse filter screen 031 and the exhaust air fine filter screen 032, or the two second connecting rods 033 can be respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the exhaust air coarse filter screen 031 and the exhaust air fine filter screen 032.
[0065] The thickness between the exhaust air coarse filter screen 031, the second connecting rod 033 and the exhaust air fine filter screen 032 is less than the thickness of the mounting member 1, which is beneficial to fixing the exhaust air filter screen 03 on the mounting member 1 through fasteners later. The exhaust air coarse filter screen 031 includes at least three exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311, and the exhaust air fine filter screen 032 includes at least three exhaust air fine filter holes 0321. The at least three exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311 and the at least three exhaust air fine filter holes 0321 are arranged in an array. The exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311 are communicated with the exhaust air fine filter holes 0321, and the size of the exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311 is larger than the size of the exhaust air fine filter holes 0321. When the fresh air system discharges the old air in the room to the outside, the old air is first filtered through the exhaust air coarse filter screen 031 and the exhaust air fine filter screen 032 in sequence, and then the filtered old air is discharged to the outside, so as to avoid the particulate matter existing in the indoor old air from entering as much as possible and ensure the quality of the fresh air blown into the room as much as possible.
[0066] Further, the exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311 and the exhaust air fine filter holes 0321 can be rectangular, circular, oval, fan-shaped, trapezoidal, triangular, etc.; the shape of the exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311 can be the same as that of the exhaust air fine filter holes 0321, such as both the exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311 and the exhaust air fine filter holes 0321 are rectangular, circular, oval, fan-shaped, trapezoidal or triangular, and the shape of the exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311 can also be different from that of the exhaust air fine filter holes 0321, such as the shape of the exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311 is elongated, while the shape of the exhaust air fine filter holes 0321 can be triangular; the exhaust air coarse filter net 031 includes a plurality of exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311, the exhaust air fine filter net 032 includes a plurality of exhaust air fine filter holes 0321, the exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311 communicate with the exhaust air fine filter holes 0321, and the size of the exhaust air coarse filter holes 0311 is larger than that of the exhaust air fine filter holes 0321.
[0067] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7 as shown; the fixing member 5 includes: a horizontal plate 51 and a vertical plate 52 vertically connected to the horizontal plate 51. One side edge of the horizontal plate 51 along the length extension direction is connected to one side edge of the vertical plate 52 along the length extension direction to form a space, and the connection part forms an inverted L-shaped structure; a lamp slot is formed by enclosing the mounting member 1, the horizontal plate 51 and the vertical plate 52, and the opening of the lamp slot faces vertically downward to the horizontal ground, and the light strip 6 is located in the groove of the fixing member 5;
[0068] At one end of the fixing member 5 away from the fresh air supply opening 2, a small hole is vertically penetrated through the horizontal plate 51 in the direction perpendicular to the horizontal ground. A sound and light controlled delay switch 4 is additionally installed on the inner side of the horizontal plate 51 close to the light strip 6. The light strip 6 is electrically connected to the sound and light controlled delay switch 4, and the upper top surface of the sound and light controlled delay switch 4 is flush with the upper top surface of the horizontal plate 51 away from the light strip 6.
[0069] The sound and light controlled delay switch 4 includes a sound control, a light control sensing element and an amplifier; it is an energy-saving electronic switch that is excited by a sound effect in a dark ambient light environment for sound-electricity conversion to control the turning on of the light strip 6 and can automatically cut off the power after a delay; it is used to provide instant lighting for the temporary passing of users in a dark environment.
[0070] A light strip 6 is arranged in the groove of the fixing member 5 along the length extension direction. The light strip 6 can be a light-emitting diode (LED) energy-saving light strip, such as the NVC 2835-60 model.
[0071] The emergency power supply component 8 is an emergency backup power supply component for providing backup power to the light strip 6; the emergency power supply component 8 includes: a battery 81 and a spring switch 82, and the battery 81, the spring switch 82 and the light strip 6 are electrically connected; the battery 81 is a rechargeable battery, which is concealedly installed on the side of the mounting member 1 close to the wall, and the spring switch 82 is a circular rubber head switch, which is normally in an open state; when the direct power supply of the light strip 6 cannot provide direct power supply, the spring switch 82 can be pressed, or the spring switch 82 can be directly kicked gently with the toe, so that the spring switch 82 controls the circuit to close, and the battery 81 provides emergency power to the light strip 6 to light up the light strip 6; when the direct power supply of the light strip 6 resumes normal power supply, the battery 81 is also charged through the direct power supply of the light strip 6, and the spring switch 82 can be pressed again after charging is completed. With the above solution, since the light strip 6 is shared, there is no need to additionally increase emergency lights, which reduces costs and at the same time reduces the occupied space of the emergency power supply component 8.
[0072] In an alternative embodiment, a safety exit sign 53 is provided on the side of the vertical plate 52 away from the wall, and the safety exit sign 53 is close to the emergency power supply component 8 to meet the need for information indication.
[0073] As can be seen from the above embodiments, the skirting board with novel functions provided by this embodiment at least achieves the following beneficial effects:
[0074] With the skirting board with novel functions, it is overall concealed and installed in an embedded manner, which can reduce the usable space of the room and improve the space utilization rate; the concealed design can reduce the visual interference to the environment, make the skirting board more coordinated and unified with the surrounding environment, be able to integrate with the interior decoration style, improve the overall aesthetics, and the embedded installation can improve the safety of equipment use, reduce the possibility of becoming an obstacle during walking, effectively reduce dust accumulation, and facilitate cleaning and maintenance;
[0075] When the user walks at night, it will be automatically lit immediately; even in the case of power failure, it can still ensure lighting, reducing the inconvenience and potential safety hazards caused by searching for switches in the dark; there is no need to manually turn on the light, which improves the convenience and flexibility of use, and its automatic control feature reduces frequent manual switching, thus reducing the wear rate of the switch and the maintenance cost of the skirting board.
[0076] As the air outlet and air inlet of the fresh air circulation system, it further makes the indoor layout more compact and efficient, and further improves the unity and aesthetics of the interior decoration; according to needs, wires and pipes can also be hidden in the air ports of the skirting board at the same time, further improving the cleanliness of the room; on the other hand, the skirting board can reduce the impact of the noise of the fresh air circulation system on the indoor environment through the isolation effect of the wall and the ground; finally, through the filter device of the fresh air circulation system, the skirting board with novel functions provided by the present invention can help the indoor environment to circulate and remove dust.
[0077] Embodiment 2
[0078] This embodiment is an extended solution based on Embodiment 1.
[0079] See Figure 11 as shown Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of a skirting board with a new function provided by the present utility model. A socket 9 can be arranged on the skirting board with a new function provided by the present utility model.
[0080] Specifically, a rectangular opening is penetrated in the direction perpendicular to the wall of the mounting member 1, and two sliding grooves are arranged on both sides parallel to the length extension direction of the mounting member 1 of the rectangular opening; the opening directions of the two sliding grooves are opposite to each other and both face the plane of the rectangular opening; the socket 9 is installed in the plane of the rectangular opening, and the plane orthographic projection of the socket 9 completely coincides with the plane orthographic projection of the rectangular opening.
[0081] The socket 9 includes: a sliding cover 91, a three-hole socket 92, and a USB (Universal Serial Bus) socket 93; wherein, the sliding cover 91 is a rectangular thin sheet, and both sides of the sliding cover 91 parallel to the length extension direction of the mounting member 1 slide into the rectangular opening plane of the mounting member 1 from one end of the two sliding grooves far away from the air outlet 3; a slider corresponding to the sliding groove is arranged on the side of the sliding cover 91 close to the wall, and the slider is slidably connected with the sliding groove. A strip-shaped sliding convex block 94 is arranged on the side of the sliding cover 91 far away from the wall, and the length extension direction of the sliding convex block 94 is perpendicular to the length extension direction of the mounting member 1; horizontally push the sliding convex block 94 in the direction away from the air outlet 3, so as to slide the sliding cover 91 in the direction away from the air outlet 3, and then expose the three-hole socket 92 and the USB socket 93; the sliding cover 91 is used to provide shielding protection for the socket 9, prevent external dust from entering the socket, and prevent children from touching the socket and getting an electric shock.
[0082] The sockets 9 are provided with two types of sockets, namely three-hole sockets 92 and USB sockets 93. Through the two types of sockets of the three-hole sockets 92 and the USB sockets 93, three types of plugs can be satisfied; among them, the three-hole socket 92 can insert two-pin or three-pin type plugs, and at least two USB sockets 93 can be provided. The above-mentioned solution has a variety of socket forms and can meet the use needs of more different charger models.
[0083] The two USB sockets 93 can have different voltage and current standards to achieve fast and slow charging effects for different devices.
[0084] With the above solution, through the skirting board with new functions, the power supply needs of multiple devices can be solved, the flexibility of the socket can be further improved, sockets with various types of jacks can be provided, and different jacks can be selected according to needs, such as two-pin or three-pin plugs, as well as USB sockets with different voltage and current standards; further, it can prevent children from accidentally touching or foreign objects from being inserted, improving the safety of household electricity use.
[0085] In an alternative embodiment, in combination with Figure 11 and Figure 12 as shown, Figure 12 Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another skirting board with new functions provided by the present invention. In this embodiment, at least two air supply connection parts 11 corresponding to the fresh air supply opening 2 are provided on the mounting part 1. At least two air supply connection parts 11 correspond to at least one diagonal of the air supply filter screen. The air supply filter screen 02 is connected to the mounting part 1 through the air supply connection part 11. With the above solution, if the four top corners of the mounting part 1 corresponding to the fresh air supply opening 2 are thinned, the air supply filter screen is directly placed at the fresh air supply opening 2, and then the air supply filter screen is fixed to the mounting part 1 with screws. While facilitating the operation, the air supply filter screen is more stably fixed to the mounting part 1.
[0086] In an alternative embodiment, in combination with Figure 11 and Figure 12 as shown, at least one exhaust connection part 12 corresponding to the exhaust opening 3 is provided on the mounting part 1. At least one exhaust connection part 12 corresponds to at least one diagonal of the exhaust filter screen. The exhaust filter screen 03 is connected to the mounting part 1 through the exhaust connection part 12. With the above solution, if the four top corners of the mounting part 1 corresponding to the exhaust opening 3 are thinned, the exhaust filter screen 03 is directly placed at the exhaust opening 3, and then the exhaust filter screen is fixed to the mounting part 1 with screws. While facilitating the operation, the exhaust filter screen 03 is more stably fixed to the mounting part 1.
[0087] Optionally, the side of the horizontal plate 51 away from the light strip 6 is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the mounting part 1.
[0088] Optionally, the length range of the fresh air supply opening 2 along the mounting part 1 is 100 mm to 200 mm.
[0089] In an application embodiment, the mounting part 1 can be installed inlayed in the wall body of the corner, so as to further reduce the protruding volume of the mounting part 1 and reduce the risk of kicking the mounting part 1.
[0090] There is a relationship of mutual cooperation and functional support among the technical features of the present invention, that is, the technical solution is not a "simple superposition" of the technical features in multiple comparison documents. Therefore, the present invention does not fall into the situation of "simple superposition" in Chapter 4, Part II of the "Patent Examination Guidelines".
[0091] Although some specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A skirting with new functions, characterized in that: It includes a mounting part connected to the wall, and along the length direction of the mounting part, the mounting part is provided with a fresh air supply port, an exhaust port and an emergency power supply component in sequence, wherein along the mounting part pointing to the side of the wall, the fresh air supply port and the exhaust port respectively penetrate the mounting part, the fresh air supply port is connected to the fresh air outlet, and the exhaust port is connected to the exhaust inlet; An air supply filter is installed on the fresh air supply outlet, the air supply filter includes a coarse air supply filter and a fine air supply filter connected to the coarse air supply filter, the coarse air supply filter is located on the side of the fine air supply filter close to the wall, the coarse air supply filter includes at least three coarse air supply filter holes, the fine air supply filter includes at least three fine air supply filter holes, at least three coarse air supply filter holes and at least three fine air supply filter holes are arranged in an array, the coarse air supply filter holes are connected to the fine air supply filter holes, and the size of the coarse air supply filter holes is larger than the size of the fine air supply filter holes; An exhaust filter is installed on the exhaust port, the exhaust filter includes a coarse exhaust filter and a fine exhaust filter connected to the coarse exhaust filter, the coarse exhaust filter is located on the side of the fine exhaust filter away from the wall, the coarse exhaust filter includes at least three coarse exhaust filter holes, the fine exhaust filter includes at least three fine exhaust filter holes, at least three coarse exhaust filter holes and at least three fine exhaust filter holes are arranged in an array, the coarse exhaust filter holes are connected to the fine exhaust filter holes, and the size of the coarse exhaust filter holes is larger than the size of the fine exhaust filter holes; A fixing part and a sound and light controlled delay switch are arranged on the top of the mounting part away from the side of the wall, the fixing part extends along the length direction of the mounting part, a light strip is installed in the fixing part, the light strip has the same extension length as the fixing part, and the emergency power supply component and the sound and light controlled delay switch are both electrically connected to the light strip; the fixing part comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate connected to the horizontal plate, an inverted L-shaped structure is formed between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate, a light trough is arranged between the mounting part, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate, and the light strip is located in the light trough; A reflective surface is provided at the middle and lower part of the side of the mounting piece away from the wall, the opening of the lamp trough faces the side of the reflective surface, the cross-sectional shape of the reflective surface along the width direction of the mounting piece is an arc surface, and the reflective surface is concave toward the side away from the light strip; Along the thickness direction of the mounting member, the orthographic projection of the fixing member and the orthographic projection of the sound and light controlled delay switch do not overlap with the orthographic projection of the emergency power supply assembly; along the width direction of the mounting member, the orthographic projection of the fixing member, the orthographic projection of the sound and light controlled delay switch and the orthographic projection of the emergency power supply assembly all overlap with the reflecting surface.
2. The skirting board with novel functions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting piece is provided with a socket on one side close to the emergency power supply assembly; The socket comprises a sliding cover, a three-hole jack and a USB socket, wherein the three-hole jack is located above the USB socket, and the mounting member is provided with a relative sliding groove at a position corresponding to the sliding cover, and the length extension direction of the sliding groove is the same as the length extension direction of the mounting member; A slider matched with the slide groove is arranged on one side of the slide cover close to the wall, and the slider is slidably connected with the slide groove to open or close the three-hole jack and the USB socket; A sliding protrusion is arranged on one side of the sliding cover away from the wall.
3. The skirting board with novel functions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A safety exit identification sticker is arranged on a side of the vertical plate away from the wall, and the safety exit identification sticker is close to a side of the emergency power supply component.
4. The skirting board with novel functions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: At least two air supply connection parts corresponding to the fresh air supply outlet are arranged on the mounting part, at least two of the air supply connection parts correspond to at least one diagonal of the air supply filter, and the air supply filter is connected to the mounting part via the air supply connection parts.
5. The skirting board with novel functions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting member is provided with at least one exhaust connection portion corresponding to the exhaust port, and at least the exhaust connection portion corresponds to at least one diagonal corner of the exhaust filter, and the exhaust filter is connected to the mounting member via the exhaust connection portion.
6. The skirting board with novel functions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side of the transverse plate away from the light strip is located at the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the mounting member.
7. The skirting board with novel functions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The length of the fresh air supply port along the mounting component ranges from 100 mm to 200 mm.