Double-station lens coupling machine
By designing a dual-station coupling device and a multi-vision camera system in the lens coupling machine, the problems of low lens coupling efficiency and inconvenient angle position adjustment in the prior art are solved, and efficient and flexible lens coupling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422379963.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
During the automated coupling process of existing lens coupling, the coupling efficiency is low, and the coupling angle and position of the lens are inconvenient to adjust, which affects the coupling quality.
A dual-station lens coupling machine is designed, adopting a dual-coupling device (left coupling device and right coupling device) and combining the XYZ axis driving mechanism, jaw mechanism, light curing lamp and multiple vision cameras to achieve efficient recognition, adjustment and coupling of lenses.
Through the dual-station design and multi-vision camera working together, efficient coupling of the lens is achieved, coupling efficiency and quality is improved, and the coupling angle and position of the lens can be flexibly adjusted.
Smart Images

Figure CN223035448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coupling machines, in particular to a double-station lens coupling machine. Background Art
[0002] With the development of automated equipment technology, the design of lens coupling machines has become increasingly complex and efficient. In the existing patent, the applicant applied for a Chinese patent document with the application number 201910865234.5 on September 12, 2019, which discloses an optical lens coupling machine. It includes a workbench, a device coupling platform, a positioning mechanism, a lens feeding mechanism, a UV curing device, a clamping mechanism, a dispensing mechanism, and a displacement driving mechanism for driving both the clamping mechanism and the dispensing mechanism to move along the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis of the workbench. The device coupling platform is used to carry external coupling devices, the lens feeding mechanism is used to transport external optical lenses to be coupled to the picking position of the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the optical lenses, and the positioning mechanism is used to visually position the optical lenses clamped by the clamping mechanism. Although this patent document can automate the coupling of lenses, the coupling efficiency still needs to be improved. Therefore, the defect is very obvious and a solution is urgently needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-station lens coupling machine.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A double-station lens coupling machine, which includes a machine table, a coupling positioning table installed on the machine table, a lens cartridge disposed on one side of the coupling positioning table, and a left coupling device and a right coupling device respectively installed on the machine table and located on the left and right sides of the coupling positioning table. The lens cartridge is provided with a vision positioning through hole. The machine table is equipped with a reflection lens on one side of the lens cartridge, a lower vision camera below the vision positioning through hole, a first horizontal vision camera and a second horizontal vision camera on the other side of the lens cartridge. The second horizontal vision camera is arranged corresponding to the reflection lens, and the imaging light of the second horizontal vision camera is reflected by the reflection lens. The imaging light reflected by the reflection lens, the imaging light of the first horizontal vision camera and the imaging light of the lower vision camera are perpendicular to each other and converge at the same focus. Both the left coupling device and the right coupling device include an XYZ-axis driving mechanism installed on the machine table, an X-axis angular displacement platform connected to the driving end of the XYZ-axis driving mechanism, a Y-axis angular displacement platform connected to the output end of the X-axis angular displacement platform, a Z-axis angular displacement platform connected to the output end of the Y-axis angular displacement platform, a jaw mechanism installed on the output end of the Z-axis angular displacement platform, a light curing lamp installed on the output end of the Z-axis angular displacement platform and located on the side of the jaw mechanism, a mounting bracket installed on the output end of the XYZ-axis driving mechanism and located above the jaw mechanism, and a dispensing mechanism and an upper vision camera respectively installed on the mounting bracket. The jaw mechanism, the dispensing mechanism and the upper vision camera are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0006] Further, the XYZ-axis driving mechanism includes an X-axis moving module installed on the machine table, a Y-axis moving module installed on the moving end of the X-axis moving module, and a Z-axis moving module installed on the moving end of the Y-axis moving module. Both the X-axis angular displacement platform and the mounting bracket are installed on the moving end of the Z-axis moving module.
[0007] Further, the X-axis angular displacement platform includes a lifting plate installed on the moving end of the Z-axis moving module, a Y-axis moving mechanism installed on the lifting plate, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the lifting plate, a swing arm connected to the rotating plate, a vertical guide rail arranged horizontally on the lifting plate and drivingly connected to the moving end of the Y-axis moving mechanism, and a slider slidably connected to the vertical guide rail. One end of the swing arm away from the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the slider, and the Y-axis angular displacement platform is installed on the rotating plate.
[0008] Further, the Y-axis moving mechanism includes a motor installed on the lifting plate, a lead screw rotatably connected to the lifting plate and drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a moving nut threadedly sleeved on the lead screw, and a translation seat installed on the moving nut and slidably connected to the lifting plate. The vertical guide rail is installed on the translation seat.
[0009] Advantages of the present utility model: In practical applications, the circuit board is placed on the coupling positioning table. The lens cassette stores lenses. The left coupling device and the right coupling device respectively couple the lenses onto the circuit board. The left coupling device and the right coupling device work simultaneously without interfering with each other, improving the efficiency of lens coupling. The specific operations of the left coupling device and the right coupling device are as follows: Driven by the XYZ-axis drive mechanism, the jaw mechanism grabs the lens from the lens cassette and moves the lens above the vision positioning through-hole. The lower vision camera, the first horizontal vision camera, and the second horizontal vision camera identify the external shape features and coordinate positions of the lens from three axes. According to the recognition results, the X-axis angular displacement platform, the Y-axis angular displacement platform, and the Z-axis angular displacement platform work together to adjust the coupling angle and position of the lens. Then, driven by the XYZ-axis drive mechanism, the upper vision camera first performs vision positioning on the coupling position of the circuit board. The jaw mechanism pre-couples the lens onto the circuit board. After the pre-coupling operation is completed, the jaw mechanism removes the lens. The dispensing mechanism dispenses glue at the coupling position of the circuit board. The jaw mechanism then couples the lens onto the circuit board after dispensing glue. Finally, the light curing lamp cures the glue. The present utility model uses two coupling devices (the left coupling device and the right coupling device) to respectively couple lenses at different positions of the circuit board, greatly improving the coupling efficiency, and the coupling angle and position of the lens can be adjusted, improving the coupling quality. Description of the Drawings
[0010] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0011] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the left coupling device or the right coupling device of the present utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the Z-axis moving module and the X-axis angular displacement platform of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the coupling positioning table, the lens cassette, the lower vision camera, the first horizontal vision camera, and the second horizontal vision camera of the present utility model.
[0014] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0015] 1. Machine platform; 2. Coupling positioning table; 3. Lens cartridge; 4. Left coupling device; 5. Right coupling device; 6. Vision positioning through-hole; 7. Reflective lens; 8. Lower vision camera; 9. First horizontal vision camera; 10. Second horizontal vision camera; 11. XYZ-axis drive mechanism; 12. X-axis angular displacement platform; 13. Y-axis angular displacement platform; 14. Z-axis angular displacement platform; 15. Jaw mechanism; 16. Light curing lamp; 17. Mounting bracket; 18. Dispensing mechanism; 19. Upper vision camera; 20. X-axis moving module; 21. Y-axis moving module; 22. Z-axis moving module; 23. Lifting plate; 24. Y-axis moving mechanism; 25. Rotating plate; 26. Swing arm; 27. Vertical guide rail; 28. Slide block; 29. Motor; 30. Lead screw; 31. Moving nut; 32. Translation seat. Detailed implementation manner
[0016] For the convenience of those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The content mentioned in the implementation manner does not limit the present utility model.
[0017] Such as Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a double-station lens coupling machine provided by the utility model includes a machine table 1, a coupling positioning table 2 installed on the machine table 1, a lens cartridge 3 arranged on one side of the coupling positioning table 2, and a left coupling device 4 and a right coupling device 5 respectively arranged on the machine table 1 and located on the left and right sides of the coupling positioning table 2. The lens cartridge 3 is provided with a vision positioning through hole 6. The machine table 1 is installed with a reflection lens 7 on one side of the lens cartridge 3, a lower vision camera 8 below the vision positioning through hole 6, a first horizontal vision camera 9 and a second horizontal vision camera 10 on the other side of the lens cartridge 3. The second horizontal vision camera 10 is correspondingly arranged with the reflection lens 7. The imaging light of the second horizontal vision camera 10 is reflected by the reflection lens 7. The imaging light reflected by the reflection lens 7, the imaging light of the first horizontal vision camera 9, and the imaging light of the lower vision camera 8 are perpendicular to each other and converge at the same focus; both the left coupling device 4 and the right coupling device 5 include an XYZ-axis driving mechanism 11 installed on the machine table 1, an X-axis angular displacement platform 12 connected to the driving end of the XYZ-axis driving mechanism 11, a Y-axis angular displacement platform 13 connected to the output end of the X-axis angular displacement platform 12, a Z-axis angular displacement platform 14 connected to the output end of the Y-axis angular displacement platform 13, a jaw mechanism 15 installed on the output end of the Z-axis angular displacement platform 14, a light curing lamp 16 installed on the output end of the Z-axis angular displacement platform 14 and located on the side of the jaw mechanism 15, a mounting bracket 17 installed on the output end of the XYZ-axis driving mechanism 11 and located above the jaw mechanism 15, and a dispensing mechanism 18 and an upper vision camera 19 respectively installed on the mounting bracket 17. The jaw mechanism 15, the dispensing mechanism 18, and the upper vision camera 19 are arranged in a staggered manner. Specifically, the X-axis angular displacement platform 12 can provide rotational movement around the X axis. The Y-axis angular displacement platform 13 is a Y-axis angular displacement slide table that can provide rotational movement around the Y axis. The Z-axis angular displacement platform 14 is a Z-axis angular displacement slide table that can provide rotational movement around the Z axis; the first horizontal vision camera 9 and the second horizontal vision camera 10 are arranged in parallel, and the included angle between the reflection lens 7 and the imaging light of the second horizontal vision camera 10 is 45°.
[0018] In practical applications, the circuit board is placed on the coupling positioning table 2. The lens cartridge 3 stores lenses. The left coupling device 4 and the right coupling device 5 respectively couple the lenses onto the circuit board. The left coupling device 4 and the right coupling device 5 work simultaneously without affecting each other, improving the efficiency of lens coupling. The specific operations of the left coupling device 4 and the right coupling device 5 are as follows: Driven by the XYZ-axis drive mechanism 11, the jaw mechanism 15 picks up the lens from the lens cartridge 3 and moves the lens above the vision positioning through hole 6. The lower vision camera 8, the first horizontal vision camera 9, and the second horizontal vision camera 10 identify the shape features and coordinate positions of the lens from three axes. According to the recognition results, the X-axis angular displacement platform 12, the Y-axis angular displacement platform 13, and the Z-axis angular displacement platform 14 work together to adjust the coupling angle and position of the lens. Then, driven by the XYZ-axis drive mechanism 11, the upper vision camera 19 first performs vision positioning on the coupling position of the circuit board. The jaw mechanism 15 pre-couples the lens onto the circuit board. After the pre-coupling operation is completed, the jaw mechanism 15 removes the lens. The dispensing mechanism 18 dispenses glue at the coupling position of the circuit board. The jaw mechanism 15 then couples the lens onto the circuit board after dispensing glue. Finally, the light curing lamp 16 cures the glue. In this utility model, two coupling devices (the left coupling device 4 and the right coupling device 5) respectively couple lenses at different positions of the circuit board, greatly improving the coupling efficiency, and the coupling angle and position of the lens can be adjusted, improving the coupling quality.
[0019] In this embodiment, the XYZ-axis drive mechanism 11 includes an X-axis moving module 20 installed on the machine table 1, a Y-axis moving module 21 installed on the moving end of the X-axis moving module 20, and a Z-axis moving module 22 installed on the moving end of the Y-axis moving module 21. The X-axis angular displacement platform 12 and the mounting bracket 17 are both installed on the moving end of the Z-axis moving module 22. The X-axis moving module 20 can provide the power to move along the X axis, the Y-axis moving module 21 can provide the power to move along the Y axis, and the Z-axis moving module 22 can provide the power to move along the Z axis.
[0020] In this embodiment, the X-axis angular displacement platform 12 includes a lifting plate 23 installed on the moving end of the Z-axis moving module 22, a Y-axis moving mechanism 24 installed on the lifting plate 23, a rotating plate 25 rotatably connected to the lifting plate 23, a swing arm 26 connected to the rotating plate 25, a vertical guide rail 27 arranged in translation on the lifting plate 23 and drivingly connected to the moving end of the Y-axis moving mechanism 24, and a slider 28 slidably connected to the vertical guide rail 27. One end of the swing arm 26 away from the rotating plate 25 is rotatably connected to the slider 28. The Y-axis angular displacement platform 13 is installed on the rotating plate 25.
[0021] In practical applications, the Y-axis moving mechanism 24 drives the vertical guide rail 27 to reciprocate along the Y-axis. The reciprocating vertical guide rail 27 drives the slider 28 to slide up and down along the vertical guide rail 27, and the swing arm 26 rotates relative to the slider 28. The rotating swing arm 26 drives the rotating plate 25 to rotate around the X-axis, thereby driving the Y-axis angular displacement platform 13 to rotate around the X-axis, and further adjusting the angle of the lens clamped by the clamping jaw mechanism 15.
[0022] In this embodiment, the Y-axis moving mechanism 24 includes a motor 29 installed on the lifting plate 23, a lead screw 30 rotatably connected to the lifting plate 23 and drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor 29, a moving nut 31 threadedly sleeved on the lead screw 30, and a translation seat 32 installed on the moving nut 31 and slidably connected to the lifting plate 23. The vertical guide rail 27 is installed on the translation seat 32; the axial direction of the lead screw 30 is parallel to the Y-axis. In practical applications, the motor 29 drives the lead screw 30 to rotate, and the rotating lead screw 30 drives the moving nut 31 to move along the axial direction of the lead screw 30. The moving moving nut 31 drives the translation seat 32 and the vertical guide rail 27 to translate.
[0023] All the technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0024] The above embodiments are the preferred implementation solutions of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-station lens coupling machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine platform (1), a coupling positioning platform (2) installed on the machine platform (1), a lens material box (3) arranged on one side of the coupling positioning platform (2), and a left coupling device (4) and a right coupling device (5) respectively arranged on the machine platform (1) and located on the left and right sides of the coupling positioning platform (2); the lens material box (3) is provided with a visual positioning through hole (6); the machine platform (1) is provided with a reflective lens (7) located on one side of the lens material box (3), a lower visual camera (8) located below the visual positioning through hole (6), and a first horizontal visual camera (9) and a second horizontal visual camera (10) located on the other side of the lens material box (3); the second horizontal visual camera (10) is arranged corresponding to the reflective lens (7); the imaging light of the second horizontal visual camera (10) is reflected by the reflective lens (7); the imaging light reflected by the reflective lens (7), the imaging light of the first horizontal visual camera (9) and the imaging light of the lower visual camera (8) are mutually perpendicular and converge on the same The left coupling device (4) and the right coupling device (5) both include an XYZ-axis driving mechanism (11) installed on the machine platform (1), an X-axis angular displacement platform (12) connected to the driving end of the XYZ-axis driving mechanism (11), a Y-axis angular displacement platform (13) connected to the output end of the X-axis angular displacement platform (12), a Z-axis angular displacement platform (14) connected to the output end of the Y-axis angular displacement platform (13), and an output end of the Z-axis angular displacement platform (14). A clamping mechanism (15), a light curing lamp (16) installed at the output end of the Z-axis angular displacement platform (14) and located on the side of the clamping mechanism (15), a mounting frame (17) installed at the output end of the XYZ-axis driving mechanism (11) and located above the clamping mechanism (15), and a dispensing mechanism (18) and an upper visual camera (19) respectively installed on the mounting frame (17), wherein the clamping mechanism (15), the dispensing mechanism (18) and the upper visual camera (19) are staggered.
2. A double-station lens coupling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The XYZ axis driving mechanism (11) comprises an X axis moving module (20) mounted on the machine platform (1), a Y axis moving module (21) mounted on the moving end of the X axis moving module (20), and a Z axis moving module (22) mounted on the moving end of the Y axis moving module (21); the X axis angular displacement platform (12) and the mounting frame (17) are both mounted on the moving end of the Z axis moving module (22).
3. A double-station lens coupling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The X-axis angular displacement platform (12) comprises a lifting plate (23) mounted on the moving end of the Z-axis moving module (22), a Y-axis moving mechanism (24) mounted on the lifting plate (23), a rotating plate (25) rotatably connected to the lifting plate (23), a swing arm (26) connected to the rotating plate (25), a vertical guide rail (27) arranged on the lifting plate (23) and drivingly connected to the moving end of the Y-axis moving mechanism (24) in a translational manner, and a slider (28) slidably connected to the vertical guide rail (27), one end of the swing arm (26) away from the rotating plate (25) is rotatably connected to the slider (28), and the Y-axis angular displacement platform (13) is mounted on the rotating plate (25).
4. A double-station lens coupling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The Y-axis moving mechanism (24) comprises a motor (29) mounted on the lifting plate (23), a screw rod (30) rotatably connected to the lifting plate (23) and drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor (29), a moving nut (31) threadedly sleeved on the screw rod (30), and a translation seat (32) mounted on the moving nut (31) and slidably connected to the lifting plate (23), and a vertical guide rail (27) is mounted on the translation seat (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Optical lens coupling machine
CN110657146A