Waterproof connector

By setting a positioning convex ring and a concave ring on the sealing ring of the connector, combined with the design of the middle sealing ring, the problem of poor sealing effect of traditional connectors in harsh environments is solved, and the waterproof and dustproof performance and reliability are significantly improved.

CN223039235UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27ZHEJIANG XINRONG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422045059.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional connectors are susceptible to rainwater, dust, oil and other corrosive substances in outdoor, industrial production, military and navigation environments, resulting in poor sealing effect and insufficient reliability.

Method used

A waterproof connector is designed, by providing a sealing ring with a positioning convex ring at the openings of the female end housing and the male end housing, and a sealing ring is arranged at the connection, and the sealing effect is enhanced by the cooperation of the positioning convex ring and the concave ring.

Benefits of technology

Significantly improves the waterproof and dustproof performance and reliability of the connector, ensuring that the inside of the connector remains dry and clean in extreme environments, enhances structural stability, and simplifies the assembly process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223039235U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof connector which comprises a female end shell and a male end shell which is matched with the female end shell in a plugging manner, and further comprises a female end sealing ring, a male end sealing ring and a middle sealing ring which are arranged on an opening of the female end shell, and at least two first positioning convex rings are arranged on the outer wall of the female end sealing ring and the outer wall of the male end sealing ring at intervals. First positioning concave rings are arranged on the inner walls of the openings of the female end shell and the male end shell, at least two second positioning convex rings are arranged on the outer wall and the inner wall of the middle sealing ring, and second positioning concave rings are arranged on the connecting side walls of the female end shell and the male end shell. The female end sealing ring, the male end sealing ring and the middle sealing ring are additionally arranged at the interface of the female end shell and the male end shell, and the positioning convex ring is matched with the positioning concave ring, so that the waterproof and dustproof capabilities of the connector are remarkably enhanced. The design not only effectively prevents water and dust from entering, but also ensures the stable performance and long service life of the connector in a severe environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of connectors, and particularly to a waterproof connector. Background Art

[0002] With the development of technology and the improvement of industrial automation level, connectors, as key components for signal or power transmission between electronic devices, are increasingly widely used in various environments. Especially in outdoor, industrial production, military and marine environments, connectors are often exposed to the invasion of rain, dust, oil and other corrosive substances, which will seriously affect the performance and service life of connectors, and even lead to the failure of the entire system. Traditional connectors mainly rely on sealants to achieve waterproof and dustproof effects, which have problems of poor sealing effect and insufficient reliability. Therefore, developing connectors with excellent waterproof and dustproof functions has become an urgent need in the industry. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the background art, the present utility model provides a waterproof connector.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model is: a waterproof connector, including a female end housing and a male end housing that is inserted and cooperated with the female end housing, further including a female end seal ring provided on the opening of the female end housing, a male end seal ring provided on the opening of the male end housing, and a middle seal ring provided at the connection between the female end housing and the male end housing. At least two first positioning convex rings are spaced apart on the outer walls of the female end seal ring and the male end seal ring, and first positioning concave rings that are mutually engaged with the above first positioning convex rings are provided on the inner walls of the openings of the female end housing and the male end housing. At least two second positioning convex rings are provided on the outer wall and the inner wall of the middle seal ring, and second positioning concave rings that are mutually engaged with the above second positioning convex rings are provided on the connecting side walls of the female end housing and the male end housing.

[0005] Further, contact convex rings are provided on the female end seal ring and the male end seal ring between the first positioning convex rings, and on the middle seal ring between the second positioning convex rings.

[0006] Further, a wire insertion hole is provided in the middle of the female end seal ring and the male end seal ring, and flared openings that contract towards the wire insertion hole are provided at both ends of the wire insertion hole.

[0007] Further, a plurality of convex rings are equidistantly provided on the inner wall of the wire insertion hole.

[0008] Further, a positioning plate extending towards the female end housing is provided on the male end housing, and a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning plate is provided on the female end housing.

[0009] Further, it further includes an I-shaped lock block. Hook steps are provided on both sides of the female-end housing, a seesaw hook is provided on the male-end housing, chutes are provided at one end of the seesaw hook away from the hook step and on the outer wall of the male-end housing, and the I-shaped lock block is embedded in the above chutes.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. Significantly improve the waterproof and dustproof performance: By respectively providing a female-end sealing ring with a positioning convex ring and a male-end sealing ring at the openings of the female-end housing and the male-end housing, and providing a middle sealing ring at the connection between the two, it can effectively block the intrusion of external moisture, dust and other pollutants, and keep the inside of the connector dry and clean even in extreme environments, thus greatly improving the waterproof and dustproof performance and reliability of the connector.

[0012] 2. Enhance the stability of the sealing ring: The positioning convex rings on the female-end sealing ring, male-end sealing ring and middle sealing ring are mutually engaged with the positioning concave rings on the female-end housing and the male-end housing to form a firm mechanical connection, avoiding the displacement or detachment of the sealing ring caused by factors such as vibration and temperature change, and enhancing the structural stability of the entire connector.

[0013] 3. Convenient assembly: The design of the positioning convex ring and the positioning concave ring not only strengthens the fixation of the sealing ring, but also makes the assembly of the connector more convenient. When assembling, only need to snap the sealing ring in place to make the convex ring and the concave ring mutually engaged.

[0014] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the present utility model has other purposes, features and advantages. The following will refer to the drawings for a further detailed description of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the cross-sectional schematic diagram of A-A in

[0018] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 the enlarged schematic diagram at B in

[0019] Figures 1-4In Chinese: 1. Female end housing; 2. Male end housing; 3. Female end sealing ring; 4. Male end sealing ring; 5. Middle sealing ring; 6. First positioning convex ring; 7. First positioning concave ring; 8. Second positioning convex ring; 9. Second positioning concave ring; 10. Contact convex ring; 11. Wire hole; 12. Bell mouth; 13. Convex ring; 14. Positioning plate; 15. Positioning groove; 16. I-shaped lock block; 17. Hook step; 18. Lever hook; 19. Slide groove. Detailed implementation mode

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, then the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If this specific posture changes, then the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0022] The present utility model provides a waterproof connector.

[0023] In this embodiment, referring to Figures 1-4 , this waterproof connector includes a female end housing 1 and a male end housing 2 that is inserted and cooperated with the female end housing, and also includes a female end sealing ring 3 provided on the opening of the female end housing, a male end sealing ring 4 provided on the opening of the male end housing, and a middle sealing ring 5 provided at the connection between the female end housing and the male end housing. At least two first positioning convex rings 6 are spaced apart on the outer walls of the female end sealing ring and the male end sealing ring. First positioning concave rings 7 that are mutually engaged with the above-mentioned first positioning convex rings are provided on the inner walls of the openings of the female end housing and the male end housing. At least two second positioning convex rings 8 are provided on the outer wall and the inner wall of the middle sealing ring. Second positioning concave rings 9 that are mutually engaged with the above-mentioned second positioning convex rings are provided on the connecting side walls of the female end housing and the male end housing.

[0024] The waterproof connector in the above technical solution significantly enhances the waterproof and dustproof capabilities of the connector by adding a female end sealing ring, a male end sealing ring, and a middle sealing ring at the interface between the female end housing and the male end housing, and using the cooperation of the positioning convex ring and the positioning concave ring. This design not only effectively prevents the entry of moisture and dust, but also ensures the stable performance and long-term use of the connector in harsh environments.

[0025] Specifically, contact protrusions 10 are provided on the female end sealing ring and the male end sealing ring between the first positioning convex rings, as well as on the middle sealing ring between the second positioning convex rings.

[0026] In the above technical solution, by adding contact protrusions on the female end sealing ring, male end sealing ring, and middle sealing ring between the positioning convex rings, the contact tightness between the sealing ring and the housing is further enhanced, and the sealing effect is improved. The setting of the contact protrusions enables the sealing ring to better fit the housing surface under pressure, reduces potential leakage paths, and enhances the waterproof and dustproof performance of the connector.

[0027] Specifically, a wire hole 11 for inserting a wire is provided in the middle of the female end sealing ring and the male end sealing ring, and bell mouths 12 that contract towards the wire hole are provided at both ends of the wire hole.

[0028] In the above technical solution, wire holes are provided on the female end sealing ring and the male end sealing ring, and bell mouths are designed at both ends of the wire holes, making the wire insertion smoother and reducing the possibility of wire damage. At the same time, the bell mouth structure helps the wire to extrude the sealing ring during the insertion process, enhancing the sealing between the wire and the sealing ring, and further improving the overall waterproof and dustproof effect of the connector.

[0029] Specifically, a number of protrusions 13 are provided at equal intervals on the inner wall of the wire hole.

[0030] In the above technical solution, by providing protrusions on the inner wall of the wire hole, a certain frictional force can be generated on the inserted wire, thereby forming a physical lock after the wire is inserted, preventing the wire from loosening or disengaging under vibration or external force, and improving the mechanical stability of the connector and the reliability of the electrical connection. In addition, the waterproof and dustproof ability between the wire and the guiding hole can be increased.

[0031] Specifically, a positioning plate 14 extending towards the female end housing is provided on the male end housing, and a positioning groove 15 corresponding to the positioning plate is provided on the female end housing.

[0032] In the above technical solution, by providing a positioning plate on the male end housing and a corresponding positioning groove on the female end housing, rapid positioning and guiding during the plugging process of the connector are achieved, avoiding misalignment and damage during plugging, simplifying the operation process, and improving the assembly efficiency and connection accuracy.

[0033] Specifically, it further includes an I-shaped lock block 16. Hook steps 17 are provided on both sides of the female end housing, a toggle hook 18 is provided on the male end housing, and chutes 19 are provided at one end of the toggle hook away from the hook step and on the outer wall of the male end housing. The I-shaped lock block is embedded in the above chutes.

[0034] In the above technical solution, the introduction of the I-shaped lock block and the corresponding hook step, the rocker hook and the chute design form a reliable mechanical locking mechanism. When the male housing is docked with the female housing, the I-shaped lock block can move along the chute to the hook step position and lock, ensuring that the rocker hook of the connector will not accidentally separate when subjected to external force impact or vibration, improving the stability and safety of the connector.

[0035] All technicians should note that although the present utility model has been described according to the above specific embodiments, the idea of the present utility model is not limited to this utility model only. Any modification using the idea of the present utility model will be included in the scope of protection of this patent right.

Claims

1. A waterproof connector, comprising a female housing and a male housing plugged with the female housing, characterized in that: It also includes a female sealing ring arranged on the opening of the female shell, a male sealing ring arranged on the opening of the male shell, and a middle sealing ring arranged at the connection between the female shell and the male shell, the outer walls of the female sealing ring and the male sealing ring are each provided with at least two first positioning convex rings at intervals, the inner walls of the openings of the female shell and the male shell are each provided with a first positioning concave ring that interlocks with the above-mentioned first positioning convex ring, the outer wall and the inner wall of the middle sealing ring are each provided with at least two second positioning convex rings, and the connecting side wall of the female shell and the male shell is provided with a second positioning concave ring that interlocks with the above-mentioned second positioning convex ring.

2. The waterproof connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Contact convex rings are arranged on the female end sealing ring and the male end sealing ring between the first locating convex rings and the middle sealing ring between the second locating convex rings and the second locating convex rings.

3. The waterproof connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire hole for inserting a wire is arranged in the middle of the female end sealing ring and the male end sealing ring, and both ends of the wire hole are provided with a bell mouth which shrinks toward the wire hole.

4. The waterproof connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of convex rings are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the wire hole.

5. The waterproof connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male end housing is provided with a positioning plate extending toward the female end housing, and the female end housing is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning plate.

6. The waterproof connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an I-shaped lock block, hook steps are provided on both sides of the female end shell, a seesaw hook is provided on the male end shell, a slide groove is provided on the end of the seesaw hook away from the hook step and on the outer wall of the male end shell, and the I-shaped lock block is embedded in the above-mentioned slide groove.