Multifunctional seeder for xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge, and discloses a multifunctional xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge seeder which comprises a feeding box, the lower side of the feeding box is connected with two groups of distributing devices, each distributing device comprises a distributing box, the front side wall and the rear side wall of each distributing box are connected with rotating plates, material grooves are uniformly formed in the outer sides of the rotating plates, and the rotating plates are connected with the rotating plates. A first motor is installed on the front side of the material distribution box, the transmission end of the first motor is connected with the rotating plate, the lower side of the material distribution box is connected with a discharging pipe, the right side of the feeding box is connected with an air cylinder, the telescopic end of the air cylinder is connected with a push plate, and a groove matched with the air cylinder is formed in the right side wall of the feeding box. According to the scheme, by arranging the air cylinder and the push plate, the smoothness of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seeds entering the material distribution box in the feeding box is improved, the shiny-leaved yellowhorn at the bottom of the feeding box is moved through the push plate, and the situation that multiple shiny-leaved yellowhorn seeds are clamped on the lower side of the feeding box and cannot enter the material distribution box is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Xanthoceras sorbifolium, and particularly relates to a multifunctional seeder for Xanthoceras sorbifolium. Background Art

[0002] Xanthoceras sorbifolium belongs to deciduous shrubs or small trees, which can reach up to 5 meters in height. It is mainly distributed in the northern and northeastern parts of China and is a unique oil-bearing tree species in China.

[0003] The planting of Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeds requires multiple labor procedures such as breaking the soil, sowing, and filling and covering with soil. During the sowing process of the existing Xanthoceras sorbifolium planting, due to the relatively large size of Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeds, there is often a risk that the material trough is blocked by Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeds or the seeds are damaged during the feeding process, which may lead to a risk of reduced planting efficiency of Xanthoceras sorbifolium. Therefore, we propose a multifunctional seeder for Xanthoceras sorbifolium. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional seeder for Xanthoceras sorbifolium, which effectively solves the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A multifunctional seeder for Xanthoceras sorbifolium, including a feeding box, two groups of material distribution devices are connected to the lower side of the feeding box, each material distribution device includes a material distribution box, rotating plates are connected to the front and rear side walls of the material distribution box, material troughs are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the rotating plates, a first motor is installed on the front side of the material distribution box, the transmission end of the first motor is connected to the rotating plate, and a discharge pipe is connected to the lower side of the material distribution box.

[0006] Preferably, a cylinder is connected to the right side of the feeding box, a push plate is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, and a groove matching the cylinder is provided on the right side wall of the feeding box.

[0007] Preferably, the inner cavity of the feeding box is trapezoidally arranged, and the width of the inner cavity of the feeding box is 6 - 8 cm.

[0008] Preferably, a first arc-shaped guiding portion is arranged above the upper discharge pipe, and the upper side of the first arc-shaped guiding portion is connected to the material distribution box.

[0009] Preferably, the material troughs on the outer side of the rotating plate are arranged in a "U" shape, and a second arc-shaped guiding portion is arranged at one end of the material troughs on the outer side of the rotating plate close to the outer side wall of the rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, a feeding box is connected to the upper side of the feeding box, a second motor is installed on the upper side of the feeding box, a rotating rod is connected to the transmission end of the second motor, and an auxiliary blade is connected to the lower side of the rotating rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. By setting the air cylinder and the push plate, the smoothness of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeds entering the material distribution box from the feeding box is improved. The push plate moves the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeds at the bottom of the feeding box to prevent multiple Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeds from getting stuck at the lower side of the feeding box and unable to enter the material distribution box.

[0013] 2. By setting the first arc-shaped guiding part, when the raw materials enter the discharge pipe from the material distribution box, if there are too many Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeds in the upper discharge pipe and no more can be placed, the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeds in the trough of the rotating plate are driven by the rotating plate again to wait for the next discharge operation.

[0014] 3. By setting the second arc-shaped guiding part, it is convenient for the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeds to enter and exit the outer trough of the rotating plate, improving the stability of the use of this device and reducing the damage rate of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeds.

[0015] 4. By setting the second motor to drive the second motor and the auxiliary blades to rotate, the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeds in the discharging box can smoothly enter the feeding box for sowing work. By setting the discharging box, the number of times of feeding by the staff is reduced, improving the convenience of the use of this device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0017] In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional Xanthoceras sorbifolium seeder of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding box of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating rod of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the material distribution device of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 100, feeding box; 101, discharging box; 102, second motor; 103, rotating rod; 104, auxiliary blade; 110, air cylinder; 120, push plate; 200, material distribution device; 210, material distribution box; 220, rotating plate; 221, second arc-shaped guiding part; 230, first motor; 240, discharge pipe; 241, first arc-shaped guiding part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a multi-functional Xanthoceras sorbifolium bge. seeder, which includes a feeding box 100. Two groups of material distribution devices 200 are connected to the lower side of the feeding box 100. The material distribution device 200 includes a material distribution box 210. The front and rear side walls of the material distribution box 210 are rotatably connected with a rotating plate 220. The outer side of the rotating plate 220 is evenly provided with material grooves. A first motor 230 is fixedly installed on the front side of the material distribution box 210. The transmission end of the first motor 230 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 220. A discharge pipe 240 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the material distribution box 210. When the first motor 230 is started to drive the rotating plate 220 to rotate, the Xanthoceras sorbifolium bge. seeds are driven to move to the discharge pipe 240 by the rotation of the rotating plate 220. It is worth mentioning that the rotation speed of the upper rotating plate 220 is higher than that of the lower rotating plate 220, so that even if the Xanthoceras sorbifolium bge. seeds are stuck under the feeding box 100 and do not enter in time, the upper material distribution device 200 will not affect the discharge of the lower material distribution device 200 for sowing work. The Xanthoceras sorbifolium bge. seeds output more by the upper material distribution device 200 are stored in the discharge pipe 240, so that the lower material distribution device 200 will receive the Xanthoceras sorbifolium bge. seeds on time, improving the sowing efficiency and quality of the device and avoiding the phenomenon of missed sowing. When the device is used, it is used in cooperation with a plowing device. The staff adjusts the rotation speed of the first motor 230 to complete the sowing speed of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium bge.

[0025] A cylinder 110 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the feeding box 100. The telescopic end of the cylinder 110 is connected to a push plate 120. A groove matching the cylinder 110 is provided on the right side wall of the feeding box 100. When the cylinder 110 is started, the push plate 120 is driven to move by the cylinder 110, and the Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruits at the bottom of the feeding box 100 are moved by the push plate 120, so as to prevent multiple Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruits from getting stuck under the feeding box 100 and unable to enter the material distribution box 210. By setting the cylinder 110 and the push plate 120, the smoothness of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruits in the feeding box 100 entering the material distribution box 210 is improved. The inner cavity of the feeding box 100 is trapezoidally arranged, and the width of the inner cavity of the feeding box 100 is 6 - 8 cm. By setting the inner cavity of the feeding box 100 to be trapezoidally arranged, when the upper turning plate 220 rotates counterclockwise, if two Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruits enter the trough of the turning plate 220, after the upper Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruit is limited by the outer wall of the material distribution box 210, the turning plate 220 continues to rotate and squeezes the Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruit back into the feeding box 100, improving the smoothness of the use of this device and avoiding the risk of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruit being damaged by extrusion. A first arc-shaped guide 241 is provided on the upper side of the upper discharge pipe 240, and the upper side of the first arc-shaped guide 241 is connected to the material distribution box 210. By setting the first arc-shaped guide 241, when the raw material enters the discharge pipe 240 from the material distribution box 210, if the number of Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruits in the upper discharge pipe 240 is too large to be placed again, the Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruit in the trough of the turning plate 220 is driven by the turning plate 220 again to wait for the next discharge operation. The trough on the outside of the turning plate 220 is arranged in a "U" shape, and a second arc-shaped guide 221 is provided at one end of the trough on the outside of the turning plate 220 close to the outer side wall of the turning plate 220. By setting the second arc-shaped guide 221, it is convenient for the Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruit to enter and exit the trough on the outside of the turning plate 220, improving the stability of the use of this device and reducing the damage rate of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruit.

[0026] A discharging box 101 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the feeding box 100. A second motor 102 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the discharging box 101. The driving end of the second motor 102 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 103. An auxiliary blade 104 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating rod 103. By setting the second motor 102 to drive the second motor 102 and the auxiliary blade 104 to rotate, the Xanthoceras sorbifolium fruits in the discharging box 101 can smoothly enter the feeding box 100 for sowing work. By setting the discharging box 101, the number of times of feeding by the staff is reduced, and the convenience of using this device is improved.

Claims

1. A multifunctional seeder for Xanthoceras sorbifolia, characterized in that: It comprises a feed box (100), the lower side of which is connected to two groups of feeding devices (200), the feeding device (200) comprising a feeding box (210), the front and rear side walls of the feeding box (210) being connected to a rotating plate (220), the outer side of the rotating plate (220) being evenly provided with material troughs, a first motor (230) being installed on the front side of the feeding box (210), the transmission end of the first motor (230) being connected to the rotating plate (220), and a discharge pipe (240) being connected to the lower side of the feeding box (210).

2. A multifunctional seeder of Xanthoceras sorbifolia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the feed box (100) is connected to a cylinder (110), the telescopic end of the cylinder (110) is connected to a push plate (120), and the right side wall of the feed box (100) is provided with a groove matching the cylinder (110).

3. The multifunctional seeder of Xanthoceras sorbifolia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the feed box (100) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, and the width of the inner cavity of the feed box (100) is 6-8 cm.

4. The multifunctional seeder of Xanthoceras sorbifolia according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first arc-shaped guide (241) is provided on the upper side of the upper discharge pipe (240), and the upper side of the first arc-shaped guide (241) is connected to the distribution box (210).

5. The multifunctional seeder of Xanthoceras sorbifolia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material trough on the outer side of the rotating plate (220) is arranged in a "U" shape, and a second arc-shaped guide portion (221) is arranged at one end of the material trough on the outer side of the rotating plate (220) close to the outer side wall of the rotating plate (220).

6. The multifunctional seeder of Xanthoceras sorbifolia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the feed box (100) is connected to a discharge box (101), the upper side of the discharge box (101) is installed with a second motor (102), the transmission end of the second motor (102) is connected to a rotating rod (103), and the lower side of the rotating rod (103) is connected to an auxiliary leaf (104).

Images