Laying duck feed leakage prevention device

By designing a mobile feeding rack with multiple feeding hoppers and retaining plates, the problems of leaking materials and high costs in cage egg ducks are solved, and equipment cost savings and cleaning efficiency are improved.

CN223040774UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01河南喜来亚生态农牧科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422297494.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are problems of leaks and high equipment costs in traditional egg duck farming, especially in cage farming, where leaks lead to waste of feed and increased equipment complexity.

Method used

A mobile feed rack including multiple feeding hoppers and feeding boxes is designed to control feed output through a stop plate, combining a cleaning brush and an adjustable feeding hopper height to reduce equipment costs and prevent leakage of materials.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent material leakage, reduce equipment costs, and improve cleaning efficiency through adjustable height and cleaning brush structure to adapt to the needs of duck cages in different regions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223040774U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed leakage prevention device for laying ducks, and belongs to the field of laying duck cage culture equipment. Comprising a movable feeding frame, a plurality of feeding hoppers arranged on the movable feeding frame and feeding boxes matched with the feeding hoppers in number. A baffle plate is arranged at an output port of the feeding hopper; a box bottom plate is arranged on the feeding box in a sliding mode. The movable feeding device has the beneficial effects that the three feeding hoppers are arranged on the movable feeding frame according to the layers of the coops, the three feeding hoppers are communicated through the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate, feed can be directly added into the three feeding hoppers, then the output ends of the three feeding hoppers are controlled through the material blocking plate, and the cost of the movable feeding device can be reduced; according to the device, the feeding box is improved, so that the box bottom plate of the feeding box can be drawn out, and subsequent cleaning is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a leakage - proof feeding device for laying ducks, belonging to the field of equipment for cage - raised laying ducks. Background Technique

[0002] Traditionally, laying ducks are raised in the free - range mode. This mode occupies a large amount of space, is not conducive to cost control. At the same time, laying ducks in the free - range state lay about 250 eggs a year. And after laying eggs, farmers cannot quickly take out the eggs. Due to the activities of ducks, it will cause damage to duck eggs, and the average loss is about 13% per year.

[0003] At present, some duck - raising equipment adopts the cage - raising mode. Laying ducks in cages lay about 302 eggs a year. At the same time, after laying eggs, they will directly fall on the egg trough plate, and the loss can be controlled within 5%. Therefore, generally speaking, the cage - raising mode is more conducive for farmers to create benefits.

[0004] For the breeding cages of laying ducks, laying ducks need to eat and drink every day. When eating, a mobile feeding trough machine can be used. For the mobile feeding trough machine, reference can be made to CN202320397304.0, a leakage - proof and non - feeding trough feeding structure for laying duck cages.

[0005] The feeding structure of this patent can effectively prevent the feces from being sprayed into the fixed feeding trough when ducks excrete, ensuring the hygiene of the feed in the feeding trough. At the same time, when ducks eat with a fixed feeding trough, if they are full, the ducks' beaks will constantly shake the feed, which will cause the feed to splash out of the feeding trough, resulting in feed leakage.

[0006] So this feeding structure can also prevent feed leakage, but each layer of the feeding trough of this feeding structure needs to be equipped with a feeding device and a feeding pipe, and the equipment cost is relatively high. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a leakage - proof feeding device for laying ducks, which can effectively solve the above problems.

[0008] In order to solve the above - mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0009] It includes a movable feeding rack, a plurality of feeding hoppers arranged on the movable feeding rack, and feeding boxes matching the number of the feeding hoppers; wherein the feeding hoppers include a first feeding hopper, a first feeding box arranged at the output end of the first feeding hopper, a second feeding hopper, a second feeding box arranged at the output end of the second feeding hopper, a third feeding hopper, and a third feeding box arranged at the output end of the third feeding hopper; a first blanking plate is arranged between the first feeding hopper and the second feeding hopper, and a second blanking plate is arranged between the second feeding hopper and the third feeding hopper; baffle plates are arranged at the output ports of the first feeding hopper, the second feeding hopper, and the third feeding hopper.

[0010] Furthermore: The movable feeding rack includes a mounting plate, a long mounting groove is arranged on the mounting plate, and bolts are arranged on the feeding hoppers, and compression nuts are threadedly connected to the bolts.

[0011] Furthermore: A right-angle plate is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, and the right-angle plate is connected to the feeding box by bolts.

[0012] Furthermore: A connecting plate is also arranged below the right-angle plate on one side of the mounting plate, and a cleaning brush is fixed on the connecting plate; the cleaning brush includes a brush plate and a brush, the brush plate is composed of a first horizontal plate, an inclined plate, and a second horizontal plate, and the two ends of the inclined plate are respectively connected to the end of the first horizontal plate and the end of the second horizontal plate.

[0013] Furthermore: The baffle plate is controlled by a control device, the control device includes a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is key-connected to the baffle plate, and a motor is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Furthermore: The feeding box includes box body plates on both sides and a box bottom plate, hanging plates are arranged at the bottom of the box body plates, groove plates are arranged at the ends of the box bottom plate, and the groove plates are slidably arranged on the hanging plates.

[0015] The beneficial effects are as follows:

[0016] On the movable feeding rack of this device, three feeding hoppers are arranged according to the layers of the chicken cages. These three feeding hoppers are connected by a first blanking plate and a second blanking plate. Feed can be directly added into the three feeding hoppers, and then the output ends of the three feeding hoppers can be controlled by the baffle plates, which can reduce the cost of the movable feeding equipment.

[0017] This device improves the feeding box, making the box bottom plate of the feeding box can be taken out, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. Description of the Drawings

[0018] For ease of explanation, the present utility model will be described in detail by the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partially enlarged view in

[0021] Figure 3 It is a right view of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a partially enlarged view in

[0023] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the feeding box of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a part drawing of the cleaning brush of the present utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:

[0026] 1. Moving feeding rack; 2. Feeding hopper; 21. First feeding hopper; 22. Second feeding hopper; 23. Third feeding hopper; 3. Feeding box; 31. First feeding box; 32. Second feeding box; 33. Third feeding box; 4. First blanking plate; 5. Second blanking plate; 6. Baffle plate; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Long strip mounting groove; 9. Bolt; 10. Compression nut; 11. Right-angle plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Cleaning brush; 131. First horizontal plate; 132. Inclined plate; 133. Second horizontal plate; 134. Brush; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Motor; 16. Box body plate; 17. Box bottom plate; 18. Hanging plate; 19. Groove plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] The following details the embodiments of the present utility model, and the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0029] In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] Meanwhile, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "connected to" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1-6 This is an embodiment of a device for preventing feed leakage in laying ducks according to the present utility model.

[0032] It includes a movable feeding rack 1, a plurality of feeding hoppers 2 arranged on the movable feeding rack 1, and feeding boxes 3 that match the number of the feeding hoppers 2; among them, the feeding hopper 2 includes a first feeding hopper 21 and a first feeding box 31 arranged at the output end of the first feeding hopper 21, a second feeding hopper 22 and a second feeding box 32 arranged at the output end of the second feeding hopper 22, a third feeding hopper 23 and a third feeding box 33 arranged at the output end of the third feeding hopper 23; a first blanking plate 4 is arranged between the first feeding hopper 21 and the second feeding hopper 22, and a second blanking plate 5 is arranged between the second feeding hopper 22 and the third feeding hopper 23; a baffle plate 6 is arranged at the output ports of the first feeding hopper 21, the second feeding hopper 22, and the third feeding hopper 23.

[0033] Three feeding hoppers 2 are arranged on the movable feeding rack 1 of this device according to the layering of the chicken coops, namely the first feeding hopper 21 at the uppermost part, the second feeding hopper 22 in the middle, and the third feeding hopper 23 at the lowermost part. The upper end of the first feeding hopper 21 is completely open for convenient addition of feed. The second feeding hopper 22 only has a rectangular notch for the first blanking plate 4 to drop the feed in the first feeding hopper 21 into the second feeding hopper 22; the third feeding hopper 23 also only has a rectangular notch for the second blanking plate 5 to drop the feed in the second feeding hopper 22 into the third feeding hopper 23; this can save the consumables of the equipment and reduce the cost of the equipment at the same time.

[0034] Specifically, when in use, the three feeding hoppers 2 will be filled with feed. However, since the horizontal heights of the output ends of the three feeding hoppers 2 are not uniform, according to the principle of the communicating vessel, baffle plates 6 are arranged at the output ends of the three feeding hoppers 2, which can block the feed from entering the feeding box 3 as needed to prevent the feed from overflowing from the feeding box 3.

[0035] The feeding box 3 in this device is arranged according to the feeding hopper 2. Wherever the output end of the feeding hopper 2 is, the feeding box 3 is arranged there; this needs to match the height of the duck coop. At the same time, the structures of the first feeding box 31, the second feeding box 32, and the third feeding box 33 of this device are exactly the same, only the set horizontal heights are different.

[0036] The mobile feeding rack 1 includes a mounting plate 7, on which a long mounting groove 8 is provided, and a bolt 9 is provided on the feeding hopper 2, and a compression nut 10 is threadedly connected to the bolt 9.

[0037] With such a setting, the height of the feeding hopper 2 can be slightly adjusted when installing the feeding hopper 2, and the adjustment range is the length of the long mounting groove 8;

[0038] Specifically, the reason for such a setting is mainly considered that although the cage - raising duck technology is very common at present, the height of the cage is restricted by the height of the ducks, and there are slight differences in the height of ducks in different regions, which leads to slight differences in the height of cages in different regions. Since the height of the cage is different, the height of the feeding hopper 2 needs to be adjusted; therefore, such a setting can facilitate adjusting the height of the feeding hopper 2 according to the height of their own cages after purchasing this equipment in different regions.

[0039] One side of the mounting plate 7 is provided with a right - angle plate 11, and the right - angle plate 11 is connected to the feeding box 3 through a bolt 9.

[0040] The function of the right - angle plate 11 is to install the feeding box 3, and the purpose is to extend the feeding box 3 towards the cage to facilitate the ducks to eat; at the same time, from the perspective of facilitating the ducks to eat, the structure of the feeding hopper 2 has also been optimized. Referring to the attached drawings of this specification, one side of the feeding hopper 2 is provided with an inclined plate, and the inclined direction is towards the duck cage, aiming to facilitate the output of feed to the feeding box 3 close to the cage; and a new guiding plate is provided at the output end of the feeding hopper 2, and the guiding plate also inclines towards the duck cage.

[0041] On one side of the mounting plate 7 and below the right - angle plate 11, a connecting plate 12 is also provided, and a cleaning brush 13 is fixed on the connecting plate 12; the cleaning brush 13 includes a brush plate and a brush 134, and the brush plate is composed of a first horizontal plate 131, an inclined plate 132, and a second horizontal plate 133. The inclined plate 132 is respectively connected to the end of the first horizontal plate 131 and the end of the second horizontal plate 133 at its head and tail.

[0042] The main purpose of the cleaning brush 13 in this device is to clean the egg - collecting trough of the duck cage. After the ducks in the duck cage lay eggs, the eggs will roll out of the duck cage with a convex surface and then fall into the egg - collecting trough. Due to the rolling effect of the eggs, in order to prevent the eggs from rolling down from the collecting trough, an inclined baffle is set. Therefore, in this device, the first horizontal plate 131 is used to clean the upper end surface of the baffle, the inclined plate 132 is used to clean the inclined surface of the baffle, and the second horizontal plate 133 is used to clean the bottom surface of the collecting trough.

[0043] The baffle 6 is controlled by a control device. The control device includes a rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 is key - connected to the baffle 6, and a motor 15 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 14.

[0044] In this device, the feeding of materials is controlled by a control device. The specific control method is that the motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 14, and the rotating shaft drives the baffle plate 6 to rotate. The baffle plate 6 can open and close the output end of the feeding hopper 2.

[0045] The feeding box 3 includes the box body plates 16 on both sides and the box bottom plate 17. A hanging plate 18 is provided at the bottom of the box body plate 16, and a groove plate 19 is provided at the end of the box bottom plate 17. The groove plate 19 is slidably arranged on the hanging plate 18.

[0046] Because ducks have the characteristic of spraying feces, the manufacturer cancelled the fixed feeding trough; however, when this device is moving, there will also be ducks spraying feces. Therefore, with such a setting, the box bottom plate 17 of this device can be taken out, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning.

[0047] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples given for clear illustration and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or alterations can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or alterations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the creation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A laying duck leakage prevention device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mobile feeding frame (1) and a plurality of feeding hoppers (2) arranged on the mobile feeding frame (1) and feeding boxes (3) matching the number of the feeding hoppers (2); wherein the feeding hoppers (2) comprise a first feeding hopper (21) and a first feeding box (31) arranged at an output end of the first feeding hopper (21), a second feeding hopper (22) and a second feeding box (32) arranged at an output end of the second feeding hopper (22), and a third feeding hopper (23) and a third feeding box (33) arranged at an output end of the third feeding hopper (23); a first unloading plate (4) is arranged between the first feeding hopper (21) and the second feeding hopper (22), and a second unloading plate (5) is arranged between the second feeding hopper (22) and the third feeding hopper (23); and a material blocking plate (6) is arranged at the output ports of the first feeding hopper (21), the second feeding hopper (22) and the third feeding hopper (23).

2. The laying duck leakage prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile feeding frame (1) comprises a mounting plate (7), the mounting plate (7) being provided with a long mounting groove (8), and the feeding hopper (2) being provided with a bolt (9), the bolt (9) being threadedly connected with a clamping nut (10).

3. The egg-laying duck leakage prevention device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A right-angle plate (11) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (7), and the right-angle plate (11) is connected to the feeding box (3) via bolts (9).

4. The laying duck leakage prevention device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (12) is further provided on one side of the mounting plate (7) below the right-angle plate (11), and a cleaning brush (13) is fixed on the connecting plate (12); the cleaning brush (13) comprises a brush plate and a bristle brush (134), the brush plate comprising a first horizontal plate (131), an inclined plate (132), and a second horizontal plate (133), the inclined plate (132) being connected at its head and tail to the end of the first horizontal plate (131) and the end of the second horizontal plate (133), respectively.

5. The laying duck leakage prevention device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle plate (6) is controlled by a control device, the control device comprising a rotating shaft (14), the rotating shaft (14) being key-connected to the baffle plate (6), and a motor (15) being provided at the end of the rotating shaft (14).

6. The laying duck leakage prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding box (3) comprises a box body plate (16) and a box bottom plate (17) on two sides, a hanging plate (18) is arranged at the bottom of the box body plate (16), and a slot plate (19) is arranged at the end of the box bottom plate (17), and the slot plate (19) is slidably arranged on the hanging plate (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Leakage-proof feeding structure without feeding trough for laying duck cage

    CN219478896U