Automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses an automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments, which comprises a disinfection instrument body, a high-pressure chamber is arranged on one side of the front end of the disinfection instrument body, the high-pressure chamber is made of high-temperature-resistant stainless steel liner materials, and a front sealing cover is rotatably mounted at one end of the disinfection instrument body and positioned at an opening of the high-pressure chamber. The sealing front cover plays a role in sealing the front end of the high-pressure chamber, and meanwhile an observation window is arranged at the front end of the sealing front cover. According to the utility model, the orthopedic instrument placing mechanisms which are layered up and down are arranged, two groups of movable fixing hook mechanisms are arranged at the upper ends of the orthopedic instrument placing mechanisms, large orthopedic instruments can be hung, meanwhile, a placing box is arranged at the bottom of the orthopedic instrument placing mechanisms, and small orthopedic instruments can be flatly placed; meanwhile, a high-temperature steam inlet is formed in the middle of the up-down orthopedic instrument placement structure, so that the orthopedic instruments in the up-down orthopedic instrument placement structure can be efficiently disinfected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are many types of medical devices, including orthopedic devices, which need to be disinfected before and after use. The five commonly used sterilization methods for medical devices are: high-pressure steam sterilization, low-temperature hydrogen peroxide plasma sterilization, ethylene oxide sterilization, irradiation sterilization and dry heat sterilization, among which a disinfection device is required.

[0003] The existing automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments has the following problems when in use: it adopts a centralized orthopedic instrument placement mechanism, and since orthopedic instruments are of different sizes, when multiple orthopedic instruments of different sizes are stacked in an interlaced manner, their disinfection structure cannot perform comprehensive and efficient disinfection on them. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments, which solves the problems raised by the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments, including a disinfection instrument body. On one side of the front end of the disinfection instrument body, there is a high-pressure chamber, and the high-pressure chamber is made of a heat-resistant stainless steel inner liner material. At one end of the disinfection instrument body and at the opening of the high-pressure chamber, a sealing front cover is rotatably installed. The sealing front cover plays a role in sealing the front end of the high-pressure chamber. At the same time, an observation window is provided at the front end of the sealing front cover, which is convenient for observing the conditions inside the high-pressure chamber. A high-pressure steam mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the disinfection instrument body. An air inlet is opened in the middle of one end of the high-pressure chamber. The high-pressure steam mechanism includes a high-pressure air pump arranged at the upper end of the disinfection instrument body, and the exhaust end of the high-pressure air pump is connected to the air inlet through a high-pressure pipeline. A placement mechanism is arranged inside the high-pressure chamber. The placement mechanism includes clamping strips symmetrically and slidably connected inside the high-pressure chamber. At the top ends of the two clamping strips, a placement box is fixedly connected. A holding groove is provided at the front end of the placement box. The placement mechanism further includes two slide rails fixedly connected to the top wall inside the high-pressure chamber in a front-back symmetrical manner. A plurality of sliding sleeves are slidably installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the slide rails. A hanging hook is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding sleeve. The overall orthopedic instrument placement mechanism is arranged in a layered manner up and down. Two sets of movable fixed hanging hook mechanisms are provided at the upper end, which can hang large orthopedic instruments. At the same time, a placement box is provided at the bottom, which can be used for laying small orthopedic instruments flat. The orthopedic instrument placement mechanism is arranged inside the high-pressure chamber, and the air inlet of the high-temperature steam is arranged in the middle of the upper and lower orthopedic instrument placement structures, which can efficiently disinfect the orthopedic instruments in the upper and lower orthopedic instrument placement structures.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: Two anti-slip bottom pads are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the disinfection instrument body, which plays a role in anti-slip placement of the overall disinfection instrument body. A limit card is slidably installed at the rear end of the clamping strip, and the rear end of the limit card is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the high-pressure chamber, which plays a role in limiting the clamping strip.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: A pressure detector is arranged above the other end of the high-pressure chamber. An electric exhaust port is arranged in the middle of the other end of the high-pressure chamber. A pressure relief nozzle is provided at the rear end of the disinfection instrument body corresponding to the electric exhaust port. The overall pressure detector is arranged in cooperation with the high-pressure chamber, which can detect the pressure inside the high-pressure chamber. At the same time, an electric exhaust port is arranged in cooperation with the air inlet. The pressure relief nozzle is provided at the rear end of the high-pressure disinfection instrument main body corresponding to the electric exhaust port, which can ensure the stable and safe air pressure inside the high-pressure chamber.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: the high-pressure steam mechanism further includes a water tank and a heating base disposed at one end of the disinfection instrument body. The heating end of the heating base is cooperatively disposed at the bottom of the water tank. A water filling valve is provided at the water injection port at the other end of the top of the water tank. A high-pressure pipeline is fixedly connected between the air outlet at the top of the water tank and the air inlet end of the high-pressure air pump. Water can be added to the water tank through the water filling valve, and its heating base heats the water in the water tank to boiling, generating high-temperature water vapor. At this time, the high-pressure air pump can extract the high-temperature water vapor and introduce it into the high-pressure chamber to perform high-temperature steam disinfection work on the orthopedic instruments placed on the placement mechanism 7 therein.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. In the present utility model, by providing an orthopedic instrument placement mechanism with upper and lower layers, two sets of movable fixed hook mechanisms are provided at the upper end, which can hang large orthopedic instruments. At the same time, a placement box is provided at the bottom, which can be used for laying small orthopedic instruments flat. The orthopedic instrument placement mechanism is disposed in the high-pressure chamber, and at the same time, the air inlet of the high-temperature steam is disposed in the middle of the upper and lower orthopedic instrument placement structures, which can perform efficient disinfection work on the orthopedic instruments in the upper and lower orthopedic instrument placement structures.

[0013] 2. In the present utility model, a pressure detector is provided in cooperation with the high-pressure chamber to detect the pressure in the high-pressure chamber. At the same time, an electric exhaust port is provided in cooperation with the air inlet. A pressure relief nozzle is provided at the rear end of the high-pressure disinfection instrument main body corresponding to the electric exhaust port, which can ensure the stable and safe air pressure in the high-pressure chamber.

[0014] 3. In the present utility model, its heating base heats the water in the water tank to boiling, generating high-temperature water vapor. At this time, the high-pressure air pump can extract the high-temperature water vapor and introduce it into the high-pressure chamber to perform high-temperature steam disinfection work on the orthopedic instruments placed on the placement mechanism therein.

[0015] 4. In the present utility model, the high-pressure chamber is made of high-temperature resistant stainless steel inner liner material, which is firm and durable. A sealing front cover is rotatably installed at one end of the disinfection instrument body and at the opening of the high-pressure chamber. The sealing front cover plays a sealing role at the front end of the high-pressure chamber. At the same time, an observation window is provided at the front end of the sealing front cover, which is convenient for observing the conditions in the high-pressure chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional view of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 is the overall three-dimensional view of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 is the overall three-dimensional view of the present utility model without the cover;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall lid-removing and placing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the placing mechanism of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Disinfection instrument body; 2. High-pressure chamber; 3. Sealing front cover; 4. High-pressure steam mechanism; 5. Pressure relief nozzle; 6. Anti-slip bottom pad; 7. Placing mechanism; 8. Limit card; 9. Electric air outlet; 10. Air inlet; 11. Pressure detector; 41. Water tank; 42. Heating base; 43. High-pressure air pump; 44. Water filling valve; 71. Card strip; 72. Placing box; 73. Slide rail; 74. Slide sleeve; 75. Hook. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, an automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments includes a disinfection instrument body 1. On one side of the front end of the disinfection instrument body 1, there is a high-pressure chamber 2, and the high-pressure chamber 2 is made of high-temperature-resistant stainless steel inner liner material. At one end of the disinfection instrument body 1 and at the opening of the high-pressure chamber 2, a sealing front cover 3 is rotatably installed. The sealing front cover 3 plays a role in sealing the front end of the high-pressure chamber 2. At the same time, an observation window is provided at the front end of the sealing front cover 3, which is convenient for observing the conditions inside the high-pressure chamber 2. A high-pressure steam mechanism 4 is arranged outside the disinfection instrument body 1. An air inlet 10 is opened in the middle of one end of the high-pressure chamber 2. The high-pressure steam mechanism 4 includes a high-pressure air pump 43 arranged at the upper end of the disinfection instrument body 1. The exhaust end of the high-pressure air pump 43 is connected to the air inlet 10 through a high-pressure pipeline. A placement mechanism 7 is arranged inside the high-pressure chamber 2. The placement mechanism 7 includes clamping strips 71 that are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the high-pressure chamber 2. At the top ends of the two clamping strips 71, a placement box 72 is fixedly connected. A holding groove is provided at the front end of the placement box 72. The placement mechanism 7 further includes two slide rails 73 that are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the high-pressure chamber 2 in the front and back. A plurality of sliding sleeves 74 are slidably installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the slide rails 73. A hanging hook 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding sleeve 74. An orthopedic instrument placement mechanism 7 with upper and lower layers is integrally provided. At its upper end, there are two groups of movable fixed hanging hook 75 mechanisms, which can hang large orthopedic instruments. At the same time, a placement box 72 is provided at its bottom, which can be used for laying small orthopedic instruments flat. The orthopedic instrument placement mechanism 7 is arranged inside the high-pressure chamber 2. At the same time, the air inlet 10 of the high-temperature steam is arranged in the middle of the upper and lower orthopedic instrument placement structures, which can efficiently disinfect the orthopedic instruments in the upper and lower orthopedic instrument placement structures.

[0024] Two anti-slip pads 6 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the disinfection instrument body 1, which plays a role in anti-slip placement of the overall disinfection instrument body 1. A limit card 8 is slidably installed at the rear end of the clamping strip 71. The rear end of the limit card 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the high-pressure chamber 2, which plays a role in limiting the clamping strip 71.

[0025] A pressure detector 11 is arranged above the other end of the high-pressure chamber 2. An electric exhaust port 9 is arranged in the middle of the other end of the high-pressure chamber 2. A pressure relief nozzle 5 is arranged at the rear end of the disinfection instrument body 1 corresponding to the electric exhaust port 9. Overall, in cooperation with the high-pressure chamber 2, a pressure detector 11 is provided to detect the pressure inside the high-pressure chamber 2. At the same time, in cooperation with the air inlet 10, an electric exhaust port 9 is provided. A pressure relief nozzle 5 is arranged at the rear end of the high-pressure disinfection instrument main body corresponding to the electric exhaust port 9, which can ensure the stable and safe air pressure inside the high-pressure chamber 2.

[0026] The high-pressure steam mechanism 4 further includes a water tank 41 disposed at one end of the disinfection instrument body 1 and a heating base 42. The heating end of the heating base 42 is cooperatively disposed at the bottom of the water tank 41. A water filling valve 44 is provided at the water filling port at the other end of the top of the water tank 41. A high-pressure pipeline is fixedly connected between the air outlet at the top of the water tank 41 and the intake end of the high-pressure air pump 43. Water can be added to the water tank 41 through the water filling valve 44. The heating base 42 heats the water in the water tank 41 to boiling, generating high-temperature water vapor. At this time, the high-pressure air pump 43 can extract the high-temperature water vapor and introduce it into the high-pressure chamber 2 to perform high-temperature steam disinfection on the orthopedic instruments placed on the placement mechanism 7 therein.

[0027] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: The disinfection work can be automatically controlled through the control panel at the front end of the disinfection instrument body 1. Water can be added to the water tank 41 through the water filling valve 44. The heating base 42 heats the water in the water tank 41 to boiling, generating high-temperature water vapor. At this time, the high-pressure air pump 43 can extract the high-temperature water vapor and introduce it into the high-pressure chamber 2 to perform high-temperature steam disinfection on the orthopedic instruments placed on the placement mechanism 7 therein. The orthopedic instrument placement mechanism 7 is integrally arranged in a upper and lower layered manner. Two sets of movable fixed hook mechanisms 75 are provided at its upper end, which can suspend large orthopedic instruments. At the same time, a placement box 72 is provided at its bottom, which can be used for laying and placing small orthopedic instruments. The orthopedic instrument placement mechanism 7 is disposed in the high-pressure chamber 2. At the same time, the intake port 10 of the high-temperature steam is disposed in the middle of the upper and lower orthopedic instrument placement structures, which can perform efficient disinfection on the orthopedic instruments in the upper and lower orthopedic instrument placement structures. In addition, a pressure detector 11 is integrally provided in cooperation with the high-pressure chamber 2 to detect the pressure in the high-pressure chamber 2. At the same time, an electric exhaust port 9 is provided in cooperation with the intake port 10. A pressure relief nozzle 5 is provided at the rear end of the high-pressure disinfection instrument main body corresponding to the electric exhaust port 9, which can ensure the stable and safe air pressure in the high-pressure chamber 2.

[0028] Among them, it should be noted that high-temperature steam sterilization is an effective sterilization method, which is commonly used in the treatment of medical devices, laboratory equipment and certain foods. The principle of this method is to sterilize the target object through high-temperature steam to kill the microorganisms therein, including bacteria, viruses and fungi.

[0029] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments, comprising a disinfection instrument body (1), a high-pressure chamber (2) being arranged at one side of the front end of the disinfection instrument body (1), a sealing front cover (3) being rotatably mounted at one end of the disinfection instrument body (1) and located at the opening of the high-pressure chamber (2), and a high-pressure steam mechanism (4) being arranged at the outer side of the disinfection instrument body (1); It is characterized by: An air inlet (10) is provided in the middle of one end of the high-pressure chamber (2); the high-pressure steam mechanism (4) comprises a high-pressure air pump (43) arranged at the upper end of the disinfection instrument body (1); an exhaust end of the high-pressure air pump is connected to the air inlet (10) via a high-pressure pipeline; and a placement mechanism (7) is arranged in the high-pressure chamber (2); The placement mechanism (7) comprises a clamping strip (71) symmetrically slidably connected to the high-pressure chamber (2), the top ends of the two clamping strips (71) being fixedly connected to a placement box (72), and the front end of the placement box (72) being provided with a gripping groove; The placement mechanism (7) further comprises two slide rails (73) fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the high-pressure chamber (2) in a front-to-back symmetrical manner, a plurality of slide sleeves (74) being equidistantly slidably mounted on the bottom of the slide rails (73), and a hook (75) being fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide sleeve (74).

2. The automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the disinfection instrument body (1) is symmetrically fixed with two anti-slip bottom pads (6).

3. The automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit card (8) is slidably mounted on the rear end of the card strip (71), and the rear end of the limit card (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the high-pressure chamber (2).

4. The automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure detector (11) is provided above the other end of the high-pressure chamber (2), and an electric exhaust port (9) is provided in the middle of the other end of the high-pressure chamber (2).

5. The automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief nozzle (5) is provided at the rear end of the disinfection instrument body (1) corresponding to the electric exhaust port (9).

6. The automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure steam mechanism (4) further comprises a water tank (41) and a heating base (42) arranged at one end of the disinfection instrument body (1), wherein the heating end of the heating base (42) is arranged in cooperation with the bottom of the water tank (41).

7. An automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water filling valve (44) is provided at the water filling port at the other end of the top of the water tank (41), and a high-pressure pipeline is fixedly connected between the air outlet at the top of the water tank (41) and the air inlet end of the high-pressure air pump (43).

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