Intelligent construction site safety management and control device

By designing a smart construction site safety control device, using the combination of water tank, filtering and diversion device and spraying device, the problem of the existing construction site safety control device lacking dust removal and dust reduction functions is solved, and effective reduction of dust on the construction site and health protection of construction personnel is achieved.

CN223042426UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01DATANG INT POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421980505.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction site safety control devices lack dust removal and dust reduction functions, which causes dust to harm the physical health of construction workers.

Method used

A smart construction site safety control device is designed, including a water tank, a filtering and diversion device and a spraying device. Water is extracted from the water tank through a water pump, solid impurities are removed through the filtering and diversion device, and then water droplets are sprayed through the spraying device to reduce the dust concentration at the construction site.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the dust concentration at the construction site, protects the health and safety of construction personnel, and provides warning light sources at night through lamps and rotating devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent construction site safety management and control device, and relates to the technical field of construction site safety management and control. The device comprises a first fixed shell, the front face of the first fixed shell is fixedly connected with a dust meter, the back face of the first fixed shell is in threaded connection with a water cover, the bottom of the inner wall of the first fixed shell is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pipe, and the bottom of the water pipe penetrates through the water tank and extends into the water tank. By arranging the water tank and the filtering and shunting device, specifically, the water pump pumps out water in the water tank, the water is transferred into the filtering and shunting device through the water pipe, solid impurities in the water can be removed through a Y-shaped filtering pipe in the filtering and shunting device, and then the water flows into the second fixed shell from a hole of the holed shell; and then the water flows into each spraying device through the shunting pipe, and the spraying devices spray water drops from different directions, so that the effect of reducing the dust concentration is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction site safety control, and particularly relates to a safety control device for a smart construction site. Background Technique

[0002] With the rapid economic development of the country, while the domestic civil construction demands are gradually increasing, more attention should be paid to the safety control of the construction site. The key to the safety management of the construction site is to control the unsafe behaviors of people and the unsafe states of objects, implement safety management decisions and goals, and aim to eliminate all accidents, avoid accident injuries, and reduce accident losses.

[0003] When current workers are constructing, due to work reasons, dust often floats in the construction site, which not only reduces the visibility of the site and causes serious visual pollution, but also the dust can be inhaled into the lungs through the nasal cavity and throat, thus causing serious harm to construction workers. Existing construction site safety control devices do not have the function of dust removal and reduction. Therefore, we propose a safety control device for a smart construction site. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety control device for a smart construction site. By setting a water tank, a filtering and diverting device, and a spraying device, water is pumped out from the water tank, filtered by the filtering and diverting device to remove solid impurities to prevent blockage, and then transmitted to each spraying device to spray water droplets, so as to reduce and remove dust at the construction site, and solve the problem that the existing construction site safety control device causes harm to the physical health of construction workers due to the lack of dust removal and reduction function.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a safety control device for a smart construction site, including a first fixed housing. A dust detector is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first fixed housing. A water cover is threadedly connected to the back surface of the first fixed housing. A water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first fixed housing. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank. The bottom of the water pipe penetrates through the water tank and extends to the inside. A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe. A first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the first fixed housing. A filtering and diverting device is arranged above the first fixing plate. The water pump is set to provide power for subsequent spraying activities.

[0007] Further, the filtering and shunting device includes a second fixed housing. At the bottom of the inner wall of the second fixed housing, there is a perforated housing fixedly connected. On the left side of the perforated housing, there is a Y-shaped filter pipe fixedly connected. At the bottom of the Y-shaped filter pipe, there is a detachable nut threadedly connected. On the top of the detachable nut, there is a filter screen fixedly connected. The filter screen is provided to filter the water in the water tank to prevent the accumulation of solid substances in the water from hindering subsequent spraying.

[0008] Further, the filter screen is in contact with the inner wall of the Y-shaped filter pipe. On the left side of the detachable nut, there is a water pipe fixedly connected. The water pipe penetrates through the fixed plate and extends to the outside, and the water pipe penetrates through the second fixed housing and extends to the inside.

[0009] Further, on the outer surface of the second fixed housing, there are four shunt pipes fixedly connected. On the top of each of the four shunt pipes, there is a spraying device fixedly connected. The four spraying devices are arranged in a circumferential array. By providing the shunt pipes and multiple spraying devices, spraying in different directions can be achieved, thereby effectively reducing the dust concentration in the air.

[0010] Further, on the top of the first fixed plate, there is a fixed rod fixedly connected. The top of the fixed rod penetrates through the top of the first fixed housing and extends to the outside. On the outer surface of the fixed rod, there is a fixed horizontal plate fixedly connected. On the top of the fixed rod, there is a chassis fixedly connected. On the top of the chassis, there is a lamp fixedly connected. By providing the lamp, a light source is provided for the warning function of the device at night.

[0011] Further, above the fixed horizontal plate, there is a rotating device. The rotating device includes a rotating housing. Inside the rotating housing, there is a rotating horizontal plate fixedly connected. At the bottom of the rotating horizontal plate, there is a sleeve fixedly connected. At the bottom of the sleeve, there is a second gear fixedly connected. By providing the rotating housing, the flashing effect of the device at night can be achieved, strengthening the warning function.

[0012] Further, on the top of the fixed horizontal plate, there is a motor fixedly connected. At the bottom output end of the motor, there is a connecting rod rotatably connected. On the top of the connecting rod, there is a first gear fixedly connected. The left side of the first gear is meshed with the second gear. By providing the motor, kinetic energy is provided for the rotation of the rotating device.

[0013] Further, the bottom of the rotating housing is arc-shaped. The bottom of the rotating housing is in sliding contact with the fixed horizontal plate. The top of the fixed rod penetrates through the rotating horizontal plate and extends to the outside. The inner wall of the sleeve is in contact with the outer wall of the fixed rod. By setting the bottom of the rotating housing to be arc-shaped, the rotational friction with the fixed horizontal plate is reduced.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model achieves the effect of reducing dust concentration by setting a water tank and a filtering and shunting device. Specifically, a water pump pumps water out of the water tank and transfers it into the filtering and shunting device through a water pipe. The Y-shaped filter pipe in the filtering and shunting device removes solid impurities in the water, and then the water flows into the second fixed housing through the hole of the perforated housing, and then flows into each spraying device through a shunt pipe. The spraying devices spray water droplets from different directions.

[0016] 2. The utility model achieves a strong warning effect on passers-by around by setting a lamp and a rotating device. Specifically, when night falls, the lamp lights up, and the motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate through the first gear. The second gear is fixedly connected to a sleeve housing, and the sleeve housing is fixedly connected to a rotating cross plate. Therefore, the sleeve housing drives the rotating cross plate to rotate, and the rotating housing rotates because it is fixedly connected to the rotating cross plate. Due to the partially hollowed-out setting of the rotating housing, the whole device flickers continuously at night.

[0017] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the dust detector of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front sectional view of the dust detector of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of A in;

[0023] Figure 5 It is an internal sectional view of the filtering and shunting device of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of the Y-shaped filter pipe of the present utility model.

[0025] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0026] 1. Fixed outer shell 1; 2. Dust detector; 3. Water tank; 4. Water pipe; 5. Filter and shunt device; 501. Fixed outer shell 2; 502. Holed outer shell; 503. Y-shaped filter pipe; 504. Removable nut; 505. Filter screen; 6. Fixed plate 1; 7. Fixed rod; 701. Fixed horizontal plate; 702. Chassis; 8. Shunt pipe; 9. Spraying device; 10. Water pump; 11. Water cover; 12. Lamp; 13. Rotating device; 1301. Rotating outer shell; 1302. Motor; 1303. Connecting rod; 1304. Gear 1; 1305. Gear 2; 1306. Sleeve; 1307. Rotating horizontal plate. Detailed implementation

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention is a smart construction site safety control device, including a fixed outer shell 1. A dust detector 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed outer shell 1. The dust detector, also known as a dust measuring instrument, is mainly used to detect the dust concentration in the ambient air. The types of dust meters are: laser dust meters, online continuous monitoring dust meters, portable dust meters, etc. Dust meters are widely used in disease prevention and control centers, mines, metallurgy, power plants, chemical manufacturing, health supervision, environmental protection, environmental online monitoring, etc. A water cover 11 is threadedly connected to the back of the fixed outer shell 1. A water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed outer shell 1. A water pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 3. The bottom of the water pipe 4 penetrates the water tank 3 and extends to the inside. A water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe 4. A fixed plate 1 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed outer shell 1. A filter and shunt device 5 is arranged above the fixed plate 1 6.

[0029] The filter and shunt device 5 includes a fixed outer shell 2 501. A holed outer shell 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed outer shell 2 501. A Y-shaped filter pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the left side of the holed outer shell 502. A removable nut 504 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the Y-shaped filter pipe 503. A filter screen 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the removable nut 504.

[0030] The filter screen 505 is in contact with the inner wall of the Y-shaped filter pipe 503. The left side of the removable nut 504 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 4. The water pipe 4 penetrates the fixed plate 1 6 and extends to the outside. The water pipe 4 penetrates the fixed outer shell 2 501 and extends to the inside.

[0031] Four shunt pipes 8 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed outer shell two 501. Spraying devices 9 are fixedly connected to the tops of the four shunt pipes 8. The four spraying devices 9 are arranged in a circumferential array. By providing the water tank 3 and the filtering and shunting device 5, specifically, the water pump 10 pumps out the water in the water tank 3, transfers it through the water pipe 4 into the filtering and shunting device 5. The Y-shaped filter pipe 503 in the filtering and shunting device 5 removes the solid impurities in the water, then flows into the fixed outer shell two 501 from the hole of the perforated outer shell 502, and then flows into each spraying device 9 through the shunt pipe 8. The spraying device 9 sprays water droplets from different directions, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the dust concentration.

[0032] A fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate one 6. The top of the fixed rod 7 penetrates through the top of the fixed outer shell one 1 and extends to the outside. A fixed horizontal plate 701 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 7. A chassis 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 7. A lamp 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 702.

[0033] A rotating device 13 is arranged above the fixed horizontal plate 701. The rotating device 13 includes a rotating outer shell 1301. A rotating horizontal plate 1307 is fixedly connected inside the rotating outer shell 1301. A sleeve 1306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating horizontal plate 1307. A second gear 1305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve 1306.

[0034] A motor 1302 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed horizontal plate 701. The output end of the motor 1302 at the bottom is rotationally connected to a connecting rod 1303. A first gear 1304 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 1303. The left side of the first gear 1304 is meshed with the second gear 1305.

[0035] The bottom of the rotating outer shell 1301 is arc-shaped. The bottom of the rotating outer shell 1301 is in sliding contact with the fixed horizontal plate 701. The top of the fixed rod 7 penetrates through the rotating horizontal plate 1307 and extends to the outside. The inner wall of the sleeve 1306 is in contact with the outer wall of the fixed rod 7. By providing the lamp 12 and the rotating device 13, specifically, when night falls, the lamp 12 lights up. The motor 1302 is started to drive the second gear 1305 to rotate through the first gear 1304. The second gear 1305 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 1306. The sleeve 1306 is fixedly connected to the rotating horizontal plate 1307, so the sleeve 1306 drives the rotating horizontal plate 1307 to rotate. The rotating outer shell 1301 is fixedly connected to the rotating horizontal plate 1307 and thus rotates. Due to the partially hollowed-out setting of the rotating outer shell 1301, the whole device flashes continuously at night, forming a strong warning effect on the passers-by around.

[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0037] Construction workers pour water into the water tank 3 from the water cover 11 and place it at the construction site. The construction workers can observe the dust situation at the site in real time through the dust detector 2 in front of the fixed housing 1. When the dust concentration at the site is relatively high, the construction workers can start the water pump 10 to pump water from the water tank 3 into the filter and shunt device 5 through the water pipe 4. After being filtered by the filter net 505 in the Y-shaped filter pipe 503, it is transferred into the fixed housing 2 501 and then respectively introduced into each spraying device 9 through the shunt pipe 8, and then water droplets are sprayed from different directions, thereby reducing the dust concentration at the site and protecting the health and safety of construction workers;

[0038] When night falls, the lamp 12 lights up. The construction workers can start the motor 1302, drive the gear 1304 to rotate through the connecting rod 1303. The gear 1304 is meshed and connected with the gear 1305. Therefore, the gear 1304 drives the gear 1305 to rotate. The gear 1305 drives the rotating cross plate 1307 to rotate through the sleeve 1306. Since the rotating cross plate 1307 is fixedly connected with the rotating housing 1301, the motor 1302 will finally drive the rotating housing 1301 to rotate. Since the rotating housing 1301 is partially hollowed out, a flashing effect will be formed at night, forming a warning effect on nearby pedestrians.

[0039] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart construction site safety control device, comprising a fixed housing (1), a dust detector (2) fixedly connected to the front of the fixed housing (1), a water cover (11) threadedly connected to the back of the fixed housing (1), and a water tank (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (4), the bottom of the water pipe (4) passes through the water tank (3) and extends into the interior, the bottom of the water pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a water pump (10), the interior of the fixed housing (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (6), and a filtering and diverting device (5) is provided above the fixed plate (6).

2. The smart construction site safety management and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering and diverting device (5) comprises a second fixed shell (501), the bottom of the inner wall of the second fixed shell (501) being fixedly connected to a perforated shell (502), the left side of the perforated shell (502) being fixedly connected to a Y-shaped filtering tube (503), the bottom of the Y-shaped filtering tube (503) being threadedly connected to a detachable nut (504), and the top of the detachable nut (504) being fixedly connected to a filtering screen (505).

3. The smart construction site safety management and control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter screen (505) contacts the inner wall of the Y-shaped filter tube (503); the left side of the detachable nut (504) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (4); the water pipe (4) penetrates the first fixed plate (6) and extends to the outside; the water pipe (4) penetrates the second fixed housing (501) and extends to the inside.

4. The smart construction site safety management and control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four shunt pipes (8) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixed housing (501), and the tops of the four shunt pipes (8) are fixedly connected to spray devices (9), and the four spray devices (9) are arranged in a circular array.

5. The smart construction site safety management and control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the fixing plate 1 (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (7), the top of the fixing rod (7) passes through the top of the fixing housing 1 (1) and extends to the outside, the outer surface of the fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing horizontal plate (701), the top of the fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to a chassis (702), and the top of the chassis (702) is fixedly connected to a lamp (12).

6. The smart construction site safety control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating device (13) is arranged above the fixed transverse plate (701), and the rotating device (13) comprises a rotating outer shell (1301), a rotating transverse plate (1307) is fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating outer shell (1301), a sleeve (1306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating transverse plate (1307), and a gear 2 (1305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve (1306).

7. The smart construction site safety management and control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the fixed horizontal plate (701) is fixedly connected to a motor (1302), the bottom output end of the motor (1302) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (1303), the top of the connecting rod (1303) is fixedly connected to a gear one (1304), and the left side of the gear one (1304) is meshingly connected to a gear two (1305).

8. The smart construction site safety management and control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating shell (1301) is arranged in an arc shape, the bottom of the rotating shell (1301) is in sliding contact with the fixed horizontal plate (701), the top of the fixed rod (7) passes through the rotating horizontal plate (1307) and extends to the outside, and the inner wall of the casing (1306) is in contact with the outer wall of the fixed rod (7).