Efficient centrifugal machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient centrifugal machine which comprises a working table and a material containing barrel, a pair of supporting plates are arranged on the lower wall face of the working table, a driving bin is arranged on the upper wall face of the working table, a first motor is arranged in the driving bin, a second gear is arranged at the driving end of the first motor, and the second gear is arranged on the upper wall face of the working table. The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal machines, according to the design, a second motor is driven to rotate, so that a first clamping block ascends and descends along a second fixing column, a third motor is driven to rotate, so that the first clamping block ascends and descends along a second fixing column, and the second clamping block ascends and descends along a second fixing column. The material containing barrels can be rapidly loaded and unloaded, when the number of centrifuged raw materials is large, the work of loading and unloading the raw materials into the other material containing barrels and cleaning the material containing barrels can be synchronously conducted when the centrifugal machine operates, and then the production efficiency of the centrifugal machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, and specifically relates to an efficient centrifuge. Background Art

[0002] A centrifuge is a machine that uses centrifugal force to separate the components in a mixture of liquid and solid particles or liquid and liquid. Centrifuges are mainly used to separate solid particles from a suspension from the liquid, or to separate two immiscible liquids with different densities in an emulsion. It can also be used to remove the liquid in wet solids. Centrifuges are widely used in departments such as chemical industry, petroleum, food, pharmaceuticals, mineral processing, coal, water treatment, and ships. Currently, when existing centrifuges are in production, raw materials need to be added to the material-containing barrel. When the production quantity is large, the raw materials in the material-containing barrel need to be frequently replaced. After the centrifuge stops, the centrifugally processed raw materials in the centrifuge need to be taken out and the material-containing barrel needs to be cleaned, and then the remaining raw materials are added to the material-containing barrel. The process of replacing raw materials wastes a great deal of time, reduces the efficiency of raw material processing, and thus affects the production efficiency of the centrifuge.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent with the publication number CN219400579U discloses an efficient centrifuge, which includes a bottom plate. A bracket is welded on the bottom plate. A rotating part is arranged on the bracket. A frame is connected to the front of the rotating part. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame. Material-containing barrels are arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft. Removably connected to both material-containing barrels are highly sealed barrel covers, and the interiors of the two material-containing barrels are interconnected through the rotating shaft; A motor is also arranged on the frame, and a belt transmission member is connected between the output shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft. When this device is in use, raw materials need to be added to the material-containing barrel. When the production quantity is large, the raw materials in the material-containing barrel need to be frequently replaced. After the centrifuge stops, the centrifugally processed raw materials in the centrifuge need to be taken out and the material-containing barrel needs to be cleaned, and then the remaining raw materials are added to the material-containing barrel. The process of replacing raw materials wastes a great deal of time, reduces the efficiency of raw material processing, and thus affects the production efficiency of the centrifuge. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an efficient centrifuge, which solves the problem that when existing centrifuges are in production, raw materials need to be added to the material-containing barrel. When the production quantity is large, the raw materials in the material-containing barrel need to be frequently replaced. After the centrifuge stops, the centrifugally processed raw materials in the centrifuge need to be taken out and the material-containing barrel needs to be cleaned, and then the remaining raw materials are added to the material-containing barrel. The process of replacing raw materials wastes a great deal of time, reduces the efficiency of raw material processing, and thus affects the production efficiency of the centrifuge.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: An efficient centrifuge, comprising a workbench and a material containing barrel. A pair of support plates are arranged on the lower wall surface of the workbench. A driving chamber is arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench. A first motor is arranged in the driving chamber. A second gear is arranged on the driving end of the first motor. A coupling is rotatably arranged on the driving chamber. One end of the coupling is provided with a first gear. The first gear meshes with the second gear. A first clamping chamber is arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench and on one side of the driving chamber. A pair of second fixing columns are arranged on the first clamping chamber. A first clamping block is movably arranged on the first clamping chamber. The first clamping block is slidably mounted on the second fixing columns. A pair of second motors are arranged in the first clamping chamber. First lead screws are respectively arranged on the driving ends of the pair of second motors. The first lead screws are screwed into the first clamping block.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the material containing barrel is provided with a first support column. Second grooves are respectively arranged on the first clamping chamber and the first clamping block. The material containing barrel is rotatably mounted in the second grooves through the first support column. A slot is arranged on the first support column. An insertion block is arranged on the other end of the coupling. The slot and the insertion block are matched. The first support column is inserted on the insertion block through the slot.

[0007] Preferably, a second clamping chamber is arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench. Two pairs of first fixing columns are arranged on the upper wall surface of the second clamping chamber. A second clamping block is movably arranged on the second clamping chamber. The second clamping block is slidably mounted on the first fixing columns. A third motor is arranged in the second clamping chamber. A second lead screw is arranged on the driving end of the third motor. The second lead screw is screwed into the second clamping block.

[0008] Preferably, a cover body is arranged on the other end of the material containing barrel. A second support column is arranged on the cover body.

[0009] Preferably, first grooves are respectively arranged on the second clamping block and the second clamping chamber. The second support column is rotatably arranged in the first grooves.

[0010] Beneficial effects

[0011] The efficient centrifuge provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This design drives the second motor to rotate, which drives the first lead screw to rotate, and then makes the first clamping block lift along the second fixed column. By driving the third motor to rotate, the second lead screw is driven to rotate, and then the second clamping block is lifted along the first fixed column. The loading and unloading of the material-containing barrel can be carried out quickly, reducing the time for loading and unloading the material-containing barrel. When there is a large amount of centrifuged raw material, raw material can be loaded into the material-containing barrel in advance. When the centrifuge is running, the work of loading and unloading raw materials into and from the other material-containing barrels and cleaning the material-containing barrels can be carried out simultaneously, thereby improving the production efficiency of the centrifuge. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the whole of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second clamping block and the second clamping bin of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second support column of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first clamping bin and the first clamping block of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the first support column of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the coupling of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, first gear; 2, drive bin; 3, second gear; 4, first motor; 5, support plate; 6, second motor; 7, first clamping bin; 8, first support column; 9, workbench; 10, coupling; 11, first lead screw; 12, first clamping block; 13, material-containing barrel; 14, cover body; 15, second support column; 16, second clamping block; 17, second lead screw; 18, third motor; 19, second clamping bin; 20, first groove; 21, first fixed column; 22, second groove; 23, second fixed column; 24, slot; 25, plug. Detailed Implementation Manner

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an efficient centrifuge, including a workbench 9 and a material containing barrel 13. A pair of support plates 5 are arranged on the lower wall surface of the workbench 9. It is characterized in that a drive chamber 2 is arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench 9. A first motor 4 is arranged in the drive chamber 2. A second gear 3 is arranged on the drive end of the first motor 4. A coupling 10 is rotatably arranged on the drive chamber 2. One end of the coupling 10 is provided with a first gear 1. The first gear 1 meshes with the second gear 3. A first clamping chamber 7 is arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench 9 and on one side of the drive chamber 2. A pair of second fixing columns 23 are arranged on the first clamping chamber 7. A first clamping block 12 is movably arranged on the first clamping chamber 7. The first clamping block 12 is slidably installed on the second fixing columns 23. A pair of second motors 6 are arranged in the first clamping chamber 7. First lead screws 11 are respectively arranged on the drive ends of the pair of second motors 6. The first lead screws 11 are screwed into the first clamping block 12;

[0022] Drive the first motor 4 to rotate, drive the second gear 3 to rotate, control the first gear 1 to rotate, and then make the coupling 10 rotate;

[0023] Drive the second motor 6 to rotate, drive the first lead screw 11 to rotate, and then make the first clamping block 12 lift along the second fixing column 23, which is convenient for the staff to load and unload the material containing barrel 13.

[0024] In this embodiment, it is further set that one end of the material containing barrel 13 is provided with a first support column 8. Second grooves 22 are respectively arranged on the first clamping chamber 7 and the first clamping block 12. The material containing barrel 13 is rotatably installed in the second grooves 22 through the first support column 8. A slot 24 is arranged on the first support column 8. An insertion block 25 is arranged on the other end of the coupling 10. The slot 24 and the insertion block 25 are matched. The first support column 8 is inserted into the insertion block 25 through the slot 24;

[0025] Both the slot 24 and the insertion block 25 are provided with pin holes. The first support column 8 is inserted into the coupling 10 through the slot 24. A fixing pin is used to install in the pin holes of the slot 24 and the insertion block 25 to fix the slot 24 and the insertion block 25, and then the first support column 8 is fixed on the coupling 10.

[0026] In this embodiment, it is further set that a second clamping bin 19 is arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench 9, two pairs of first fixing columns 21 are arranged on the upper wall surface of the second clamping bin 19, a second clamping block 16 is movably arranged on the second clamping bin 19, the second clamping block 16 is slidably installed on the first fixing columns 21, a third motor 18 is arranged in the second clamping bin 19, and a second lead screw 17 is arranged on the driving end of the third motor 18, and the second lead screw 17 is screwed into the second clamping block 16;

[0027] Drive the third motor 18 to rotate, drive the second lead screw 17 to rotate, and then make the second clamping block 16 lift along the first fixing columns 21, which is convenient for the staff to load and unload the material containing barrel 13.

[0028] In this embodiment, it is further set that a cover body 14 is arranged at the other end of the material containing barrel 13, and a second support column 15 is arranged on the cover body 14.

[0029] In this embodiment, it is further set that first grooves 20 are respectively arranged on the second clamping block 16 and the second clamping bin 19, and the second support column 15 is rotatably arranged in the first grooves 20.

[0030] Embodiment: When installing the material-containing barrel, install the cover body 14 on the material-containing barrel 13, drive the second motor 6 to rotate, drive the first lead screw 11 to rotate, and further make the first clamping block 12 rise along the second fixed column 23. Drive the third motor 18 to rotate, drive the second lead screw 17 to rotate, and further make the second clamping block 16 rise along the first fixed column 21, which is convenient for the staff to load and unload the material-containing barrel 13. Place the material-containing barrel 13 on the first clamping bin 7 and the second clamping bin 19, place the second support column 15 in the first groove 20, and place the first support column 8 in the second groove 22. The first support column 8 is inserted into the coupling 10 through the slot 24, and a fixing pin is installed in the pin holes of the slot 24 and the insertion block 25 to fix the slot 24 and the insertion block 25, so that the first support column 8 is fixed on the coupling 10, and further the material-containing barrel 13 is fixed on the coupling 10. Drive the second motor 6 to rotate, drive the first lead screw 11 to rotate, and further make the first clamping block 12 descend along the second fixed column 23. Drive the third motor 18 to rotate, drive the second lead screw 17 to rotate, and further make the second clamping block 16 descend along the first fixed column 21 to fix the material-containing barrel 13. The material-containing barrel 13 can be loaded and unloaded quickly, reducing the time for loading and unloading the material-containing barrel 13. When there is a large amount of centrifuged raw material, raw materials can be loaded into the material-containing barrel 13 in advance. When the centrifuge is running, the work of loading and unloading raw materials into and from the other material-containing barrels 13 and cleaning the material-containing barrels 13 can be carried out synchronously, thereby improving the production efficiency of the centrifuge. When the centrifuge is in use, drive the first motor 4 to rotate, drive the second gear 3 to rotate, control the first gear 1 to rotate, make the coupling 10 rotate, drive the first support column 8 to rotate, and further make the material-containing barrel 13 rotate, so as to perform centrifugal processing on the raw materials in the material-containing barrel 13.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency centrifuge, comprising a workbench (9) and a material storage barrel (13), wherein a pair of support plates (5) are arranged on the lower wall surface of the workbench (9), characterized in that: A driving chamber (2) is arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench (9), a first motor (4) is arranged in the driving chamber (2), a second gear (3) is arranged on the driving end of the first motor (4), a coupling (10) is rotatably arranged on the driving chamber (2), a first gear (1) is arranged at one end of the coupling (10), the first gear (1) and the second gear (3) are meshed, and a first gear (1) is arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench (9) and on one side of the driving chamber (2). A clamping bin (7), a pair of second fixed columns (23) are arranged on the first clamping bin (7), a first clamping block (12) is movably arranged on the first clamping bin (7), the first clamping block (12) is slidably mounted on the second fixed column (23), a pair of second motors (6) are arranged in the first clamping bin (7), a first screw rod (11) is respectively arranged on the driving end of the pair of second motors (6), and the first screw rod (11) is screwed into the first clamping block (12).

2. A high-efficiency centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first supporting column (8) is provided at one end of the material containing barrel (13), and a second groove (22) is provided on the first clamping bin (7) and the first clamping block (12) respectively. The material containing barrel (13) is rotatably installed in the second groove (22) through the first supporting column (8), and a slot (24) is provided on the first supporting column (8). An insert block (25) is provided at the other end of the coupling (10), and the slot (24) and the insert block (25) match each other. The first supporting column (8) is inserted into the insert block (25) through the slot (24).

3. A high-efficiency centrifuge according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second clamping bin (19) is arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench (9), two pairs of first fixed columns (21) are arranged on the upper wall surface of the second clamping bin (19), a second clamping block (16) is movably arranged on the second clamping bin (19), the second clamping block (16) is slidably mounted on the first fixed column (21), a third motor (18) is arranged in the second clamping bin (19), a second screw rod (17) is arranged on the driving end of the third motor (18), and the second screw rod (17) is screwed into the second clamping block (16).

4. A high-efficiency centrifuge according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cover body (14) is arranged on the other end of the material containing barrel (13), and a second supporting column (15) is arranged on the cover body (14).

5. A high-efficiency centrifuge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second clamping block (16) and the second clamping bin (19) are respectively provided with a first groove (20), and the second support column (15) is rotatably disposed in the first groove (20).

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