Large material polishing device
By designing a large-material grinding device, the zinc blocks on the surface of the workpiece are cleaned by the rotation of the conveyor belt and bristles, the problem of zinc block residue is solved and the quality of the galvanized workpiece is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422232255.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The zinc blocks remaining on the surface of the workpiece after galvanizing are difficult to clean efficiently, affecting the quality of the galvanized workpiece.
A large-material grinding device is designed, including a conveyor belt, a moving plate, a lifting plate and a brush block. Through the synergy between the driving assembly and the lifting assembly, the bristles are brought into contact with the surface of the workpiece and rotated, and combined with the movement of the conveyor belt, the cleaning of the zinc block is achieved.
It realizes rapid cleaning of zinc blocks on the surface of the workpiece, improves the quality of galvanized workpieces, and saves time and effort on operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223044298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of zinc block cleaning equipment, and in particular to a large material grinding device. Background Art
[0002] Galvanization is a surface treatment technology mainly used to coat a layer of zinc on the surface of metals to improve the corrosion resistance and aesthetics of materials. Hot-dip galvanization is a common galvanization method that can effectively protect the base material from corrosion. Galvanization is not limited to steel materials and can also be applied to other metals such as copper and brass.
[0003] In the related art, after the workpiece is galvanized, some zinc flows are likely to remain on the workpiece, and the zinc blocks will be formed on the surface of the workpiece after the zinc flows are cooled, thus affecting the quality of the galvanized workpiece. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to clean the zinc blocks on the surface of the workpiece, the present application provides a large material grinding device.
[0005] The large material grinding device provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A large material grinding device includes a conveyor belt, a placement plate for placing the workpiece is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, a support frame is arranged above the conveyor belt, a moving plate is slidably connected to the support frame, a driving component for driving the moving plate to move on the support frame is arranged on the support frame, a lifting plate is arranged below the moving plate, an installation plate is arranged below the lifting plate, a first driving motor for driving the installation plate to rotate is fixedly connected between the lifting plate and the installation plate, a plurality of brush blocks are installed on the installation plate, a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the brush blocks, and a lifting component for driving the lifting plate to lift is arranged between the moving plate and the lifting plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, the tool to be cleaned can be placed on the placement plate on the conveyor belt, and then the conveyor belt can be started to place the workpiece below the support frame. Then, the lifting component can be controlled to lower the lifting plate, so that the bristles of the brush blocks on the installation plate are in contact with the workpiece. Then, the driving component is used to move the moving plate repeatedly, so that the bristles repeatedly sweep the workpiece. At the same time, the first driving motor is started to rotate the bristles, and the surface of the workpiece is repeatedly cleaned during the rotation process. Thus, the zinc blocks on the workpiece can be quickly cleaned, which is time-saving and labor-saving and can improve the quality of the galvanized workpiece.
[0008] Optionally, the driving component includes a plurality of pairs of pulleys rotatably connected to the moving plate, a same second driving motor is arranged between the same pair of pulleys, the second driving motor is shaft-connected to the pulley, and the second driving motor is fixedly connected to the moving plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the second driving motor can be started to drive the pulley to slide on the support frame, and then the moving plate can be moved on the support frame.
[0010] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, the bottom ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the moving plate, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the lifting plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic movement of the hydraulic cylinder can be controlled to drive the lifting plate to lift.
[0012] Optionally, a connecting member for connecting the brush block and the mounting plate is provided between the brush block and the mounting plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection between the mounting plate and the brush block can be realized through the connecting member, and thus the brush block can be detached from the mounting plate through the connecting member, and then bristles of different materials can be replaced.
[0014] Optionally, the connecting member is set as a locking bolt, and the locking bolt is threadedly connected to both the brush block and the mounting plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking bolt can be rotated to disengage the locking bolt from the brush block, and thus the brush block can be detached from the mounting plate.
[0016] Optionally, a collection box is provided on one side of the conveyor belt, and the upper end of the collection box is open.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the zinc blocks cleaned by the bristles can be collected by the collection box.
[0018] Optionally, the placing plate includes a fixed part and a rotating part, the fixed part and the rotating part are stacked, one end of the rotating part is rotatably connected to the fixed part, and a driving member for driving the rotating part to rotate is provided on the fixed part.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving member can be used to drive the rotating part to flip on the fixed part, so that the zinc blocks accumulated on the upper end of the rotating part fall into the collection box.
[0020] Optionally, the driving member is set as a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the fixed part, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating part.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor can be started to drive the rotating part in the placing plate to flip, so that the zinc blocks accumulated on the rotating part fall into the collection box.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. The surface of the workpiece can be cleaned repeatedly, so that the zinc blocks on the workpiece can be cleaned quickly, saving time and effort and improving the quality of galvanized workpieces.
[0024] 2. By rotating the locking bolt, the locking bolt can be disengaged from the brush block, and then the disassembly of the brush block on the mounting plate can be realized.
[0025] 3. By starting the driving motor, the driving motor drives the rotating part in the placing plate to turn over, so that the accumulated zinc blocks on the rotating part fall into the collection box. Description of the Drawings
[0026] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of part A in
[0028] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the brush block of the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Description of the reference numerals: 1, conveyor belt; 2, placing plate; 21, fixing part; 22, rotating part; 23, driving member; 3, support frame; 31, limiting groove; 4, moving plate; 41, first driving motor; 5, driving assembly; 51, pulley; 52, second driving motor; 6, lifting plate; 7, brush block; 71, bristles; 8, lifting assembly; 81, hydraulic cylinder; 9, mounting plate; 91, connecting member; 10, collection box; 11, counterweight. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0030] The following will Figure 1 - with reference to the attached Figure 3 drawings to further describe the present application in detail.
[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses a large material grinding device. Referring to Figure 1 , it includes a conveyor belt 1 erected on the ground. There is a support frame 3 above the conveyor belt 1. The support frame 3 is in a portal shape and both ends of the support frame 3 are abutted against the ground. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a moving plate 4 is provided on the support frame 3, and a counterweight 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate 4. A driving assembly 5 for driving the moving plate 4 to move on the support frame 3 is provided on the support frame 3.
[0032] The driving assembly 5 includes multiple pairs of pulleys 51 rotatably connected to the lower end of the moving plate 4. In this embodiment, two pairs of pulleys 51 are provided. A same second driving motor 52 is provided between the pulleys 51 of the same pair. The output shaft of the second driving motor 52 is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with the pulley 51, and the second driving motor 52 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate 4.
[0033] Thus, the second driving motor 52 is started, so that the second driving motor 52 drives the pulley 51 to slide on the support frame 3, and further the moving plate 4 moves on the support frame 3. At the same time, in order to improve the sliding stability of the pulley 51 on the support frame 3, a limiting groove 31 is formed on the upper end surface of the support frame 3 corresponding to the pulley 51. The limiting groove 31 is arranged along the upper length direction of the support frame 3, and the pulley 51 is slidably connected in the chute.
[0034] A lifting plate 6 is arranged below the moving plate 4. The lifting plate 6 is in a cuboid shape, and a lifting assembly 8 for driving the lifting plate 6 to lift is arranged between the moving plate 4 and the lifting plate 6.
[0035] The lifting assembly 8 includes two hydraulic cylinders 81. The telescopic direction of the hydraulic cylinder 81 is perpendicular to the lower end surface of the moving plate 4. The bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate 4, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate 6.
[0036] Thus, by controlling the telescopic movement of the hydraulic cylinder 81, the hydraulic cylinder 81 can drive the lifting plate 6 to move up and down.
[0037] A mounting plate 9 is arranged below the lifting plate 6. A first driving motor 41 for driving the mounting plate 9 to rotate is arranged between the lifting plate 6 and the mounting plate 9. The bottom end of the first driving motor 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 6, the output shaft of the first driving motor 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 9, and the output shaft of the first driving motor 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 9.
[0038] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a plurality of brush blocks 7 are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 9, and a plurality of bristles 71 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the brush block 7. A connecting member 91 for connecting the two is arranged between the brush block 7 and the mounting plate 9. In this embodiment, the connecting member 91 is arranged as a locking bolt, and two connecting bolts are arranged on each brush block 7. The locking bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 9, and the rod portion of the locking bolt passes through the mounting plate 9 and is threadedly connected to the brush block 7.
[0039] Thus, by rotating the locking bolt, the locking bolt can be disengaged from the brush block 7, and thus the disassembly of the brush block 7 on the mounting plate 9 can be realized.
[0040] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, a placing plate 2 for placing workpieces is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 1. A collection box 10 is provided on one side of the conveyor belt 1. The collection box 10 is arranged in a cuboid shape and the upper end of the collection box 10 is open. The collection box 10 is arranged along the length direction of the conveyor belt 1 of the moving conveyor belt 1.
[0041] The placing plate 2 includes a fixed part 21 and a rotating part 22. The fixed part 21 and the rotating part 22 are stacked. One end of the rotating part 22 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed part 21 close to the collection box 10. A driving member 23 for driving the rotating part 22 to rotate is provided on the fixed part 21.
[0042] The driving member 23 is arranged as a rotating motor. The rotating motor is fixedly connected to the fixed part 21, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating part 22.
[0043] Thus, start the driving motor to drive the rotating part 22 in the placing plate 2 to rotate towards the collection box 10, so that the zinc blocks accumulated on the rotating part 22 fall into the collection box 10.
[0044] The implementation principle of an abrasive device for large materials in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: The tool to be cleaned can be placed on the placing plate 2 on the conveyor belt 1. Subsequently, the conveyor belt 1 can be started to place the workpiece under the support frame 3. Then, control the hydraulic cylinder 81 to drive the hydraulic cylinder 81 to descend, so that the bristles 71 of the brush block 7 on the mounting plate 9 are in contact with the workpiece. Subsequently, start the first driving motor 41 to rotate the bristles 71, and repeatedly clean the surface of the workpiece during the rotation. At the same time, drive the pulley 51 to move repeatedly on the support frame 3 through the second driving motor 52, so that the moving plate 4 moves repeatedly, and the bristles 71 repeatedly sweep the workpiece. The zinc blocks falling on the upper end of the rotating part 22 during the sweeping process can drive the workpiece. After the cleaning is completed, start the rotating motor to rotate the rotating part 22, so that the zinc blocks accumulated on the rotating part 22 fall into the collection box 10.
[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application. The protection scope of the present application is not limited by this. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A large material grinding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a conveyor belt (1), a placing plate (2) for placing workpieces being fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (1), a support frame (3) being provided above the conveyor belt (1), a movable plate (4) being slidably connected to the support frame (3), a driving assembly (5) for driving the movable plate (4) to move on the support frame (3) being provided on the support frame (3), a lifting plate (6) being provided below the movable plate (4), a mounting plate (9) being provided below the lifting plate (6), a first driving motor (41) for driving the mounting plate (9) to rotate being fixedly connected between the lifting plate (6) and the mounting plate (9), a plurality of brush blocks (7) being installed on the mounting plate (9), a plurality of bristles (71) being fixedly connected to the lower ends of the brush blocks (7), and a lifting assembly (8) for driving the lifting plate (6) to move up and down being provided between the movable plate (4) and the lifting plate (6).
2. A large material grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a plurality of pairs of pulleys (51) rotatably connected to the moving plate (4); a second driving motor (52) is provided between the same pair of pulleys (51); the second driving motor (52) is connected to the shaft of the pulley (51); and the second driving motor (52) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (4).
3. A large material grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (8) comprises a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (81), the bottom ends of the hydraulic cylinders (81) being fixedly connected to the movable plate (4), and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders (81) being fixedly connected to the lifting plate (6).
4. A large material grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece (91) for connecting the brush block (7) and the mounting plate (9) is provided between the two.
5. A large material grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting member (91) is configured as a locking bolt, and the locking bolt is threadedly connected to both the brush block (7) and the mounting plate (9).
6. A large material grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (10) is provided on one side of the conveyor belt (1), and the upper end of the collecting box (10) is opened.
7. The large material grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (2) comprises a fixed portion (21) and a rotating portion (22), wherein the fixed portion (21) and the rotating portion (22) are arranged in a superimposed manner, one end of the rotating portion (22) is rotatably connected to the fixed portion (21), and a driving member (23) for driving the rotating portion (22) to rotate is provided on the fixed portion (21).
8. A large material grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving member (23) is configured as a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the fixing portion (21), and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating portion (22).