Industrial robot connecting base facilitating angle adjustment

Through the design of slewing support and drive components, the problem of large and unstable space occupancy in narrow environments in the prior art is solved, and the angle adjustment and self-locking effect are achieved with good stability.

CN223044544UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SHANDONG URBAN SERVICE VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422263878.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-15
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing industrial robot connection bases occupy large space and are unstable in narrow environments, especially when operating at high speed or carrying heavy loads.

Method used

The rotary support and drive assembly design is adopted to adjust the robot angle by driving the vertical shaft to rotate the gear, and combine the support legs and connecting components to increase the support area to achieve self-locking and stability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes angle adjustment without increasing installation space in a narrow environment, improves the stability of the robot and avoids shaking and safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223044544U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial robots, and discloses an industrial robot connecting base convenient for angle adjustment, which comprises a bottom plate and a support, a case is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a vertical shaft is arranged in the case, a driving component for driving the vertical shaft to rotate is arranged in the case, and the support is arranged on the bottom plate. A plurality of supporting legs are welded to the top end of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the support is welded to the top ends of the supporting legs, a slewing bearing is installed in the support, and an inner gear ring is arranged on the inner wall of an inner ring of the slewing bearing; the industrial robot can be fixed through the connecting assembly, the vertical shaft is driven through the driving assembly, the gear can drive the inner ring of the slewing bearing to rotate, the horizontal angle of the industrial robot can be adjusted when the inner ring of the slewing bearing rotates, manual adjustment is not needed, operation is convenient, and meanwhile self-locking of the vertical shaft can be achieved; and the increase of the mounting space is avoided, and the space is not occupied.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial robots, in particular to an industrial robot connecting base which is convenient to adjust the angle. Background Technique

[0002] An industrial robot refers to a multi-joint manipulator or a multi-degree-of-freedom machine device used in the industrial field. They can automatically execute work tasks. Such robots rely on their own power systems and control systems to complete various predetermined functions and can accept manual instructions or run according to preset programs. The efficient operation of industrial robots depends on the design of their connecting bases. The connecting base not only provides a stable basic support but also can adjust the position and angle of the robot when necessary to ensure that the robot can accurately and stably execute tasks in different working environments.

[0003] The "industrial robot connecting base which is convenient to adjust the angle" disclosed in the patent application with the application number "202122815161.4" includes a base body. A regulating box is arranged at the bottom of the base body. Universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the regulating box. A rotating column extending outside the top of the regulating box is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the regulating box. The top of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the base body. A rotating gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating column. A pushing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the regulating box, and a connecting block is fixedly arranged at one end of the pushing mechanism. A rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block close to the rotating gear, and the rack meshes with the rotating gear. The advantage of this device is that it is convenient to adjust the angle of the base.

[0004] However, the above design has certain limitations, specifically manifested as follows: Using the method of horizontal movement of the rack to drive the rotation of the rotating column not only increases the installation space required by the equipment but also limits the application of the base in a narrow environment. In addition, since the rotating column is the main support point, the contact area between it and the base body is small, resulting in the possible shaking of the industrial robot during high-speed operation or when carrying a heavy load. The instability of the support increases potential safety hazards, such as possible tipping during operation, which may cause equipment damage or more serious production accidents. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an industrial robot connecting base which is convenient to adjust the angle, having the advantages of small installation space and good stability, and solving the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: an industrial robot connection base convenient for adjusting the angle, including a bottom plate and a support. A chassis is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate. A vertical shaft is arranged inside the chassis. A driving component for driving the vertical shaft to rotate is arranged inside the chassis. A plurality of support legs are welded to the top end of the bottom plate. The bottom end of the support is welded to the top end of the support legs. A slewing bearing is installed inside the support. An internal gear ring is arranged on the inner wall of the inner ring of the slewing bearing. A gear meshing with the internal gear ring is arranged at the top end of the vertical shaft. A tabletop is arranged at the top end of the inner ring of the slewing bearing. A connection component for fixing the industrial robot is arranged at the top end of the tabletop.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a maintenance opening is arranged on one side of the chassis. A maintenance cover is installed on one side of the maintenance opening. The bottom end of the chassis is welded to the top end of the bottom plate. A plurality of positioning holes are arranged on the surface of the bottom plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom end of the vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the chassis, the top of the vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the chassis, and a shaft hole for the vertical shaft to penetrate through is arranged on one side of the top end of the chassis.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving component includes a motor. The output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a worm. A worm gear meshing with the worm is arranged at the bottom of the vertical shaft.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the chassis. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a support plate. The bottom end of the motor is fixedly provided with a mounting seat. The bottom ends of the support plate and the mounting seat are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the chassis.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of through holes are arranged at the bottom end of the support and the outer ring of the slewing bearing. Bolts are inserted through the through holes. The threaded part of the bolts is threadedly connected with nuts.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a retaining ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the tabletop. A plurality of countersunk holes are arranged on the surface of the tabletop. Screws are inserted through the countersunk holes. A washer is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner ring of the slewing bearing. A threaded hole for threadedly connecting with the screw is arranged at the top end of the washer.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connection component includes a support ring. The bottom end of the support ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the tabletop. An installation ring is welded to the top end of the support ring. A plurality of rib plates are arranged at the bottom end of the installation ring. A plurality of installation holes are arranged on the surface of the installation ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The industrial robot can be fixed through the connecting component. By driving the vertical shaft through the driving component, the gear can drive the inner ring of the slewing bearing to rotate. When the inner ring of the slewing bearing rotates, the horizontal angle of the industrial robot can be adjusted without manual adjustment, which is convenient for operation. At the same time, self-locking of the vertical shaft can be achieved, and the increase of installation space is avoided, without occupying space.

[0016] 2. The support leg can support the support seat, the support seat can support the outer ring of the slewing bearing, and the inner ring of the slewing bearing can support the table top, increasing the support area of the table top. The table top increases the support area of the industrial robot through the connecting component, with good stability and the industrial robot is not easy to shake. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram inside the chassis of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the support seat of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. positioning hole; 3. chassis; 4. maintenance opening; 5. maintenance cover; 6. driving component; 601. motor; 602. rotating shaft; 603. worm; 604. support plate; 605. mounting seat; 7. vertical shaft; 8. worm gear; 9. gear; 10. support leg; 11. support seat; 12. slewing bearing; 13. internal gear ring; 14. washer; 15. table top; 16. retaining ring; 17. connecting component; 1701. support ring; 1702. mounting ring; 1703. mounting hole; 1704. rib plate; 18. bolt; 19. through hole; 20. counterbore; 21. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , an industrial robot connection base facilitating angle adjustment, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a support 11. A chassis 3 is provided at the top end of the bottom plate 1. A vertical shaft 7 is provided inside the chassis 3. A driving assembly 6 for driving the vertical shaft 7 to rotate is provided inside the chassis 3. A plurality of support legs 10 are welded to the top end of the bottom plate 1. The bottom end of the support 11 is welded to the top end of the support legs 10. A slewing bearing 12 is installed inside the support 11. An internal gear ring 13 is provided on the inner wall of the inner ring of the slewing bearing 12. A gear 9 meshing with the internal gear ring 13 is provided at the top end of the vertical shaft 7. A tabletop 15 is provided at the top end of the inner ring of the slewing bearing 12. By driving the vertical shaft 7 through the driving assembly 6, the gear 9 can drive the inner ring of the slewing bearing 12 to rotate. A connection assembly 17 for fixing the industrial robot is provided at the top end of the tabletop 15. The industrial robot can be fixed through the connection assembly 17. When the inner ring of the slewing bearing 12 rotates, the horizontal angle of the industrial robot can be adjusted.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the driving assembly 6 includes a motor 601. The output shaft of the motor 601 is connected with a rotating shaft 602. One end of the rotating shaft 602 is fixedly provided with a worm 603. A worm gear 8 meshing with the worm 603 is provided at the bottom of the vertical shaft 7. By driving the rotating shaft 602 through the motor 601, the worm 603 can drive the worm gear 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 602. The worm gear 8 can drive the vertical shaft 7 to rotate and can achieve self-locking of the vertical shaft 7. One end of the worm 603 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the chassis 3. One end of the rotating shaft 602 is rotatably connected to a support plate 604. The bottom end of the motor 601 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 605. The bottom ends of the support plate 604 and the mounting seat 605 are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the chassis 3. The support plate 604 can support the rotating shaft 602, and the mounting seat 605 can support the motor 601.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the connection assembly 17 includes a support ring 1701. The bottom end of the support ring 1701 is fixedly connected to the top end of the tabletop 15. A mounting ring 1702 is welded to the top end of the support ring 1701. A plurality of rib plates 1704 are provided at the bottom end of the mounting ring 1702. A plurality of mounting holes 1703 are formed on the surface of the mounting ring 1702. The mounting ring 1702 can be supported through the support ring 1701 and the rib plates 1704. The industrial robot can be installed through the mounting holes 1703 of the mounting ring 1702.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a maintenance opening 4 is provided on one side of the chassis 3, and a maintenance cover 5 is installed on one side of the maintenance opening 4. By opening the maintenance cover 5, the interior of the chassis 3 can be repaired through the maintenance opening 4. The bottom end of the chassis 3 is welded to the top end of the bottom plate 1. A plurality of positioning holes 2 are provided on the surface of the bottom plate 1. The bottom plate 1 can be fixed through the positioning holes 2. The bottom end of the vertical shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the chassis 3, and the top of the vertical shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the top end of the chassis 3. A shaft hole for the vertical shaft 7 to penetrate is provided on one side of the top end of the chassis 3. The chassis 3 can support the vertical shaft 7 to ensure the rotational movement of the vertical shaft 7.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of through holes 19 are provided at the bottom end of the support 11 and on the outer ring of the slewing bearing 12. Bolts 18 are inserted through the through holes 19, and the threaded part of the bolts 18 is threadedly connected with nuts. The slewing bearing 12 can be installed and disassembled through the bolts 18. A retaining ring 16 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the table 15. The retaining ring 16 can block the gap between the slewing bearing 12 and the table 15 and can play a protective role. A plurality of countersunk holes 20 are provided on the surface of the table 15. Screws 21 are inserted through the countersunk holes 20. A washer 14 is fixedly provided at the top end of the inner ring of the slewing bearing 12. A threaded hole for threaded connection with the screw 21 is provided at the top end of the washer 14. The table 15 can be installed and disassembled through the screws 21.

[0029] During use, the staff fixes the bottom plate 1 through the positioning holes 2, and then installs the industrial robot through the mounting holes 1703 of the mounting ring 1702. The load of the industrial robot can be transmitted to the washer 14 through the mounting ring 1702 and the support ring 1701. The washer 14 can transmit the load to the slewing bearing 12 through the table 15. The support legs 10 can support the outer ring of the slewing bearing 12 through the support 11, thereby increasing the support area of the industrial robot. During the operation of the industrial robot, the stability of the industrial robot can be ensured.

[0030] When it is necessary to adjust the horizontal angle of the industrial robot, the staff drives the rotating shaft 602 through the motor 601. The rotating shaft 602 can drive the worm gear 8 to rotate through the worm 603. The worm gear 8 can drive the vertical shaft 7 to rotate. The vertical shaft 7 can drive the inner ring of the slewing bearing 12 to rotate through the gear 9. When the inner ring of the slewing bearing 12 rotates, the horizontal angle of the industrial robot can be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the worm 603 and the worm gear 8 can lock the vertical shaft 7.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An industrial robot connection base that is easy to adjust the angle, comprising a base plate (1) and a support (11), characterized in that: A chassis (3) is provided at the top of the base plate (1), a vertical shaft (7) is provided inside the chassis (3), a driving assembly (6) for driving the vertical shaft (7) to rotate is provided inside the chassis (3), a plurality of supporting legs (10) are welded to the top of the base plate (1), the bottom end of the support (11) is welded to the top of the supporting legs (10), a slewing bearing (12) is installed inside the support (11), an inner gear ring (13) is provided on the inner wall of the inner ring of the slewing bearing (12), a gear (9) meshing with the inner gear ring (13) is provided at the top of the vertical shaft (7), a table top (15) is provided at the top of the inner ring of the slewing bearing (12), and a connecting assembly (17) for fixing the industrial robot is provided at the top of the table top (15).

2. The industrial robot connection base that is easy to adjust the angle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A maintenance opening (4) is provided on one side of the chassis (3), and a maintenance cover (5) is installed on one side of the maintenance opening (4). The bottom end of the chassis (3) is welded to the top end of the bottom plate (1), and a plurality of positioning holes (2) are provided on the surface of the bottom plate (1).

3. The industrial robot connection base that is easy to adjust the angle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the chassis (3), the top of the vertical shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the top end of the chassis (3), and one side of the top end of the chassis (3) is provided with an axis hole that is inserted and connected with the vertical shaft (7).

4. The industrial robot connection base that is easy to adjust the angle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a motor (601), the output shaft of the motor (601) being connected to a rotating shaft (602), one end of the rotating shaft (602) being fixedly provided with a worm (603), and the bottom of the vertical shaft (7) being provided with a worm wheel (8) meshingly connected to the worm (603).

5. The industrial robot connection base that is easy to adjust the angle according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One end of the worm (603) is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the chassis (3); one end of the rotating shaft (602) is rotatably connected to a support plate (604); a mounting seat (605) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the motor (601); and the bottom ends of the support plate (604) and the mounting seat (605) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the chassis (3).

6. The industrial robot connection base that is easy to adjust the angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support (11) and the outer ring of the slewing bearing (12) are both provided with a plurality of through holes (19), bolts (18) are inserted and connected to the through holes (19), and nuts are threadedly connected to the threaded portions of the bolts (18).

7. The industrial robot connection base that is easy to adjust the angle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A retaining ring (16) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the table top (15), a plurality of countersunk holes (20) are provided on the surface of the table top (15), screws (21) are inserted through the countersunk holes (20), a washer (14) is fixedly provided at the top end of the inner ring of the slewing bearing (12), and a threaded hole threadedly connected to the screw (21) is provided at the top end of the washer (14).

8. The industrial robot connection base that is easy to adjust the angle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connection assembly (17) comprises a support ring (1701), the bottom end of the support ring (1701) is fixedly connected to the top end of the table top (15), a mounting ring (1702) is welded to the top end of the support ring (1701), a plurality of ribs (1704) are provided at the bottom end of the mounting ring (1702), and a plurality of mounting holes (1703) are provided on the surface of the mounting ring (1702).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Industrial robot connecting base facilitating angle adjustment

    CN216634456U