Horizontal ceramic pipeline cutting equipment

By designing horizontal ceramic pipeline cutting equipment and using moving cutting lines to cut ceramic tubes, the problems of incomplete cutting and wear of ceramic tubes in the prior art are solved, and efficient and neat cutting effect is achieved.

CN223044849UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01CHANGSHA SHANPU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421700401.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot completely cut the ceramic tube at one time, resulting in uneven cutting surfaces and poor quality, and mechanical cutting methods will cause major wear to the ceramic tube.

Method used

A horizontal ceramic pipeline cutting equipment is designed, including a first guide driving device, a work table, a second guide driving device and a wire cutting device. The ceramic tube is cut by a moving cutting line. The cutting line and the cutting surface of the ceramic tube are small, and the ceramic tube can be completely cut at one time.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and neat cutting of ceramic tubes, reduces cutting surface wear, and improves cutting efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses horizontal ceramic pipeline cutting equipment, which relates to the technical field of ceramic pipe cutting and comprises a first guide driving device, a workbench, a second guide driving device and a linear cutting device. The workbench is slidably connected to the first guide driving device, a detachable supporting piece is arranged on the table top of the workbench, and a supporting point of the supporting piece is higher than the table top of the workbench. The second guide driving device has a moving stroke in the Z direction, and the X direction is perpendicular to the Z direction; the linear cutting device is slidably connected to the second guide driving device, and the moving path of the linear cutting device intersects with the moving path of the workbench. According to the horizontal ceramic pipeline cutting equipment, a ceramic pipe can be completely cut off at a time, the contact area of a cutting line and the cutting face of the ceramic pipe is small, and the cutting quality is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic tube cutting, and particularly relates to a horizontal ceramic pipeline cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic tubes have the characteristics of corrosion resistance and wear resistance, and are commonly used for the transportation of positive and negative electrode materials in the lithium battery industry, or as chemical pipeline transportation, powder material transportation, etc. When laying ceramic tubes, the ceramic tubes need to be cut according to requirements to obtain a specific length, and when laying ceramic tube elbows, the ceramic tubes need to be cut obliquely multiple times to form multiple pipe segments with oblique cutting surfaces, and multiple pipe segments can be assembled into elbows.

[0003] Due to the characteristics of the outer circumferential wall of the ceramic tube, the existing equipment cannot cut the ceramic tube in one go. After the ceramic tube is cut once, the ceramic tube needs to be rotated and then cut again. After the cutting surfaces of the two cuts coincide, the ceramic tube can be cut off. Since the ceramic tube needs to be rotated and adjusted, the two cutting surfaces may not completely coincide, resulting in an uneven cutting surface of the ceramic tube and poor cutting quality.

[0004] In addition, if the mechanical cutting method is adopted, the side wall of the cutting tool has a large contact area with the cutting surface of the ceramic tube, and the wear of the ceramic tube is also greater. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a horizontal ceramic pipeline cutting device, which can completely cut off the ceramic tube in one go, has a small contact area between the cutting line and the cutting surface of the ceramic tube, and has good cutting quality.

[0006] The horizontal ceramic pipeline cutting device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes: a first guiding and driving device, which has a moving stroke in the X direction;

[0007] A workbench, which is slidably connected to the first guiding and driving device. The tabletop of the workbench is provided with a detachable support member, and the support point of the support member is higher than the tabletop of the workbench;

[0008] A second guiding and driving device, which has a moving stroke in the Z direction, and the X direction is perpendicular to the Z direction;

[0009] A wire cutting device, which is slidably connected to the second guiding and driving device, and the moving path of the wire cutting device intersects with the moving path of the workbench.

[0010] The horizontal ceramic pipeline cutting equipment according to the embodiments of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: The wire cutting device cuts the ceramic pipe by using a moving cutting wire. The contact area between the cutting wire and the cutting surface of the ceramic pipe is smaller, and the wear on the cutting surface is small. In addition, the ceramic pipe is erected on the support member, and there is a distance between the lowermost part of the ceramic pipe and the tabletop of the workbench. Therefore, the cutting wire can completely cut off the ceramic pipe at one time without rotating and adjusting the ceramic pipe, with high cutting efficiency and a neater cutting surface.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a centering assembly is provided on the tabletop of the workbench. The centering assembly includes a first sliding seat and a second sliding seat arranged at intervals and a first driving mechanism. The first driving mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat, and the support members are placed on both the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first driving mechanism includes a lead screw and a first sliding sleeve and a second sliding sleeve sleeved on the lead screw. The first sliding sleeve is in transmission connection with the lead screw, and the second sliding sleeve is in transmission connection with the lead screw. Moreover, the transmission between the first sliding sleeve and the lead screw and the transmission between the second sliding sleeve and the lead screw are in opposite directions. The first sliding seat is fixed to the first sliding sleeve, and the second sliding seat is fixed to the second sliding sleeve.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, two groups of guide rods are provided on the workbench. The guide rods are parallel to the lead screw, and the two groups of guide rods are symmetrically distributed with the lead screw as the axis of symmetry. Both groups of guide rods pass through the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a rotating device is provided between the workbench and the first guiding and driving device. The rotating device is slidably connected to the first guiding and driving device, and the workbench is in transmission connection with the rotating device. The rotating device can drive the workbench to rotate around the tabletop of the workbench.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first guiding and driving device includes a first sliding rail and a first linear driving mechanism. The guiding direction of the first sliding rail is the X direction, the workbench is slidably connected to the first sliding rail, and the first linear driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the workbench.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a first corrugated cover and a second corrugated cover are provided above the first sliding rail and the first guiding and driving device. One end of the first corrugated cover is connected to the first end of the first sliding rail, and the other end of the first corrugated cover is connected to the workbench. One end of the second corrugated cover is connected to the second end of the first sliding rail, and the other end of the second corrugated cover is connected to the workbench.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the wire cutting device includes a U-shaped frame, four guide wheels, a rotation driving mechanism, and a cutting wire. The U-shaped frame is slidably connected to the second guiding and driving device. The opening of the U-shaped frame faces the workbench. The guide wheels are arranged on the U-shaped frame, and the centers of rotation of the four guide wheels are sequentially connected to form a quadrilateral. The cutting wire is sleeved on the guide wheels, and the cutting wire crosses the opening of the U-shaped frame. The rotation driving mechanism is in transmission connection with one of the guide wheels.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a second linear driving mechanism is provided. The second linear driving mechanism is in transmission connection with one of the guide wheels. The second linear driving mechanism is used to drive the guide wheel to move, and the moving direction is within the plane where the four guide wheels are located.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the second linear driving mechanism includes a mounting plate, a second slide rail, and a cylinder. The mounting plate is arranged on the U-shaped frame. The second slide rail is arranged on the mounting plate, and the second slide rail is parallel to the plane where the four guide wheels are located. The guide wheel is slidably connected to the second slide rail. The cylinder is connected to the guide wheel to drive the guide wheel to move along the second slide rail.

[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0021] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments, where:

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the horizontal ceramic pipeline cutting equipment according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the centering assembly according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the centering assembly according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first guiding and driving device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the corrugated cover according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the wire cutting device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 The structural schematic diagram of the rotary drive mechanism according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 9 The structural schematic diagram of the second linear drive mechanism according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 10 The structural schematic diagram of the ceramic tube that is cut and assembled into an elbow according to the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference numerals in the drawings:

[0033] The first guiding and driving device 100, the first slide rail 110, the first linear drive mechanism 120, the first corrugated cover 130, the second corrugated cover 140, the workbench 200, the support member 210, the second guiding and driving device 300, the wire cutting device 400, the U-shaped frame 410, the guide wheel 420, the rotary drive mechanism 430, the cutting wire 440, the second linear drive mechanism 450, the mounting plate 451, the second slide rail 452, the air cylinder 453, the centering assembly 500, the first sliding seat 510, the second sliding seat 520, the first drive mechanism 530, the lead screw 531, the first sliding sleeve 532, the second sliding sleeve 533, the guide rod 540, the rotary device 600, the ceramic tube 700. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as up and down, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0036] In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more. If there is a description of "first" and "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0037] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as "arrangement", "installation", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0038] Ceramic tubes have the characteristics of corrosion resistance and wear resistance, and are commonly used for the transportation of positive and negative electrode materials in the lithium battery industry, or as chemical pipeline transportation, powder material transportation, etc. When laying ceramic tubes, the ceramic tubes need to be cut according to requirements to obtain a specific length. And when laying ceramic tube elbows, the ceramic tubes need to be cut obliquely multiple times to form multiple pipe segments with inclined cutting surfaces, and multiple pipe segments can be assembled into an elbow. For example Figure 10 In the structure shown, the cutting surfaces of the pipe segments are assembled with each other to form an elbow shape.

[0039] Due to the structural characteristics of the outer wall of the ceramic tube, it is impossible to cut the ceramic tube in one go using existing equipment. For example, when using a saw blade for cutting, the ceramic tube is fixed on the workbench. When the saw blade cuts to the lower part of the ceramic tube, the saw blade is relatively close to the workbench, and continuing to cut downwards will cause the saw blade to contact the workbench, which has a certain danger. Therefore, after the ceramic tube is cut once, it needs to be rotated and then cut again. After the two cutting sections coincide, the ceramic tube can be cut off. Since the ceramic tube needs to be rotated and adjusted, the two cutting surfaces may not completely coincide, resulting in an uneven cutting surface of the ceramic tube and poor cutting quality.

[0040] In addition, if a mechanical cutting method is adopted, the side wall of the cutting tool has a large contact with the cutting surface of the ceramic tube, and the wear of the ceramic tube is also greater. For example, the side surface of the saw blade contacts and rubs against the cutting surface of the ceramic tube, generating a large amount of heat and also generating noise.

[0041] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, a horizontal ceramic pipe wire cutting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a first guiding and driving device 100, a workbench 200, a second guiding and driving device 300, and a wire cutting device 400.

[0042] The first guide drive device 100 has a moving stroke in the X direction; the workbench 200 is slidably connected to the first guide drive device 100, and the table top of the workbench 200 is provided with a detachable support member 210, and the support point of the support member 210 is higher than the table top of the workbench 200. The workbench 200 is used to place and fix the ceramic tube to be cut. Specifically, the ceramic tube is placed on the support member 210 of the workbench 200. In a supporting structure, the support members 210 can be arranged relatively, leaving a space in the middle, and the ceramic tube is placed on two support members 210. By utilizing the outer circular wall structural characteristics of the ceramic tube, the ceramic tube can be confined between the two support members 210. Since the support point of the support member 210 is higher than the table top of the workbench 200, it can be ensured that the lowermost part of the ceramic tube does not contact the table top of the workbench 200.

[0043] The workbench 200 is driven by the first guide drive device 100 to move along the X direction. When the ceramic tube is placed, the axial direction of the ceramic tube is parallel to the X direction. When the workbench 200 moves, the relative position between the ceramic tube and the wire cutting device 400 can be changed, specifically the relative position along the axial direction of the ceramic tube, which is used to control the cutting length of the ceramic tube.

[0044] It is important to understand that referring to Figure 5 As shown, the first guide drive device 100 may be composed of a first slide rail 110 and a first linear drive mechanism 120. The guide direction of the first slide rail 110 is the X direction. The workbench 200 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 110. The first linear drive mechanism 120 is in transmission connection with the workbench 200. The first linear drive mechanism 120 may be driven by a screw rod, that is, when the screw rod rotates, the workbench 200 can be controlled to move along the axial direction of the screw rod. As long as the screw rod is parallel to the first slide rail 110, the screw rod can drive the workbench 200 to move on the first slide rail 110.

[0045] The second guide drive device 300 has a moving stroke in the Z direction, and the X direction and the Z direction are perpendicular to each other; the wire cutting device 400 is slidably connected to the second guide drive device 300, and the moving path of the wire cutting device 400 intersects with the moving path of the workbench 200.

[0046] The second guide drive device 300 is used to control the movement of the wire cutting device 400. When the Z direction and the X direction are perpendicular to each other, the second guide drive device 300 can drive the wire cutting device 400 to move closer to the position of the workbench 200, so that the wire cutting device 400 can contact the ceramic tube, and the second guide drive device 300 further drives the wire cutting device 400 to move toward the workbench 200 until the wire cutting device 400 completely cuts off the ceramic tube.

[0047] In the above structure, the wire cutting device 400 cuts the ceramic tube by using a moving cutting wire. The contact area between the cutting wire and the cutting surface of the ceramic tube is smaller, and the wear on the cutting surface is small. In addition, the ceramic tube is mounted on the support member 210, and there is a distance between the lowermost part of the ceramic tube and the tabletop of the workbench 200. Therefore, the cutting wire can completely cut off the ceramic tube at one time without the need to rotate and adjust the ceramic tube, resulting in high cutting efficiency and a neater cutting surface. It should be understood that when the ceramic tube is completely cut off, the cutting wire will touch the support member 210 and cut the support member 210 synchronously. The support member 210 can be made of an easily cut material. Preferably, the support member 210 is made of the same ceramic material as the ceramic tube. The support member 210 and the ceramic tube made of the same material have similar wear degrees on the cutting wire, which is beneficial to controlling the service life of the cutting wire and ensuring that the replacement frequency of the cutting wire is relatively stable. Since the support member 210 will also be cut by the cutting wire, the support member 210 is a consumable part, so the support member 210 is detachable from the workbench 200.

[0048] Referring to Figure 2 As shown, it can be understood that the tabletop of the workbench 200 is provided with a centering assembly 500. The centering assembly 500 includes a first sliding seat 510 and a second sliding seat 520 arranged at intervals and a first driving mechanism 530. The first driving mechanism 530 is used to adjust the distance between the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520. Support members 210 are placed on both the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520.

[0049] The diameter of the ceramic tube is not constant. Different models of ceramic tubes have different diameters. Therefore, the distance between the support members 210 needs to be adjusted to ensure that the ceramic tube can be mounted on the support members 210 and to control the distance between the lowermost part of the ceramic tube and the tabletop of the workbench 200. To ensure the cutting quality of the wire cutting device 400 for the ceramic tube, it is preferably to keep the central axis of the ceramic tube unchanged. Therefore, when adjusting the two support members 210, it is best that the moving distances of the two support members 210 are the same, so as to control the symmetry center of the two support members 210 from moving.

[0050] In the structure of the above embodiment, when the first driving mechanism 530 adjusts the movement of the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520 simultaneously, the moving distances of the two supporting members 210 can be controlled to be the same. Since the supporting member 210 is a consumable part and needs to be replaced in time, if the supporting member 210 is directly connected to the first driving mechanism 530, complex disassembly and assembly procedures are required when replacing the supporting member 210. Preferably, the first driving mechanism 530 controls the movement of the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520, and the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520 do not need to be disassembled and replaced. The supporting member 210 can be placed on the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520. Of course, the thickness of the supporting member 210 can be controlled so that after the wire cutting device 400 cuts off the ceramic tube, the supporting member 210 cannot be cut through, that is, by increasing the thickness of the supporting member 210, the wire cutting device 400 cannot cut the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520.

[0051] Referring to Figure 3 As shown, it can be understood that the first driving mechanism 530 includes a lead screw 531, a first sliding sleeve 532 and a second sliding sleeve 533 sleeved on the lead screw 531. The first sliding sleeve 532 is in transmission connection with the lead screw 531, the second sliding sleeve 533 is in transmission connection with the lead screw 531, and the transmission between the first sliding sleeve 532 and the lead screw 531 and the transmission between the second sliding sleeve 533 and the lead screw 531 are in opposite directions. The first sliding seat 510 is fixed to the first sliding sleeve 532, and the second sliding seat 520 is fixed to the second sliding sleeve 533.

[0052] When the lead screw 531 rotates, it can control the movement of the first sliding sleeve 532 and the second sliding sleeve 533 simultaneously. The lead screw 531 is provided with a trapezoidal thread groove or a ball groove. As long as the spiral directions of the trapezoidal thread grooves or ball grooves at two positions of the lead screw 531 are opposite, the transmission between the first sliding sleeve 532 and the lead screw 531 and the transmission between the second sliding sleeve 533 and the lead screw 531 can be opposite. Specifically, when the lead screw 531 rotates, the first sliding sleeve 532 can move towards the position where the second sliding sleeve 533 is located, and the second sliding sleeve 533 can also move towards the position where the first sliding sleeve 532 is located. The first sliding seat 510 is correspondingly fixed on the first sliding sleeve 532, and the second sliding seat 520 is correspondingly fixed on the second sliding sleeve 533. The supporting members 210 on both sides can move closer simultaneously to achieve the centering effect.

[0053] It can be understood that the workbench 200 is provided with two groups of guide rods 540. The guide rods 540 are parallel to the lead screw 531. The two groups of guide rods 540 are symmetrically distributed with the lead screw 531 as the axis, and both groups of guide rods 540 pass through the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520.

[0054] To improve the smoothness of the movement of the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520, and to enhance the smoothness of the movement, symmetric guide rods 540 are added to guide the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520. Preferably, holes are directly drilled at the corresponding positions of the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520, and the guide rods 540 can pass through the first sliding seat 510 and the second sliding seat 520.

[0055] Referring to Figure 4 As shown, it can be understood that a rotating device 600 is provided between the workbench 200 and the first guiding and driving device 100. The rotating device 600 is slidably connected to the first guiding and driving device 100, and the workbench 200 is drivingly connected to the rotating device 600. The rotating device 600 can drive the workbench 200 to rotate around the tabletop of the workbench 200.

[0056] The rotating device 600 can be driven by a motor. The output shaft of the motor is perpendicular to the tabletop of the workbench 200 and can drive the workbench 200 to rotate around its own tabletop, that is, the rotation plane of the workbench 200 is parallel to its own tabletop. It should be understood that when the motor is connected with a speed reduction mechanism, the output shaft of the motor can also be understood as the final output shaft of the speed reduction mechanism.

[0057] When the rotating device 600 drives the workbench 200 to rotate, it can also drive the ceramic tube to rotate. An angle can be generated between the axial direction of the ceramic tube and the moving stroke of the first guiding and driving device 100, that is, the cutting surface of the wire cutting device 400 on the ceramic tube can be non-perpendicular, and thus an inclined surface can be cut. Multiple pipe segments with inclined cutting surfaces can be assembled into an elbow. As Figure 10 shown in the elbow structure.

[0058] Referring to Figure 6 As shown, it can be understood that a first corrugated cover 130 and a second corrugated cover 140 are provided above the first slide rail 110 and the first guiding and driving device 100. One end of the first corrugated cover 130 is connected to the first end of the first slide rail 110, and the other end of the first corrugated cover 130 is connected to the workbench 200. One end of the second corrugated cover 140 is connected to the second end of the first slide rail 110, and the other end of the second corrugated cover 140 is connected to the workbench 200.

[0059] The first corrugated cover 130 and the second corrugated cover 140 have the same structure and respectively cover both ends of the movement of the workbench 200. They are used to cover the first slide rail 110 and the first guiding and driving device 100 to prevent powder debris generated after the ceramic tube is cut from accumulating on the first slide rail 110 and the first guiding and driving device 100 and affecting the movement of the workbench 200.

[0060] Referring to Figure 7As shown, it can be understood that the wire cutting device 400 includes a U-shaped frame 410, four guide wheels 420, a rotary drive mechanism 430, and a cutting wire 440. The U-shaped frame 410 is slidably connected to the second guiding and driving device 300. The opening of the U-shaped frame 410 faces the workbench 200. The guide wheels 420 are arranged on the U-shaped frame 410, and the centers of rotation of the four guide wheels 420 are sequentially connected to form a quadrilateral. The cutting wire 440 is sleeved on the guide wheels 420, and the cutting wire 440 crosses the opening of the U-shaped frame 410. The rotary drive mechanism 430 is in transmission connection with one of the guide wheels 420.

[0061] Referring to Figure 8 As shown, the rotary drive mechanism 430 can also be a motor. The motor is used to drive one of the guide wheels 420 to rotate. This guide wheel 420 serves as a driving wheel to drive the cutting wire 440 to move, and the remaining guide wheels 420 serve as driven wheels to guide the cutting wire 440.

[0062] In one embodiment, the X direction is in the horizontal plane, and the Z direction is in the vertical plane. The U-shaped frame 410 is arranged on the second guiding and driving device 300, and the U-shaped frame is located above the workbench 200. The opening of the U-shaped frame 410 is arranged downward, that is, the opening of the U-shaped frame 410 faces the workbench 200. The rotary drive mechanism 430 drives the guide wheel 420 to rotate, so that the cutting wire 440 is in a moving state. The second guiding and driving device 300 drives the U-shaped frame 410 to move downward. The ceramic tube on the workbench 200 can enter the opening end of the U-shaped frame 410. That is, the opening of the U-shaped frame 410 provides an avoidance space for the ceramic tube, and the cutting wire 440 passes through the opening of the U-shaped frame 410. Therefore, the cutting wire 440 can contact the ceramic tube and cut the ceramic tube.

[0063] When the U-shaped frame 410 is vertically arranged with the opening downward, as Figure 7 shown, the guide wheels 420 are sequentially arranged at the lower left, upper left, upper right, and lower right of the U-shaped frame 410.

[0064] Referring to Figure 9 As shown, it can be understood that a second linear drive mechanism 450 is provided. The second linear drive mechanism 450 is in transmission connection with one of the guide wheels 420. The second linear drive mechanism 450 is used to drive the guide wheel 420 to move, and the moving direction is in the plane where the four guide wheels 420 are located.

[0065] The second linear drive mechanism 450 drives one of the guide wheels 420 to move linearly. When the guide wheel 420 moves and changes its own position, for the quadrilateral formed by sequentially connecting the centers of rotation of the four guide wheels 420, the perimeter of the quadrilateral will surely change. That is, the cutting wire 440 is sleeved on the guide wheels 420, and the tension of the cutting wire 440 can be adjusted according to the length of the cutting wire 440.

[0066] For example, after the cutting line 440 has been used for a certain period of time, the tension of the cutting line 440 will decrease. By moving the guide wheel 420 through the second linear drive mechanism 450, the tension of the cutting line 440 can be continuously increased.

[0067] It can be understood that the second linear drive mechanism 450 includes a mounting plate 451, a second slide rail 452, and a cylinder 453. The mounting plate 451 is disposed on the U-shaped frame 410. The second slide rail 452 is disposed on the mounting plate 451, and the second slide rail 452 is parallel to the plane where the four guide wheels 420 are located. The guide wheel 420 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 452. The cylinder 453 is connected to the guide wheel 420 to drive the guide wheel 420 to move along the second slide rail 452.

[0068] The cylinder 453 drives the guide wheel 420 to move linearly. The cylinder 453 generally includes a piston rod. The setting direction of the piston rod is along the guiding direction of the second slide rail 452, that is, the piston rod is parallel to the second slide rail 452. Or rather, the chamber of the cylinder 453 is parallel to the second slide rail 452. The mounting plate 451 can be fixed on the U-shaped frame 410 to provide a mounting foundation. The second slide rail 452 is disposed on the mounting plate 451, and the cylinder 453 can also be disposed on the mounting plate 451.

[0069] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal ceramic pipe cutting device, characterized in that: include: A first guide drive device (100), wherein the first guide drive device (100) has a moving stroke in an X direction; A workbench (200), the workbench (200) being slidably connected to the first guide drive device (100), the table top of the workbench (200) being provided with a detachable support member (210), and the support point of the support member (210) being higher than the table top of the workbench (200); A second guide drive device (300), the second guide drive device (300) having a moving stroke in a Z direction, the X direction and the Z direction being perpendicular to each other; A wire cutting device (400) is slidably connected to the second guide drive device (300), and a moving path of the wire cutting device (400) intersects with a moving path of the workbench (200).

2. The horizontal ceramic pipe wire cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The table top of the workbench (200) is provided with a centering component (500), and the centering component (500) includes a first slide (510) and a second slide (520) arranged at intervals, and a first driving mechanism (530), and the first driving mechanism (530) is used to adjust the distance between the first slide (510) and the second slide (520), and the first slide (510) and the second slide (520) are both placed with the support member (210).

3. The horizontal ceramic pipe wire cutting equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (530) includes a screw rod (531) and a first sleeve (532) and a second sleeve (533) mounted on the screw rod (531); the first sleeve (532) is connected to the screw rod (531) in a transmission manner; the second sleeve (533) is connected to the screw rod (531) in a transmission manner; and the transmission between the first sleeve (532) and the screw rod (531) is opposite to the transmission between the second sleeve (533) and the screw rod (531); the first slide seat (510) is fixed to the first sleeve (532) and the second slide seat (520) is fixed to the second sleeve (533).

4. The horizontal ceramic pipe wire cutting equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The workbench (200) is provided with two groups of guide rods (540), the guide rods (540) are parallel to the screw rod (531), the two groups of guide rods (540) are symmetrically distributed with the screw rod (531) as the axis, and the two groups of guide rods (540) are both penetrated by the first slide seat (510) and the second slide seat (520).

5. The horizontal ceramic pipe wire cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating device (600) is provided between the workbench (200) and the first guide drive device (100); the rotating device (600) is slidably connected to the first guide drive device (100); the workbench (200) is transmission-connected to the rotating device (600); and the rotating device (600) can drive the workbench (200) to rotate around the table surface of the workbench (200).

6. The horizontal ceramic pipe wire cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide drive device (100) comprises a first slide rail (110) and a first linear drive mechanism (120); the guide direction of the first slide rail (110) is the X direction; the workbench (200) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (110); and the first linear drive mechanism (120) is transmission-connected to the workbench (200).

7. The horizontal ceramic pipe wire cutting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first bellows (130) and a second bellows (140) are provided above the first slide rail (110) and the first guide drive device (100); one end of the first bellows (130) is connected to the first end of the first slide rail (110), and the other end of the first bellows (130) is connected to the workbench (200); one end of the second bellows (140) is connected to the second end of the first slide rail (110), and the other end of the second bellows (140) is connected to the workbench (200).

8. The horizontal ceramic pipe wire cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire cutting device (400) comprises a U-shaped frame (410), four guide wheels (420), a rotation drive mechanism (430) and a cutting line (440); the U-shaped frame (410) is slidably connected to the second guide drive device (300); the opening of the U-shaped frame (410) faces the workbench (200); the guide wheel (420) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (410), and the rotation centers of the four guide wheels (420) are connected in sequence to form a quadrilateral; the cutting line (440) is sleeved on the guide wheel (420), and the cutting line (440) crosses the opening of the U-shaped frame (410); and the rotation drive mechanism (430) is transmission-connected to one of the guide wheels (420).

9. The horizontal ceramic pipe wire cutting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second linear drive mechanism (450) is provided, the second linear drive mechanism (450) is transmission-connected to one of the guide wheels (420), and the second linear drive mechanism (450) is used to drive the guide wheel (420) to move, and the moving direction is located in the plane where the four guide wheels (420) are located.

10. The horizontal ceramic pipe wire cutting equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second linear drive mechanism (450) comprises a mounting plate (451), a second slide rail (452) and a cylinder (453); the mounting plate (451) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (410); the second slide rail (452) is arranged on the mounting plate (451); the second slide rail (452) is parallel to the plane where the four guide wheels (420) are located; the guide wheels (420) are slidably connected to the second slide rail (452); and the cylinder (453) is connected to the guide wheels (420) to drive the guide wheels (420) to move along the second slide rail (452).