Raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production
By designing the primary crushing assembly and the polyacrylamide crushing device for fine-graining assembly, the problem of unsatisfactory single crushing effect is solved, and efficient material crushing and labor cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421681361.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing polyacrylamide crushing device is a single crushing device, and the crushing effect is not ideal, and requires manual disposal of materials to increase labor costs.
A device including a primary crushing assembly and a fine crushing assembly is designed. The primary crushing assembly achieves rapid crushing through structures such as load-bearing blocks, movable rods, impact blocks and dispersed knife holders. Combined with the double crushing of the coarse crushing roller and the fine crushing roller, the crushing of the material is achieved at one time.
Efficient material crushing is achieved, reducing the number of labor releases and reducing labor costs.
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Figure CN223044924U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polyacrylamide processing and production, and specifically, to a raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production. Background Art
[0002] Polyacrylamide is a linear polymer, and its products are mainly divided into two forms: dry powder and colloid. A large number of amide groups are carried on the main chain of polyacrylamide, and its chemical activity is very high. Many derivatives of polyacrylamide can be prepared by modification. The products have been widely used in industries such as papermaking, ore dressing, oil extraction, metallurgy, building materials, and sewage treatment. Generally, the currently used polyacrylamide crushing device is a single-time crushing, and the crushing effect is not ideal. It is necessary to manually put the crushed materials into the crushing box continuously, increasing the labor cost.
[0003] Therefore, improvements are made to the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production, which solves the problems in the related art that generally the currently used polyacrylamide crushing device is a single-time crushing, the crushing effect is not ideal, and it is necessary to manually put the crushed materials into the crushing box continuously, increasing the labor cost.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: It includes
[0006] a housing and an inner partition, and the inner partition is arranged inside the housing;
[0007] a primary crushing component, which is arranged inside the housing;
[0008] a refining crushing component, which is arranged at the inner bottom of the housing;
[0009] The primary crushing component includes a load-bearing block, the load-bearing block is arranged between the housing and the inner partition, a downward opening is formed on the surface of the inner partition, a docking groove is formed on the side surface of the load-bearing block, a pair of movable rods are movably sleeved and connected between the housing and the load-bearing block, and slideway grooves are formed on both inner side surfaces of the housing.
[0010] As a further technical solution, an impact block is slidably connected in the slideway groove, several dispersion knife racks are arranged on the surface of the impact block, several impact layers are arranged on the surface of the impact block, and the thickness and position of the dispersion knife racks correspond to the docking groove.
[0011] As a further technical solution, one end of the movable rod is connected with a transverse shaft, an outer plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the housing, a driving motor is installed on the surface of the outer plate, and a driving frame is arranged at the output end of the driving motor.
[0012] As a further technical solution, an adapter shaft rod is rotatably sleeved on the transverse shaft, the adapter shaft rod is rotatably sleeved at one end of the driving frame, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner top of the housing, and the baffle is located above the impact block.
[0013] As a further technical solution, the fine crushing assembly includes a pair of coarse crushing rollers, the coarse crushing rollers are both rotatably connected inside the housing, the coarse crushing rollers are controlled to rotate by a motor, and transmission gears are arranged at one ends of the rotating shafts of the pair of coarse crushing rollers, and the transmission gears are meshed with each other.
[0014] As a further technical solution, a concentrating cover is arranged inside the housing, a pair of fine crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the housing, the fine crushing rollers are both controlled to rotate by a motor, and a discharge port is opened at the lower end of the side surface of the housing.
[0015] As a further technical solution, the concentrating cover is of a double-layer structure, and both the upper layer and the lower layer of the concentrating cover are inclined structures.
[0016] As a further technical solution, a concentrating hopper is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the housing, and the concentrating hopper is located below the discharge port.
[0017] As a further technical solution, a blocking plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner partition layer, and the blocking plate is located on one side of the top of the fine crushing roller.
[0018] As a further technical solution, the lowering openings are uniformly formed in the inner partition layer in a grid shape.
[0019] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0020] In the present utility model, a primary crushing assembly is provided. Through the interaction of structures such as a load-bearing block, a lowering opening, a movable rod, an impact block, a dispersion tool holder, an impact layer, a transverse shaft, a driving motor, a driving frame, and an adapter shaft, the impact block can be repeatedly pushed and pulled quickly by rotating the driving frame, so that the impact layer and the dispersion tool holder on the surface can quickly disperse the input material to reach a particle size that can be milled and crushed. Cooperating with the fine crushing assembly, the crushing process can be completed at one time without the need for secondary circulation, having a good crushing effect and practicability. Description of the Drawings
[0021] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is an axonometric drawing of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the present utility model;
[0025] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 2. Inner partition layer; 3. Primary crushing assembly; 3-1. Load-bearing block; 3-2. Lower discharge port; 3-3. Docking groove; 3-4. Movable rod; 3-5. Slideway groove; 3-6. Impact block; 3-7. Dispersed tool holder; 3-8. Impact layer; 3-9. Horizontal shaft; 3-10. Outer plate; 3-11. Driving motor; 3-12. Driving frame; 3-13. Connecting shaft rod; 3-14. Baffle; 4. Refined crushing assembly; 4-1. Coarse crushing roller; 4-2. Transmission gear; 4-3. Concentrating cover; 4-4. Fine crushing roller; 4-5. Discharge port; 5. Concentrating hopper; 6. Baffle plate. Specific embodiments
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0027] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, this embodiment proposes a raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production, including
[0028] an outer shell 1 and an inner partition layer 2, and the inner partition layer 2 is arranged inside the outer shell 1;
[0029] a primary crushing assembly 3, and the primary crushing assembly 3 is arranged inside the outer shell 1;
[0030] a refined crushing assembly 4, and the refined crushing assembly 4 is arranged at the inner bottom of the outer shell 1;
[0031] The primary crushing assembly 3 includes a load-bearing block 3-1, which is arranged between the outer shell 1 and the inner partition layer 2. A downward discharge opening 3-2 is formed on the surface of the inner partition layer 2, and a docking groove 3-3 is formed on the side surface of the load-bearing block 3-1. A pair of movable rods 3-4 are movably sleeved and connected between the outer shell 1 and the load-bearing block 3-1. Slideway grooves 3-5 are formed on both side surfaces inside the outer shell 1, and impact blocks 3-6 are slidably connected in the slideway grooves 3-5. A number of dispersion tool holders 3-7 are arranged on the surface of the impact block 3-6, and a number of impact layers 3-8 are arranged on the surface of the impact block 3-6. The thickness and position of the dispersion tool holders 3-7 correspond to those of the docking groove 3-3. One end of the movable rod 3-4 is connected with a transverse shaft 3-9. An outer plate 3-10 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the outer shell 1, and a driving motor 3-11 is installed on the surface of the outer plate 3-10. A driving frame 3-12 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 3-11. A connecting shaft rod 3-13 is rotatably sleeved on the transverse shaft 3-9, and the connecting shaft rod 3-13 is rotatably sleeved and connected with one end of the driving frame 3-12. A baffle 3-14 is fixedly connected to the top inside the outer shell 1, and the baffle 3-14 is located above the impact block 3-6.
[0032] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of initially crushing polyacrylamide with a relatively large volume, the primary crushing assembly 3 is designed. A load-bearing block 3-1 is arranged inside the outer shell 1 and a docking groove 3-3 is formed. A downward discharge opening 3-2 is formed on the surface of the inner partition layer 2 for passing through the material to be crushed. Slideway grooves 3-5 are formed on both sides inside the outer shell 1 and impact blocks 3-6 are slidably connected therein. Movable rods 3-4 are arranged on both sides of the side surface of the impact block 3-6. The movable rods 3-4 pass through the load-bearing block 3-1 and the surface of the outer shell 1 and are located outside. A transverse shaft 3-9 is arranged at one end of the movable rod 3-4. An outer plate 3-10 is fixed on the outer surface of the outer shell 1 and a driving motor 3-11 is installed thereon. A driving frame 3-12 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 3-11. A connecting shaft rod 3-13 is connected between the driving frame 3-12 and the transverse shaft 3-9. When the driving frame 3-12 rotates, the movable rod 3-4 can be repeatedly pushed and pulled through the connecting shaft rod 3-13, so that the impact block 3-6 repeatedly hits the load-bearing block 3-1. Dispersion tool holders 3-7 and impact layers 3-8 are arranged on the surface of the impact block 3-6 for crushing the material.
[0033] Furthermore, the refined crushing assembly 4 includes a pair of coarse crushing rollers 4-1, which are both rotatably connected inside the outer shell 1 and are controlled to rotate by a motor. Transmission gears 4-2 are arranged at one end of the rotating shafts of the pair of coarse crushing rollers 4-1, and the transmission gears 4-2 are meshed with each other. A concentration cover 4-3 is arranged inside the outer shell 1. A pair of fine crushing rollers 4-4 are rotatably connected inside the outer shell 1 and are both controlled to rotate by a motor. A discharge opening 4-5 is formed at the lower end of the side surface of the outer shell 1.
[0034] In this embodiment, in order to achieve a further crushing effect, a refined crushing component 4 is designed. Inside the housing 1, two coarse crushing rollers 4-1 and two fine crushing rollers 4-4 are rotatably connected. The coarse crushing rollers 4-1 are synchronously rotated through the transmission of the driving gear 4-2 by a motor. A centralized cover 4-3 is also provided, which can concentrate the materials at the fine crushing rollers 4-4 for final refinement. At the bottom on one side of the housing 1, a discharge port 4-5 is provided for discharging the materials outward.
[0035] Further, the centralized cover 4-3 is of a double-layer structure, and both the upper layer and the lower layer of the centralized cover 4-3 are inclined structures.
[0036] In this embodiment, through the double-layer inclined structure surface, the materials can slide outward, facilitating the discharge of the materials.
[0037] Further, a centralized hopper 5 is provided at the lower end of the outer surface of the housing 1, and the centralized hopper 5 is located below the discharge port 4-5.
[0038] In this embodiment, by installing the centralized hopper 5, the discharged materials are concentrated in one position, facilitating collection.
[0039] Further, a baffle 6 is provided on the bottom surface of the inner partition layer 2, and the baffle 6 is located on one side at the top of the fine crushing roller 4-4.
[0040] In this embodiment, by installing the baffle 6, it is possible to prevent the materials from bouncing outwards when the coarse crushing roller 4-1 is crushing.
[0041] Further, the lower discharge openings 3-2 are evenly formed in a grid shape on the inner partition layer 2.
[0042] In this embodiment, through the grid-shaped opening structure, the preliminarily crushed materials can be discharged downward through the openings of the grid.
[0043] When crushing treatment is required, start the driving motor 3-11 to make the impact block 3-6 start to move repeatedly. After the materials are put in at the top, they are preliminarily crushed by the dispersion tool holder 3-7 and the impact layer 3-8. The crushed materials fall downward through the grid-shaped lower discharge openings. Start the coarse crushing roller 4-1 and the fine crushing roller 4-4. First, they are crushed by the coarse crushing roller 4-1 and then slide downward through the inclined angle of the centralized cover 4-3. After being further crushed by the fine crushing roller 4-4, they are discharged at the discharge port 4-5.
[0044] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production, characterized in that: include An outer shell (1) and an inner partition (2), wherein the inner partition (2) is arranged inside the outer shell (1); A primary crushing assembly (3), wherein the primary crushing assembly (3) is arranged inside the housing (1); A fine grinding component (4), wherein the fine grinding component (4) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (1); The primary crushing assembly (3) comprises a load-bearing block (3-1), the load-bearing block (3-1) being arranged between the outer shell (1) and the inner partition (2), the inner partition (2) having a lower opening (3-2) on its surface, a docking groove (3-3) on its side surface, a pair of movable rods (3-4) being movably connected to the outer shell (1) and the load-bearing block (3-1), and slideway grooves (3-5) on both side surfaces of the inner shell (1).
2. A raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An impact block (3-6) is slidably connected in the slideway groove (3-5), a plurality of dispersed tool holders (3-7) are arranged on the surface of the impact block (3-6), a plurality of impact layers (3-8) are arranged on the surface of the impact block (3-6), and the thickness and position of the dispersed tool holders (3-7) correspond to the docking groove (3-3).
3. A raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the movable rod (3-4) is connected to a transverse axis (3-9), the side surface of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to an outer plate (3-10), a driving motor (3-11) is mounted on the surface of the outer plate (3-10), and a driving frame (3-12) is provided at the output end of the driving motor (3-11).
4. A raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transverse axis (3-9) is rotatably sleeved with a connecting shaft (3-13), the connecting shaft (3-13) is rotatably sleeved with one end of the driving frame (3-12), and a blocking cover (3-14) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1), and the blocking cover (3-14) is located above the impact block (3-6).
5. The raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine grinding assembly (4) comprises a pair of coarse grinding rollers (4-1), the coarse grinding rollers (4-1) are both rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (1), the coarse grinding rollers (4-1) are rotated by a motor, and a transmission gear (4-2) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the pair of coarse grinding rollers (4-1), and the transmission gears (4-2) are meshed with each other.
6. A raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A centralizing cover (4-3) is arranged inside the shell (1), a pair of fine grinding rollers (4-4) are rotatably connected inside the shell (1), the fine grinding rollers (4-4) are both controlled to rotate by a motor, and a discharge port (4-5) is provided at the lower end of the side surface of the shell (1).
7. A raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The centralizing cover (4-3) is a double-layer structure, and both the upper layer and the lower layer of the centralizing cover (4-3) are inclined structures.
8. A raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A centralizing bucket (5) is provided at the lower end of the outer surface of the shell (1), and the centralizing bucket (5) is located below the discharge port (4-5).
9. A raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inner partition layer (2) is provided with a blocking plate (6), and the blocking plate (6) is located on one side of the top of the fine grinding roller (4-4).
10. A raw material crushing device for polyacrylamide production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower opening (3-2) is evenly arranged on the inner partition layer (2) in a grid shape.