Pier body epoxy steel bar main bar spacing and protective layer adjustable control device
By designing the control device of the formwork and support, the spacing and protective layer of epoxy steel are controlled by supporting rods and angle steel, the problem that cannot be effectively controlled in the existing technology is solved, and convenient and efficient steel bar fixation and protective layer adjustment are achieved, reducing steel bar losses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422215150.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, welding is prohibited during construction of epoxy coated steel bars, resulting in the inability to effectively control the size of the protective layer and the spacing of the steel bars, causing loss of steel bars, and the commonly specified position bars are inconvenient to use.
A control device including a formwork, a support member and a fixing device is designed. The formwork is supported by a support rod and an angle steel to control the spacing and protective layer size through positioning holes and adjustment buckles, and the rebar is fixed by an adjustable fixing device.
It realizes convenient and efficient control of the spacing and protective layer of epoxy steel bars, reduces steel bar losses, improves construction efficiency and can be used repeatedly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223047926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of building construction. Specifically, the utility model relates to a device for adjusting the spacing of main bars and the protective layer of epoxy steel bars for pier shafts. Background Art
[0002] When building cross-sea bridges in a marine environment, the seawater has strong corrosiveness. To prevent the steel bars from rusting, extend the service life of the steel bars, and improve the stability and safety of concrete structures, the design requirements for cross-sea bridges are that epoxy-coated steel bars should be used below the splash zone. For the construction of steel bar binding for pier shafts, the conventional process technologies are as follows: 1. Weld bracing or diagonal bracing on the main bars to adjust and control the protective layer and the spacing of steel bars; 2. Use ordinary steel bars to make positioning bars and erection bars to control the protective layer and the spacing of steel bars, and tie them firmly on the main bar positioning bars.
[0003] In a published specification with a patent number of 202210529144.0 and a publication date of September 2, 2022, a new anti-corrosion construction process for marine bridge concrete structures is disclosed. The durability of the concrete structure of bridges in a marine corrosion environment not only depends on measures such as epoxy steel bars, high-performance marine concrete, and optimized design of the steel bar protective layer, but also requires some auxiliary measures. The utility model provides a construction process of external spraying of silane impregnation. In terms of ensuring construction safety, especially in the surface treatment details to ensure the spraying effect, steps such as the repair treatment of the tie rods for formwork construction, the repair treatment of cracks, the treatment of surface looseness and pollution, and the regulation of surface dryness can better ensure the spraying effect, and verify the spraying effect through the detection indexes of the water absorption rate of core samples taken from the entity, the impregnation depth, and the reduction effect of chloride absorption content. The anti-corrosion process of the utility model forms an organic whole with conventional measures, improves the bridge durability anti-corrosion measures during the construction period, and thus effectively protects the durability of cross-sea bridges during the trial period.
[0004] In the prior art, the design usually requires the use of epoxy-coated steel bars below the splash zone. Epoxy-coated steel bars are prohibited from being welded during construction, so it is impossible to weld diagonal bracing or bracing on the main bars to control the size of the protective layer. And using ordinary steel bars to make positioning bars and erection bars can control the size of the protective layer and the spacing of steel bars, but it will cause a large amount of steel bar loss. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for adjusting the spacing of main bars and the protective layer of epoxy steel bars for pier shafts, which is convenient, efficient, and can be repeatedly turned over and used.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a device for adjusting the spacing of main bars and the protective layer of epoxy steel bars for pier shafts, including formwork, a support member is arranged between the formwork, a fixing device is arranged on the support member, and the protective layer is located between the fixing device and the formwork.
[0007] The fixing device includes a pressing plate arranged on the support member, and positioning holes adapted to the steel bars are formed in the pressing plate.
[0008] The support member includes a support rod and an angle steel arranged at the end of the support rod. The angle steel is attached to the formwork, and the protective layer is located between the angle steel and the fixing device.
[0009] A pushing plate is arranged on the pressing plate.
[0010] A supporting plate is arranged on one side of the angle steel close to the fixing device.
[0011] A screw rod is arranged at the end of the support rod, and an internal adjusting buckle adapted to the screw rod is hinged at the end of the support rod.
[0012] An external adjusting buckle is arranged on the screw rod.
[0013] The fixing device is located between the external adjusting buckle and the support member.
[0014] The technical effect of the present utility model is as follows: Using a φ50 steel pipe as the support rod, adjustable supporting plates are connected at both ends, and ∠63×8 angle steel is welded on the supporting plates to support on the steel formwork to control the cross-sectional size of the pier body. Positioning holes are formed in the pressing plate according to the steel bar spacing to control the main bar spacing. An external adjusting buckle is added to the adjustable angle steel screw rod to fix the positioning pressing plate, thereby controlling the size of the protective layer. Description of the Drawings
[0015] This specification includes the following drawings, and the shown contents are respectively:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable control device for the main bar spacing and protective layer of epoxy steel bars of a pier body of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 For Figure 1 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the formwork and angle steel of an adjustable control device for the main bar spacing and protective layer of epoxy steel bars of a pier body in
[0018] Figure 3 For Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic diagram at position A of an adjustable control device for the main bar spacing and protective layer of epoxy steel bars of a pier body in
[0019] The marks in the figure are: 1, formwork; 2, support member; 21, support rod; 22, angle steel; 23, supporting plate; 3, fixing device; 31, pressing plate; 32, pushing plate; 33, positioning hole; 4, screw rod; 5, internal adjusting buckle; 6, external adjusting buckle. Detailed Embodiments
[0020] The following will further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings through the description of embodiments, aiming to help those skilled in the art have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the inventive concept and technical solutions of the present utility model and facilitate its implementation.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , an adjustable control device for the main bar spacing and protective layer of epoxy steel bars of a pier body, including a formwork 1, a support member 2 is provided between the formworks 1, a fixing device 3 is provided on the support member 2, and the protective layer is located between the fixing device 3 and the formwork 1; the overall structure is installed on the formwork 1 by the support member 2, and the steel bars are fixed by the fixing device 3 to achieve the purpose of fixing the epoxy-coated steel bars, and it is convenient to use, highly efficient and reusable, saving resources.
[0022] The fixing device 3 includes a pressing plate 31 provided on the support member 2, and a positioning hole 33 matching the steel bar is opened on the pressing plate 31; the steel bar is positioned and fixed by the positioning hole 33 on the pressing plate 31, with a simple structure and convenient use.
[0023] The support member 2 includes a support rod 21 and an angle steel 22 provided at the end of the support rod 21, the angle steel 22 is attached to the formwork 1, and the protective layer is located between the angle steel 22 and the fixing device 3; it is installed on the formwork 1 through the angle steel 22, and the angle steels 22 at both ends are connected together by the support rod 21, and the support rod 21 is used to support the fixing device 3.
[0024] A push plate 32 is provided on the pressing plate 31; the push plate 32 is perpendicular to the pressing plate 31, and the cross-sectional area of the push plate 32 is increased by using the push plate 32, so as to facilitate pushing the pressing plate 31 to move.
[0025] A support plate 23 is provided on the side of the angle steel 22 close to the fixing device 3; the area on the side of the angle steel 22 is increased to improve the contact surface between the angle steel 22 and the protective layer.
[0026] A screw rod 4 is provided at the end of the support rod 21, and an internal adjustment buckle 5 matching the screw rod 4 is hinged at the end of the support rod 21; the length of the screw rod 4 extending out is adjusted by the internal adjustment buckle 5, so as to control the distance between the angle steels 22 at both ends and adapt to pier bodies of different sizes.
[0027] An external adjustment buckle 6 is provided on the screw rod 4; the external adjustment buckle 6 can rotate and move along the screw rod 4 to adjust the positions of the push plate 32 and the pressing plate 31.
[0028] The fixing device 3 is located between the external adjustment buckle 6 and the support member 2; the push plate 32 and the pressing plate 31 are fixed by the external adjustment buckle 6 to achieve the purpose of fixing the steel bars.
[0029] The technical effects of the present utility model are as follows: Using a φ50 steel pipe as the support rod 21, adjustable supporting plates 23 are connected at both ends. Angle steel 22 of ∠63×8 is welded on the supporting plates 23, which is supported on the steel formwork 1 to control the cross-sectional size of the pier shaft. Positioning holes 33 are drilled on the pressing plate 31 according to the steel bar spacing to control the main steel bar spacing. An external adjusting buckle 6 is added to the screw rod 4 of the adjustable angle steel 22 to fix the positioning pressing plate 31, thereby controlling the size of the protective layer.
[0030] The present utility model has been described exemplarily in combination with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned manner. As long as various non-substantive improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present utility model; or without improvement, directly applying the above-mentioned concept and technical solution of the present utility model to other occasions, they are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for controlling the spacing and protective layer of epoxy reinforced main bars of a pier, characterized in that: It comprises a template (1), a support member (2) is arranged between the template (1), a fixing device (3) is arranged on the support member (2), and the protective layer is located between the fixing device (3) and the template (1).
2. The device for controlling the spacing and protective layer of epoxy reinforced steel bars of a pier shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (3) comprises a pressing plate (31) arranged on the supporting member (2), and a positioning hole (33) matching with the steel bar is provided on the pressing plate (31).
3. A device for controlling the adjustable spacing and protective layer of epoxy reinforced steel bars for pier shafts according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The support member (2) comprises a support rod (21) and an angle steel (22) arranged at the end of the support rod (21); the angle steel (22) is attached to the template (1); and the protective layer is located between the angle steel (22) and the fixing device (3).
4. The device for controlling the spacing and protective layer of epoxy reinforced main bars of a pier shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push plate (32) is provided on the pressing plate (31).
5. The device for controlling the spacing and protective layer of epoxy reinforced main bars of a pier body according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (23) is provided on one side of the angle steel (22) close to the fixing device (3).
6. The device for controlling the adjustable spacing and protective layer of epoxy reinforced steel bars of a pier shaft according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the support rod (21) is provided with a screw rod (4), and the end of the support rod (21) is hinged with an inner adjustment buckle (5) matched with the screw rod (4).
7. The device for controlling the adjustable spacing and protective layer of epoxy reinforced steel bars of a pier shaft according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screw rod (4) is provided with an external adjustment buckle (6).
8. The device for controlling the adjustable spacing and protective layer of epoxy reinforced steel bars of a pier shaft according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing device (3) is located between the outer adjustment buckle (6) and the support member (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel marine bridge concrete structure anti-corrosion construction technology
CN114991023A