Five-prevention lock rainproof mechanism for transformer substation

By designing the five-lock and rainproof mechanism, the lock body is sealed by using protective covers and push-block block components, the problem of insufficient bottom protection is solved, the protection and reliability of the lock is improved, and the service life is extended.

CN223048605UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01HUBEI XUDA POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422228604.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The five anti-locks in the existing substation lack protection at the bottom, causing rainwater and sand to enter the lock body, causing sand accumulation, rust and electrochemical corrosion, affecting the reliability and service life of the lock.

Method used

A five-lock and rainproof mechanism is designed, including lock body, protective cover, connecting column, push block, clamp block and spring. The sealing effect is achieved by combining the flip protective cover and push block, and the lock body is easily opened by moving the pull tab and clamp block.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents rainwater and sand and dust from entering the lock body, improves the protection and reliability of the lock, extends the service life, and is easy to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223048605U_ABST
    Figure CN223048605U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a five-prevention lock rainproof mechanism for a transformer substation, which comprises a lock body, a lock handle is arranged at the top of the lock body, protective assemblies are arranged inside and at the bottom of the lock body, each protective assembly comprises a protective cover hinged to the bottom of the lock body, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of each protective cover. And the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a push block. According to the five-prevention lock rainproof mechanism for the transformer substation, during protection, a protective cover is turned over to enable a connecting column and a push block to be located in a cavity, when the push block makes contact with a clamping block, the push block can move the clamping block to the side close to a telescopic rod, the clamping block moves and extrudes a spring at the same time, and when the connecting column and the push block are completely clamped into the cavity, the spring is pressed; when the lock body needs to be opened, the pull piece is pulled to drive the connecting piece, the telescopic rod and the clamping block to move, the protective cover is turned over, and then the lock body can be opened by using a key.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware locks, in particular to a rain-proof mechanism for a five-prevention lock used in a substation. Background Technique

[0002] Hardware: Traditional hardware products, also known as "small hardware", refer to five metals, namely gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin. Through manual processing, they can be made into artworks such as knives and swords or metal devices. In modern society, hardware is more extensive, such as hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, building hardware, and security products, etc. The anti-misoperation locks used in various substations are exposed outdoors for a long time, and generally have poor adaptability to climate and environment. From the perspective of the structure of the current protective locks in use, their top protection is relatively perfect (all adopt a snap-on rain-proof cap structure), and rain and sand will not vertically fall into the lock body. However, the bottom protection is seriously insufficient, or even there is no protection. Under the long-term action of wind and sand, rain, and alternating electric fields, rain and sand will enter the lock body along the gaps of the lock, causing phenomena such as sand accumulation, rust, and electrochemical corrosion, making the reliability of the lock significantly worse, resulting in damage phenomena, such as the lock cannot be opened, etc.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN208502482U discloses a replaceable five-prevention lock protective cover. It is provided with a lower cover below the protective lock body. The lower cover is hinged to the protective lock body through a rotating shaft hinge, and the protective lock body and the lower cover are fixed to each other through the complementary action between a positioning boss and a positioning groove. Therefore, the utility model has the characteristics of convenient opening and closing, effectively improves the working efficiency of maintenance personnel, is convenient for comprehensively protecting the five-prevention lock body, effectively improves the protection effect of the utility model, and prolongs the service life of the lock;

[0004] Although it can protect the five-prevention lock, it does not have a mechanism for limiting the gasket. After long-term use, the gasket will turn over in a natural state, resulting in low protection performance. Therefore, a rain-proof mechanism for a five-prevention lock used in a substation is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a rain-proof mechanism for a five-prevention lock used in a substation, which has the advantages of good protection effect and convenient use, and solves the problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A rain-proof mechanism for a five-prevention lock used in a substation, including a lock body, a lock handle is arranged at the top of the lock body, and a protection component is arranged inside and at the bottom of the lock body;

[0007] The protection component includes a protection cover hinged to the bottom of the lock body. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the protection cover, and a pushing block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column. A cavity is formed inside the lock body, and a telescopic rod is movably connected inside the lock body. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic rod, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block close to the inner wall of the lock body, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a pulling piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting piece, and anti-slip lines are provided on the outer surface of the pulling piece.

[0009] Furthermore, an empty groove is formed inside the lock body, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the top of the protection cover, and the size of the sealing gasket is smaller than the size of the empty groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the clamping block is trapezoidal, the cross-sectional shape of the pushing block is trapezoidal, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface of the clamping block is equal to the inclination angle of the inclined surface of the pushing block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] For the rain-proof mechanism of the five-prevention lock used in the substation, during protection, the protection cover is flipped so that the connecting column and the pushing block are located inside the cavity. When the pushing block contacts the clamping block, the pushing block will move the clamping block towards the side close to the telescopic rod. While the clamping block moves, it compresses the spring. When the connecting column and the pushing block are completely stuck inside the cavity, the compressed spring will reset the telescopic rod and the clamping block. After the clamping block is reset, the top of the clamping block can be clamped with the bottom of the pushing block to fix the protection cover to the bottom of the lock body. When the lock body needs to be opened, the pulling piece is pulled to drive the connecting piece, the telescopic rod and the clamping block to move, the protection cover is flipped, and then the lock body can be opened with a key. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the top of the protection cover of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the lock body of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lock body of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in.

[0018] In the figure: 1 lock body, 2 lock handle, 3 protection cover, 4 connecting column, 5 pushing block, 6 sealing gasket, 7 telescopic rod, 8 spring, 9 clamping block, 10 connecting piece, 11 pulling piece, 12 cavity, 13 empty groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figures 1-5 In this embodiment, a five-protection lock and rainproof mechanism for a substation includes a lock body 1, a lock handle 2 is arranged on the top of the lock body 1, and protective components are arranged inside and at the bottom of the lock body 1.

[0021] The protection component includes a protection cover 3 hinged to the bottom of the lock body 1, a connection column 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection cover 3, a push block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connection column 4, a cavity 12 is provided inside the lock body 1, a telescopic rod 7 is movably connected inside the lock body 1, a clamping block 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic rod 7, a spring 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block 9 close to the inner wall of the lock body 1, a connecting piece 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 7, a pull tab 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting piece 10, and an anti-skid pattern is provided on the outer surface of the pull tab 11 to minimize the occurrence of hand slippage when pulling the pull tab 11. An empty slot 13 is provided inside the lock body 1, a sealing gasket 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection cover 3, and the size of the sealing gasket 6 is smaller than the size of the empty slot 13. By providing the sealing gasket 6, it is possible to minimize the entry of wet weather or rainy rain into the lock body 1.

[0022] Secondly, the cross-sectional shape of the clamping block 9 is a trapezoid, and the cross-sectional shape of the push block 5 is a trapezoid, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface of the clamping block 9 is equal to the inclination angle of the inclined surface of the push block 5. When the push block 5 contacts the clamping block 9, the push block 5 will move the clamping block 9 to the side close to the telescopic rod 7, and the clamping block 9 will move and squeeze the spring 8 at the same time. When the connecting column 4 and the push block 5 are completely stuck in the cavity 12, the compressed spring 8 will reset the telescopic rod 7 and the clamping block 9, and the clamping block 9 will reset. The top of the clamping block 9 can be clamped with the bottom of the push block 5.

[0023] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0024] For the rain-proof mechanism of the five-prevention lock used in the substation, during protection, the protective cover 3 is flipped so that the connecting column 4 and the pushing block 5 are located in the cavity 12. When the pushing block 5 contacts the clamping block 9, the pushing block 5 will move the clamping block 9 towards the side close to the telescopic rod 7. While the clamping block 9 is moving, it compresses the spring 8. When the connecting column 4 and the pushing block 5 are completely clamped into the cavity 12, the compressed spring 8 will reset the telescopic rod 7 and the clamping block 9. When the clamping block 9 is reset, the top of the clamping block 9 can be clamped with the bottom of the pushing block 5 to fix the protective cover 3 to the bottom of the lock body 1. When it is necessary to open the lock body 1, the pull tab 11 is pulled to drive the connecting piece 11, the telescopic rod 7 and the clamping block 9 to move, the protective cover 3 is flipped, and then the lock body can be opened by using the key.

[0025] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A five-protection lock and rainproof mechanism for a substation, comprising a lock body (1), characterized in that: A lock handle (2) is arranged on the top of the lock body (1), and protective components are arranged inside and on the bottom of the lock body (1); The protection component comprises a protection cover (3) hinged to the bottom of the lock body (1); a connection column (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the protection cover (3); a push block (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connection column (4); a cavity (12) is provided inside the lock body (1); a telescopic rod (7) is movably connected inside the lock body (1); a clamping block (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic rod (7); a spring (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block (9) close to the inner wall of the lock body (1); and a connecting piece (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (7).

2. A five-lock rainproof mechanism for a substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull tab (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting sheet (10), and the outer surface of the pull tab (11) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

3. The five-lock rainproof mechanism for a substation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An empty slot (13) is provided inside the lock body (1), and a sealing gasket (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover (3), wherein the size of the sealing gasket (6) is smaller than the size of the empty slot (13).

4. The five-lock rainproof mechanism for a substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the clamping block (9) is a trapezoid, the cross-sectional shape of the pushing block (5) is a trapezoid, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface of the clamping block (9) is equal to the inclination angle of the inclined surface of the pushing block (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tool to lock protection casing is prevented to removable formula no. 5

    CN208502482U