Movable combined cooling heating and power integrated device

By integrating solar photovoltaic panels, water heaters and dual heat exchange components in the mobile hot and hot power supply device, and using solar energy and flue gas waste heat to drive cooling, the problem of underutilization of flue gas waste heat in the existing devices is solved, and efficient comprehensive energy utilization and convenient mobile power supply and heating functions are achieved.

CN223050239UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SHANDONG LUCY NEW ENERGY TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422060045.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-24
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing combined heat and electricity supply devices cannot fully recover the waste heat of flue gas during combustion, resulting in a decrease in energy utilization efficiency.

Method used

A mobile integrated unit of hot and hot power supply is designed, including solar photovoltaic panels, solar water heaters, generator sets, dual heat exchange components and absorption refrigeration components. It drives cooling through solar energy and post-combustion flue gas waste heat, integrates power generation, cooling and hot water supply functions, and uses wave-shaped heat exchange pipelines to improve the flue gas waste heat recovery rate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the full recycling and utilization of waste heat of flue gas after combustion, integrates power generation, refrigeration and hot water supply functions, and can easily move to areas with inconvenient power supply, improving the comprehensive utilization efficiency of energy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of distributed energy combined cooling heating and power, and provides a movable combined cooling heating and power integrated device, which comprises a movable carrier, a first box body arranged on the movable carrier, a solar photovoltaic panel and a solar water heater arranged at the top of the first box body, and a generator set arranged in the first box body, the generator set is communicated with a flue gas emission pipeline, the flue gas emission pipeline is provided with a dual heat exchange assembly, and the dual heat exchange assembly and the solar water heater are both communicated with an absorption refrigeration assembly; a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger are further arranged in the first box body, and a hot water tank is arranged in the first box body and communicates with the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger; a storage battery is further arranged in the first box body, and the generator set and the solar photovoltaic panel are both connected with the storage battery. The flue gas waste heat after combustion can be fully recycled, the power generation function, the refrigeration function and the hot water supply function are integrated, and the flue gas waste heat recycling device can be conveniently moved to the area where power supply is inconvenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distributed energy combined cooling, heating and power supply, in particular to a mobile integrated device for combined cooling, heating and power supply. Background Art

[0002] A combined cooling, heating and power supply system uses gas as energy source. By utilizing the hot water and high-temperature waste gas generated by it, it can meet the demand of combined cooling, heating and power supply. It usually consists of a generator set, a lithium bromide refrigeration device and a heat exchange device. The combined cooling, heating and power supply makes full use of the heat energy of gas and greatly improves the comprehensive utilization efficiency of energy.

[0003] At present, there are many combined cooling, heating and power supply devices or systems. For example, a Chinese utility model patent with the patent number CN202322438350.3 and the patent name of a distributed energy system for combined cooling, heating and power supply includes a gas internal combustion engine, a lithium bromide absorption refrigeration machine, a bromide cold water unit and a cooling system for combined cooling, heating and power supply. The gas internal combustion engine is used for power generation. The hot water generated by the gas internal combustion engine is used as the heat source of the lithium bromide absorption refrigeration machine through the cooling system for combined cooling, heating and power supply for refrigeration by the lithium bromide absorption refrigeration machine. The lithium bromide absorption refrigeration machine can directly refrigerate using natural gas as the heat source. The bromide cold water unit uses the hot water of the gas internal combustion engine for heating. Although the above device can use gas as the primary energy source to generate a combined production and supply system of heat, electricity and cold, it cannot fully recover and utilize the waste heat of the flue gas during gas combustion, reducing the energy utilization efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the existing technology pointed out above, the utility model provides a mobile integrated device for combined cooling, heating and power supply, which can fully recover and utilize the waste heat of the flue gas after combustion, and integrates functions of power generation, refrigeration and hot water supply, and can be conveniently moved to areas with inconvenient power supply.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A mobile integrated device for combined cooling, heating and power supply includes a mobile carrier. A first box body is arranged on the mobile carrier. A solar photovoltaic panel and a solar water heater are installed on the top of the first box body. A generator set is installed in the first box body. A flue gas discharge pipe is communicated with the generator set. A double heat exchange component is installed on the flue gas discharge pipe. Both the double heat exchange component and the solar water heater are communicated with an absorption refrigeration component. A cold water pipe is arranged on the absorption refrigeration component.

[0007] A first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger are also arranged in the first box body. The first heat exchanger is connected to the jacket water of the generator set, and the second heat exchanger is connected to the hot water output end of the absorption refrigeration assembly. A hot water tank is arranged in the first box body, and the hot water tank is connected to the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger. A hot water pipe is provided on the hot water tank;

[0008] A storage battery is also arranged in the first box body, and the generator set and the solar photovoltaic panel are both connected to the storage battery;

[0009] A cooling water tank is also arranged on the outer side of the first box body, and the cooling water tank is connected to the absorption refrigeration assembly.

[0010] As an improved technical solution, the dual heat exchange assembly includes a second box body. A heat exchange pipe is arranged in the second box body, and the heat exchange pipe is connected to the flue gas discharge pipe. A heat exchange cavity for accommodating water is formed between the heat exchange pipe and the side wall of the second box body. A number of heat pipes are also arranged in an array on the heat exchange pipe. A heat exchange medium is arranged in each of the heat pipes. One ends of the heat pipes extend into the heat exchange pipe, and the other ends extend into the heat exchange cavity.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, the heat exchange pipe is arranged in a wavy structure in the second box body.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, a first hot water pipe is connected to the solar water heater, and a second hot water pipe is connected to the second box body. The first hot water pipe and the second hot water pipe are connected to the absorption refrigeration assembly through a three-way control valve.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, the absorption refrigeration assembly includes a third box body. A generator is arranged in the third box body, and a first heat exchange pipe is arranged in the generator. The input end of the first heat exchange pipe is connected to the first hot water pipe and the second hot water pipe through the three-way control valve, and the output end of the first heat exchange pipe is connected to the second heat exchanger;

[0014] The generator is connected to a condenser, the condenser is connected to an evaporator, a second heat exchange pipe connected to the cold water pipe is arranged in the evaporator, the evaporator is connected to an absorber, and the absorber is connected to the generator.

[0015] As an improved technical solution, cooling pipes are arranged in both the condenser and the absorber, and the cooling pipes are connected to the cooling water tank.

[0016] As an improved technical solution, a photovoltaic controller is connected between the solar photovoltaic panel and the storage battery;

[0017] A regulator is connected between the generator set and the storage battery.

[0018] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] By setting a mobile carrier, a first box body is arranged on the mobile carrier, a solar photovoltaic panel and a solar water heater are installed on the top of the first box body, a generator set is installed in the first box body, a flue gas discharge pipe is communicated with the generator set, a double heat exchange component is installed on the flue gas discharge pipe, both the double heat exchange component and the solar water heater are communicated with an absorption refrigeration component, and a cold water pipe is arranged on the absorption refrigeration component. By setting the mobile carrier, it is convenient to move the mobile combined cooling, heating and power supply integrated device. By setting the solar photovoltaic panel, solar energy can be converted into electric energy and stored in the storage battery. By setting the solar water heater, water can be heated by solar energy and the hot water can be transported to the absorption refrigeration component. The absorption refrigeration component is driven by the hot water to refrigerate, and the produced cold water is output to the using carrier through the cold water pipe. By setting the generator set, power can be generated by using fuel and the electric energy can be stored in the storage battery. The storage battery supplies power to the areas where power supply is inconvenient. By setting the double heat exchange component, the waste heat of the flue gas after fuel combustion can be recovered, and the hot water in the double heat exchange component can be heated by the recovered waste heat and transported to the absorption refrigeration component for use, realizing the full recovery and utilization of the waste heat after combustion;

[0020] A first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger are further arranged in the first box body. The first heat exchanger is communicated with the jacket water of the generator set, and the second heat exchanger is communicated with the hot water output end of the absorption refrigeration component. A hot water tank is arranged in the first box body, and the hot water tank is communicated with the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger. A hot water pipe is arranged on the hot water tank. The water in the hot water tank can be heated by the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, and the hot water in the hot water tank can be output through the hot water pipe. The output hot water can be used for domestic hot water and heating;

[0021] A cooling water tank is further arranged on the outer side of the first box body, and the cooling water tank is connected with the absorption refrigeration component. By setting the cooling water tank, the components that need to be cooled in the absorption refrigeration component can be cooled. At the same time, by arranging the cooling water tank outside the first box body, it is convenient to cool the water in the cooling water tank. Thus, through the above structural design, the full recovery and utilization of the waste heat of the flue gas after combustion is realized, and the functions of integrated power generation, refrigeration and hot water supply are integrated, and it can be conveniently moved to the areas where power supply is inconvenient;

[0022] The dual heat exchange component includes a second box body. A heat exchange pipe is arranged inside the second box body. The heat exchange pipe is connected to the flue gas discharge pipe. A heat exchange cavity for accommodating hot water is formed between the heat exchange pipe and the side wall of the second box body. By providing the second box body and the heat exchange pipe, the water in the heat exchange cavity can directly contact the heat exchange pipe for heat exchange. A number of heat pipes are also arranged in an array on the heat exchange pipe. A heat exchange medium is provided in each of the number of heat pipes. The heat exchange medium used is ethanol. One end of each of the number of heat pipes extends into the heat exchange pipe, and the other end extends into the heat exchange cavity. Through the number of heat pipes, the heat exchange area between the water in the heat exchange cavity and the waste heat of the flue gas can be further enhanced, the heat exchange efficiency can be improved, and thus the recovery rate of the waste heat of the flue gas can be increased.

[0023] The heat exchange pipe is arranged in a wavy structure inside the second box body. By designing the heat exchange pipe into a wavy structure, the flow velocity of the flue gas is reduced. At the same time, the heat exchange area between the flue gas and the heat exchange cavity is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and thus the recovery rate of the waste heat of the flue gas is increased.

[0024] In summary, the present utility model provides a mobile combined cooling, heating and power generation integrated device, which can realize the full recovery and utilization of the waste heat of the flue gas after combustion, and integrates functions of power generation, refrigeration and hot water supply, and can be conveniently moved to areas where power supply is inconvenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative efforts. In addition, in the drawings, the components or parts do not necessarily draw according to the actual ratio.

[0026] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the dual heat exchange component in the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the absorption refrigeration component in the present utility model;

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Mobile carrier, 2. First box body, 3. Solar photovoltaic panel, 4. Solar water heater, 5. Generator set, 6. Flue gas discharge pipe, 7. Dual heat exchange component, 701. Second box body, 702. Heat exchange pipe, 703. Heat pipe, 704. Heat exchange fin, 8. Absorption refrigeration component, 801. Third box body, 802. Generator, 803. First heat exchange pipe, 804. Condenser, 805. Evaporator, 806. Second heat exchange pipe, 807. Absorber, 9. Cold water pipe, 10. First heat exchanger, 11. Second heat exchanger, 12. Hot water tank, 13. Hot water pipe, 14. Storage battery, 15. Cooling water tank, 16. First hot water pipe, 17. Second hot water pipe, 18. Three-way control valve, 19. Cooling pipe, 20. Photovoltaic controller, 21. Regulator. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0033] At the same time, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" that appears throughout the text is that it includes three solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, or solution B, or a solution that satisfies both A and B at the same time.

[0034] In addition, the descriptions such as "first" and "second" in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions appears to be contradictory or unable to be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0035] In combination with Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, a mobile combined cooling, heating and power generation integrated device includes a mobile carrier 1, which can be a vehicle. A first box body 2 is arranged on the mobile carrier 1. A solar photovoltaic panel 3 and a solar water heater 4 are installed on the top of the first box body 2. A generator set 5 is installed in the first box body 2. A flue gas discharge pipe 6 is connected to the generator set 5. A dual heat exchange component 7 is installed on the flue gas discharge pipe 6. Both the dual heat exchange component 7 and the solar water heater 4 are connected to an absorption refrigeration component 8. A cold water pipe 9 is provided on the absorption refrigeration component 8, and the cold water pipe 9 extends outside the first box body 2 and can be connected to an external cooling carrier. By setting the mobile carrier 1, it is convenient to move the mobile combined cooling, heating and power generation integrated device. By setting the solar photovoltaic panel 3, solar energy can be converted into electrical energy and stored in a storage battery 14. By setting the solar water heater 4, water can be heated using solar energy and the hot water can be transported to the absorption refrigeration component 8. The absorption refrigeration component 8 is driven by the hot water to perform refrigeration, and the produced cold water is output through the cold water pipe 9 to the using carrier. By setting the generator set 5, electricity can be generated using fuel and stored in the storage battery 14. The storage battery 14 supplies power to areas where power supply is inconvenient. By setting the dual heat exchange component 7, the waste heat of the flue gas after fuel combustion can be recovered, and the hot water in the dual heat exchange component 7 can be heated by the recovered waste heat and transported to the absorption refrigeration component 8 for use, realizing the full recovery and utilization of the waste heat after combustion.

[0036] Combined with Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a first heat exchanger 10 and a second heat exchanger 11 are also arranged in the first box body 2. The first heat exchanger 10 is connected to the jacket water of the generator set 5. Specifically, a circulation pipe and a circulation pump are arranged between the first heat exchanger 10 and the jacket water of the generator set 5, and the jacket water of the generator set 5 and the first heat exchanger 10 are circulated through the circulation pipe and the circulation pump. The second heat exchanger 11 is connected to the hot water output end of the absorption refrigeration component 8. A hot water tank 12 is arranged in the first box body 2. The hot water tank 12 is connected to the first heat exchanger 10 and the second heat exchanger 11. A hot water pipe 13 is provided on the hot water tank 12, and the hot water pipe 13 also extends outside the first box body 2 and can be connected to an external heating carrier. The water in the hot water tank 12 can be heated by the first heat exchanger 10 and the second heat exchanger 11, and the hot water in the hot water tank 12 can be output through the hot water pipe 13. The output hot water can be used for domestic hot water and heating.

[0037] Combined with Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a storage battery 14 is also arranged in the first box body 2. Both the generator set 5 and the solar photovoltaic panel 3 are connected to the storage battery 14. The electrical energy generated by the generator set 5 and the solar photovoltaic panel 3 can be stored through the storage battery 14;

[0038] On the outer side of the first box body 2, there is also a cooling water tank 15. The cooling water tank 15 is connected to the absorption refrigeration component 8. By arranging the cooling water tank 15, the components that need to be cooled in the absorption refrigeration component 8 can be cooled down. At the same time, by arranging the cooling water tank 15 outside the first box body 2, it is convenient to cool the water in the cooling water tank 15. Thus, through the above structural design, the waste heat of the flue gas after combustion can be fully recovered and utilized, and the functions of integrated power generation, refrigeration, and hot water supply are integrated, and it can be conveniently moved to areas where power supply is inconvenient.

[0039] In addition, various valves and pumps are used during the operation of the mobile combined cooling, heating, and power generation integrated device, such as solenoid valves, throttle valves, pressure valves, etc., as well as transfer pumps, circulation pumps, etc. Since the application of various valves and various pumps belongs to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art in this technical field, it will not be elaborated here. Some valves and pumps are not marked in the figure, and the designers can change them according to the design requirements of the pipeline.

[0040] Combined Figures 1 - 2 As shown, the double heat exchange component 7 includes a second box body 701. A heat exchange pipeline 702 is arranged in the second box body 701. The heat exchange pipeline 702 is communicated with the flue gas discharge pipeline 6. A heat exchange cavity for accommodating water is formed between the heat exchange pipeline 702 and the side wall of the second box body 701. By arranging the second box body 701 and the heat exchange pipeline 702, the water in the heat exchange cavity can directly contact the heat exchange pipeline 702 for heat exchange. A number of heat pipes 703 are also arranged in a row on the heat exchange pipeline 702. Heat exchange media are arranged in a number of heat pipes 703. Ethanol can be used as the heat exchange medium. One end of a number of heat pipes 703 extends into the heat exchange pipeline 702, and the other end extends into the heat exchange cavity. Through a number of heat pipes 703, the heat exchange area between the water in the heat exchange cavity and the waste heat of the flue gas can be further enhanced, the heat exchange efficiency can be improved, and then the recovery rate of the waste heat of the flue gas can be improved;

[0041] In addition, to further ensure the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange pipeline 702, heat exchange fins 704 for increasing the heat exchange efficiency between the heat exchange pipeline 702 and the solution in the heat exchange cavity are also arranged on the outer side of the heat exchange pipeline 702.

[0042] Combined Figures 1 - 2 As shown, the heat exchange pipeline 702 is arranged in a wavy structure in the second box body 701. By designing the heat exchange pipeline 702 into a wavy structure, the flow velocity of the flue gas is reduced. At the same time, the heat exchange area between the flue gas and the heat exchange cavity is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and then the recovery rate of the waste heat of the flue gas is improved.

[0043] Combined Figure 1As shown, a first hot water pipe 16 is connected to the solar water heater 4, and a second hot water pipe 17 is connected to the second box body 701. The first hot water pipe 16 and the second hot water pipe 17 are connected to the absorption refrigeration assembly 8 through a three-way control valve 18. Through the three-way control valve 18, hot water can be supplied to the absorption refrigeration assembly 8 simultaneously, or the first hot water pipe 16 or the second hot water pipe 17 can be separately controlled to supply hot water to the absorption refrigeration assembly 8. When the sun shines strongly and the hot water temperature of the solar water heater 4 is sufficient to support the operation of the absorption refrigeration assembly 8, and at the same time, when the solar photovoltaic panel 3 can continuously convert electrical energy and the battery 14 has sufficient power, the operation of the generator set 5 can be stopped to make full use of solar energy and save energy.

[0044] Combined Figure 1 with Figure 3 As shown, the absorption refrigeration assembly 8 includes a third box body 801. A generator 802 is provided in the third box body 801. A first heat exchange pipe 803 is provided in the generator 802. The input end of the first heat exchange pipe 803 is connected to the first hot water pipe 16 and the second hot water pipe 17 through a three-way control valve 18. The output end of the first heat exchange pipe 803 is connected to the second heat exchanger 11. Since the first heat exchange pipe 803 is connected to the first hot water pipe 16 and the second hot water pipe 17 through a three-way control valve 18, the hot water in the first hot water pipe 16 and the second hot water pipe 17 will be transported to the generator 802 and exchange heat with the generator 802 to heat the solution in the generator 802, causing the solution in the generator 802 to phase-change into a gaseous refrigerant;

[0045] The generator 802 is connected to the condenser 804. The gaseous refrigerant in the condenser 804 releases heat and undergoes a phase change to become a liquid refrigerant. The condenser 804 is connected to the evaporator 805. In the evaporator 805, the liquid refrigerant absorbs heat and undergoes a phase change to become a gaseous refrigerant. A second heat exchange tube 806 communicating with the cold water pipe 9 is provided in the evaporator 805. Since heat is absorbed during the phase change in the evaporator 805, heat is absorbed from the second heat exchange tube 806 and the cold water in the cold water pipe 9, reducing the temperature of the cold water and transporting it for carrier refrigeration. The evaporator 805 is connected to the absorber 807, and the absorber 807 is connected to the generator 802. The concentrated solution after evaporation in the generator 802 is transported to the absorber 807, and in the absorber 807, it absorbs the steam after the phase change in the evaporator 805, turning the concentrated solution into a dilute solution and re-transporting it to the generator 802. Specifically, in this embodiment, the generator 802 contains a lithium bromide solution. The hot water in the first hot water pipe 16 and the second hot water pipe 17 flows into the generator 802 to heat the lithium bromide solution, causing the water in the lithium bromide solution to evaporate into refrigerant steam and enter the condenser 804. The refrigerant steam undergoes a phase change and liquefies in the condenser 804, releasing heat. After that, the liquefied refrigerant steam passes through the throttle valve and enters the evaporator 805 to expand and evaporate, once again becoming gaseous and absorbing the heat of the space to be cooled, cooling the cold water in the second heat exchange tube 806 and the cold water pipe 9. After that, the gaseous refrigerant steam enters the absorber 807. After the water in the lithium bromide solution in the generator 802 evaporates, the lithium bromide solution gradually concentrates from a dilute solution to a high-concentration lithium bromide solution, and the concentrated solution is transported to the absorber 807 through the throttle valve. In the absorber 807, the gaseous refrigerant steam is absorbed by the concentrated high-concentration lithium bromide solution, and the high-concentration lithium bromide solution becomes a dilute solution again and is re-transported to the lithium bromide generator 802, thus forming a cycle for refrigeration.

[0046] Combined with Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, cooling tubes 19 are provided in both the condenser 804 and the absorber 807. The cooling tubes 19 are connected to the cooling water tank 15, and the cooling water in the cooling water tank 15 is transported to the condenser 804 and the absorber 807 through the cooling tubes 19, thereby cooling and reducing the temperature of the condenser 804 and the absorber 807.

[0047] Combined with Figure 1 As shown, a photovoltaic controller 20 is connected between the solar photovoltaic panel 3 and the battery 14;

[0048] A regulator 21 is connected between the generator set 5 and the battery 14.

[0049] For ease of understanding, the working process of this embodiment is given below:

[0050] Combined with Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, first, the mobile combined cooling, heating and power generation integrated device is transported to the designated area by the mobile carrier 1. After that, fuel is transported into the generator set 5 for combustion. The heat generated by combustion drives the generator set 5 to operate and generate electricity, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 14 through the voltage stabilizer and the current converter. The flue gas after combustion is discharged through the flue gas discharge pipe 6. During the process of discharging the flue gas, a dual heat exchange component 7 is installed on the flue gas discharge pipe 6. The waste heat of the flue gas in the flue gas discharge pipe 6 is recovered through the dual heat exchange component 7. The recovered waste heat heats the hot water in the dual heat exchange component 7, and the hot water is transported to the generator 802 of the absorption refrigeration component 8 through the second hot water pipe 17 and undergoes a heat exchange with the generator 802 to heat the solution in the generator 802, so that the solution in the generator 802 is phase-changed into a gaseous refrigerant. After that, the gaseous refrigerant is transported to the condenser 804. In the condenser 804, the gaseous refrigerant releases heat and is phase-changed into a liquid refrigerant. The liquid refrigerant is transported to the evaporator 805. In the evaporator 805, the liquid refrigerant absorbs heat and is phase-changed into a gaseous refrigerant. Since heat is absorbed during the phase change in the evaporator 805, the cold water in the second heat exchange pipe 806 and the cold water pipe 9 is absorbed and cooled, reducing the temperature of the cold water, and then the cold water is transported for carrier refrigeration. After that, the gaseous refrigerant in the evaporator 805 is transported to the absorber 807. The absorber 807 is connected to the generator 802. The concentrated solution after evaporation in the generator 802 is transported to the absorber 807 and absorbs the gaseous refrigerant after the phase change in the evaporator 807 in the absorber 807, turning the concentrated solution into a dilute solution, and then the dilute solution is transported back to the generator 802, thus forming a cycle of refrigeration;

[0051] During the refrigeration process of the absorption refrigeration component 8, the cooling water in the cooling water tank 15 is transported to the condenser 804 and the absorber 807 through the cooling pipe 19 to cool down the condenser 804 and the absorber 807;

[0052] When combustion occurs in the generator set 5, the jacket water of the generator set 5 is connected to the first heat exchanger 10. At the same time, the hot water after heat exchange in the first heat exchange pipe 803 in the generator 802 is transported to the second heat exchanger 11. The water in the hot water tank 12 undergoes heat exchange successively through the first heat exchanger 10 and the second heat exchanger 11, increasing the temperature of the water in the hot water tank 12, which can be used as heating water and domestic water;

[0053] The electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic panel 3 is transported into the storage battery 14 through the photovoltaic controller 20;

[0054] The hot water generated by the solar water heater 4 is transported to the generator 802 of the absorption refrigeration component 8 through the first hot water pipe 16, which is controlled by the three-way control valve 18. The first hot water pipe 16 can transport hot water to the generator 802 of the absorption refrigeration component 8 simultaneously with the second hot water pipe 17, or can transport hot water alone.

[0055] In summary, the utility model provides a mobile integrated cooling, heating and power supply device, which can fully recover and utilize the waste heat of flue gas after combustion, integrates the functions of power generation, refrigeration and hot water supply, and can be conveniently moved to areas where power supply is inconvenient.

[0056] It should be understood that the use of these embodiments is only for illustrating the utility model and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, it should also be understood that after reading the technical content of the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and / or variations to the utility model, and all these equivalent forms also fall within the protection scope defined by the appended claims of this application.

Claims

1. A mobile combined cooling, heating and power integrated device, characterized in that: It comprises a mobile carrier, the mobile carrier is provided with a first box, the top of the first box is equipped with a solar photovoltaic panel and a solar water heater, the first box is equipped with a generator set, the generator set is connected with a flue gas exhaust pipe, the flue gas exhaust pipe is equipped with a double heat exchange component, the double heat exchange component and the solar water heater are both connected with an absorption refrigeration component, and the absorption refrigeration component is provided with a cold water pipe; A first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger are also provided in the first box, the first heat exchanger is connected to the jacket water of the generator set, the second heat exchanger is connected to the hot water output end of the absorption refrigeration component, a hot water tank is provided in the first box, the hot water tank is connected to the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, and a hot water pipe is provided on the hot water tank; The first box is also provided with a storage battery, and the generator set and the solar photovoltaic panel are both connected to the storage battery; A cooling water tank is also provided on the outer side of the first box body, and the cooling water tank is connected to the absorption refrigeration assembly.

2. A mobile combined cooling, heating and power integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual heat exchange component includes a second box body, in which a heat exchange pipe is arranged, the heat exchange pipe is connected to the flue gas exhaust pipe, and a heat exchange cavity for accommodating water is formed between the heat exchange pipe and the side wall of the second box body. A plurality of heat pipes are arranged on the heat exchange pipe, and heat exchange medium is arranged in each of the heat pipes. One end of the plurality of heat pipes extends into the heat exchange pipe, and the other end extends to the heat exchange cavity.

3. A mobile combined cooling, heating and power integrated device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The heat exchange pipe is arranged in a wave-shaped structure in the second box.

4. A mobile combined cooling, heating and power integrated device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The solar water heater is connected to a first hot water pipe, the second box is connected to a second hot water pipe, and the first hot water pipe and the second hot water pipe are connected to the absorption refrigeration component through a three-way control valve.

5. A mobile combined cooling, heating and power integrated device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The absorption refrigeration assembly comprises a third box, a generator is arranged in the third box, a first heat exchange tube is arranged in the generator, an input end of the first heat exchange tube is connected to the first hot water tube and the second hot water tube through the three-way control valve, and an output end of the first heat exchange tube is connected to the second heat exchanger; The generator is connected to the condenser, the condenser is connected to the evaporator, the evaporator is provided with a second heat exchange tube connected to the cold water pipeline, the evaporator is connected to the absorber, and the absorber is connected to the generator.

6. A mobile combined cooling, heating and power integrated device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The condenser and the absorber are both provided with cooling pipes, and the cooling pipes are connected to the cooling water tank.

7. The mobile combined cooling, heating and power integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photovoltaic controller is connected between the solar photovoltaic panel and the battery; A regulator is connected between the generator set and the battery.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Combined cooling heating and power distributed energy system

    CN220728564U