Environment-friendly drying device for welding rod production
By designing the welding rod drying device for automated pallet inlet and outlet and activated carbon filtration systems, high-temperature scalding and gas pollution problems are solved, and a safe and environmentally friendly welding rod drying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422041899.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The internal temperature of the existing welding rod drying box is high, which makes it easy to be burned by high temperature when putting in or removing the placing tray.
A drying device including fixed blocks, fixed bodies, rotary shafts and other components is designed. The rotary shaft drives the movement of the fixed body and fixed blocks to automatically enter and exit the pallets and avoid direct contact with high temperatures. At the same time, a fan and activated carbon filtration system are installed to adsorb toxic gases generated during the drying process and reduce air pollution.
The pallet is safe and automated in and out, avoiding scalds, and reducing gas pollution through activated carbon adsorption, achieving environmental protection effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223050334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrode drying, in particular to an environment-friendly drying device for electrode production. Background Technique
[0002] An electrode is a melting electrode coated with a coating for shielded metal arc welding. It consists of two parts: a coating and a welding core. According to the classification regulations of national standards, the special steel wires used for welding can be divided into three categories: carbon structural steel, alloy structural steel, and stainless steel.
[0003] During the storage and preservation of electrodes, the technological performance often deteriorates due to moisture absorption, resulting in unstable arcs, increased spatter, and prone to defects such as pores and cracks. Therefore, electrodes must be dried before use. Electrode drying ovens are widely used in key national construction project units such as machinery, electricity, metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, and urban construction, and are essential drying equipment for welding projects.
[0004] The existing electrode drying oven manually places the placement tray containing electrodes into or takes it out of the interior of the drying oven by hand. However, the temperature inside the drying oven is relatively high, and it is easy to be scalded by the high temperature when placing or taking out the placement tray.
[0005] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies and defects in the above background technique that the temperature inside the existing drying oven is relatively high and it is easy to be scalded by the high temperature when placing or taking out the placement tray.
[0007] The environment-friendly drying device for electrode production disclosed by the utility model includes a baking oven body and two fixing blocks. A door body is installed on the front of the baking oven body. A fixing body is slidably connected to the inner wall of each fixing block. Two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the back of the door body. The outer surface of each corresponding rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each fixing body. Two fixing plates are arranged inside the baking oven body. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each fixing plate. The outer surface of each corresponding connecting block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each fixing block. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each fixing plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer surface of each limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the baking oven body, and a tray is placed on the upper surface of each fixing plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting body is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each connecting block, and a limiting body is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each connecting body.
[0010] Further, four mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oven body, and the outer surface of each limiting body is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding mounting block.
[0011] Further, a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each limiting body, and the upper surface of each support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding fixing plate.
[0012] Further, a fixing hole is formed in the upper surface of the oven body, a suction fan is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the oven body, and the output end of the suction fan is fixedly communicated with a pipeline.
[0013] Further, one end of the pipeline away from the suction fan is fixedly communicated with a fixing shell, the bottom surface of the fixing shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the oven body, activated carbon is placed inside the fixing shell, and a through hole is formed in the right side surface of the fixing shell.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. By setting components such as fixing blocks, fixing bodies, and rotating shafts, the present utility model can pull the door body. The rotating shaft drives the fixing body to move inside the inner wall of the fixing block, the fixing body rotates on the surface of the rotating shaft, and drives the fixing block to rotate on the surface of the connecting block. After the fixing body moves a certain distance, it drives the fixing block to move, and then drives the connecting block and the fixing plate to move, so that a part of the tray can be driven by the fixing plate to move outside the oven body, which is convenient for taking out the tray and avoiding scalding the staff. Similarly, closing the door body can reset the fixing plate and the tray, which is convenient for placing the tray into the oven body and baking the electrodes on the tray.
[0016] 2. By setting components such as a suction fan, a pipeline, and activated carbon, the suction fan extracts the gas generated when drying the electrodes inside the oven body through the fixing hole. The gas enters the inside of the pipeline through the suction fan, and then enters the inner wall of the fixing shell. The activated carbon can adsorb the toxic substances in the gas, and the cleaned gas is discharged outside the fixing shell through the through hole, which can reduce the pollution of the gas generated when drying the electrodes to the air and achieve the environmental protection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the whole of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and tray of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting block and support rod of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting block and connecting body of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting body and mounting block of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, baking oven body; 2, door body; 3, fixing block; 4, fixing body; 5, rotating shaft; 6, fixing plate; 7, connecting block; 8, connecting body; 9, limiting block; 10, limiting body; 11, mounting block; 12, tray; 13, support rod; 14, fixing hole; 15, exhaust fan; 16, pipeline; 17, fixing shell; 18, activated carbon; 19, through hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] The following will disclose multiple implementation manners of the present utility model with illustrations. For the sake of clarity, many physical details will be described together in the following narrative. However, it should be understood that these physical details are not used to limit the present utility model. That is to say, in some implementation manners of the present utility model, these physical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the illustrations, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the illustrations.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 For the environment-friendly drying device for welding rod production of the present utility model, it includes a baking oven body 1 and two fixing blocks 3. Specifically, a door body 2 is installed on the front of the baking oven body 1, and the door body 2 is installed on the front of the baking oven body 1, and the door body 2 is fixed by the baking oven body 1. The inner wall of each fixing block 3 is slidably connected with a fixing body 4, and the fixing body 4 is limited by the fixing block 3 to prevent the fixing body 4 from falling off from the inside of the fixing block 3. Specifically, two rotating shafts 5 are fixedly connected to the back of the door body 2, and the rotating shafts 5 are installed on the back of the door body 2, and the rotating shafts 5 are fixed by the door body 2.
[0026] In this embodiment, the inner wall of each fixing body 4 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding rotating shaft 5. The fixing body 4 and the rotating shaft 5 are set to be rotatably connected. Pull the door body 2, and drive the fixing body 4 to move inside the fixing block 3 through the rotating shaft 5. The fixing body 4 rotates on the surface of the rotating shaft 5 and drives the fixing block 3 to rotate. After the fixing body 4 moves a certain distance, it drives the fixing block 3 to move.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, two fixing plates 6 are provided inside the baking oven body 1. The fixing plates 6 are placed inside the baking oven body 1, and the positions of the fixing plates 6 are positioned by the baking oven body 1. A connecting block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each fixing plate 6. The inner wall of each fixing block 3 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding connecting block 7. The connecting block 7 is installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate 6, and a rotational connection is provided between the fixing block 3 and the connecting block 7. When the fixing body 4 rotates on the surface of the rotating shaft 5, it drives the fixing block 3 to rotate on the surface of the connecting block 7. After the fixing body 4 moves a certain distance, it drives the fixing block 3 to move, and then drives the connecting block 7 and the fixing plate 6 to move through the fixing block 3.
[0028] As Figure 3 shown, a limiting block 9 is fixedly connected to both the left side surface and the right side surface of each fixing plate 6. The limiting block 9 is installed on the side surface of the fixing plate 6, and when the fixing plate 6 moves, it drives the limiting block 9 to move.
[0029] In this embodiment, the outer surface of each limiting block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the baking oven body 1. A sliding connection is provided between the limiting block 9 and the baking oven body 1. When the fixing plate 6 moves, it drives the limiting block 9 to move on the inner wall of the baking oven body 1, and the baking oven body 1 limits the limiting block 9 and the fixing plate 6 to keep the fixing plate 6 stable.
[0030] As Figure 2 shown, a tray 12 is placed on the upper surface of each fixing plate 6. The tray 12 is limited by the fixing plate 6, and welding rods are placed in the tray 12. The fixing plate 6 drives a part of the tray 12 to move outside the baking oven body 1, so that the tray 12 can be easily taken out to avoid scalding the staff. Similarly, when the door body 2 is closed, the fixing plate 6 and the tray 12 can be reset, so that the tray 12 can be easily placed inside the baking oven body 1, which is convenient for baking the welding rods in the tray 12.
[0031] Combined with Figure 3 and Figure 5 , a connecting body 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each connecting block 7. The connecting body 8 is installed on the bottom surface of the connecting block 7, and when the connecting block 7 moves, it drives the connecting body 8 to move. A limiting body 10 is fixedly connected to both the left side surface and the right side surface of each connecting body 8. The limiting body 10 is installed on the side surface of the connecting body 8, and the movement of the connecting body 8 drives the limiting body 10 to move.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, four mounting blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oven body 1. The mounting blocks 11 are placed on the inner wall of the oven body 1 and fixed by the oven body 1. The outer surface of each limiting body 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding mounting block 11. The limiting body 10 and the mounting block 11 are set to be slidably connected. When the connecting body 8 moves, it drives the limiting body 10 to move inside the mounting block 11. The mounting block 11 limits the limiting body 10 and the connecting body 8 and supports the connecting body 8, thereby supporting the connecting block 7 and the fixing plate 6 and maintaining the stability of the fixing plate 6.
[0033] As Figure 3 shown, a support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each limiting body 10. The support rod 13 is mounted on the upper surface of the limiting body 10. When the limiting body 10 moves, it drives the support rod 13 to move. The upper surface of each support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding fixing plate 6. The upper surface of the support rod 13 is connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 6. The limiting body 10 supports the support rod 13 and the fixing plate 6, so that the fixing plate 6 and the tray 12 remain stable after moving to the outside of the oven body 1.
[0034] In this embodiment, a fixing hole 14 is opened on the upper surface of the oven body 1. The fixing hole 14 is opened on the upper surface of the oven body 1, and the position of the fixing hole 14 is located by the oven body 1. An exhaust fan 15 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the oven body 1. The exhaust fan 15 is installed on the upper surface of the oven body 1. The exhaust fan 15 extracts the gas generated when drying the welding rods inside the oven body 1 through the fixing hole 14. The output end of the exhaust fan 15 is fixedly communicated with a pipeline 16. The pipeline 16 and the output end of the exhaust fan 15 are set to be communicated, and the gas enters the inside of the pipeline 16 through the exhaust fan 15.
[0035] In this embodiment, one end of the pipeline 16 far from the exhaust fan 15 is fixedly communicated with a fixing shell 17. The pipeline 16 and the fixing shell 17 are set to be communicated. The gas extracted by the exhaust fan 15 enters the inside of the fixing shell 17 through the pipeline 16. The bottom surface of the fixing shell 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the oven body 1. The fixing shell 17 and the oven body 1 are set to be fixedly connected, and the fixing shell 17 is fixed by the oven body 1.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, activated carbon 18 is placed inside the fixing shell 17. The activated carbon 18 is placed inside the fixing shell 17, and the toxic substances in the gas are adsorbed by the activated carbon 18. A through hole 19 is opened on the right side surface of the fixing shell 17, and the cleaned gas is discharged to the outside of the fixing shell 17 through the through hole 19, so as to reduce the pollution of the gas generated when drying the welding rods to the air, and thus achieve the environmental protection effect.
[0037] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly drying device for welding rod production, comprising a baking oven body (1) and two fixing blocks (3), characterized in that: The front of the oven body (1) is provided with a door body (2), the inner wall of each of the fixed blocks (3) is slidably connected to a fixed body (4), the back of the door body (2) is fixedly connected to two rotating shafts (5), the inner wall of each of the fixed bodies (4) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding rotating shaft (5), two fixed plates (6) are arranged inside the oven body (1), the bottom surface of each of the fixed plates (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (7), the inner wall of each of the fixed blocks (3) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding connecting block (7), and the left and right sides of each of the fixed plates (6) are fixedly connected to a limiting block (9).
2. The environmentally friendly drying device for welding rod production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of each of the limiting blocks (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the oven body (1), and a tray (12) is placed on the upper surface of each of the fixing plates (6).
3. The environmentally friendly drying device for welding rod production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom surface of each connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting body (8), and the left side surface and the right side surface of each connecting body (8) are fixedly connected to a limiting body (10).
4. The environmentally friendly drying device for welding rod production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Four mounting blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baking oven body (1), and the outer surface of each of the limiting bodies (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding mounting block (11).
5. The environmentally friendly drying device for welding rod production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper surface of each of the limiting bodies (10) is fixedly connected to a support rod (13), and the upper surface of each of the support rods (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding fixing plate (6).
6. The environmentally friendly drying device for welding rod production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing hole (14) is provided on the upper surface of the baking oven body (1), an exhaust fan (15) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the baking oven body (1), and an output end of the exhaust fan (15) is fixedly connected to a pipeline (16).
7. The environmentally friendly drying device for welding rod production according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the duct (16) away from the exhaust fan (15) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (17); the bottom surface of the fixed shell (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the oven body (1); activated carbon (18) is placed inside the fixed shell (17); and a through hole (19) is provided on the right side surface of the fixed shell (17).