Heat insulation cable

By covering multiple ceramic isolation rings and flexible rings outside the cable conductor, the problem of insufficient flexibility of the existing cable thermal insulation layer structure is solved, and better bending performance and applicability are achieved.

CN223051909UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SICHUAN PLASTIC ELECTRIC CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421393101.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable thermal insulation layered structure is integrated, with low flexibility, which is not conducive to the bending of the cable.

Method used

A heat insulation cable is designed, the conductor is covered with a temperature-resistant layer, and the temperature-resistant layer is equipped with multiple ceramic isolation rings along the axis of the conductor. Flexible rings are arranged between the isolation rings. The inner and outer insulation layer and armored materials are insulating rubber or plastic, and the armor is made of steel mesh.

Benefits of technology

The thermal insulation effect of the conductor is achieved, and the bending performance and applicability of the cable are improved due to the insulation performance of the ceramic isolation ring and the bending performance of the flexible ring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a heat insulation cable, which belongs to the technical field of cables, and aims to solve the problems that a cable heat insulation structure is provided in the prior art, but the existing heat insulation layer structure is an integral heat insulation piece, the flexibility is low, and the bending of the cable is not facilitated, the heat insulation cable comprises at least one conductor, the conductor is coated with a temperature-resistant layer, and the temperature-resistant layer is coated with a heat-resistant layer. The temperature-resistant layer is provided with a plurality of isolating rings in an array along the axis direction of the conductor, the isolating rings are ceramic rings, the peripheries of the plurality of isolating rings are coated with an inner insulating layer, all the inner insulating layers are sleeved with an armor, filler is arranged between the armor and the inner insulating layer, and the periphery of the armor is coated with an outer insulating layer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cables, and more specifically, particularly relates to a heat-insulating cable. Background Technique

[0002] Cables are a general term for items such as optical cables and electric cables. Cables have many uses, mainly for controlling installations, connecting devices, transmitting electricity, etc., and are a common and indispensable thing in daily life. Currently, in order to adapt to the use of cables under different working conditions, many types of cables have been developed, and there are also many different technical solutions for the heat insulation problem of the cables themselves.

[0003] For example, a heat-insulating cable with the application number CN201510838234.8 includes a sheath, a braided layer, and four cores. It also includes an isolation strip with a cross-shaped cross-section. The four cores are respectively arranged between adjacent two legs of the isolation strip. An insulating sleeve is arranged on the surface of the core. A tin foil layer is wrapped on the core and the isolation strip. A copper-plastic composite tape shielding layer is arranged on the inner surface of the braided layer. An aluminum-plastic composite tape protection layer is arranged on the outer surface of the braided layer. The sheath is sleeved on the surface of the aluminum-plastic composite tape protection layer, and a heat-insulating layer is arranged between the sheath and the aluminum-plastic composite tape protection layer. The structure of the present invention is reasonably designed. The cable has strong anti-interference ability and good flexibility, and has a heat-insulating function, avoiding affecting the use performance of the cable.

[0004] Based on the retrieval of the above patent and the discovery of the equipment in the prior art, it is found that the prior art has a structure for cable heat insulation, but the current heat-insulating layered structure is an integral heat-insulating part, and its flexibility is relatively low, which is not conducive to the bending of the cable.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing structure and deficiencies, and a heat-insulating cable is provided, in order to achieve a more practical value. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a heat-insulating cable to solve the problem that the prior art has a structure for cable heat insulation, but the current heat-insulating layered structure is an integral heat-insulating part, and its flexibility is relatively low, which is not conducive to the bending of the cable.

[0007] The purpose and effect of a heat-insulating cable of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0008] A heat-insulating cable includes:

[0009] At least one conductor, the conductor is coated with a temperature-resistant layer, and a plurality of isolation rings are arranged in an array along the axial direction of the conductor. The isolation rings are ceramic rings, and an inner insulating layer is coated on the outer periphery of the plurality of isolation rings. An armor is sleeved outside all the inner insulating layers, a filler is arranged between the armor and the inner insulating layer, and an outer insulating layer is coated on the outer periphery of the armor.

[0010] Further, a flexible ring is arranged between two of the isolation rings.

[0011] Further, the flexible ring is made of silicon dioxide powder.

[0012] Further, the inner insulating layer and the outer insulating layer are made of insulating rubber.

[0013] Further, the inner insulating layer and the outer insulating layer are made of plastic.

[0014] Further, the armor is made of a steel mesh.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the present utility model, a plurality of isolation rings are arranged in an array on the conductor, so as to achieve the heat insulation effect on the conductor. At the same time, since the isolation rings are made of ceramic materials, they have better insulation performance. Such a structure also endows the cable with excellent bending performance and stronger applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a heat-insulating cable of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a heat-insulating cable of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of a heat-insulating cable of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing reference numerals is as follows:

[0021] Conductor 11, temperature-resistant layer 12, isolation ring 121, flexible ring 122, inner insulating layer 13, filler 14, armor 15, outer insulating layer 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The following further describes in detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" means two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Embodiment:

[0026] As shown in the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 3 figures:

[0027] The present utility model provides a heat-insulating cable, comprising:

[0028] At least one conductor 11, the conductor 11 is coated with a temperature-resistant layer 12, the temperature-resistant layer 12 is provided with a plurality of isolation rings 121 arranged in an array along the axial direction of the conductor 11, the isolation rings 121 are ceramic rings, the outer periphery of the plurality of isolation rings 121 is coated with an inner insulating layer 13, an armor 15 is sleeved outside all the inner insulating layers 13, a filler 14 is arranged between the armor 15 and the inner insulating layer 13, and an outer insulating layer 16 is coated on the outer periphery of the armor 15.

[0029] In this embodiment, the conductor 11 is provided with a plurality of isolation rings 121 distributed in an array, so as to achieve the heat-insulating effect on the conductor 11. At the same time, since the isolation rings 121 are made of ceramic materials, they have better insulation performance. Such a structure also endows the cable with excellent bending performance and stronger applicability.

[0030] A flexible ring 122 is arranged between two isolation rings 121.

[0031] The flexible ring 122 is silicon dioxide powder.

[0032] Its silica powder serves as the spacer material between the isolation rings 121, ensuring that the isolation rings 121 can be arranged along the bending region as the conductor 11 bends. When the flexible ring 122 is squeezed, it will deform to adapt to the space formed by the two isolation rings 121. Thus, on the basis of heat insulation and insulation, good bending performance is ensured.

[0033] The materials of the inner insulation layer 13 and the outer insulation layer 16 are insulating rubber.

[0034] The materials of the inner insulation layer 13 and the outer insulation layer 16 are plastics.

[0035] The armor 15 is made of a steel mesh. The setting of the armor 15 plays a protective role in the structure inside the armor 15.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present invention to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A heat-insulated cable, characterized in that: include: At least one conductor (11), the conductor (11) is coated with a heat-resistant layer (12), the heat-resistant layer (12) is provided with a plurality of isolation rings (121) arranged in an array along the axial direction of the conductor (11), the isolation rings (121) are ceramic rings, the outer peripheries of the plurality of isolation rings (121) are coated with an inner insulating layer (13), all the inner insulating layers (13) are provided with armor (15) on their outer jackets, a filler (14) is provided between the armor (15) and the inner insulating layer (13), and the outer periphery of the armor (15) is coated with an outer insulating layer (16).

2. A heat-insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flexible ring (122) is arranged between the two isolation rings (121).

3. A heat-insulated cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flexible ring (122) is made of silicon dioxide powder.

4. A heat-insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner insulating layer (13) and the outer insulating layer (16) are made of insulating rubber.

5. The heat-insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner insulating layer (13) and the outer insulating layer (16) are made of plastic.

6. A thermally insulated cable according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The armor (15) is made of steel mesh.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Heat insulation-type cable

    CN106803444A