Air purification device
By using a combined structure of hollow conductive parts and insulating dielectric shells in the electrode components of the air purification device, the problems of dust and weight increase during electrode filling and installation in the prior art are solved, and the parallelism and efficient purification effect of the electrodes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422137063.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing air purification device, there are problems of dust, weight increase and cost during filling and installation of the electrode structure, which affects the parallelism and purification effect of the electrodes.
A new electrode component structure is designed, using hollow and conductive parts with conductive functions, and a notch is provided in the insulating dielectric shell to make the conductive parts deformable, ensuring that they are closely cooperating with the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell and ensuring the parallelism of the electrodes.
Through this structural improvement, the problems of dust and weight increase during electrode filling and installation are solved, production costs are reduced, and the parallelism and purification effect of the electrodes are ensured.
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Figure CN223053157U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to an improvement in the structure of an air purification device. Background Art
[0002] Among the existing air purification devices that are widely used, the one with better purification effect is the low-temperature plasma generating device. The outer layer of the emission electrode structure is basically a quartz glass tube with good insulation, but the internal electrodes vary greatly. There are mainly the following several types:
[0003] Graphite powder is directly filled inside the glass tube for conduction, and a metal wire is inserted as a conductive electrode. The advantage of this structure is that the carbon powder can completely fill the quartz tube, but the disadvantages are also obvious. The graphite powder is light in weight and is not easy to fill in the slender glass tube. An uninterrupted vibration compaction process is required, which may cause graphite powder dust, having a serious adverse impact on the health of operating workers;
[0004] Alternatively, metal powder is directly filled inside the glass tube. Although this structure solves the problem of being not easy to load due to light weight, it also brings about a significant increase in the weight of the electrode structure, and the particle size of the metal powder has a great influence on the filling quality. Uneven filling will affect the parallelism of the electrodes and the discharge effect, and the metal powder is expensive and not suitable for mass production.
[0005] The above information disclosed in this background art is only used to increase the understanding of the background art of this application. Therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] In view of the problems pointed out in the background art, the utility model proposes a new electrode component structure. A hollow and conductive member with conductive function is arranged inside an insulating dielectric shell, and it can be directly inserted into the insulating dielectric shell during assembly. A notch is provided on the conductive member, enabling the conductive member to be deformed to ensure a tight fit between it and the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell, thus ensuring the parallelism of the electrodes.
[0007] In some embodiments of this application, an air purification device is provided, including:
[0008] A grounding part for grounding;
[0009] A power supply part for connecting to a power supply to achieve power supply;
[0010] An electrode component, with two ends respectively connected to the grounding part and the power supply part, including:
[0011] An insulating dielectric shell, in which an installation space is formed;
[0012] A conductive component, assembled into the installation space for conducting electricity, the conductive component comprising:
[0013] A conductive member, which is hollow inside, and a notch portion extending along its axial direction is formed on the side wall of the conductive member. The notch portion is configured to cause the conductive member assembled inside the insulating dielectric shell to deform radially to fit closely on the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, an air purification device is provided, and the structure of the electrode component constituting its discharge is improved. A conductive member is arranged inside the electrode component. During assembly, the conductive member can be inserted into the insulating dielectric shell from one end, which is convenient for installation;
[0015] And the conductive member is hollow inside, with a light weight and low cost;
[0016] The notch portion provided on the conductive member can enable the conductive member to have a certain elastic deformation amount and can deform within a certain range. When the actual inner diameter of the insulating dielectric shell is larger than the reference inner diameter due to processing deviation, the conductive member will expand radially, thereby ensuring that the outer wall of the conductive member is adapted to the inner diameter of the insulating dielectric shell and remains in close contact with the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell;
[0017] When the actual inner diameter of the insulating dielectric shell is smaller than the reference inner diameter due to processing deviation, the conductive member inserted inside it is compressed and deformed radially by the extrusion force of the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell, and its size becomes smaller, also ensuring close contact with the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell, thereby ensuring the parallelism and installation accuracy of the plasma electrode component.
[0018] After reading the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, other features and advantages of the present invention will become clearer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 FIG. is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an air purification device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment;
[0021] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic internal structure diagram of an air purification device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment;
[0022] Figure 3Schematic structural diagram of an electrode component of an air conditioner according to an embodiment;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an electrode component of an air conditioner according to an embodiment;
[0024] Figure 5 Three-dimensional structure diagram of a power supply unit of an air purification device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the connection and cooperation between the power supply unit and the electrode component of the air purification device of the air conditioner according to an embodiment;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of an insulating power supply housing of an air purification device according to an embodiment;
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of an insulating grounding housing of an air purification device according to an embodiment;
[0028] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of a first connecting member of an air purification device according to an embodiment;
[0029] Figure 10 Schematic structural diagram of a second connecting member of an air purification device according to an embodiment;
[0030] Figure 11 Schematic structural diagram of a third connecting member of an air purification device according to an embodiment;
[0031] Figure 12 Schematic structural diagram of an electrode component of an air purification device according to an embodiment;
[0032] Figure 13 Schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electrode component of an air purification device according to an embodiment;
[0033] Figure 14 Schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a conductive member of an air purification device according to an embodiment;
[0034] Figure 15 Schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the conductive member and the conductive connecting member of the air purification device according to an embodiment;
[0035] Figure 16 Left view of an electrode component of an air purification device according to an embodiment;
[0036] Figure 17 Schematic side structure of an electrode component of an air purification device according to an embodiment Figure 2 ;
[0037] Figure 18 Another schematic structural diagram of an electrode component of an air purification device according to an embodiment.
[0038] Reference numerals:
[0039] 400, grounding part; 410, insulating grounding shell; 411, accommodating space; 412, second flange part; 413, second mounting hole; 414, second insertion hole; 415, second threaded connection hole; 420, grounding connection assembly; 421, third connecting piece; 4211, second insertion part; 4212, grounding connection part; 422, fourth connecting piece; 500, power supply part; 510, insulating power supply shell; 511, assembly space; 512, first flange part; 513, first mounting hole; 514, first insertion hole; 515, first threaded connection hole; 520, high-voltage power supply unit; 521, high-voltage package; 522, PCB board; 530, electrical connection assembly; 531, first connecting piece; 5311, first insertion part; 5312, electrical connection part; 532, second connecting piece; 5321, plastic shell; 5322, insertion channel; 5323, conductive kit; 5324, conductive flanging part; 600, electrode component; 610, insulating dielectric shell; 611, threaded connection part; 612, limiting convex part; 613, positioning convex part; 614, first connection end; 615, second connection end; 616, pipe orifice; 620, conductive part; 621, notch part; 6211, first deformation orifice; 6212, second deformation orifice; 623, first end; 624, second end; 625, first through part; 626, second through part; 627, connecting part; 6271, inclined connecting arm; 6272, straight connecting arm; 630, conductive connecting piece; 631, external thread; 640, blocking component; 650, seal; 700, discharge gap; 810, grounding wire; 820, power cord. Specific embodiments
[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0042] The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely means that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0045] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present utility model. To simplify the disclosure of the present utility model, components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the present utility model. In addition, the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present application, an air purification device is proposed, which can be used to be assembled on an air conditioner to purify the air flow in the air conditioner.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present application, the air purification device is a plasma generating device, which is arranged on the air flow path of the air conditioner, such as it can be arranged in the return air part, the air outlet part or inside the heat exchange air duct of the air conditioner.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figure 1 As shown, the air purification device is composed of a grounding part 400, a power supply part 500, and an emission electrode assembly transversely connected between the grounding part 400 and the power supply part 500.
[0049] The grounding part 400 is connected to the ground for realizing the grounding function.
[0050] The power supply part 500 can be used to be electrically connected to the emission electrode assembly to provide high-frequency high-voltage electricity to the generating electrode assembly.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figures 1-4 As shown, the emission electrode assembly is connected between the grounding part 400 and the power supply part 500 and includes:
[0052] Electrode components 600 are provided in multiple numbers, and the multiple electrode components 600 are arranged side by side.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, the multiple side-by-side arranged electrode components 600 are all transversely extended and arranged along the direction from the power supply part 500 to the grounding part 400.
[0054] In some embodiments of the present application, the multiple electrode components 600 are parallel to each other and the structures of the multiple electrode components 600 are exactly the same.
[0055] During connection, some of the multiple electrode components 600 are electrically connected to the power supply unit 500, and the other ends are mechanically connected to the grounding unit 400. The two ends are respectively supported and fixed by the power supply unit 500 and the grounding unit 400.
[0056] Another part of the electrode components 600 is connected to the grounding unit 400 to achieve grounding, and the other ends are connected and mechanically assembled to the power supply unit 500. The two ends are respectively supported and fixed by the power supply unit 500 and the grounding unit 400.
[0057] The multiple electrode components 600 electrically connected to the power supply unit 500 and the multiple electrode components 600 electrically connected to the grounding unit 400 are alternately arranged in sequence.
[0058] After the connection is completed, one end of one of the adjacent electrode components 600 is electrically connected to the power supply unit 500, and one end is assembled to the grounding unit 400.
[0059] One end of the other electrode component 600 is connected to the grounding unit 400 for grounding, and one end is assembled to the power supply unit 500.
[0060] The electrode components 600 electrically connected to the power supply unit 500 form high-voltage electrode components 600, and the electrode components 600 connected to the grounding unit 400 form grounding electrode components 600.
[0061] The high-voltage electrode components 600 are connected to the power supply unit 500, and the grounding electrode components 600 are connected to the grounding unit 400. The corresponding voltages of the high-voltage electrode components 600 and the grounding electrode components 600 are different. Therefore, a potential difference can exist between the adjacent high-voltage electrode components 600 and the grounding electrode components 600, and a high-frequency high-voltage electric field is formed. Through the high-frequency high-voltage electric field, the molecular chains of odor molecules can be broken up to form small molecule fragments.
[0062] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 1 As shown, a discharge gap 700 through which gas molecules flow is formed between two adjacent electrode components 600. The distance of the discharge gap 700 left between the two electrode components 600 is 2 to 5 mm.
[0063] When setting, the number of electrode components 600 can be set according to actual use requirements. The electrode components 600 can be set to 4, 6, 8, etc.
[0064] When the indoor polluted air passes through the discharge gap 700 formed between the two electrode components 600, the molecular chains of harmful gases are directly broken up under the action of the high-frequency high-voltage electric field.
[0065] Meanwhile, plasma is generated during the ionization of air by the electrode component 600. The plasma further reacts with the broken small molecules to generate harmless substances such as carbon dioxide and water, achieving the elimination of odor molecules. At the same time, bacteria and viruses will also have their cell walls and RNA directly damaged by the high-voltage electric field when passing through the discharge gap 700, and then be killed, so as to achieve a good effect of removing odors and purification.
[0066] In terms of structural arrangement, the grounding part 400 and the power supply part 500 are respectively arranged at both ends of the emission electrode assembly. When connecting, one end of some electrode components 600 is electrically connected to the power supply part 500, and one end is assembled to the grounding part 400. One end of some electrode components 600 is connected to the grounding part 400 for grounding, and one end is assembled to the power supply part 500. This not only realizes the support and fixation of the electrode component 600, but also realizes the integrated connection and assembly of multiple electrode components 600 with the grounding part 400 and the power supply part 500. The whole connection structure is not only compact but also simpler, making it more convenient to be assembled to positions such as the return air part or the air outlet part of the air conditioner during use, facilitating assembly and installation.
[0067] The electrode component 600 has a wiring terminal for electrical connection. When connecting, the wiring terminals of some electrode components 600 are connected to the power supply part 500, and the wiring terminals of some electrode components 600 are connected to the grounding part 400.
[0068] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figures 12-15 as shown, the electrode component 600 includes: an insulating dielectric shell 610 and a conductive component located inside the insulating dielectric shell.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present application, the insulating dielectric shell 610 is an insulating dielectric shell with a certain length. In some embodiments of the present application, the insulating dielectric shell 610 is made of quartz glass tube with good insulation.
[0070] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer diameter dimension of the insulating dielectric shell 610 is between 10 and 20 mm.
[0071] In some embodiments of the present application, the insulating dielectric shell 610 is made of materials such as ceramics, PTFE or nylon.
[0072] In some embodiments of the present application, the insulating dielectric shell 610 is an insulating dielectric tube with a tube orifice 616, which facilitates the assembly of the conductive component into it through the tube orifice 616.
[0073] In some embodiments of the present application, the conductive component includes: a conductive part 620.
[0074] The conductive part 620 is inserted into the insulating dielectric shell 610 from the tube orifice 616 along the axial direction of the insulating dielectric shell 610, and the assembly is convenient and fast.
[0075] In some embodiments of the present application, the inside of the conductive member 620 is hollow.
[0076] The hollow inside of the conductive member 620 can reduce the material usage, and the overall weight is relatively light, which reduces the overall weight of the electrode component 600 and lowers the production cost.
[0077] In some embodiments of the present application, a notch portion 621 extending along its axial direction is provided on the side wall of the conductive member 620. The notch portion 621 is configured to cause the conductive member 620 assembled inside the insulating dielectric shell 610 to deform radially to fit closely against the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell 610.
[0078] The insulating dielectric shell 610 has poor dimensional accuracy during the high-temperature manufacturing process. Therefore, when the inner size of the insulating dielectric shell 610 is too small, if the dimensional accuracy of the conductive member 620 remains unchanged, it is difficult for the conductive member 620 to be inserted into the insulating dielectric shell 610.
[0079] In addition, since the low-temperature plasma electrode has strict requirements for the parallelism between the electrodes, non-parallel electrodes will cause uneven discharge between the electrodes. When the inner wall size of the insulating dielectric shell 610 is too large, the conductive member 620 will shake inside the insulating dielectric shell 610, resulting in the conductive member 620 not being able to fit completely against the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell 610, causing the electrodes to be non-parallel.
[0080] The notch portion 621 axially provided along the conductive member 620 can communicate the notch portion 621 with the internal space of the conductive member 620, so that the conductive member 620 can deform through the notch portion 621.
[0081] During processing, wire cutting technology is used to extend the notch portion 621 in the axial direction of the conductive member 620, so that the conductive member 620 will undergo elastic deformation in the radial direction under the action of internal stress, causing the diameter of the conductive member 620 to become larger. At this time, the conductive member 620 with a notch has a certain elastic variable in the diameter direction.
[0082] When the actual inner diameter of the insulating dielectric shell 610 is larger than the reference inner diameter due to processing deviation, the conductive member 620 will expand along the radial direction, thereby ensuring that the outer wall of the conductive member 620 is adapted to the inner diameter of the insulating dielectric shell 610 and remains in contact with the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell 610.
[0083] When the actual inner diameter of the insulating dielectric shell 610 is smaller than the reference inner diameter due to processing deviation, the conductive member 620 inserted inside it is compressed and deformed in the radial direction by the extrusion force of the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell 610, and its size becomes smaller. Similarly, it ensures close contact with the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell 610, thereby ensuring the parallelism and installation accuracy of the plasma electrode.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present application, the conductive member 620 is a metal member with conductivity, which can be used to ensure normal conduction of the electrode.
[0085] The conductive member 620 can be made of iron, copper, stainless steel, etc., which not only ensures conductivity but also has a certain hardness, so that it can be quickly and conveniently inserted into the interior of the insulating dielectric housing 610 during assembly to achieve its quick and convenient installation.
[0086] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer diameter of the conductive member 620 is less than 5% - 8% of the inner diameter of the insulating dielectric housing 610, and the wall thickness is less than 0.7 mm, so that the deformation amount in the diameter direction after its processing can meet the processing error requirements of the insulating dielectric housing 610.
[0087] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer diameter of the conductive member 620 is less than 5% of the inner diameter of the insulating dielectric housing 610.
[0088] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer diameter of the conductive member 620 is less than 6% of the inner diameter of the insulating dielectric housing 610.
[0089] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer diameter of the conductive member 620 is less than 8% of the inner diameter of the insulating dielectric housing 610.
[0090] In some embodiments of the present application, the wall thickness of the conductive member 620 is 0.1 mm.
[0091] In some embodiments of the present application, the wall thickness of the conductive member 620 is 0.3 mm.
[0092] In some embodiments of the present application, the wall thickness of the conductive member 620 is 0.5 mm.
[0093] In some embodiments of the present application, the wall thickness of the conductive member 620 is 0.6 mm.
[0094] When the conductive member 620 is in use, it should neither expand too much so that it cannot be effectively inserted into the insulating dielectric housing 610, nor expand too little, causing the conductive member 620 to shake inside the insulating dielectric housing 610. The outer diameter of the conductive member 620 is set to be less than 5% - 8% of the inner diameter of the insulating dielectric housing 610 to ensure that the conductive member 620 deforms within a suitable size range.
[0095] In some embodiments of the present application, the conductive assembly includes: a conductive connecting member 630, which is arranged inside the insulating dielectric housing 610, one end of which is connected to the conductive member 620 and the other end extends out of the insulating dielectric housing 610.
[0096] The conductive connecting member 630 is mainly used to achieve electrical connection for wiring, and it can be used to connect to the power supply unit 500 or the grounding unit 400.
[0097] In some embodiments of the present application, the conductive connecting member 630 is a conductive post, which is arranged side by side with the conductive member 620 in the insulating dielectric housing 610 and extends outward from the pipe orifice 616.
[0098] External threads 631 are provided on the extending section of the conductive connecting member 630 to facilitate the later wiring operation.
[0099] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figures 12-14 As shown, the conductive member 620 has a first end 623 and a second end 624 at its two ends, and the notch portion 621 extends from the first end 623 to the second end 624 along the axial direction of the conductive member 620.
[0100] The notch portion 621 is a long notch opened along the overall length direction of the conductive member 620.
[0101] The long notch is used to ensure that the conductive member 620 can deform along the radial direction at various positions in the entire length direction, ensure that each position of the conductive member 620 is in contact with the inner wall of the insulating dielectric housing 610, and ensure the parallelism and installation accuracy of the electrode component 600.
[0102] In some embodiments of the present application, the conductive member 620 is a conductive sleeve, and a first through hole and a second through hole are formed through both ends thereof, and the notch portion 621 extends from the first through hole to the second through hole.
[0103] In some embodiments of the present application, both ends of the conductive member 620 are not through, and hollowed portions are formed at positions corresponding to the notch portion 621 on the end faces of both ends of the conductive member 620 to ensure that the conductive member 620 can deform radially normally.
[0104] In some embodiments of the present application, the conductive member 620 has a first end 623 and a second end 624 opposite to the first end 623 formed at both ends.
[0105] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 18 As shown, the notch portion 621 includes a first deformation orifice portion 6211, which extends from the first end 623 of the conductive member 620 along the axial direction of the conductive member 620 towards the second end 624.
[0106] In some embodiments of the present application, the notch portion 621 includes a second deformation opening portion 6212. The second deformation opening portion 6212 and the first deformation opening portion 6211 are arranged staggeredly in the circumferential direction of the conductive member 620. The second deformation opening portion 6212 extends from the second end 624 of the conductive member 620 along the axial direction of the conductive member 620 towards the first end 623. One end of the second deformation opening portion 6212 far from the second end 624 is flush with one end of the first deformation opening portion 6211 far from the first end 623.
[0107] The first deformation opening portion 6211 and the second deformation opening portion 6212 arranged staggeredly constitute the notch portion 621 arranged along the axial direction of the conductive member 620.
[0108] The first deformation opening portion 6211 causes the conductive member 620 to deform on the section of the conductive member 620 corresponding to the first deformation opening portion. The second deformation opening portion can cause the conductive member 620 to deform on the section of the conductive member 620 corresponding to the second deformation opening portion 6212. Through the cooperation of the two, it can also ensure that the entire conductive member 620 deforms in the radial direction to fit and remain in contact with the inner wall of the insulating medium shell 610.
[0109] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 14 as shown, the conductive member 620 includes:
[0110] A sleeve body, with a first through portion 625 and a second through portion 626 formed at both ends thereof. The first through portion 625 and the second through portion 626 are communicated with the internal space of the sleeve body. The first through portion 625 is closer to the conductive connection member 630 than the second through portion 626.
[0111] The first through portion 625 is a first through opening, and the second through portion 626 is a second through opening. The two are communicated with the internal space of the sleeve body to form a conductive kit 5323.
[0112] A connecting portion 627 is formed around the first through portion 625. The connecting portion 627 extends along the axial direction of the insulating medium shell 610 to the conductive connection member 630 and is connected to the conductive connection member 630.
[0113] The first through portion 625 is close to the conductive connection member 630. By forming the connecting portion 627 around the first through portion 625, the connection with the conductive connection member 630 can be achieved at a relatively short distance.
[0114] The connection between the connecting portion 627 and the conductive connection member 630 ensures the continuity of the electrical transmission path and the transmission of electricity.
[0115] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of connection portions 627 are provided and arranged circumferentially along the first through portion 625. The connection of the plurality of connection portions 627 to the conductive connection member 630 ensures the firmness of the connection.
[0116] During molding, a part can be cut out from the middle at one end of the conductive member 620 by wire cutting, so that one connection portion 627 is left on each side, and the two connection portions 627 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the notch portion 621.
[0117] In some embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figure 14 as shown, the connection portion 627 includes:
[0118] An inclined connection arm 6271, which is inclined from the conductive member 620 towards the conductive connection member 630, and is used to realize the transition of the connection from the conductive member 620 to the conductive connection member 630.
[0119] A straight connection arm 6272, which is connected to the inclined connection arm 6271, fits against the outer wall of the conductive connection member 630 and is welded and fixed thereto. The straight connection arm 6272 can be welded and fixed to the outer side wall of the conductive connection member 630 to realize the connection with the conductive connection member 630.
[0120] During connection, the conductive connection member 630 is inserted into the middle position of the plurality of connection portions 627, and the plurality of connection portions 627 are welded to the conductive connection member 630 simultaneously by spot welding.
[0121] In some embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figures 16-17 as shown, a protruding positioning protrusion portion 613 is formed on the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell 610, and is used to be inserted into the notch portion 621 to guide and position the installation of the conductive member 620.
[0122] After the conductive member 620 is processed with the notch portion 621, there is no conductive substance at the notch portion 621. Therefore, plasma discharge cannot be performed at the notch portion 621. When arranging multiple plasma electrode components 600, the notch portion 621 cannot be facing another plasma electrode component 600. Therefore, it is necessary to position the notch portion 621.
[0123] Through the positioning protrusion portion 613 designed at a specific position inside the insulating dielectric shell 610, when installing the conductive member 620, the notch portion 621 is aligned with the positioning protrusion portion 613, and the conductive member 620 is inserted into the insulating dielectric member. The positioning protrusion portion 613 guides the notch portion 621, so that all the notch portions 621 can be inserted into the insulating dielectric shell 610 along the same direction, and the notch portions 621 of multiple electrode components 600 all face one direction.
[0124] In some embodiments of the present application, the insulating dielectric housing 610 has a first connection end 614, and a limiting protrusion 612 for positioning its assembly position to the power supply part 500 or the grounding part 400 is provided on the insulating dielectric housing 610 near the first connection end 614.
[0125] During assembly, the insulating dielectric housing 610 is inserted into the power supply part 500 or the grounding part 400, and its insertion position can be limited by the limiting protrusion 612, so that it can be quickly assembled in place.
[0126] The insulating dielectric housing 610 includes a second connection end 615, and a threaded connection part 611 for connecting and cooperating with the grounding part 400 or the power supply part 500 is formed at the second connection end 615.
[0127] The threaded connection part 611 is a threaded connection hole for screwing into the power supply part 500 or the grounding part 400 to achieve fixation.
[0128] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 12 shown, it includes a fixed sealing assembly, including:
[0129] A blocking member 640 is assembled in the insulating dielectric housing 610 and is located at a position between the second connection end 615 and the conductive member 620.
[0130] The blocking member 640 is a plug, which mainly plays a sealing role, and the plug has a certain length to increase the creepage distance of the electrode component 600 during use and improve safety. The pipe wall of the insulating dielectric housing 610 and the plug are connected by high-temperature welding. The pipe wall thickness should be between 1 and 1.5 mm.
[0131] During assembly, the conductive member 620 is mainly inserted into the insulating dielectric housing 610 from the pipe orifice 616 until the conductive member 620 contacts the bottom plug.
[0132] A seal 650 is inserted into the insulating dielectric housing 610 and is sleeved at the connection position of the conductive member 620 and the conductive connection member 630. The seal 650 is a sealing rubber plug.
[0133] After the conductive member 620 is inserted to the bottom of the insulating dielectric member, the seal 650 is pushed into the insulating dielectric housing 610 by a ring-shaped tooling until the welding position of the conductive member 620 and the conductive connection member 630. Its main function is to prevent the sealing filler in the subsequent process from flowing into the inside of the conductive member 620.
[0134] The sealing filler is filled in the insulating dielectric housing 610 and is in the area between the seal 650 and the first connection end 614.
[0135] The sealing filler is an epoxy resin sealant. The epoxy resin sealant is poured into the remaining space of the insulating medium shell 610 and leveled with the pipe orifice 616. After the curing is completed, the assembly of the electrode component 600 is completed.
[0136] In some embodiments of the present application, the power supply unit 500 includes an insulating power supply shell 510, a high-voltage power supply unit 520 assembled in the insulating power supply shell 510, and an electrical connection component 530.
[0137] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figures 5-7 As shown, an assembly space 511 is formed inside the insulating power supply shell 510.
[0138] The insulating power supply shell 510 is injection-molded from insulating materials such as plastics like PP and ABS. Its main function is to provide support for the installation of the electrode component 600 of the plasma generating device. At the same time, it is also used to encapsulate electrical components such as the high-voltage power supply unit 520 assembled inside it.
[0139] In some embodiments of the present application, a first flange portion 512 extends from the insulating power supply shell 510. A first mounting hole 513 is provided on the first flange portion 512. Through the first flange portion 512 and the first mounting hole 513, the assembly connection between the plasma generating device and the air conditioner can be realized.
[0140] During connection, the insulating power supply shell 510 can be partially locked and fixed to the air conditioner by passing a locking screw through the first mounting hole 513.
[0141] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figures 5-7 As shown, a first insertion hole 514 is formed on the insulating power supply shell 510. The first insertion hole 514 is used to insert one end of the high-voltage electrode component 600 provided with a limiting protrusion 612, so that the high-voltage electrode component 600 is inserted above it and its end is supported.
[0142] A first threaded connection hole 515 is formed on the insulating power supply shell 510. The first threaded connection hole 515 is used to cooperate with the threaded connection portion 611 on the grounding electrode component 600. The grounding electrode component 600 is screwed into the first threaded connection hole 515 through the threaded connection portion 611 to realize the connection and fixation with the insulating power supply shell 510, and the support of one end of it is realized through the insulating power supply shell 510.
[0143] The high-voltage power supply unit 520 is assembled in the assembly space 511 and is connected to an external power supply through a power cord 820.
[0144] In some embodiments of the present application, the high-voltage power supply unit 520 includes: a flyback transformer 521 and a PCB board 522 electrically connected to the flyback transformer 521. The PCB board 522 is connected to a power line 820, and the power line 820 is connected to an external power supply.
[0145] After the power line 820 is connected to the external power supply, electricity will be transmitted to the PCB board 522 and the flyback transformer 521.
[0146] An electrical connection component 530 connects the electrode component 600 and the high-voltage power supply unit 520, and is used to transmit the power supply of the high-voltage power supply unit 520 to the electrode component 600. The electrode component 600 is a high-voltage electrode component 600.
[0147] The electricity transmitted from the outside to the flyback transformer 521 will be transmitted to the high-voltage electrode component 600 connected thereto through the first conductive component, and finally the high-frequency high-voltage electricity will be transmitted to the high-voltage electrode component 600.
[0148] In some embodiments of the present application, the electrical connection component 530 includes a first connector 531, which has conductivity to ensure that it can achieve the conductive function.
[0149] In some embodiments of the present application, the first connector 531 is a metal part, which is a first connection piece.
[0150] In some embodiments of the present application, the following are formed on the first connector 531:
[0151] A plurality of first insertion parts 5311, which are used to insert the corresponding conductive connectors 630 of a plurality of electrode components 600.
[0152] The first insertion part 5311 is a first insertion hole formed on the first connector 531, which penetrates through the first connector 531. The setting of a plurality of first insertion holes can be respectively used to insert the conductive connectors 630 of a plurality of high-voltage electrode components 600, so as to realize the electrical connection with a plurality of high-voltage electrode components 600 at one time.
[0153] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 9 As shown, an electrical connection part 5312 is formed on the first connector 531, which is used to be electrically connected to the high-voltage power supply unit 520.
[0154] The electrical connection part 5312 is an electrical connection nose extending from the first connector 531. A connection hole is provided on the electrical connection nose, which is used to be connected to the flyback transformer 521 through a wire.
[0155] In some embodiments of the present application, the first conductive component includes: a second connecting member 532, which is screwed onto the conductive connecting member 630 and fits against the first connecting member 531 to press and fix it on the end face of the insulating dielectric housing 610.
[0156] During assembly, the insulating dielectric housing 610 and the conductive connecting member 630 pass through the first insertion hole 514 and extend into the interior of the assembly space 511, and the second connecting member 532 is then screwed onto the conductive connecting member 630 located within the assembly space 511.
[0157] In some embodiments of the present application, the second connecting member 532 is a screwing handle, which facilitates the screwing operation by the user.
[0158] The screwing arm is continuously screwed onto the conductive connecting member 630 and applies a force to the first connecting member 531, squeezing the first connecting member 531 towards the insulating dielectric housing 610 side, and finally pressing the first connecting member 531 against the end face of the insulating dielectric housing 610 to firmly fix the first connecting member 531.
[0159] The second connecting member 532 fits and presses against the first connecting member 531 and is locked and fixed with the conductive connecting member 630. The first connecting member 531 is connected to the high-voltage package 521, and the electricity transmitted from the high-voltage package 521 is then transmitted to the first connecting member 531. The first connecting member 531 and the second connecting member 532 are in contact, transmitting the electricity to the second connecting member 532. The second connecting member 532 is threadedly connected to the conductive connecting member 630 and finally transmitted to the conductive connecting member 630.
[0160] After the high-voltage power supply unit 520, the first conductive component, and the electrode component 600 are connected, the entire assembly space 511 within the insulating power housing 510 can be filled with a power potting resin, and after curing, moisture-proof and structure strengthening effects can be achieved.
[0161] When the electrode component 600 is connected to the power supply unit 500, the electrode component 600 is inserted into the first insertion hole 514 of the power supply insulating housing until the limiting protrusion 612 abuts against the outer side wall of the insulating power housing 510. Then, the first connecting member 531 is sleeved on the conductive connecting member 630, and the second connecting member 532 is screwed to press the first connecting member 531 to the end position of the electrode component 600. Finally, the first connecting member 531 and the high-voltage package 521 are connected to achieve the connection with the high-voltage package 521.
[0162] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 10 As shown, the second connecting member 532 includes a plastic housing 5321, and an insertion channel 5322 is formed inside. The insertion channel 5322 is arranged axially along the plastic housing 5321 and penetrates from one end to the other end thereof.
[0163] The second connecting member 532 is provided with a plastic housing 5321 mainly to facilitate the operator's screwing operation without electric shock.
[0164] In some embodiments of the present application, an annular protrusion is formed on the plastic housing 5321 to facilitate operation.
[0165] In some embodiments of the present application, the second connecting member 532 includes a conductive kit 5323, which is assembled into the insertion channel 5322.
[0166] The profile of the conductive kit 5323 is adapted to the insertion channel 5322, so that it can be just inserted into the interior of the insertion channel 5322, and the corresponding power transmission and conduction functions are realized through the conductive kit 5323.
[0167] In some embodiments of the present application, an internal thread is formed on the conductive kit 5323 for connecting and cooperating with the conductive connecting member 630, and an external thread 631 is formed on the conductive connecting member 630.
[0168] When cooperating, the conductive kit 5323 is screwed and fixed on the external thread 631 of the conductive connecting member 630 through the internal thread.
[0169] A conductive flanging portion 5324 is formed on the conductive kit 5323, which is formed on the circumference of the end of the conductive kit 5323 and is arranged to fit the end face of the plastic housing 5321 for conducting electricity in contact with the first connecting member 531.
[0170] The conductive flanging portion 5324 is an annular flange formed along the end of the conductive kit 5323 away from the annular protrusion, and it can be attached to the end face of the plastic housing 5321 away from the annular protrusion for conducting electricity in contact with the first connecting member 531 to realize the conduction function.
[0171] During assembly, the second connecting member 532 is screwed onto the external thread 631 of the conductive connecting member 630 through the internal thread on the conductive kit 5323, and is attached to the first connecting member 531 through the conductive flanging portion 5324, so that high-voltage and high-frequency electricity can be transmitted between the first connecting member 531, the second connecting member 532 and the conductive connecting member 630.
[0172] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 8 、 Figure 2 as shown, the grounding portion 400 includes:
[0173] An insulating grounding shell 410, in which an accommodation space 411 is formed. The insulating grounding shell 410 is injection-molded from insulating materials such as PP, ABS and other plastics. Its main function is to provide support for the installation of the electrode component 600 of the plasma generating device. At the same time, it is also used to encapsulate the grounding connection component 420 assembled inside it.
[0174] In some embodiments of the present application, a second flange portion 412 is formed and extended on the insulating grounding shell 410, and a second mounting hole 413 is provided on the second flange portion 412. The second flange portion 412 and the second mounting hole 413 can be used to realize the assembly connection between the plasma generating device and the air conditioner.
[0175] In some embodiments of the present application, a second insertion hole 414 is formed on the insulating grounding shell 410. The second insertion hole is used to insert one end of the grounding electrode component 600 provided with a limiting protrusion portion 612, so that the grounding electrode component 600 is inserted above it and the end of the grounding electrode component 600 is supported.
[0176] A second threaded connection hole 415 is formed on the insulating grounding shell 410. The second threaded connection hole 415 is used to cooperate with the threaded connection portion 611 of the high-voltage electrode component 600. The high-voltage electrode component 600 is screwed into the second threaded connection hole 415 through the threaded connection portion 611 to realize the connection and fixation with the insulating grounding shell 410, and the support of one end of it is realized through the insulating grounding shell 410.
[0177] The grounding connection assembly 420 is assembled into the accommodation space 411 to connect the electrode component 600 and the grounding wire 810. The grounding connection of the electrode component 600 is realized through the grounding connection assembly 420.
[0178] The potting filler is filled in the accommodation space 411 to seal the insulating grounding shell 410.
[0179] In some embodiments of the present application, the potting filler is a potting filling resin. After the second connection assembly and the electrode component 600 are connected and fixed, the accommodation space 411 is filled with the potting filler, which can realize the functions of moisture-proof and structure strengthening.
[0180] In some embodiments of the present application, the grounding connection assembly 420 includes: Refer to Figure 11 As shown, a third connecting member 421, having conductivity, is formed on the third connecting member 421:
[0181] A plurality of second insertion portions 4211, used to insert the corresponding conductive connection members 630 of a plurality of electrode components 600;
[0182] And a grounding connection portion 4212, used to connect with the grounding wire 810.
[0183] The second insertion portion 4211 is a second insertion hole 414, used to be inserted and cooperate with the conductive connection member 630 to realize the connection with a plurality of electrode components 600 at one time.
[0184] The grounding connection part 4212 is a grounding connection nose, which is used to connect with the grounding wire 810 to achieve the grounding function.
[0185] In some embodiments of the present application, the grounding connection assembly 420 includes: a fourth connecting piece 422, which is screwed onto the conductive connecting piece 630 and presses and fixes the third connecting piece 421.
[0186] The fourth connecting piece 422 has the same structure as the second connecting piece 532, and its cooperation mode with the third connecting piece 421 is the same as the cooperation mode of the second connecting piece 532 and the first connecting piece 531.
[0187] In the description of the above embodiments, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0188] The above are only the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An air purification device, characterized in that: include: A grounding part, used for grounding; A power supply unit, connected to a power source and used for supplying power; The electrode component, two ends of which are respectively connected to the grounding part and the power supply part, comprises: An insulating dielectric shell having an installation space formed therein; A conductive component is assembled into the installation space for conducting electricity, and the conductive component includes: The conductive part is hollow inside, and a notch extending along its axial direction is provided on the side wall of the conductive part. The notch is configured to make the conductive part assembled inside the insulating dielectric shell deform radially so as to fit on the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell in an adaptive manner.
2. The air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive member has a first end and a second end located at both ends thereof; The notch portion extends from the first end to the second end along the axial direction of the conductive member.
3. The air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive member has a first end and a second end disposed opposite to the first end; The notch portion includes: a first deformation opening portion extending from the first end of the conductive member along the axial direction of the conductive member toward the second end, and The second deformation mouth portion is staggered with the first deformation mouth portion in the circumferential direction of the conductive member, and is extended from the second end of the conductive member to the first end along the axial direction of the conductive member, and the end of the second deformation mouth portion away from the second end is flush with the end of the first deformation mouth portion away from the first end.
4. The air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive component comprises: The conductive connecting member is arranged in the insulating dielectric shell, one end of which is connected to the conductive member and the other end of which extends out from the outside of the insulating dielectric shell.
5. The air purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conductive member comprises: The sleeve body has a first through portion and a second through portion formed at both ends thereof, the first through portion and the second through portion being connected to the inner space of the sleeve body, and the first through portion being closer to the conductive connecting member than the second through portion; The connecting portion is formed around the first through portion, and the connecting portion extends along the axial direction of the insulating dielectric shell to the conductive connecting member and is connected to the conductive connecting member.
6. The air purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting parts are provided in plurality and arranged along the circumference of the first through-portion, and include: An inclined connecting arm is arranged obliquely from the conductive member to the conductive connecting member; The straight connecting arm is connected to the inclined connecting arm, fits the outer wall of the conductive connecting piece and is welded and fixed thereto.
7. The air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the conductive member is 5% to 8% smaller than the inner diameter of the insulating medium shell.
8. The air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A raised positioning protrusion is formed on the inner wall of the insulating dielectric shell, and the positioning protrusion is configured to be inserted into the notch to guide and position the installation of the conductive member.
9. The air purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insulating dielectric shell comprises: A first connection end, wherein a limiting protrusion is provided on the insulating dielectric shell near the first connection end for positioning the position where the first connection end is assembled to the power supply part or the grounding part; A second connection end is formed with a threaded connection portion that is connected and matched with a grounding portion or a power supply portion.
10. The air purification device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixed sealing assembly is included, wherein the fixed sealing assembly includes: A blocking component is assembled in the insulating dielectric shell and is located between the second connecting end and the conductive member; A sealing member, inserted in the insulating medium shell and sleeved at the connection position between the conductive member and the conductive connecting member; The sealing filler is filled in the insulating dielectric shell and is located in the area between the sealing element and the first connecting end.