Egg collecting device for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses an egg collecting device for livestock breeding, which belongs to the field of livestock breeding and comprises a breeding cage, an egg collecting slide way is arranged below the breeding cage, and a conveying device is arranged at the outlet end of the egg collecting slide way. Compared with the prior art, the egg collecting device has the advantages that the anti-collision net is installed at the outlet end of the egg collecting sliding way, sliding eggs are decelerated through the anti-collision net, the steering table is driven to rotate by 180 degrees through rotation of the servo motor, so that the anti-collision net is steered, the eggs are ejected out through the telescopic device, the eggs fall onto the conveying device, and the egg collecting device is convenient to use. Therefore, speed reduction and transfer of the eggs are completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of livestock and poultry breeding, in particular to an egg collection device for livestock and poultry breeding. Background Art

[0002] In the existing livestock and poultry breeding industry, except for the pig breeding industry, chicken and duck breeding are the majority. In order to better collect the eggs of chickens and ducks and maximize the benefits, people have gradually developed from manual collection at the beginning to automated equipment collection (the automated equipment for eggs includes processes such as egg collection, cleaning, sorting, quality inspection, and packaging). Facing different types of breeding, it is necessary to uniformly classify and centralize eggs through a special egg collection device for livestock and poultry breeding.

[0003] The existing egg collection device for livestock and poultry breeding transports eggs or duck eggs through an egg collection chute under the breeding cage (in order to ensure that the eggs can normally enter the entrance of the egg collection chute, the bottom surface of the breeding cage is usually set as a conical surface, and the egg outlet is set at the lowest part of the conical surface). A conveyor device is installed below the outlet end of the egg collection chute, and the eggs are centrally transported to the cleaning and processing process through the conveyor device.

[0004] During the centralization process of eggs, although the egg collection chute can facilitate egg collection, due to the angle problem of the egg collection chute (in order to ensure that the eggs can smoothly slide onto the conveyor device, the angle of the egg collection chute is inclined downward), the eggs will continuously accelerate during the sliding process. Therefore, when they fall into the conveyor device, the eggshells may crack due to collision, thus affecting the qualification rate of the eggs. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that there is no deceleration mechanism at the outlet end of the egg collection chute of the existing egg collection device for livestock and poultry breeding, so that the eggshells will crack due to overspeed and collision when they enter the conveyor device.

[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an egg collection device for livestock and poultry breeding, including a breeding cage, an egg collection chute is arranged below the breeding cage, a conveyor device is arranged at the outlet end of the egg collection chute, a deceleration device is arranged at the outlet end of the egg collection chute, the deceleration device includes a swivel table passing through the bottom surface of the egg collection chute, an anti-collision net on one side of the swivel table, a telescopic device passing through the bottom surface of the swivel table, and a servo motor for driving the swivel table to rotate. The output shaft of the servo motor is welded to the bottom surface of the telescopic device.

[0007] As an improvement, the telescopic device is connected to the bottom surface of the swivel table and the servo motor is connected to the side wall of the conveyor device through bolt structures.

[0008] As an improvement, the bottom surface of the breeding cage is a conical inclined surface, and an egg outlet is arranged at the bottommost part of the conical inclined surface.

[0009] As an improvement, the entrance and the egg outlet of the egg collection chute are connected by welding.

[0010] As an improvement, a pressure sensing device is provided above the turntable.

[0011] As an improvement, the telescopic device, the pressure sensing device and the servo motor are all connected to the power supply through wires.

[0012] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: An anti-collision net is installed at the outlet end of the egg collection chute. The eggs sliding down are decelerated by the anti-collision net. The turntable is driven to rotate 180° by the rotation of the servo motor, so that the anti-collision net turns. Then the eggs are pushed out by the telescopic device, and the eggs fall onto the conveying device, thus completing the deceleration and transfer of the eggs. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of an egg collection device for livestock breeding according to the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is the sectional view of the deceleration device of an egg collection device for livestock breeding according to the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is the exploded view of the deceleration device of an egg collection device for livestock breeding according to the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the breeding cage of an egg collection device for livestock breeding according to the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the turntable of an egg collection device for livestock breeding according to the present utility model.

[0018] As shown in the figure: 1. Breeding cage; 11. Egg outlet; 2. Egg collection chute; 3. Conveying device; 4. Deceleration device; 41. Turntable; 411. Pressure sensing device; 42. Anti-collision net; 43. Telescopic device; 44. Servo motor. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0019] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0020] As shown in the instruction manual appendices Figure 1 , 2As shown in FIGS. 4, etc., it includes a breeding cage 1. A egg collection chute 2 is provided below the breeding cage 1. A conveying device 3 is provided at the outlet end of the egg collection chute 2. The bottom surface of the breeding cage 1 is a conical inclined surface. An egg outlet 11 is provided at the bottommost part of the conical inclined surface. The inlet of the egg collection chute 2 is connected to the egg outlet 11 by welding. The egg outlet 11 is arranged at the center of the conical bottom surface of the breeding cage 1 to ensure that eggs can smoothly fall into the egg collection chute 2. Then the eggs slide out from the egg collection chute 2 and fall into the conveying device 3 below.

[0021] As shown in the attached drawings of the specification Figure 2 、 3 、4, 5, etc., a deceleration device 4 is provided at the outlet end of the egg collection chute 2. The deceleration device 4 includes a turntable 41 passing through the bottom surface of the egg collection chute 2, an anti-collision net 42 on one side of the turntable 41, a telescopic device 43 passing through the bottom surface of the turntable 41, and a servo motor 44 for driving the turntable 41 to rotate. The output shaft of the servo motor 44 is connected to the bottom surface of the telescopic device 43 by welding. The telescopic device 43 is connected to the bottom surface of the turntable 41 and the servo motor 44 is connected to the side wall of the conveying device 3 through bolt structures. A pressure type sensing device 411 is provided above the turntable 41. The telescopic device 43, the pressure type sensing device 411, and the servo motor 44 are all connected to the power supply through wires; the anti-collision net 42 and the turntable 41 are of an integrated structure, and the bottom surface of the turntable 41 is in a hollow state, so that when the egg slides to the turntable 41, the egg will pass through the anti-collision net 42 and decelerate and get stuck in the through hole on the bottom surface of the turntable 41 (to prevent the egg from being thrown out of the egg collection chute 2 under the action of centrifugal force when the turntable 41 rotates, and when the turntable 41 turns, the anti-collision net 42 will isolate the next egg to ensure the single transmission of eggs and avoid collisions when multiple eggs enter the conveying device 3). The output shaft of the telescopic device 43 is inserted into the central through hole of the turntable 41, and the base of the telescopic device 43 is fixed on the bottom surface of the turntable 41 with screws. The telescopic device 43 pushes the turned egg out of the central through hole of the turntable 41 so that it falls onto the conveying device 3. In order to make the telescopic device 43 and the turntable 41 rotate synchronously, the output shaft of the servo motor 44 is welded to the bottom surface of the telescopic device 43; in order to ensure that the servo motor 44 and the telescopic device 43 can receive the signal of the egg sliding into the turntable 41 in time, the pressure type sensing device 411 is pasted on the bottom surface of the turntable 41 with glue. The position of the egg is sensed through the pressure type sensing device 411 to complete the automatic operation of the equipment.

[0022] In the specific implementation of the present utility model, under the action of gravity, the eggs roll to the egg outlet 11 at the bottom of the conical inclined plane, and fall into the egg collection chute 2 from the egg outlet 11. When passing through the turning platform 41, the eggs will be blocked and decelerated by the anti-collision net 42, causing them to get stuck in the central through hole at the bottom of the turning platform 41. When the eggs pass through the turning platform 41, the pressure sensing device 411 will trigger a signal, causing the servo motor 44 to start synchronously, so that the turning platform 41 rotates 180°. Then the telescopic device 43 starts to eject the eggs, causing them to fall into the conveying device 3; the pressure sensing device 411 loses power synchronously at this time, and the servo motor 44 and the telescopic device 43 reset, turning the turning platform 41 back to its original position for the next operation.

[0023] The above describes the present utility model and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural manners and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the creative purpose of the present utility model, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An egg collection device for livestock farming, comprising a breeding cage (1), a receiving egg chute (2) is arranged below the breeding cage (1), and a conveying device (3) is arranged at the outlet end of the receiving egg chute (2), characterized in that: A deceleration device (4) is provided at the outlet end of the egg collection chute (2). The deceleration device (4) includes a turning platform (41) passing through the bottom surface of the egg collection chute (2), an anti-collision net (42) located on one side of the turning platform (41), a telescopic device (43) passing through the bottom surface of the turning platform (41), and a servo motor (44) for driving the turning platform (41) to rotate. The output shaft of the servo motor (44) is connected to the bottom surface of the telescopic device (43) by welding.

2. The egg collection device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic device (43) is connected to the bottom surface of the turning platform (41), and the servo motor (44) is connected to the side wall of the conveying device (3) through bolt structures.

3. The egg collection device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the breeding cage (1) is a conical inclined surface, and an egg outlet (11) is provided at the bottommost surface of the conical inclined surface.

4. The egg collection device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inlet of the egg collection chute (2) is connected to the egg outlet (11) by welding.

5. The egg collection device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure type sensing device (411) is provided above the turning platform (41).

6. The egg collection device for livestock breeding according to claim 5, wherein: The telescopic device (43), the pressure type sensing device (411), and the servo motor (44) are all connected to a power source through wires.

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