Multifunctional feeder for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeders, and particularly relates to a multifunctional feeder for livestock breeding, which comprises a feeding trough and two closing plates, feeding troughs which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on two sides of the feeding trough, the number of the closing plates is two, and the feeding trough is arranged in the feeding trough. The two closing plates are slidably connected to the two sides of the feeding trough respectively and used for closing food taking troughs on the side walls of the feeding trough, through grooves distributed at equal intervals are formed in the surfaces of the closing plates, positioning assemblies are symmetrically arranged at one end of the feeding trough, and positioning heads matched with the positioning assemblies to position the closing plates are arranged at one ends of the closing plates. According to the feeding trough, after feeding is completed, the closing plate is pulled, the position of the closing plate is fixed through cooperation of the positioning head and the positioning assembly, the closing plate shields the feeding trough, and therefore the feeding trough is closed, mosquitoes are prevented from polluting feed, chickens and ducks are prevented from discharging excrement into the feeding trough, and sanitation and safety of the feed are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeders, and particularly relates to a multifunctional feeder for livestock and poultry breeding. Background Technique

[0002] Animal husbandry is a production department that uses domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, through artificial feeding and breeding, to convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy, in order to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. During the breeding process of poultry, feeders are needed for feeding.

[0003] The commonly used feeder is generally a disc-shaped feeder. When feeding, the feed is put into the inside of the feeder through the top of the feeder, and poultry feeds through the bottom of the disc. Since the feeding part of the feeder is open, after the poultry finish feeding, mosquitoes and other pests will share and contaminate the feed, and the poultry will also discharge feces into the feed through the feeding port, resulting in feed contamination. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional feeder for livestock and poultry breeding, which can avoid mosquito contamination of feed, prevent chickens and ducks from discharging feces into the feeding trough, and improve the hygiene and safety of feed, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional feeder for livestock and poultry breeding, including a feeding trough and a closing plate. Equal-distance distributed feeding slots are arranged on both sides of the feeding trough. There are two closing plates, and the two closing plates are respectively slidably connected to both sides of the feeding trough to close the feeding slots on the side walls of the feeding trough. Equal-distance distributed through slots are arranged on the surface of the closing plate. Positioning components are symmetrically arranged at one end of the feeding trough, and a positioning head is arranged at one end of the closing plate to cooperate with the positioning components to position the closing plate.

[0006] Further, trapezoidal chutes are arranged at the top and bottom of both sides of the feeding trough, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the trapezoidal chute.

[0007] Further, several of the through slots on the surface of the through slots are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with several of the feeding slots on one side of the feeding trough.

[0008] Further, sliding strips are arranged at the top and bottom of one side of the closing plate, the sliding strips are slidably connected inside the corresponding trapezoidal chutes, one end of the sliding strip is fixedly connected to a first spring, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding trapezoidal chute.

[0009] Further, an upper edge is arranged at the top end of the feeding trough, and a top cover is arranged inside the upper edge.

[0010] Further, through holes are provided on the surface of the positioning head.

[0011] Further, the positioning assembly includes a square cylinder fixedly connected to one end of the feeding trough. One end of the square cylinder is fixedly connected with a top plate. A pin head that cooperates with the through hole is slidably connected inside the square cylinder. The pin head penetrates through the top plate. One end of the pin head is fixedly connected with a second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the square cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: After feeding is completed, pull the closing plate and fix the position of the closing plate through the cooperation of the positioning head and the positioning assembly, so that the closing plate shields the feeding trough, thereby closing the feeding trough, avoiding mosquito pollution of the feed, and preventing chickens and ducks from discharging feces into the feeding trough, improving the hygiene and safety of the feed. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is of the present utility model Figure 1 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the partial A;

[0015] Figure 3 is a right view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 3 a sectional view taken along the line A-A;

[0017] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 3 a sectional view taken along the line B-B.

[0018] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0019] 1. Feeding trough; 11. Feeding trough; 12. Trapezoidal chute; 13. Baffle; 2. Closing plate; 21. Through groove; 22. Slide bar; 23. First spring; 3. Upper edge; 4. Top cover; 5. Positioning head; 51. Through hole; 6. Positioning assembly; 61. Square cylinder; 62. Top plate; 63. Pin head; 64. Second spring. Detailed Embodiments

[0020] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be specifically described below in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text only describes one or several specific implementation manners of the present utility model, and does not strictly limit the specific protection scope claimed by the present utility model.

[0021] As Figure 1 and2 As shown in the figure, a multi-functional feeder for livestock and poultry breeding includes a feeding trough 1 and a closing plate 2. Equal-distance distributed feeding troughs 11 are arranged on both sides of the feeding trough 1. There are two closing plates 2, and the two closing plates 2 are respectively slidably connected to both sides of the feeding trough 1 to close the feeding troughs 11 on the side walls of the feeding trough 1. Equally spaced through slots 21 are arranged on the surface of the closing plate 2, and several through slots 21 on the surface of the through slots 21 are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with several feeding troughs 11 on one side of the feeding trough 1. Positioning components 6 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the feeding trough 1, and a positioning head 5 that cooperates with the positioning component 6 to position the closing plate 2 is arranged at one end of the closing plate 2.

[0022] According to the above structure, during feeding, the feed is put into the interior of the feeding trough 1, so that several through slots 21 on the closing plate 2 respectively overlap with several feeding troughs 11 on the side wall of the feeding trough 1. Chickens and ducks can feed through the through slots 21 and the feeding troughs 11. When the feeding is completed, the closing plate 2 is pulled, and the position of the closing plate 2 is fixed through the cooperation of the positioning head 5 and the positioning component 6, so that the closing plate 2 shields the feeding troughs 11, thereby closing the feeding trough 1, avoiding mosquito pollution of the feed, avoiding chickens and ducks from discharging feces into the feeding trough 1, and improving the hygiene and safety of the feed.

[0023] As Figures 2 - 4 shown, trapezoidal chutes 12 are arranged at the top and bottom of both sides of the feeding trough 1. A baffle 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the trapezoidal chute 12. Slide bars 22 are arranged at the top and bottom of one side of the closing plate 2. The slide bars 22 are slidably connected inside the corresponding trapezoidal chutes 12. One end of the slide bar 22 is fixedly connected to a first spring 23, and one end of the first spring 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding trapezoidal chute 12.

[0024] According to the above structure, when moving the closing plate 2, the slide bars 22 on the closing plate 2 slide along the trapezoidal chutes 12. When it is necessary to close the feeding troughs 11, the closing plate 2 is pulled to the right to displace the through slots 21 from the feeding troughs 11. When the closing plate 2 is pulled, the first spring 23 is also stretched.

[0025] As Figure 1 shown, an upper edge 3 is arranged at the top end of the feeding trough 1, and a top cover 4 is arranged inside the upper edge 3.

[0026] According to the above structure, when it is necessary to put in the feed, the top cover 4 is lifted and the feed is put into the interior of the feeding trough 1.

[0027] As Figure 2 and 5As shown in the figure, through holes 51 are provided on the surface of the positioning head 5. The positioning assembly 6 includes a square tube 61 fixedly connected to one end of the feeding trough 1. One end of the square tube 61 is fixedly connected with a top plate 62. A pin head 63 that cooperates with the through hole 51 is slidably connected inside the square tube 61. The pin head 63 penetrates through the top plate 62. One end of the pin head 63 is fixedly connected with a second spring 64, and one end of the second spring 64 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the square tube 61.

[0028] According to the above structure, when closing the closing plate 2, pull the closing plate 2 to the right and press down the pin head 63. When the through hole 51 is pulled to correspond to the square tube 61, the square tube 61 pops out under the action of the second spring 64 and snaps into the inside of the through hole 51, thereby fixing the position of the closing plate 2. When feeding is required, press down the square tube 61, and under the drive of the first spring 23, the closing plate 2 automatically moves to the left, and the through grooves 21 on the surface of the closing plate 2 automatically align with the corresponding food taking grooves 11.

[0029] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When feeding, put the feed into the inside of the feeding trough 1 so that several through grooves 21 on the closing plate 2 respectively overlap with several food taking grooves 11 on the side wall of the feeding trough 1. Chickens and ducks can take food through the through grooves 21 and the food taking grooves 11. When the feeding is completed, pull the closing plate 2 and fix the position of the closing plate 2 through the cooperation of the positioning head 5 and the positioning assembly 6, so that the closing plate 2 shields the food taking grooves 11, thereby closing the feeding trough 1, avoiding mosquito pollution of the feed, and preventing chickens and ducks from discharging feces into the feeding trough 1, improving the hygiene and safety of the feed. When it is necessary to close the food taking grooves 11, pull the closing plate 2 to the right to misalign the through grooves 21 with the food taking grooves 11. When pulling the closing plate 2, the sliding strips 22 on the closing plate 2 slide along the trapezoidal sliding grooves 12, and the first spring 23 is also stretched. Press down the pin head 63. When the through hole 51 is pulled to correspond to the square tube 61, the square tube 61 pops out under the action of the second spring 64 and snaps into the inside of the through hole 51, thereby fixing the position of the closing plate 2. When feeding is required, press down the square tube 61, and under the drive of the first spring 23, the closing plate 2 automatically moves to the left, and the through grooves 21 on the surface of the closing plate 2 automatically align with the corresponding food taking grooves 11. When it is necessary to put the feed, lift the top cover 4 and put the feed into the inside of the feeding trough 1.

[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present utility model are implemented according to the conventional means in the art without special description and limitation.

Claims

1. A multi-functional feeder for livestock breeding, comprising a feeding trough (1) and a closing plate (2), characterized in that: On both sides of the feeding trough (1), there are feeding troughs (11) evenly distributed. There are two closing plates (2), and the two closing plates (2) are respectively slidably connected to both sides of the feeding trough (1) to close the feeding troughs (11) on the side walls of the feeding trough (1). The surface of the closing plate (2) is provided with through grooves (21) evenly distributed. One end of the feeding trough (1) is symmetrically provided with a positioning assembly (6), and one end of the closing plate (2) is provided with a positioning head (5) that cooperates with the positioning assembly (6) to position the closing plate (2).

2. The multifunctional feeder for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein: At the top and bottom of both sides of the feeding trough (1), there are trapezoidal sliding grooves (12), and one end of the trapezoidal sliding groove (12) is fixedly connected with a baffle (13).

3. The multifunctional feeder for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of the through grooves (21) on the surface of the through grooves (21) are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with a number of the feeding troughs (11) on one side of the feeding trough (1).

4. The multifunctional feeder for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the top and bottom of one side of the closing plate (2), there are sliding strips (22). The sliding strips (22) are slidably connected inside the corresponding trapezoidal sliding grooves (12). One end of the sliding strip (22) is fixedly connected with a first spring (23), and one end of the first spring (23) is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding trapezoidal sliding groove (12).

5. The multifunctional feeder for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the feeding trough (1) is provided with an upper edge (3), and a top cover (4) is arranged inside the upper edge (3).

6. The multifunctional feeder for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the positioning head (5) is provided with a through hole (51).

7. A multifunctional feeder for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (6) includes a square tube (61) fixedly connected to one end of the feeding trough (1). One end of the square tube (61) is fixedly connected with a top plate (62). A pin head (63) that cooperates with the through hole (51) is slidably connected inside the square tube (61). The pin head (63) penetrates through the top plate (62). One end of the pin head (63) is fixedly connected with a second spring (64), and one end of the second spring (64) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the square tube (61).

Images