Automatic liquid adding device for orchard trapping bottle

Abstract

The automatic liquid adding device comprises a top seat, side supporting plates are arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the top seat, an upper liquid storage bottle is arranged below the top seat, first side connecting seats are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the top of the upper liquid storage bottle, and the outer walls of the first side connecting seats are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the side supporting plates; a lower liquid storage bottle is arranged at the bottom end of the upper liquid storage bottle, a predation bottle is arranged below the lower liquid storage bottle, second side connecting seats are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the top of the predation bottle, the outer walls of the second side connecting seats are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the side supporting plates, and an upper liquid adding pipe is arranged in the center of the bottom of the lower liquid storage bottle. The liquid adding device not only reduces the phenomenon that the trapping liquid in the predator bottle is used up and can not continuously trap orchard pests, so as to guarantee the trapping effect on the orchard pests, but also guarantees the concentration and the stability of the trapping liquid in the upper liquid storage bottle, and reduces the phenomenon that the liquid adding device falls off due to external force factors such as wind power in the using process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural pest control, and particularly relates to an automatic liquid adding device for an orchard trapping bottle. Background Art

[0002] In orchard management, pest control is an important link to ensure fruit yield and quality. Using a trapping bottle in combination with a specific bait solution to trap pests is an environmentally friendly and effective control method. However, traditional trapping bottles require regular manual inspection and manual addition of the bait solution, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but may also affect the trapping effect due to failure to replenish in time. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop an automatic liquid adding device for orchard trapping bottles.

[0003] A trap for trapping Carposina sasakii Matsumura with the reference publication number CN203243845U includes using a 1.5-liter mineral water bottle as the basic material of the trap. Four anti-escape trapping holes with an outer diameter of 1.2 cm and an inner diameter of 0.6 cm are evenly made at the bottle shoulder. Using a conventional trapping (killing) liquid - 0.5% washing powder solution as the trapping (killing) liquid. The lure core is hung inside the mineral water bottle at the same height as the trapping holes. A suspension rope is provided at the top of the trap device for hanging the trap. The hanging height of the trap in the field is about 2.2 m. The trap has low cost, less maintenance, water saving, economy and high efficiency. Through actual trapping tests in the field, the trapping effect is very ideal. It is especially suitable for orchards in arid and water-deficient mountainous and semi-mountainous areas to control Carposina sasakii Matsumura. Generally, water is added once every 10 days. The operation is very convenient, and the use becomes simpler and easier than that of conventional traps. According to the above, although this device can be well applied, it is usually not convenient for automatic injection and replenishment of the trapping liquid. After long-term use, it is very easy to affect the trapping effect on orchard pests due to the exhaustion of the trapping liquid, which often troubles users. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic liquid adding device for an orchard trapping bottle to solve the problem that although the device can be well applied in the above background art, it is usually not convenient for automatic injection and replenishment of the trapping liquid, and after long-term use, it is very easy to affect the trapping effect on orchard pests due to the exhaustion of the trapping liquid.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An automatic liquid adding device for an orchard trapping bottle, comprising a top seat, on both sides of the bottom end of the top seat are provided side support plates, below the top seat is provided an upper liquid storage bottle, on the outer walls of both sides of the top of the upper liquid storage bottle are provided first side connection seats, the outer wall of the first side connection seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side support plate, at the bottom end of the upper liquid storage bottle is provided a lower liquid storage bottle, below the lower liquid storage bottle is provided a predation bottle, on the outer walls of both sides of the top of the predation bottle are provided second side connection seats, the outer wall of the second side connection seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side support plate, at the central position of the bottom of the lower liquid storage bottle is provided an upper liquid adding pipe, at the bottom end of the upper liquid adding pipe is provided a valve pipe mechanism, at the end of the valve pipe mechanism away from the upper liquid adding pipe is provided a lower liquid adding pipe, the bottom end of the lower liquid adding pipe is communicated with the top end of the predation bottle, on the inner wall of one side of the predation bottle is installed a liquid level gauge, on the inner wall of the upper end of one of the side support plates is installed a controller, the input end of the controller is electrically connected to the output end of the liquid level gauge, the top end of the upper liquid storage bottle is bolted with a bottle cap, at the central position of the top end of the bottle cap is installed a motor, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the controller, the bottom end of the motor extends into the interior of the upper liquid storage bottle and is provided with a stirring rod, and at the bottom end of the stirring rod is installed a stirring blade.

[0006] Preferably, on one side of the top end of the bottle cap is provided a liquid injection cap, at the central position of the top end of the top seat is provided a base, through the setting of the base, it is convenient to place and process the hook.

[0007] Preferably, the valve pipe mechanism includes a valve pipe body and a component placement seat, between the upper liquid adding pipe and the lower liquid adding pipe is installed the valve pipe body, on the outer wall of the upper end of the valve pipe body is provided the component placement seat, through the setting of the component placement seat, it is convenient to place and process the telescopic driving member.

[0008] Preferably, the valve pipe mechanism includes a telescopic driving member and a driving arm, on the top of the component placement seat is rotatably installed the telescopic driving member, at the bottom end of the telescopic driving member is rotatably installed the driving arm, through the setting of the telescopic driving member, it is convenient to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the driving arm.

[0009] Preferably, the valve pipe mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a pipe core and an arc-shaped limiting plate, at the end of the driving arm away from the telescopic driving member is provided the rotating shaft, at the end of the rotating shaft away from the driving arm extends into the interior of the valve pipe body and is provided with the pipe core, on the inner wall of the valve pipe body on one side of the pipe core is fixed the arc-shaped limiting plate, through the setting of the pipe core, it is convenient to adjust the opening and closing size of the valve pipe body.

[0010] Preferably, on one side of the top end of the base is provided a hook, on the other side of the top end of the base is installed a torsion spring, on the outer wall of the torsion spring is installed an abutting rod, the outer wall of the upper end of the abutting rod abuts against the inner wall of the hook, through the setting of the torsion spring, it is convenient for the upper end of the abutting rod to abut against the inner wall of the hook.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The automatic liquid adding device for the orchard trapping bottle not only reduces the phenomenon that it is difficult to continuously trap orchard pests due to the exhaustion of the trapping liquid in the trapping bottle to ensure the trapping effect on orchard pests, but also ensures the concentration and stability of the trapping liquid inside the upper liquid storage bottle, and moreover reduces the phenomenon of falling due to external factors such as wind during the use of the liquid adding device;

[0012] (1) By opening the liquid injection cap, the trapping liquid is injected and stored in the upper liquid storage bottle, and the liquid level gauge monitors the remaining liquid level of the trapping liquid inside the trapping bottle. If the remaining trapping liquid inside the trapping bottle is insufficient, the controller makes the valve pipe mechanism in an open and closed state, so that the trapping liquid stored inside the upper liquid storage bottle is filled and injected into the trapping bottle through the upper liquid adding pipe, the valve pipe mechanism and the lower liquid adding pipe. When the remaining trapping liquid inside the trapping bottle reaches the set value, the valve pipe mechanism is closed to stop the supplementary injection, thus achieving the purpose of automatically injecting the trapping liquid into the trapping bottle, thereby reducing the phenomenon that it is difficult to continuously trap orchard pests due to the exhaustion of the trapping liquid to ensure the trapping effect on orchard pests;

[0013] (2) By driving the stirring rod to rotate through the motor, the stirring rod drives the stirring blades to rotate inside the upper liquid storage bottle and the lower liquid storage bottle, so as to stir and mix the trapping liquid stored inside the upper liquid storage bottle and the lower liquid storage bottle, thereby enhancing the activity of the molecules inside the trapping liquid and reducing the phenomenon of precipitation of the trapping liquid, thus ensuring the concentration and stability of the trapping liquid inside the upper liquid storage bottle;

[0014] (3) By hanging the hook on the designated branch of the orchard tree, due to the torsion force of the torsion spring, it drives the upper end of the abutting rod to abut against the inner wall of one end of the hook, so as to lock and place the hook on the orchard tree, thereby reducing the phenomenon of falling due to external factors such as wind during the use of the liquid adding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the present utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the stirring blade of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of the valve pipe mechanism of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view structure schematic diagram of the trapping bottle of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. top seat; 2. side support plate; 3. upper liquid storage bottle; 301. first side connecting seat; 4. lower liquid storage bottle; 5. predation bottle; 501. second side connecting seat; 6. bottle cap; 7. motor; 8. liquid injection cap; 9. upper liquid adding pipe; 10. lower liquid adding pipe; 11. valve pipe mechanism; 1101. valve pipe body; 1102. component placing seat; 1103. telescopic driving part; 1104. driving arm; 1105. rotating shaft; 1106. pipe core; 1107. arc-shaped limiting plate; 12. base; 13. hook; 14. abutting rod; 15. torsion spring; 16. stirring rod; 17. stirring blade; 18. controller; 19. liquid level gauge. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an automatic liquid adding device for an orchard trapping bottle, including a top seat 1, side support plates 2 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the top seat 1, an upper liquid storage bottle 3 is provided below the top seat 1, first side connecting seats 301 are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the top of the upper liquid storage bottle 3, the outer wall of the first side connecting seat 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side support plate 2, a lower liquid storage bottle 4 is provided at the bottom end of the upper liquid storage bottle 3, a predation bottle 5 is provided below the lower liquid storage bottle 4, second side connecting seats 501 are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the top of the predation bottle 5, the outer wall of the second side connecting seat 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side support plate 2, an upper liquid adding pipe 9 is provided at the center position of the bottom of the lower liquid storage bottle 4, a valve pipe mechanism 11 is provided at the bottom end of the upper liquid adding pipe 9, the valve pipe mechanism 11 includes a valve pipe body 1101 and a component placing seat 1102, a valve pipe body 1101 is installed between the upper liquid adding pipe 9 and the lower liquid adding pipe 10, and a component placing seat 1102 is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the valve pipe body 1101;

[0023] During use, through the setting of the component placing seat 1102, the telescopic driving part 1103 can be placed and processed;

[0024] The valve pipe mechanism 11 includes a telescopic driving part 1103 and a driving arm 1104, a telescopic driving part 1103 is rotatably installed on the top of the component placing seat 1102, and a driving arm 1104 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the telescopic driving part 1103;

[0025] During use, through the setting of the telescopic driving part 1103, the rotating shaft 1105 can be driven to rotate through the driving arm 1104;

[0026] The valve tube mechanism 11 includes a rotating shaft 1105, a tube core 1106 and an arc-shaped limiting plate 1107. A rotating shaft 1105 is provided at one end of the driving arm 1104 away from the telescopic driving member 1103. The end of the rotating shaft 1105 away from the driving arm 1104 extends into the interior of the valve tube body 1101 and is provided with a tube core 1106. An arc-shaped limiting plate 1107 is fixed on the inner wall of the valve tube body 1101 on one side of the tube core 1106;

[0027] During use, through the setting of the tube core 1106, the opening and closing size of the valve tube body 1101 can be adjusted;

[0028] One end of the valve tube mechanism 11 away from the upper liquid adding tube 9 is provided with a lower liquid adding tube 10. The bottom end of the lower liquid adding tube 10 is communicated with the top end of the prey bottle 5. A liquid level gauge 19 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the prey bottle 5. A controller 18 is installed on the inner wall of the upper end of one side support plate 2. The input end of the controller 18 is electrically connected to the output end of the liquid level gauge 19. The top end of the upper liquid storage bottle 3 is bolted with a bottle cap 6. One side of the top end of the bottle cap 6 is provided with a liquid injection cap 8. A base 12 is provided at the central position of the top end of the top seat 1;

[0029] During use, through the setting of the base 12, the hook 13 can be placed and processed;

[0030] A hook 13 is provided on one side of the top end of the base 12. A torsion spring 15 is installed on the other side of the top end of the base 12. An abutting rod 14 is installed on the outer wall of the torsion spring 15. The outer wall of the upper end of the abutting rod 14 abuts against the inner wall of the hook 13;

[0031] During use, through the setting of the torsion spring 15, the upper end of the abutting rod 14 can abut against the inner wall of the hook 13;

[0032] A motor 7 is installed at the central position of the top end of the bottle cap 6. The input end of the motor 7 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 18. The bottom end of the motor 7 extends into the interior of the upper liquid storage bottle 3 and is provided with a stirring rod 16. A stirring blade 17 is installed at the bottom end of the stirring rod 16.

[0033] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, first, the hook 13 is hung on the designated branch of the orchard tree. Due to the torsional force of the torsion spring 15, the upper end of the abutting rod 14 is driven to abut against the inner wall of one end of the hook 13, so as to lock and place the hook 13 on the orchard tree, thereby effectively reducing the phenomenon that the liquid adding device falls due to external factors such as wind force. Then, the motor 7 drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 16 drives the stirring blades 17 to rotate inside the upper liquid storage bottle 3 and the lower liquid storage bottle 4, so as to stir and mix the trapping liquid stored inside the upper liquid storage bottle 3 and the lower liquid storage bottle 4, and improve the activity of the molecules inside the trapping liquid, thus ensuring the concentration and stability of the trapping liquid inside the upper liquid storage bottle 3. Since a number of predation windows are provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the predation bottle 5, the trapping liquid can induce pests to fly into the predation bottle 5 through these predation windows, so as to facilitate the predation operation on pests. Finally, the trapping liquid is injected into the upper liquid storage bottle 3 by opening the liquid injection cover 8, and the remaining liquid level of the trapping liquid inside the predation bottle 5 is monitored by the liquid level gauge 19. If the remaining trapping liquid inside the predation bottle 5 is insufficient, the controller 18 controls the valve pipe mechanism 11 to be in an open and closed state, so that the trapping liquid stored inside the upper liquid storage bottle 3 is filled and injected into the predation bottle 5 through the upper liquid adding pipe 9, the valve pipe mechanism 11 and the lower liquid adding pipe 10. When the remaining trapping liquid inside the predation bottle 5 reaches the set value, the valve pipe mechanism 11 is closed to stop the supplementary injection, thus achieving the purpose of automatically injecting the trapping liquid into the predation bottle 5. The opening and closing mode of the valve pipe mechanism 11 is as follows: the telescopic driving member 1103 drives the rotating shaft 1105 to rotate through the driving arm 1104, so that the rotating shaft 1105 drives the pipe core 1106 to rotate inside the valve pipe body 1101, so as to control the valve pipe body 1101 to be in an open and closed state. When the pipe core 1106 fits against the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting plate 1107, the valve pipe body 1101 can be in a closed state to stop the injection of the trapping liquid. When the pipe core 1106 is away from the arc-shaped limiting plate 1107, the injection rate of the trapping liquid can be controlled according to the opening and closing size of the valve pipe body 1101, thereby completing the use of the automatic liquid adding device.

Claims

1. An automatic liquid adding device for an orchard trapping bottle, characterized in that: It includes a top seat (1), on both sides of the bottom end of the top seat (1), there are side support plates (2). Below the top seat (1), there is an upper liquid storage bottle (3). On the outer walls of both sides of the top of the upper liquid storage bottle (3), there are first side connection seats (301). The outer wall of the first side connection seat (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side support plate (2). The bottom end of the upper liquid storage bottle (3) is provided with a lower liquid storage bottle (4). Below the lower liquid storage bottle (4), there is a predation bottle (5). On the outer walls of both sides of the top of the predation bottle (5), there are second side connection seats (501). The outer wall of the second side connection seat (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side support plate (2). At the central position of the bottom of the lower liquid storage bottle (4), there is an upper liquid adding pipe (9). The bottom end of the upper liquid adding pipe (9) is provided with a valve pipe mechanism (11). One end of the valve pipe mechanism (11) away from the upper liquid adding pipe (9) is provided with a lower liquid adding pipe (10). The bottom end of the lower liquid adding pipe (10) is communicated with the top end of the predation bottle (5). On the inner wall of one side of the predation bottle (5), there is a liquid level gauge (19). On the inner wall of the upper end of one of the side support plates (2), there is a controller (18). The input end of the controller (18) is electrically connected to the output end of the liquid level gauge (19). The top end of the upper liquid storage bottle (3) is bolted with a bottle cap (6). At the central position of the top end of the bottle cap (6), there is a motor (7). The input end of the motor (7) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (18). The bottom end of the motor (7) extends into the interior of the upper liquid storage bottle (3) and is provided with a stirring rod (16). The bottom end of the stirring rod (16) is installed with stirring blades (17).

2. The automatic liquid adding device for an orchard trapping bottle according to claim 1, wherein: On one side of the top end of the bottle cap (6), there is a liquid injection cap (8). At the central position of the top end of the top seat (1), there is a base (12).

3. The automatic liquid adding device for an orchard trapping bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve pipe mechanism (11) includes a valve pipe body (1101) and a component placement seat (1102). Between the upper liquid adding pipe (9) and the lower liquid adding pipe (10), there is a valve pipe body (1101). On the outer wall of the upper end of the valve pipe body (1101), there is a component placement seat (1102).

4. The automatic liquid adding device for an orchard trapping bottle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The valve pipe mechanism (11) includes a telescopic driving member (1103) and a driving arm (1104). On the top of the component placement seat (1102), there is a telescopic driving member (1103) rotatably installed. At the bottom end of the telescopic driving member (1103), there is a driving arm (1104) rotatably installed.

5. The automatic liquid adding device for an orchard trapping bottle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The valve pipe mechanism (11) includes a rotating shaft (1105), a pipe core (1106) and an arc-shaped limiting plate (1107). At the end of the driving arm (1104) away from the telescopic driving member (1103), there is a rotating shaft (1105). The end of the rotating shaft (1105) away from the driving arm (1104) extends into the interior of the valve pipe body (1101) and is provided with a pipe core (1106). On the inner wall of the valve pipe body (1101) on one side of the pipe core (1106), there is an arc-shaped limiting plate (1107) fixedly installed.

6. The automatic liquid adding device for an orchard trapping bottle according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the top of the base (12) is provided with a hook (13), and a torsion spring (15) is installed on the other side of the top of the base (12). An abutting rod (14) is installed on the outer wall of the torsion spring (15), and the outer wall of the upper end of the abutting rod (14) abuts against the inner wall of the hook (13).

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