Turnover assisting device for spine surgery department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spine surgery turn-over assisting device which comprises a bed board, two sets of movable grooves are symmetrically formed in the top wall of the bed board, through grooves are formed in the side walls of the movable grooves, the side ends of the through grooves penetrate through the outer wall of the bed board, turning plates are placed in the movable grooves, and through holes are formed in the middles of the turning plates. By arranging the guardrails, the side faces of the bed board are conveniently protected, a patient is prevented from falling off from the bed board in the turning-over process, the safety of the bed board is improved, the safety of the patient is better protected, the electric push rods are arranged to be matched with the telescopic rods for use, the height positions of the guardrails are adjusted, and use is more flexible; limiting rods are arranged to be matched with limiting holes for use, so that the lifting stability of the guardrail is higher, the limiting rods are conveniently limited by arranging limiting plates, when the guardrail is not used, the guardrail can be retracted back to the top wall of the supporting shell, the patient cannot be hindered from getting in and out of the bed, and more convenience is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a spinal surgery turning auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Spinal surgery patients are prone to skin ulcers after lying in bed for a long time, so they need to turn over. The existing method of assisting patients to turn over generally uses a pillow, which has a poor turning effect and the pillow cannot support the back well. In this regard, the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN202776837U discloses a side-rolling anti-skid device for a nursing bed, wherein the anti-skid device is arranged on both sides of the back of the nursing bed board and is correspondingly linked with the turning devices on both sides of the nursing bed. The anti-skid device includes an anti-skid motor, an anti-skid sleeve, an anti-skid pull rod, an anti-skid bracket and an anti-skid fulcrum. The anti-skid motor is hinged on the bed frame or the front cross beam or the front left longitudinal beam or the front right longitudinal beam of the nursing bed. The anti-skid motor is connected to one end of the anti-skid pull rod through the anti-skid sleeve, and the other end of the anti-skid pull rod is movably hinged to the lower end of the anti-skid bracket. The middle part of the anti-skid bracket is movably hinged to the bed frame or the front cross beam or the front left longitudinal beam or the front right longitudinal beam of the nursing bed, and the upper end of the anti-skid bracket is movably pressed against the anti-skid fulcrum arranged on the back of the left and right side flaps of the nursing bed. The anti-skid device linked with the rollover device is used to synchronously lift the bed board on the side corresponding to the rollover and rotate it at a certain angle to complete the rollover anti-skid. It has the advantages of compact structure, high degree of automation, convenient operation and use, and safe use for patients. It is suitable for all kinds of bedridden patients.

[0003] Existing spinal patients cannot turn over on the bed, which has low practicality. In addition, with existing nursing equipment, patients need to turn over left and right during the nursing process, and the bed for unilateral turning cannot meet the existing needs. Therefore, we propose a spinal surgery turning auxiliary device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spinal surgery turning auxiliary device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] A spinal surgery turning auxiliary device comprises a bed board, a top wall of the bed board is provided with movable grooves, and two groups of movable grooves are symmetrically arranged, a side wall of the movable groove is provided with a through groove, the side end of the through groove passes through the outer wall of the bed board, a flap is placed in the movable groove, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the flap;

[0006] A rotating rod is fixedly inserted in the through hole, one side end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the bearing seat, the side wall of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, the other end of the rotating rod extends outward through the through groove, the side end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the outer wall of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a rotating handle;

[0007] On the outer side wall of the bed board, there is a support shell fixedly connected, and there are two groups of support shells arranged symmetrically. There is a working groove in the middle of the support shell, and there is a guardrail above the support shell. An electric push rod is fixedly installed in the working groove, and a telescopic rod is installed at the top output end of the electric push rod. The top end of the telescopic rod movably penetrates through the top wall of the support shell and extends upward. The top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the guardrail.

[0008] Preferably, guard plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bed board, and multiple groups of support feet are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the bed board.

[0009] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guardrail.

[0010] Preferably, multiple groups of control keys are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support shell.

[0011] Preferably, limiting holes are symmetrically opened on the top side of the support shell, and limiting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom side of the guardrail. The bottom end of the limiting rod is movably inserted into the limiting hole.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting rod, and the diameter of the limiting plate is larger than the inner diameter of the limiting hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] By arranging two groups of turning plates in the present utility model, it is convenient to turn the patient on both sides, which is more flexible. The user rotates the turning handle to drive the turning plate to rotate, the turning plate drives the turning rod to rotate, and the turning rod drives the turning plate to turn over. The turning plate turns over to push the patient's back, facilitating the patient to turn over, which is convenient, fast, time-saving and labor-saving, with strong practicability and high flexibility. By arranging a guardrail, it is convenient to protect the side of the bed board, avoiding the patient from falling off the bed board during the turning process, improving the safety of the bed board, and better protecting the safety of the patient. By arranging an electric push rod in cooperation with the telescopic rod, the height position of the guardrail can be adjusted, making it more flexible to use. By arranging a limiting rod in cooperation with the limiting hole, the lifting stability of the guardrail is higher. By arranging a limiting plate, it is convenient to limit the limiting rod. When the guardrail is not in use, the guardrail can be retracted to the top wall of the support shell without hindering the patient from getting on and off the bed, which is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic side view plane structure diagram of the bed board in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic internal top view plane structure diagram of the bed board in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of the support shell in the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Bed board; 101. Guard board; 102. Support feet; 2. Activity groove; 201. Through groove; 3. Flap; 301. Through hole; 4. Rotating rod; 401. Bearing seat; 5. Rotating plate; 501. Rotating handle; 6. Support shell; 601. Working groove; 602. Limit hole; 603. Control key; 7. Guardrail; 701. Anti-slip pad; 8. Limit rod; 801. Limit plate; 9. Electric push rod; 901. Telescopic rod. Specific implementation mode

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a spinal surgery turning assistance device, including a bed board 1, an activity groove 2 is opened on the top wall of the bed board 1, and two groups of activity grooves 2 are symmetrically arranged. A through groove 201 is opened on the side wall of the activity groove 2, and the side end of the through groove 201 penetrates through the outer wall of the bed board 1. A flap 3 is placed in the activity groove 2, and a through hole 301 is opened in the middle of the flap 3. By providing two groups of flaps 3, it is convenient to turn the patient on both sides, which is more flexible;

[0023] It should be noted that a rotating rod 4 is fixedly inserted into the through hole 301. One side end of the rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected in the bearing seat 401, and the side wall of the bearing seat 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the activity groove 2. The other end of the rotating rod 4 extends outward through the through groove 201. A rotating plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating rod 4, and a rotating handle 501 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 5. By rotating the rotating handle 501, the rotating plate 5 is driven to rotate. The rotating plate 5 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and the rotating rod 4 drives the flap 3 to flip. The flap 3 flips to push the patient's back, facilitating the patient to turn over, which is convenient, fast, time-saving and labor-saving, and has strong practicability;

[0024] It should be noted that the outer side wall of the bed board 1 is fixedly connected with a support shell 6, and there are two groups of support shells 6 arranged symmetrically. A working groove 601 is arranged in the middle of the support shell 6. A guardrail 7 is arranged directly above the support shell 6. By arranging the guardrail 7, it is convenient to protect the side of the bed board 1. An electric push rod 9 is fixedly installed in the working groove 601. The top output end of the electric push rod 9 is installed with a telescopic rod 901. The top end of the telescopic rod 901 movably penetrates through the top wall of the support shell 6 and extends upward. The top end of the telescopic rod 901 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the guardrail 7. By arranging the electric push rod 9 and the telescopic rod 901 to cooperate, the height position of the guardrail 7 can be adjusted, making it more flexible to use.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment;

[0027] Specifically, limiting holes 602 are symmetrically opened on the top side of the support shell 6. Limiting rods 8 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom side of the guardrail 7. The bottom ends of the limiting rods 8 are movably inserted into the limiting holes 602. By arranging the limiting rods 8 and the limiting holes 602 to cooperate, the lifting stability of the guardrail 7 is higher.

[0028] It should be noted that a limiting plate 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting rod 8. The diameter of the limiting plate 801 is larger than the inner diameter of the limiting hole 602. By arranging the limiting plate 801, it is convenient to limit the limiting rod 8. When the guardrail 7 is not in use, the guardrail 7 can be retracted onto the top wall of the support shell 6 without hindering the patient from getting on and off the bed, which is more convenient.

[0029] It should be noted that an anti-slip pad 701 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guardrail 7.

[0030] In addition, multiple groups of control keys 603 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support shell 6.

[0031] Specifically, guard plates 101 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bed board 1. Multiple groups of support feet 102 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the bed board 1.

[0032] Embodiment 3:

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , which is the third embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is based on the above two embodiments;

[0034] When the utility model is in use, two groups of turning plates 3 are arranged, which is convenient for turning the patient on both sides, and is more flexible. The user rotates the turning handle 501 to drive the turning plate 5 to rotate. The turning plate 5 drives the turning rod 4 to rotate, and the turning rod 4 drives the turning plate 3 to turn over. The turning of the turning plate 3 pushes the back of the patient, which is convenient for the patient to turn over, is convenient, fast, time-saving and labor-saving, has strong practicability and high flexibility. By arranging the guardrail 7, it is convenient to protect the side surface of the bed board 1, and prevent the patient from falling off the bed board 1 during the turning process, improve the safety of the bed board 1, and better protect the safety of the patient. By arranging the electric push rod 9 and the telescopic rod 901 to be used in cooperation, the height position of the guardrail 7 can be adjusted, and it is more flexible to use. By arranging the limiting rod 8 and the limiting hole 602 to be used in cooperation, the lifting stability of the guardrail 7 is higher. By arranging the limiting plate 801, it is convenient to limit the limiting rod 8. When the guardrail 7 is not in use, the guardrail 7 can be retracted to the top wall of the support shell 6, and it will not hinder the patient from getting on and off the bed, which is more convenient.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spinal surgery turning assistance device, comprising a bed board (1), characterized in that: The top wall of the bed board (1) is provided with movable grooves (2), and two groups of the movable grooves (2) are symmetrically arranged. A through groove (201) is provided on the side wall of the movable groove (2), and the side end of the through groove (201) penetrates through the outer wall of the bed board (1). A flap (3) is placed in the movable groove (2), and a through hole (301) is provided in the middle of the flap (3). A rotating rod (4) is fixedly inserted into the through hole (301). One side end of the rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected in a bearing seat (401), and the side wall of the bearing seat (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (2). The other end of the rotating rod (4) extends outwards through the through groove (201). A rotating plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating rod (4), and a rotating handle (501) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate (5). Support shells (6) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bed board (1), and two groups of the support shells (6) are symmetrically arranged. A working groove (601) is provided in the middle of the support shell (6). A guardrail (7) is arranged directly above the support shell (6). An electric push rod (9) is fixedly installed in the working groove (601). The top output end of the electric push rod (9) is provided with a telescopic rod (901). The top end of the telescopic rod (901) movably penetrates through the top wall of the support shell (6) and extends upwards. The top end of the telescopic rod (901) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the guardrail (7).

2. The spinal surgery turning assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit holes (602) are symmetrically provided on the top side of the support shell (6). Limit rods (8) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom side of the guardrail (7). The bottom ends of the limit rods (8) are movably inserted into the limit holes (602).

3. The spinal surgery turning assistance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit plate (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit rod (8), and the diameter of the limit plate (801) is larger than the inner diameter of the limit hole (602).

4. The spinal surgery turning assistance device according to claim 1, wherein: An anti-slip pad (701) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guardrail (7).

5. A spinal surgery turning assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of control keys (603) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support shell (6).

6. The spinal surgery turning assistance device according to claim 1, wherein: Guard plates (101) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bed board (1), and multiple groups of support feet (102) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the bed board (1).

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