Treatment trolley
By integrating the functions of electric lifting rod, needle cap fixer and shear on the treatment vehicle, the single function and safety hazards of traditional treatment vehicles are solved, and a highly adaptable and safe and convenient operation process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422120194.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional treatment vehicles have single functions and complex operations, and are highly unable to adapt to different medical staff. They lack effective fixing and shearing mechanisms for sharp devices such as needles, resulting in safety hazards and inconvenient movement.
A treatment vehicle was designed, including an electric lift rod, needle cap holder, shearer and a multi-function garbage can, equipped with mobile wheels and foot-pressing buttons, enabling height adjustment, needle cap fixation, sharp shearing and garbage sorting.
It improves the safety and work efficiency of medical staff, adapts to the use needs of different heights, simplifies operating procedures, and reduces the risk of cross-infection.
Smart Images
Figure CN223054688U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to a treatment cart. Background Art
[0002] In the current medical field, as an indispensable medical auxiliary equipment in the daily work of medical staff, the versatility and convenience of the treatment cart are of great significance for improving the efficiency of medical work, ensuring the safety of medical staff, and reducing the risk of cross-infection. In clinical nursing, medical staff often need to push the treatment cart to each hospital bed to perform relevant examinations, infusion, dressing change and other treatment operations for patients. At present, traditional treatment carts often have problems such as single function, complex operation, and inconvenient movement due to the height not being adaptable to different medical staff. Especially when dealing with sharp objects such as needles and needle caps, there is a lack of effective fixing and shearing mechanisms, which brings great potential safety hazards to medical staff. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a treatment cart to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is: a treatment cart, including a seat and a treatment table. Moving wheels and foot buttons are arranged on the seat. A storage battery and an electric lifting rod are arranged inside the seat, and the foot button serves as a control switch to control the opening and closing of the electric lifting rod through a stepping action, while the storage battery can supply power to the electric lifting rod. The electric lifting rod is vertically located on both sides of the seat, and its output end is connected to the bottom end of the treatment table. A push handle, a first placement box, a needle cap fixer, a chute and an installation groove are arranged on the treatment table. The needle cap fixer is composed of a needle cap fixing seat, a first spring and a top plate. A needle cap fixing groove and a notch are arranged on the needle cap fixer. The chute is slidably connected to a shearer, and the shearer is composed of a rear seat, a front seat, a pressing block, a second spring, a knife seat and a blade. A moving groove, a knife groove and a shearing groove are arranged on the shearer.
[0005] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is: with diverse functions, when in use, it can not only handle sharp objects such as needles, but also increase the safety of medical staff in putting the needle cap back on. At the same time, the lifting function can also adapt to medical staff of different heights for pushing and using.
[0006] For facilitating the displacement conversion of the moving cart:
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: Moving wheels with braking functions are arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the seat, and the push handle is horizontally arranged on one side of the treatment table.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: After the medical staff hold the pusher, the treatment cart can be driven by the moving wheels to perform displacement conversion.
[0009] For the convenience of fixing and putting the needle cap back on:
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The needle cap fixator and the chute are both located on the other side of the top of the treatment table away from the pusher. The shape of the needle cap fixing seat of the needle cap fixator is ramp-shaped and is set on the treatment table. The needle cap fixing groove is opened in the middle of its top along the length direction of the needle cap fixing seat and is connected to the notch. The top plate and one end of the spring are both located in the needle cap fixing groove, and one end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the needle cap fixing groove, and the other end is connected to one side of the top plate. The top plate is movably connected to the needle cap fixing groove.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: Through the establishment of the needle cap fixator, it is convenient for medical staff to use the top plate to clamp the needle cap located in the needle cap fixing groove, fix the needle cap, and after the puncture operation is completed, put the fixed needle cap back on with one hand.
[0012] For the convenience of shearing sharp objects:
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The chute is slidably connected to the rear seat of the shearer, and one end of the front seat is inserted into the rear seat. A shear groove is opened in the middle of the other end of the front seat, and the shear groove is connected to the knife grooves horizontally opened on both ends of the front seat. The inner ends of the knife grooves are also in communication with the inner ends of the moving grooves. The blade is located in the knife groove and is set on the knife seat, and the knife seat is connected to one end of the pressing block. The other end of the pressing block penetrates through the moving groove and is located outside. The spring two is set in the moving groove and is connected to the pressing block.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: By slidingly connecting the rear seat of the shearer to the chute, the shearer can be horizontally displaced to adjust its use position. By inserting the front seat of the shearer into the rear seat, the use position of the shear groove can be displaced and adjusted by moving the front seat in and out according to the opening position of the sharp object box. When the shear groove is located above the input port of the sharp object box, just place the sharp object to be sheared in the shear groove, and then relatively press the pressing blocks at both ends of the shearer to drive the blade to move into the shear groove, and the sharp object can be sheared. The sheared sharp object can directly fall into the sharp object box for centralized collection.
[0015] For the convenience of increasing the stability of each trash can when placed and used:
[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a plurality of card slots are provided on the inner top wall of the vehicle seat, and the plurality of card slots are respectively connected with the card blocks arranged at the four corners of the bottom ends of the first trash can, the second trash can and the third trash can. The first trash can is used to collect outer packaging garbage, the second trash can is used to collect medical waste, and the third trash can is used to collect discarded infusion bags, and a garbage box is inserted into the lower end of the third trash can for the separate collection of discarded tourniquets.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by means of a number of card slots provided on the inner top wall of the vehicle seat and respectively engaging with card blocks provided on the bottom of each trash can, the stability of each trash can when placed and used can be increased, and shaking and bumping caused by the displacement of the vehicle body and the phenomenon of slipping and falling can be avoided. By separately setting up the first trash can, the second trash can, the third trash can and the trash box, it is possible to facilitate the classification and disposal of various types of medical waste.
[0018] To facilitate the placement of the sharps box:
[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the first placement box is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the treatment table away from the push handle, and is located below the shear. The first placement box is used to place the sharp tool box, and the four end inner walls of the first placement box are hingedly provided with clamping blocks, and each clamping block hinge is provided with a torsion spring.
[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the first placement box can be set up to facilitate the placement of the sharps box, and the inner end clamp can be set up to adapt to sharps boxes of different sizes under the action of the torsion spring and clamp and fix the sharps box.
[0021] To facilitate the storage of medical supplies:
[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the installation groove is located on the treatment table on one side of the first placement box, and the installation groove is matched with the mounting seat arranged on the second placement box, and a number of slots are equidistantly provided on both sides of the inner end of the second placement box, and the several slots are plug-connected with the partition.
[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting up the second placement box, it is possible to facilitate the storage and placement of medical supplies. By opening a plurality of slots equidistantly on both sides of the inner end of the second placement box, it is possible to facilitate the separation of the placement space at the inner end of the second placement box after inserting different numbers of partitions into different slots, so that medical staff can classify and store different medical supplies.
[0024] To facilitate the storage of medical supplies and pagers:
[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a plurality of drawers are inserted side by side on the treatment table, and a storage box for storing a pager is arranged on the outer wall of one of the drawers.
[0026] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: Through the establishment of the drawer, the storage of medical supplies can be facilitated. Through the establishment of the storage box, the storage and placement of the call bell can be facilitated, so that when the patient calls, it is convenient for the medical staff to receive the information in the first time and make a response. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0027] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the lifting and adjusting structure of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of each trash can and the second storage box of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the needle cap fixer structure of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the shearer structure of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 is the internal top view of the shearer of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 8 is the schematic diagram of the use state structure of the shearer of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 9 is the schematic diagram of the second placement box of the present utility model;
[0036] In the figure: 1, seat; 2, treatment table; 3, moving wheel; 4, foot pedal button; 5, storage battery; 6, electric lifting rod; 7, pusher; 8, first placement box; 9, needle cap fixer; 10, chute; 11, installation groove; 12, needle cap fixing seat; 13, spring one; 14, top plate; 15, needle cap fixing groove; 16, notch; 17, shearer; 18, rear seat; 19, front seat; 20, pressing block; 21, spring two; 22, knife seat; 23, blade; 24, moving groove; 25, knife groove; 26, shear groove; 27, clamping groove; 28, first trash can; 29, second trash can; 30, third trash can; 31, clamping block; 32, trash box; 33, second placement box; 34, mounting seat; 35, slot; 36, partition; 37, drawer; 38, storage box; 39, clamping block. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0037] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any restrictive effect on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0038] Such as Figures 1-9As shown in the figure, a treatment cart includes a seat 1 and a treatment table 2. A moving wheel 3 and a foot pedal button 4 are provided on the seat 1. A storage battery 5 and an electric lifting rod 6 are arranged inside the seat 1. The foot pedal button 4 serves as a control switch to control the opening and closing of the electric lifting rod 6 through a stepping action, and the storage battery 5 can supply power to the electric lifting rod 6. The electric lifting rod 6 is vertically located on both sides of the seat 1, and its output end is connected to the bottom end of the treatment table 2. A push handle 7, a first placement box 8, a needle cap fixator 9, a chute 10 and a mounting groove 11 are provided on the treatment table 2. The needle cap fixator 9 is composed of a needle cap fixing seat 12, a first spring 13 and a top plate 14. A needle cap fixing groove 15 and a notch 16 are provided on the needle cap fixator 9. The chute 10 is slidably connected to a shearer 17, and the shearer 17 is composed of a rear seat 18, a front seat 19, a pressing block 20, a second spring 21, a knife seat 22 and a blade 23. A moving groove 24, a knife groove 25 and a shearing groove 26 are provided on the shearer 17. Through the present utility model with diverse functions, during use, it can not only process sharp instruments such as needles and increase the safety of medical staff in putting the needle cap back on, but also, with the establishment of the lifting function, it can adapt to the use by medical staff of different heights for pushing and moving. Brake-function moving wheels 3 are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the seat 1, and the push handle 7 is horizontally arranged on one side of the treatment table 2. After a medical staff holds the push handle 7, the treatment cart can be driven by the moving wheels 3 to perform displacement conversion. The needle cap fixator 9 and the chute 10 are both located on the other side of the top end of the treatment table 2 away from the push handle 7. The shape of the needle cap fixing seat 12 of the needle cap fixator 9 is ramp-shaped and is arranged on the treatment table 2. The needle cap fixing groove 15 is opened in the middle of the top end of the needle cap fixing seat 12 along its length direction and is connected to the notch 16. The top plate 14 and the first spring 13 are both located in the needle cap fixing groove 15. One end of the first spring 13 is connected to the inner wall of the needle cap fixing groove 15, and the other end is connected to one side of the top plate 14. The top plate 14 is movably connected to the needle cap fixing groove 15. Through the establishment of the needle cap fixator 9, it is convenient for medical staff to use the top plate 14 to clamp the needle cap located in the needle cap fixing groove 15, fix the needle cap, and perform single-handed back-sheathing of the fixed needle cap after the puncture operation is completed. The chute 10 is slidably connected to the rear seat 18 of the shearer 17, and one end of the front seat 19 is inserted into the rear seat 18. A shearing groove 26 is opened in the middle of the other end of the front seat 19. The shearing groove 26 is connected to the knife grooves 25 horizontally opened on the front seat 19 at both ends thereof. The inner ends of the knife grooves 25 are also in communication with the inner end of the moving groove 24. The blade 23 is located in the knife groove 25 and is arranged on the knife seat 22, and the knife seat 22 is connected to one end of the pressing block 20. The other end of the pressing block 20 passes through the moving groove 24 and is located outside. The second spring 21 is arranged in the moving groove 24 and is connected to the pressing block 20. By the sliding connection between the rear seat 18 of the shearer 17 and the chute 10, the shearer 17 can be horizontally displaced to adjust its use position. By inserting the front seat 19 of the shearer 17 into the rear seat 18, according to the opening position of the sharp instrument box,The inner and outer moving front seat 19 adjusts the displacement of the use position of the shear slot 26. When the shear slot 26 is located above the sharp instrument box input port, only need to place the sharp instrument to be sheared in the shear slot 26, and then relatively press the pressing blocks 20 at both ends of the shearer 17 to drive the blade 23 to move into the shear slot 26, then the shearing operation of the sharp instrument can be carried out. The sheared sharp instrument can directly fall into the sharp instrument box for centralized collection. A plurality of card slots 27 are opened on the inner top wall of the seat 1, and the plurality of card slots 27 are respectively in snap connection with the card blocks 31 respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom ends of the first trash can 28, the second trash can 29 and the third trash can 30. The first trash can 28 is used to collect outer packaging garbage, the second trash can 29 is used to collect medical waste, and the third trash can 30 is used to collect discarded infusion bags. And a trash box 32 is inserted inside the lower end of the third trash can 30 for the separate collection of discarded tourniquets. Through the plurality of card slots 27 opened on the inner top wall of the seat 1 and being respectively in snap connection with the card blocks 31 arranged at the bottom ends of each trash can, the stability of each trash can during placement and use can be increased, avoiding the phenomenon of slipping and falling during the displacement of the vehicle body, such as shaking and bumping. Through the separate establishment of the first trash can 28, the second trash can 29, the third trash can 30 and the trash box 32, it is convenient for the classified discarding of various medical wastes. The first placement box 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the treatment table 2 away from the pusher 7 and below the shearer 17. The first placement box 8 is used for placing the sharp instrument box. And clamping blocks 39 are hingedly arranged on the inner four ends of the first placement box 8, and torsion springs are arranged at the hinged parts of each clamping block 39. Through the establishment of the first placement box 8, it is convenient for placing the sharp instrument box. Through the establishment of the inner clamping blocks 39, under the action of the torsion spring, it can adapt to sharp instrument boxes of different sizes and clamp and fix the sharp instrument box. The installation groove 11 is on the treatment table 2 on one side of the first placement box 8, and the installation groove 11 is in mating connection with the installation seat 34 arranged on the second placement box 33. A plurality of slots 35 are equidistantly opened on both sides of the inner end of the second placement box 33, and the plurality of slots 35 are in plug-in connection with the partition plate 36. Through the establishment of the second placement box 33, it is convenient for the storage and placement of medical items. Through the plurality of slots 35 equidistantly opened on both sides of the inner end of the second placement box 33, after inserting different numbers of partition plates 36 into different slots 35, it is convenient to partition the placement space inside the second placement box 33, so that medical staff can classify and store different medical items. A plurality of drawers 37 are inserted side by side on the treatment table 2, and a storage box 38 for storing a call bell is arranged on the outer wall of one of the drawers 37. Through the establishment of the drawers 37, it is convenient for the storage of medical supplies. Through the establishment of the storage box 38, it is convenient for the storage and placement of the call bell, so that when the patient calls, it is convenient for medical staff to receive information in the first time and make a response.,
[0039] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When medical staff step on the foot pedal button 4, they can control the electric lifting rod 6 to drive the treatment table 2 to lift to a suitable height for use according to their own height and the comfort of pushing. After the lifting is completed, the medical staff can hold the pusher 7 and drive the treatment cart to perform displacement conversion through the moving wheels 3. Through the establishment of the needle cap fixator 9, it is convenient for medical staff to use the top plate 14 to clamp the needle cap located in the needle cap fixing groove 15, fix the needle cap, and after the puncture operation is completed, perform a single-handed re-sheathing of the fixed needle cap. Through the fact that the shearer 17 has the functions of moving and telescoping, it can adjust the use position of the shear groove 26 according to the position of the input port of the sharp instrument box placed in the first placement box 8, so that after it is located directly above the input port of the sharp instrument box, the shearer 17 is used to shear the sharp instrument, and the sheared sharp instrument can directly fall into the sharp instrument box for collection. Through the engagement connection between a number of card slots 27 opened on the inner top wall of the seat 1 of the cart and the card blocks 31 provided at the bottom ends of the respective trash cans, the stability of the placement and use of each trash can can be increased, avoiding the phenomenon of slipping and falling during the displacement of the vehicle body, such as shaking and bumping. Through the separate establishment of the first trash can 28, the second trash can 29, the third trash can 30 and the trash box 32, it is convenient to classify and discard various types of medical waste. Through the establishment of the clamping blocks 39 at the inner end of the first placement box 8, under the action of the torsion spring, it can adapt to sharp instrument boxes of different sizes and clamp and fix the sharp instrument boxes. Through the establishment of the second placement box 33, it is convenient to store and place medical items. Through a number of slots 35 equidistantly opened on both sides of the inner end of the second placement box 33, after inserting different numbers of partitions 36 into different slots 35, the placement space at the inner end of the second placement box 33 can be separated, so that medical staff can classify and store different medical items. Through the establishment of the drawer 37, it is convenient to store medical supplies. Through the establishment of the storage box 38, it is convenient to store and place the call bell, so that when the patient calls, it is convenient for medical staff to receive information in the first time and make a response.
[0040] It should be noted that in this article, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] In this text, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation mode of the present utility model. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation mode of the present utility model. It should be noted that due to the limited nature of literal expression, objectively there are infinite specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements, refinements or changes can be made, or the above technical features can be combined in an appropriate manner; these improvements, refinements, changes or combinations, or directly applying the concept and technical solution of the present utility model to other occasions without improvement, shall all be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A treatment cart, comprising a seat (1) and a treatment table (2), wherein moving wheels (3) and foot buttons (4) are arranged on the seat (1), a storage battery (5) and an electric lifting rod (6) are arranged inside the seat (1), and the foot button (4) serves as a control switch to control the opening and closing of the electric lifting rod (6) through a stepping action, and the storage battery (5) can supply power to the electric lifting rod (6), and is characterized in that: The electric lifting rod (6) is vertically located on both sides of the seat (1), and its output end is connected to the bottom end of the treatment table (2). A push handle (7), a first placement box (8), a needle cap fixator (9), a chute (10) and a mounting groove (11) are provided on the treatment table (2). The needle cap fixator (9) is composed of a needle cap fixing seat (12), a first spring (13) and a top plate (14). A needle cap fixing groove (15) and a notch (16) are formed on the needle cap fixator (9). The chute (10) is slidably connected to a shearer (17), and the shearer (17) is composed of a rear seat (18), a front seat (19), a pressing block (20), a second spring (21), a knife seat (22) and a blade (23). A moving groove (24), a knife groove (25) and a shearing groove (26) are formed on the shearer (17).
2. The treatment cart according to claim 1, wherein: Movable wheels (3) with braking functions are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the seat (1), and the push handle (7) is horizontally arranged on one side of the treatment table (2).
3. The treatment cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle cap fixator (9) and the chute (10) are both located on the other side of the top end of the treatment table (2) away from the push handle (7). The shape of the needle cap fixing seat (12) of the needle cap fixator (9) is ramp-shaped and is arranged on the treatment table (2). The needle cap fixing groove (15) is formed in the middle of the top end of the needle cap fixing seat (12) along the length direction thereof and is communicated with the notch (16). The top plate (14) and the first spring (13) are both located in the needle cap fixing groove (15). One end of the first spring (13) is connected to the inner wall of the needle cap fixing groove (15), and the other end is connected to one side of the top plate (14). The top plate (14) is movably connected to the needle cap fixing groove (15).
4. A treatment cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chute (10) is slidably connected to the rear seat (18) of the shearer (17), and one end of the front seat (19) is inserted into the rear seat (18). A shearing groove (26) is formed in the middle of the other end of the front seat (19). The shearing groove (26) is communicated with the knife grooves (25) horizontally formed on the front seat (19) at both ends thereof. The inner ends of the knife grooves (25) are also in communication with the inner end of the moving groove (24). The blade (23) is located in the knife groove (25) and is arranged on the knife seat (22). The knife seat (22) is connected to one end of the pressing block (20). The other end of the pressing block (20) passes through the moving groove (24) and is located outside. The second spring (21) is arranged in the moving groove (24) and is connected to the pressing block (20).
5. A treatment cart according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of card slots (27) are formed in the inner top wall of the seat (1). The plurality of card slots (27) are respectively in snap connection with the card blocks (31) provided at the four corners of the bottom ends of the first trash can (28), the second trash can (29) and the third trash can (30). The first trash can (28) is used for collecting outer packaging garbage, the second trash can (29) is used for collecting medical waste, and the third trash can (30) is used for collecting discarded infusion bags. A trash box (32) is inserted into the lower part of the third trash can (30) for separately collecting discarded tourniquets.
6. The treatment cart according to claim 1, wherein: The first placement box (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the treatment table (2) far away from the pusher (7), below the shearer (17). The first placement box (8) is used for placing the sharp instrument box, and clamping blocks (39) are hinged on the inner walls at the four ends in the first placement box (8), and torsion springs are arranged at the hinged parts of the clamping blocks (39).
7. The treatment cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation groove (11) is located on the treatment table (2) on one side of the first placement box (8), and the installation groove (11) is in fit connection with the installation seat (34) arranged on the second placement box (33). A number of slots (35) are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the inner end of the second placement box (33), and the number of slots (35) is in insertion connection with the partition plate (36).
8. A treatment cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of drawers (37) are inserted side by side on the treatment table (2), and a storage box (38) for storing a call bell is arranged on the outer wall of one of the drawers (37).