Swing grinding device

By designing an automatic swing grinding device on the grinder, the belt transmission system of the driving wheel and the driven wheel can realize automatic swing of parts, which solves the problem of operator fatigue caused by manual swing of parts in the prior art, and improves machining stability and efficiency.

CN223057401UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04HI TECH HEAVY INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421770621.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing grinders process parts that cannot rotate 360°, the lack of driving means causes the parts to swing and offset, resulting in the operator's hand fatigue.

Method used

A swing grinding device is designed, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel through the belt to drive the swinging parts of the frame upright plate to realize automatic swing and grinding of parts.

Benefits of technology

It avoids fatigue caused by manual swing and improves the stability and efficiency of parts processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223057401U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to a swing grinding device which comprises a base arranged at the top of a grinding machine, a machine frame vertical plate arranged on the side of the base, a hollow shaft connected with the side of the top of the machine frame vertical plate in a penetrating mode, a fixing component arranged on the outer side of one end of the hollow shaft, and a driving component arranged on the outer side of the other end of the hollow shaft. The driving component comprises a driving wheel arranged on the outer side of the hollow shaft and a driven wheel arranged on the side of the bottom of the vertical plate of the rack, the outer sides of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are sleeved with a belt, and a swing part driven by the driven wheel is arranged on the side of the bottom of the vertical plate of the rack; the base and the rack vertical plate are arranged at the top of the grinding machine, the driving wheel which can be connected with the grinding machine headstock to drive the top of the rack vertical plate to rotate is utilized, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, the driven wheel drives the swing part on the side of the rack vertical plate to swing a fixed component, and the fixed component conveniently swings and grinds a machined part. And the hand fatigue caused by manually holding and swinging the grinding parts is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of machining, and particularly relates to a swing grinding device. Background Art

[0002] During the process of grinding and polishing mechanical parts by a grinding machine, when grinding the surface of a part that cannot rotate 360°, the existing grinding machine itself does not have a device for driving the swing of such a part. Therefore, when grinding such a part, it is generally necessary to use a manual auxiliary tool to control the swing of the part for grinding. However, after a long time of operation, the high-frequency manual swing of the part will cause the operator's hand to fatigue, resulting in the swing deviation, which affects the grinding of such a part. To solve this problem, a new type of swing grinding device is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a swing grinding device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] Design a swing grinding device, including a base arranged on the top of a grinding machine. A frame vertical plate is arranged on the side of the base. A hollow shaft is inserted and connected to the top side of the frame vertical plate. A fixing member for fixing a processed part is arranged on the outer side of one end of the hollow shaft. A driving member for driving the fixing member to swing is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the hollow shaft. The driving member includes a driving wheel arranged on the outer side of the hollow shaft and a driven wheel arranged on the bottom side of the frame vertical plate. A belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving wheel and the driven wheel. A swing part driven by the driven wheel is arranged on the bottom side of the frame vertical plate.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing member includes a rocker sleeved on the outer side of one end of the hollow shaft. A sliding bearing is arranged at the insertion part of the rocker and the hollow shaft. A fork is arranged at the end of the rocker far from the hollow shaft. A fork fixing shaft for fixing the rocker and the swing part is inserted and connected to the side of the fork.

[0007] Preferably, the swing part includes a connecting rod arranged on the opposite side of the fork and the rocker and outside the fork fixing shaft. A crank is hinged to the end of the connecting rod far from the fork. A driven wheel shaft is inserted and connected to the end of the crank far from the connecting rod. The driven wheel shaft is inserted and connected to the bottom side of the frame vertical plate. The end of the driven wheel shaft far from the connecting rod is inserted and connected to the middle of the driven wheel.

[0008] Preferably, a crank connecting rod shaft is inserted and connected at the hinged part of the connecting rod and the crank.

[0009] Preferably, a tensioning member for adjusting the belt tightness is provided on the side of the vertical plate of the frame. The tensioning member includes a tensioning wheel seat plate provided on the side of the vertical plate of the frame. A tensioning wheel shaft is provided on the side of the tensioning wheel seat plate, and a tensioning wheel is sleeved on the end of the tensioning wheel shaft and located inside the belt.

[0010] Preferably, an adjusting bolt is inserted and connected to the side of the tensioning wheel seat plate. A jacking bolt for adjusting the position of the tensioning wheel is provided on the top of the tensioning wheel seat plate. An activity hole for the inserting of the adjusting bolt is opened on the side of the tensioning wheel seat plate.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded hole for the inserting of the adjusting bolt is opened on the side of the vertical plate of the frame. An installation hole for the inserting of a hollow shaft is opened on the top side of the vertical plate of the frame. A fixing hole for the inserting of a driven wheel shaft is opened on the bottom side of the vertical plate of the frame. A jacking groove for the jacking of the jacking bolt is opened on the top of the vertical plate of the frame.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0013] In the present utility model, a base and a vertical plate of the frame are provided on the top of the grinding machine. By using the rotation of the driving wheel that can be connected and driven by the top of the vertical plate of the frame to the headstock of the grinding machine, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, and the driven wheel drives the swinging part on the side of the vertical plate of the frame to swing the fixing member, which is convenient for the fixing member to swing and grind the processed parts, avoiding the hand fatigue of manually holding and swinging to grind the processed parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the whole of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is the second of the structural schematic diagrams of the whole of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the whole of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the vertical plate of the frame of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the part to be ground of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base;

[0020] 2. Vertical plate of the frame;

[0021] 201. Installation hole; 202. Fixing hole; 203. Threaded hole; 204. Jacking groove;

[0022] 3. Tensioning wheel seat plate;

[0023] 301. Adjusting bolt; 3011. Movable hole; 302. Jacking bolt

[0024] 4. Tensioning pulley; 5. Tensioning pulley shaft; 6. Hollow shaft; 7. Driving pulley; 8. Belt; 9. Driven pulley; 10. Fork; 10. Fork fixed shaft; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Crank; 14. Driven pulley shaft; 15. Crank connecting rod shaft; 16. Rocker; 17. Sliding bearing Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention

[0026] The present invention provides a Figures 1-5 swinging grinding device as shown, which includes a base 1 arranged on the top of a grinding machine. A frame vertical plate 2 is arranged on the side of the base 1, and a hollow shaft 6 is inserted and connected to the top side of the frame vertical plate 2

[0027] It should be noted that an installation hole 201 for inserting the hollow shaft 6 is opened on the top side of the frame vertical plate 2. The installation hole 201 and the outer side of the hollow shaft 6 are fixed by welding. The base 1 is provided with an inclined groove, and a screw can pass through the inclined groove and be fixed to the machine tool to realize the installation and fixation of the base 1 on the machine tool

[0028] A fixing member for fixing a machining part is arranged on the outer side of one end of the hollow shaft 6, a driving member for driving the fixing member to swing is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the hollow shaft 6, and the hole of the hollow shaft 6 is used to pass through the center point of the grinding machine to provide a rotating shaft for the machining part

[0029] Specifically, the driving member includes a driving pulley 7 arranged on the outer side of the hollow shaft 6 and a driven pulley 9 arranged on the bottom side of the frame vertical plate 2. A belt 8 is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving pulley 7 and the driven pulley 9, and a swinging part driven by the driven pulley 9 is arranged on the bottom side of the frame vertical plate 2

[0030] It should be noted that a bearing is arranged at the connection between the driving pulley 7 and the hollow shaft 6 to facilitate the rotation of the driving pulley 7. The driving pulley 7 drives the driven pulley 9 to rotate through the belt. A tensioning member for adjusting the tightness of the belt 8 is arranged on the side of the frame vertical plate 2. The driving pulley 7 is connected to the headstock of the grinding machine by screws and obtains rotational power

[0031] Specifically, the tensioning component includes a tensioning wheel seat plate 3 arranged on the side of the frame vertical plate 2, a tensioning wheel shaft 5 is arranged on the side of the tensioning wheel seat plate 3, a tensioning wheel 4 is sleeved on the end of the tensioning wheel shaft 5 and located on the inner side of the belt 8, and an adjusting bolt 301 is inserted and connected to the side of the tensioning wheel seat plate 3.

[0032] It should be noted that the tension wheel shaft 5 is welded and fixed to the tension wheel seat plate 3 , and a bearing is provided at the interlacing portion between the tension wheel 4 and the tension wheel shaft 5 , so that the tension wheel 4 rotates around the tension wheel shaft 5 .

[0033] Specifically, a lifting bolt 302 for adjusting the position of the tensioning wheel 4 is provided on the top of the tensioning wheel seat plate 3, a movable hole 3011 for the adjusting bolt 301 to be inserted is provided on the side of the tensioning wheel seat plate 3, a threaded hole 203 for the adjusting bolt 301 to be inserted is provided on the side of the frame vertical plate 2, and a lifting groove 204 for lifting the lifting bolt 302 is provided on the top of the frame vertical plate 2. The user loosens the adjusting bolt 301 to move the position of the tensioning wheel seat plate 3 along the movable hole 3011, and then tightens the adjusting bolt 301 to fix the position of the tensioning wheel seat plate 3, thereby adjusting the position of the tensioning wheel shaft 5 and changing the tightness of the belt 8.

[0034] Specifically, the fixing component includes a rocker 16 sleeved on the outside of one end of the hollow shaft 6, a sliding bearing 17 is provided at the intersection of the rocker 16 and the hollow shaft 6, a fork 10 is provided at the end of the rocker 16 away from the hollow shaft 6, and a fork fixing shaft 11 for fixing the rocker 16 and the swinging part is inserted and connected to the side of the fork 10.

[0035] It should be noted that the shift fork 10 cooperates with the boss at the end of the shift fork fixed shaft 11 through a keyway and is tightened with screws, so that the shift fork 10 and the shift fork fixed shaft 11 are relatively stationary, and the swing of the shift fork 10 is synchronized with the swing of the rocker 16. The swinging part includes a connecting rod 12 arranged on the opposite side of the shift fork 10 and the rocker 16 and located on the outside of the shift fork fixed shaft 11. The shift fork 10, the rocker 16 and the connecting rod 12 are hinged and fixed by the shift fork fixed shaft 11. The fork groove of the shift fork 10 is matched with the clearance of the outer shape of the part to be ground, so as to realize the periodic swing of the shifting part.

[0036] Specifically, a crank 13 is hinged at one end of the connecting rod 12 away from the fork 10, a crank-connecting rod shaft 15 is interlaced and connected at the hinge between the connecting rod 12 and the crank 13, a driven wheel shaft 14 is interlaced and connected at one end of the crank 13 away from the connecting rod 12, the driven wheel shaft 14 is interlaced and connected to the bottom side of the frame vertical plate 2, and the driven wheel shaft 14 is interlaced and connected to the middle of the driven wheel 9 at one end away from the connecting rod 12.

[0037] It should be noted that a fixing hole 202 for inserting the driven wheel shaft 14 is provided on the bottom side of the frame vertical plate 2. A bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel shaft 14, and the outer side of the bearing is fixedly and tightly fitted with the inner wall of the fixing hole 202. The insertion part of the driven wheel shaft 14 and the driven wheel 9 is fixedly welded, and the driven wheel shaft 14 and the crank 13 are connected by a hole fit and a stitch screw. The driven wheel 9 drives the crank 13 to rotate synchronously through the driven wheel shaft 14.

[0038] During the actual use process, a base 1 and a frame vertical plate 2 are arranged on the top of the grinding machine. By using the rotation of the driving wheel 7 that can be connected and driven with the grinding headstock at the top of the frame vertical plate 2, the driving wheel 7 drives the driven 9 wheel to rotate through a belt 8. The driven wheel 9 drives the crank 13 on the side of the frame vertical plate 2 to rotate. The rotating crank 13 drives the rocker 16 to swing through the hinged connecting rod 12, and further drives the fork 10 for placing the part to be machined to perform periodic swinging, facilitating the swinging grinding of the part to be machined and avoiding the hand fatigue of manually holding and swinging the part for grinding.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A swing grinding device, comprising a base (1) arranged on the top of a grinding machine, characterized in that, A frame vertical plate (2) is provided on the side of the base (1). A hollow shaft (6) is inserted and connected to the top side of the frame vertical plate (2). A fixing member for fixing a processing part is provided on the outer side of one end of the hollow shaft (6). A driving member for driving the fixing member to swing is provided on the outer side of the other end of the hollow shaft (6). The driving member includes a driving wheel (7) provided on the outer side of the hollow shaft (6) and a driven wheel (9) provided on the bottom side of the frame vertical plate (2). A belt (8) is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving wheel (7) and the driven wheel (9). A swinging part driven by the driven wheel (9) is provided on the bottom side of the frame vertical plate (2).

2. The swing grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing member includes a rocker (16) sleeved on the outer side of one end of the hollow shaft (6). A sliding bearing (17) is provided at the insertion part of the rocker (16) and the hollow shaft (6). A fork (10) is provided at the end of the rocker (16) away from the hollow shaft (6). A fork fixing shaft (11) for fixing the rocker (16) and the swinging part is inserted and connected to the side of the fork (10).

3. The swing grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The swinging part includes a connecting rod (12) provided on the opposite side of the fork (10) and the rocker (16) and outside the fork fixing shaft (11). A crank (13) is hinged to the end of the connecting rod (12) away from the fork (10). A driven wheel shaft (14) is inserted and connected to the end of the crank (13) away from the connecting rod (12). The driven wheel shaft (14) is inserted and connected to the bottom side of the frame vertical plate (2). The end of the driven wheel shaft (14) away from the connecting rod (12) is inserted and connected to the middle of the driven wheel (9).

4. A swing grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A crank connecting rod shaft (15) is inserted and connected at the hinged part of the connecting rod (12) and the crank (13).

5. A swing grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A tensioning member for adjusting the tightness of the belt (8) is provided on the side of the frame vertical plate (2). The tensioning member includes a tensioning wheel seat plate (3) provided on the side of the frame vertical plate (2). A tensioning wheel shaft (5) is provided on the side of the tensioning wheel seat plate (3). A tensioning wheel (4) is sleeved on the end of the tensioning wheel shaft (5) and inside the belt (8).

6. The swing grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, An adjusting bolt (301) is inserted and connected to the side of the tensioning wheel seat plate (3). A jacking bolt (302) for adjusting the position of the tensioning wheel (4) is provided on the top of the tensioning wheel seat plate (3). An activity hole (3011) for the adjusting bolt (301) to penetrate is provided on the side of the tensioning wheel seat plate (3).

7. The swing grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A threaded hole (203) for the adjusting bolt (301) to penetrate is provided on the side of the frame vertical plate (2). An installation hole (201) for the hollow shaft (6) to penetrate is provided on the top side of the frame vertical plate (2). A fixing hole (202) for the driven wheel shaft (14) to penetrate is provided on the bottom side of the frame vertical plate (2). A jacking groove (204) for the jacking bolt (302) to jack up is provided on the top of the frame vertical plate (2).