Mold opening and closing device for accropode-shaped wave-resistant stone production
By designing a synchronously driven mold frame mechanism and drive mechanism, multiple templates slide simultaneously on the base, solving the problem that existing equipment can only be used separately, and achieving simultaneous production of multiple stylus-proof stones, improving efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421699811.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing mold opening and closing equipment can only be used in a single manner, resulting in low production efficiency of turtle-proof stone. When multiple equipment is needed to be produced, multiple equipment is needed, and the cost is increased.
A mold opening and closing device including a mold frame mechanism and a driving mechanism is designed. A plurality of templates are driven simultaneously by a symmetrically arranged driving mechanism to slide simultaneously on the base to realize the synchronous opening and closing of multiple templates.
The simultaneous production of multiple twill-shaped anti-wave stones is achieved, avoiding the need to use multiple equipment alone, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
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Figure CN223058004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of production of twisted king-shaped wave-breaking stones, and in particular to a mold opening and closing device for producing twisted king-shaped wave-breaking stones. Background Art
[0002] In the revetment project, the twist block is a kind of face protection block. The material is concrete. It is cast in one go through a fixed formwork. It is usually placed on the outermost layer of the breakwater to protect the breakwater by weakening the impact of waves. The revetment adopts a slope structure and the face protection is a twist block of concrete. Generally, a pulley is installed under the formwork, and a jack is used to separate the formwork from the concrete when removing the formwork. The formwork is manually pushed to remove the formwork. Disassembly and assembly is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, an automatic mold opening and closing device has been introduced, which drives the mold to open and close by a hydraulic cylinder. However, the existing mold opening and closing device can only be used individually and can only produce one twisted king-shaped wave-breaking stone at a time, resulting in low production efficiency. When multiple products need to be produced, multiple mold opening and closing devices are required, and the cost will also increase. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a mold opening and closing device for the production of twisted W-shaped wave-breaking stones, so as to solve the problem that the existing mold opening and closing equipment in the related technology can only be used individually and can only produce one twisted W-shaped wave-breaking stone at a time, resulting in low production efficiency. When multiple pieces need to be produced, multiple mold opening and closing equipment are required, which will also increase the cost.
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a mold opening and closing device for producing twisted king-shaped anti-wave stones, comprising:
[0006] A mold frame mechanism, the mold frame mechanism comprising a movable base, two slide seats slidably disposed on the base and disposed opposite to each other in space, a plurality of templates disposed on the slide seats and arranged along the length direction of the slide seats, and a connecting mechanism that integrates the plurality of templates;
[0007] The driving mechanism has two driving mechanisms and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base. The driving mechanism is used to drive multiple templates to open and close synchronously.
[0008] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes a fixing frame, two driving members disposed on the fixing frame, and a synchronization mechanism disposed on the fixing frame that enables the two driving members to synchronously drive the template.
[0009] In some embodiments, the synchronization mechanism includes three first connecting plates, second connecting plates and third connecting plates which are sequentially spaced and arranged in parallel, and a plurality of transmission rods penetrating the second connecting plate are arranged between the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate;
[0010] The third connecting plate is in transmission connection with the driving member;
[0011] One end of the transmission rod facing the template is provided with a first connection hook connected to the connection mechanism;
[0012] A guiding connection assembly is arranged between the transmission rod and the fixed frame;
[0013] A synchronization assembly capable of synchronously driving the transmission rod to move by two driving members is arranged on the second connecting plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, the synchronization assembly includes a synchronization rod and a bearing seat arranged outside the synchronization rod and connected to the second connecting plate;
[0015] Gears are arranged at both ends of the synchronization rod, and a toothed plate meshing with the gears is arranged on the fixed frame.
[0016] In some embodiments, the guiding connection mechanism includes a guiding sleeve sleeved outside the transmission rod and a connection seat arranged between the guiding sleeve and the fixed frame.
[0017] In some embodiments, the connection mechanism includes connection ribs and connecting rods arranged between the template and the sliding seat, and the connecting rods are commonly connected to the connection ribs on multiple templates, so that the multiple templates form an integral body;
[0018] A second connection hook detachably connected to the first connection hook is arranged on one side of the connection rib away from the template.
[0019] In some embodiments, guiding plates for guiding and limiting the sliding seat are arranged on both sides of the base.
[0020] In some embodiments, a slide rail is arranged on the base;
[0021] Pulleys cooperating with the slide rail are arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat.
[0022] In some embodiments, the driving member is a hydraulic cylinder.
[0023] In some embodiments, the driving member is a pneumatic cylinder.
[0024] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by this application include:
[0025] Through the driving mechanism, multiple templates can slide synchronously on the base through the sliding seat. When the driving mechanisms on both sides drive the templates connected to them adjacent at the same time, the multiple opposite templates can be opened and closed synchronously, that is, multiple workpieces can be produced simultaneously during the production process, avoiding the existing open-close die equipment for twisted king wave breakwater stones, which can only produce one at a time. When producing multiple, multiple equipment is required, resulting in increased costs and reduced production efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram provided for the gear and the toothed plate in an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram provided for the first connecting hook and the second connecting hook in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram provided for the slide rail and the pulley in an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] 1. Base; 11. Guide plate; 12. Slide rail; 21. Slide seat; 211. Pulley; 22. Template; 23. Connecting rib; 24. Connecting rod; 3. Fixed frame; 31. Transmission rod; 311. Guide sleeve; 312. Connecting seat; 32. First connecting plate; 33. Second connecting plate; 34. Third connecting plate; 4. Driving member; 41. Synchronous rod; 411. Gear; 42. Bearing seat; 43. Toothed plate; 5. First connecting hook; 6. Second connecting hook. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] The embodiment of the present application provides a mold opening and closing device for producing twisted king post armor blocks, which can solve the problem that the existing mold opening and closing equipment can only be used individually, and only one twisted king post armor block can be produced at a time, resulting in low production efficiency. When multiple twisted king post armor blocks need to be produced, multiple mold opening and closing equipment are required, and the cost will also increase.
[0034] See Figures 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a mold opening and closing device for producing twisted king post armor blocks, including:
[0035] The mold frame mechanism includes a movable base 1, two slides 21 slidably arranged on the base 1 and arranged opposite to each other in the air, a plurality of templates 22 arranged on the slides 21 and arranged along the length direction of the slides 21, and a connecting mechanism that integrates the plurality of templates 22.
[0036] There are two driving mechanisms, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 1. The driving mechanisms are used to drive the multiple templates 22 to open and close synchronously.
[0037] Through the driving mechanism, multiple templates 22 can slide synchronously on the base 1 through the slide 21. When the driving mechanisms on both sides simultaneously drive the templates 22 connected to them adjacent to each other, multiple relative templates 22 can be opened and closed synchronously, so that multiple workpieces can be produced simultaneously during the production process, avoiding the problem of existing twisted king-shaped wave-breaking stone opening and closing mold equipment that can only produce one at a time. When producing multiple pieces, multiple equipment is required for production, which increases costs and reduces production efficiency.
[0038] The bottom of the base 1 is provided with moving wheels, which can enable the base 1 to drive the template 22 to move to a position connected with the driving mechanism.
[0039] In some optional embodiments, see Figure 1 As shown, in the mold opening and closing device for producing twisted Wang-shaped wave-breaking stones, the driving mechanism includes a fixed frame 3, two driving members 4 arranged on the fixed frame 3, and a synchronization mechanism arranged on the fixed frame 3 that can enable the two driving members 4 to synchronously drive the template 22.
[0040] In this embodiment, the driving member 4 is a hydraulic cylinder.
[0041] In this embodiment, the driving member 4 is a cylinder.
[0042] The driving member 4 can synchronously drive the mold plate 22 through the synchronization mechanism, so as to avoid the travel error between the two driving members 4, which would lead to the inability to synchronously drive the mold plate 22 and thus the inability to open and close the mold.
[0043] The number of the driving members 4 is not limited to two, and there may be a plurality of driving members 4 that are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the fixing frame 3 so that the driving force can be evenly transmitted.
[0044] In some optional embodiments, see Figures 1-2 As shown, in the mold opening and closing device for the production of twisted Wang-shaped wave-breaking stones, the synchronization mechanism includes a first connecting plate 32, a second connecting plate 33 and a third connecting plate 34 which are arranged in parallel in sequence, and a plurality of transmission rods 31 penetrating the second connecting plate 33 are arranged between the first connecting plate 32 and the third connecting plate 34, and the third connecting plate 34 is connected to the driving member 4 for transmission.
[0045] One end of the transmission rod 31 facing the template 22 is provided with a first connection hook 5 connected to the connection mechanism. A guiding connection assembly is arranged between the transmission rod 31 and the fixed frame 3. A synchronization assembly is arranged on the second connecting plate 33 to synchronously drive the movement of the two driving members 4 to drive the transmission rod 31.
[0046] In this embodiment, the synchronization assembly includes a synchronization rod 41 and a bearing seat 42 arranged outside the synchronization rod 41 and connected to the second connecting plate 33. Gears 411 are arranged at both ends of the synchronization rod 41, and a toothed plate 43 meshing with the gears 411 is arranged on the fixed frame 3.
[0047] The first connecting plate 32 is located on the side of the fixed frame 3 close to the template 22, the third connecting plate 34 is located on the side of the fixed frame 3 close to the driving member 4. A triangular plate is fixed on the third connecting plate 34, and the driving end of the driving member 4 is hinged to the triangular plate.
[0048] When the driving member 4 moves in a direction away from the template 22, the driving member 4 drives the third connecting plate 34 away from the template 22, so that the transmission rod 31 can drive the template 22 to open the mold. When the driving member 4 drives the third connecting plate 34 to move towards the template 22, the transmission rod 31 can drive the template 22 to close the mold.
[0049] When the two driving members 4 drive the transmission rod 31 to move, the first connecting plate 32, the second connecting plate 33 and the third connecting plate 34 integrate the multiple transmission rods 31. When the driving member 4 drives the third connecting plate 34, all the transmission rods 31 can be driven to move synchronously.
[0050] When the driving member 4 moves, through the cooperation between the gear 411 on the synchronization rod 41 and the toothed plate 43 on the fixed frame 3, the movement stroke is fixed by the gear 411 to synchronize the driving strokes of the two driving members 4, avoiding the situation that the driving speeds of the two driving members 4 are different and resulting in failure to drive.
[0051] The number of the transmission rods 31 is adapted to the number of the templates 22, and each transmission rod 31 is adapted to one template 22 so that each template 22 can move synchronously.
[0052] In some alternative embodiments, referring to Figures 1-2 As shown, in the mold opening and closing device for producing the twisted king wave breakwater stone, the guiding connection mechanism includes a guiding sleeve 311 sleeved outside the transmission rod 31 and a connection seat 312 arranged between the guiding sleeve 311 and the fixed frame 3.
[0053] When the transmission rod 31 is moving, through the guiding sleeve 311 connected to the fixed frame 3, the movement direction of the transmission rod 31 is kept straight, and the transmission rod 31 is prevented from shaking during the movement.
[0054] In some alternative embodiments, referring toFigures 1-3 As shown, in the opening and closing die device for producing the twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks, the connecting mechanism includes connecting ribs 23 and connecting rods 24 arranged between the template 22 and the sliding seat 21. The connecting rod 24 is connected to the connecting ribs 23 on multiple templates 22, so that the multiple templates 22 form an integral body.
[0055] On one side of the connecting rib 23 away from the template 22, there is a second connecting hook 6 detachably connected to the first connecting hook 5.
[0056] The template 22 is connected to the sliding seat 21 through the connecting rib 23, so that the sliding seat 21 and the template 22 form an integral body. The template 22 is vertically arranged on the sliding seat 21. The connecting rib 23 is a plurality of rib plates obliquely arranged between the sliding seat 21 and the template 22. The cross - sections of the connecting rib 23, the sliding seat 21, and the template 22 are triangular. The connecting rod 24 is arranged parallel to the base 1 and is located on the side of the template 22 close to the fixing frame 3 and is connected to the connecting rib 23 on each template 22, so that each template 22 is interconnected to form an integral body.
[0057] The connecting rod 24 is fixed with a second connecting hook 6 at the position of each template 22. One end of the transmission rod 31 close to the template 22 is fixed with a first connecting hook 5. The first connecting hook 5 and the second connecting hook 6 can cooperate with each other to hook.
[0058] When opening and closing the die is required, the base 1 is moved between the two driving mechanisms through the moving wheels, and the second connecting hook 6 is located inside the first connecting hook 5, so that the first connecting hook 5 and the second connecting hook 6 overlap and are connected. When the driving part 4 drives the transmission rod 31 to move, the template 22 can be driven to move synchronously for opening and closing the die through the first connecting hook 5 and the second connecting hook 6. When the opening and closing of the die is completed, the base 1 can be moved out of the position of the driving mechanism again for the next opening and closing of the die.
[0059] In some alternative embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 In the opening and closing die device for producing the twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks, guide plates 11 for guiding and limiting the sliding seat 21 are arranged on both sides of the base 1.
[0060] The guide plates 11 prevent the sliding seat 21 from sliding out and falling off the base 1, resulting in a direction tilt and inability to connect with the driving mechanism, and also prevent the sliding seat 21 from tilting when the driving mechanism is moving, resulting in the failure of opening and closing the die.
[0061] In some alternative embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the opening and closing die device for producing the twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks, a slide rail 12 is arranged on the base 1, and a pulley 211 cooperating with the slide rail 12 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat 21.
[0062] The friction generated during the mold opening and closing movement is reduced by the slide rail 12 and the pulley 211, and the efficiency of mold opening and closing is increased.
[0063] The working principle and process of this application are as follows:
[0064] Through the driving mechanism, multiple templates 22 can slide synchronously on the base 1 through the slide seats 21. When the driving mechanisms on both sides drive the adjacent templates 22 at the same time, the multiple opposing templates 22 can be opened and closed synchronously, enabling multiple workpieces to be produced simultaneously during the production process. This avoids the situation of the existing open-close mold equipment for twisted king-sized wave-dissipating blocks, where only one workpiece can be produced at a time, and multiple pieces require multiple pieces of equipment for production, resulting in increased costs and reduced production efficiency.
[0065] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to this application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0066] It should be noted that in this application, relative terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0067] The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
Claims
1. An opening and closing die device for the production of twisted king post wave-dissipating blocks, characterized in that, Comprising: A mold rack mechanism, which includes a movable base (1), two sliding seats (21) slidably arranged on the base (1) and spaced apart from each other, a plurality of templates (22) arranged along the length direction of the sliding seats (21) on the sliding seats (21), and a connecting mechanism for integrating the plurality of templates (22); A driving mechanism, there are two driving mechanisms symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base (1), and the driving mechanism is used to drive the plurality of templates (22) to open and close synchronously.
2. The opening and closing mold device for producing twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks according to claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanism includes a fixed frame (3), two driving members (4) arranged on the fixed frame (3), and a synchronizing mechanism arranged on the fixed frame (3) for synchronously driving the templates (22) by the two driving members (4).
3. The opening and closing mold device for producing twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks according to claim 2, wherein: The synchronizing mechanism includes three first connecting plates (32), a second connecting plate (33) and a third connecting plate (34) arranged in sequence and spaced apart from each other, and a plurality of transmission rods (31) penetrating through the second connecting plate (33) are arranged between the first connecting plate (32) and the third connecting plate (34); The third connecting plate (34) is in transmission connection with the driving member (4); One end of the transmission rod (31) facing the template (22) is provided with a first connecting hook (5) connected to the connecting mechanism; A guiding and connecting assembly is arranged between the transmission rod (31) and the fixed frame (3); A synchronizing assembly for synchronously driving the transmission rod (31) to move by the two driving members (4) is arranged on the second connecting plate (33).
4. The opening and closing mold device for producing twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks according to claim 3, wherein: The synchronizing assembly includes a synchronizing rod (41) and a bearing seat (42) arranged on the outer side of the synchronizing rod (41) and connected to the second connecting plate (33); Gears (411) are arranged at both ends of the synchronizing rod (41), and a toothed plate (43) meshing with the gears (411) is arranged on the fixed frame (3).
5. The opening and closing mold device for producing twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks according to claim 3, wherein: The guiding and connecting mechanism includes a guiding sleeve (311) sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod (31) and a connecting seat (312) arranged between the guiding sleeve (311) and the fixed frame (3).
6. The opening and closing mold device for producing twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks according to claim 3, wherein: The connecting mechanism includes connecting ribs (23) and connecting rods (24) arranged between the templates (22) and the sliding seats (21), and the connecting rods (24) are commonly connected to the connecting ribs (23) on the plurality of templates (22) to integrate the plurality of templates (22); On the side of the connecting rib (23) away from the template (22), a second connecting hook (6) detachably connected to the first connecting hook (5) is provided.
7. The opening and closing mold device for producing twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks according to claim 1, wherein: On both sides of the base (1), there are guide plates (11) for guiding and limiting the sliding seat (21).
8. The opening and closing die device for producing the twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the base (1), there is a slide rail (12); At the bottom of the sliding seat (21), there are pulleys (211) that cooperate with the slide rail (12).
9. The opening and closing die device for producing the twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (4) is a hydraulic cylinder.
10. The opening and closing die device for producing the twisted king - shaped wave - dissipating blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (4) is a pneumatic cylinder.