Automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor

By introducing steering components, limiting components and driving components into the drum conveyor, the combination of electric push rods and rollers is used to solve the problems of automatic steering and quantitative transportation of materials, and the degree of automation of the drum conveyor is improved.

CN223060042UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04BAODING JINXIN CONVEYOR MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422373537.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-28
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing roller conveyors cannot achieve automatic feeding of materials when transferring materials from one conveyor belt to another.

Method used

An automatic inlet and outlet roller conveyor is designed. By setting up a steering assembly, limit assembly and drive assembly, the combination of electric push rod and roller wheel is used to realize automatic steering and quantitative transportation of materials.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic steering and quantitative transportation of materials, and improves the degree of automation and practicality of the conveyor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveyors, and provides an automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor which comprises two sets of baffles which are symmetrically arranged, the two sets of baffles are arranged in an L shape, roller rollers are rotationally connected between each set of baffles at equal intervals, and a protective cover is fixedly installed on one sides of the two baffles. According to the material conveying device, when materials are conveyed to the position over the rolling wheels, the second electric push rod is started to drive the rolling wheels on the bearing plate to move upwards, and therefore the materials are jacked up; and then the first electric push rod is started to drive the second connecting base to move, through mutual cooperation of the supporting plate, the third connecting base and the transmission rod, the long pushing plate at one end of the transmission rod is driven to push the materials to the other set of roller rollers, and therefore the materials are automatically discharged, and the automation degree is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveyors, and more specifically, to an automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor. Background Technique

[0002] A conveyor is a material handling machine that continuously conveys materials on a certain line, also known as a continuous conveyor. According to its operation mode, it can be divided into belt type, screw type, bucket type, roller type, etc. Among them, the roller conveyor is easy to connect, and multiple roller lines and other conveying equipment or special machines can be used to form a complex logistics conveying system. The roller conveyor using the accumulation method is easy to realize the accumulation and conveying of materials. In addition, the roller conveyor also has the characteristics of simple structure, high reliability, and convenient maintenance.

[0003] At present, in actual use, the existing roller conveyor needs to transfer materials from one conveyor belt to another conveyor belt. At this time, only by the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the automatic feeding of materials cannot be realized. For this reason, the utility model provides an automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides an automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor to solve the problem that in actual use, the existing roller conveyor needs to transfer materials from one conveyor belt to another conveyor belt, and at this time, only by the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the automatic feeding of materials cannot be realized as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor includes two groups of symmetrically arranged baffles, which are arranged in an L shape between the two groups of baffles. A roller is rotatably connected at equal intervals between each group of baffles. A protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the two baffles. A steering component and a limiting component are installed on one side of the baffle. A driving component is installed in a plurality of the protective covers;

[0007] The steering assembly includes a first connecting seat fixedly installed on one side of the baffle. A first electric push rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat. The output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly installed with a second connecting seat. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat. One side of the protective cover is fixedly installed with a support plate. One side of the support plate is fixedly installed with a third connecting seat. The third connecting seat is rotatably connected to both sides of the middle of the transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod away from the second connecting seat is rotatably connected to an adapter rod. One end of the adapter rod is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting seat. One end of the fourth connecting seat is fixedly installed with a pushing long plate. One side of the baffle is provided with a first slot. One side of the lower end surface of the baffle is fixedly installed with a fixing plate. Four corners of the upper end surface of the fixing plate are fixedly installed with second electric push rods. The output ends of several second electric push rods are fixedly installed with the same bearing plate. A plurality of support seats are equidistantly fixedly installed on the top of the bearing plate. A rolling wheel is rotatably connected to each of the plurality of support seats.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a third electric push rod fixedly installed on one side of the baffle. The output end of the third electric push rod is fixedly installed with an L-shaped limiting rod. A second slot matching the L-shaped limiting rod is provided on one side of the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor fixedly installed on one side inside one of the protective covers. One end of several roller rolls passes through to one side of the baffle through a bearing and is fixedly installed with a driving wheel. The output ends of two driving motors are fixedly installed at one end of the corresponding driving wheels. A belt is sequentially connected in transmission between several driving wheels.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing long plate matches the first slot, and the pushing long plate is slidably connected in the first slot.

[0011] Preferably, the length of the pushing long plate is greater than the width between one group of baffles, and the width of the pushing long plate is less than the width between the other group of baffles.

[0012] Preferably, the width of several support seats is less than the width of the gap between every two roller rolls.

[0013] Preferably, several rolling wheels are directly below the gap between every two roller rolls.

[0014] Preferably, a controller is provided on one side of the baffle. The first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, and the third electric push rod are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In the present utility model, when the material is conveyed directly above a number of rolling wheels, the electric push rod two is started to drive the number of rolling wheels on the bearing plate to move upward, thereby jacking up the material. Then, the electric push rod one is started to drive the connecting seat two to move. Through the mutual cooperation among the support plate, the connecting seat three and the transmission rod, the pushing long plate at one end of the transmission rod is driven to push the material onto another group of roller rolls, thus realizing the automatic discharging of the material, with a high degree of automation.

[0017] 2. In the present utility model, through the mutual cooperation among the electric push rod three, the L-shaped limiting rod and the slot two, the number of conveyed pieces of the material can be limited during transportation, with strong practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional external structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is the top view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the steering component of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the bearing plate structure in the steering component of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the limiting component of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the driving component of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, baffle; 2, roller roll; 3, protective cover; 4, controller; 100, steering component; 101, connecting seat one; 102, electric push rod one; 103, connecting seat two; 104, transmission rod; 105, support plate; 106, connecting seat three; 107, connecting rod; 108, connecting seat four; 109, pushing long plate; 110, slot one; 111, fixing plate; 112, electric push rod two; 113, bearing plate; 114, support seat; 115, rolling wheel; 200, limiting component; 201, electric push rod three; 202, L-shaped limiting rod; 203, slot two; 300, driving component; 301, driving motor; 302, driving wheel; 303, belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, this embodiment proposes an automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor, which includes two groups of symmetrically arranged baffles 1. The two groups of baffles 1 are arranged in an L shape. Between each group of baffles 1, roller rollers 2 are rotatably connected at equal distances. On one side of the two baffles 1, a protective cover 3 is fixedly installed. On one side of the baffle 1, a controller 4 is provided. On one side of the baffle 1, a steering component 100 and a limiting component 200 are installed. In several protective covers 3, a driving component 300 is installed;

[0029] The steering component 100 includes a connecting seat one 101 fixedly installed on one side of the baffle 1. An electric push rod one 102 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat one 101. The input end of the electric push rod one 102 is connected to a power source through an external cable. The electric push rod one 102 is electrically connected to the controller 4. The output end of the electric push rod one 102 is fixedly installed with a connecting seat two 103. A transmission rod 104 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat two 103. On one side of the protective cover 3, a support plate 105 is fixedly installed. On one side of the support plate 105, a connecting seat three 106 is fixedly installed. The connecting seat three 106 is rotatably connected to both sides of the middle of the transmission rod 104. One end of the transmission rod 104 away from the connecting seat two 103 is rotatably connected to an adapter rod 107. One end of the adapter rod 107 is rotatably connected to a connecting seat four 108. One end of the connecting seat four 108 is fixedly installed with a pushing long plate 109. The length of the pushing long plate 109 is greater than the width between one group of baffles 1, and the width of the pushing long plate 109 is less than the width between the other group of baffles 1. On one side of the baffle 1, a slot one 110 is opened. The pushing long plate 109 is matched with the slot one 110, and the pushing long plate 109 is slidably connected in the slot one 110. On one side of the lower end surface of the baffle 1, a fixing plate 111 is fixedly installed. At the four corners of the upper end surface of the fixing plate 111, electric push rods two 112 are fixedly installed. The input ends of the electric push rods two 112 are connected to a power source through an external cable. The electric push rods two 112 are electrically connected to the controller 4. The output ends of several electric push rods two 112 are fixedly installed with the same bearing plate 113. On the top of several bearing plates 113, support seats 114 are fixedly installed at equal distances. The width of several support seats 114 is less than the width of the gap between every two roller rollers 2. On several support seats 114, rolling wheels 115 are rotatably connected. Several rolling wheels 115 are directly below the gap between every two roller rollers 2;

[0030] The set steering component 100 can automatically steer and discharge the material. When automatic steering and discharging of the material is required, first, the material is conveyed directly above a plurality of rolling wheels 115. Then, the controller 4 is used to start the second electric push rod 112 to drive the plurality of rolling wheels 115 on the bearing plate 113 to move upward, thereby lifting the material. Then, the first electric push rod 102 is started to drive the second connecting seat 103 to move. Through the mutual cooperation among the support plate 105, the third connecting seat 106, and the transmission rod 104, the pushing long plate 109 at one end of the transmission rod 104 is driven to push the material onto another set of roller rolls 2, thereby automatically steering and discharging the material.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, based on the same concept as the above Embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that the limiting component 200 includes an electric push rod three 201 fixedly installed on one side of the baffle 1. The input end of the electric push rod three 201 is connected to the power supply through an external cable. The input end of the electric push rod three 201 is connected to the power supply through an external cable. The electric push rod three 201 is electrically connected to the controller 4. The output end of the electric push rod three 201 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped limiting rod 202. A second slot 203 matching the L-shaped limiting rod 202 is opened on one side of the baffle 1. The set limiting component 200 can effectively quantitatively convey the number of material pieces. When quantitative conveying of the number of material pieces is required, first, the electric push rod three 201 is started to drive the L-shaped limiting rod 202 to extend into one side of the baffle 1, and the material is blocked by the L-shaped limiting rod 202. When the required quantity is blocked, then the electric push rod three 201 is started to drive the L-shaped limiting rod 202 to be pulled out, so that the quantitative material continues to be conveyed, thereby quantitatively conveying the number of material pieces.

[0033] The driving component 300 includes a driving motor 301 fixedly installed on one side inside one of the protective covers 3. The input end of the driving motor 301 is connected to the power supply through an external cable. One end of a plurality of roller rolls 2 passes through to one side of the baffle 1 through bearings and is fixedly installed with a driving wheel 302. The output ends of two driving motors 301 are fixedly installed at one end of the corresponding driving wheels 302. A belt 303 is sequentially connected in transmission between a plurality of driving wheels 302.

[0034] During operation, first start the two drive motors 301 to drive the opposite drive wheels 302 to rotate. Then, through the mutual cooperation between several belts 303 and several drive wheels 302, drive the two groups of roller drums 2 to rotate to convey the material. Place the material on one group of roller drums 2, and then start the electric push rod three 201 to drive the L-shaped limiting rod 202 to extend into one side of the baffle 1 to block the material through the L-shaped limiting rod 202. When the required quantity is blocked, then start the electric push rod three 201 to drive the L-shaped limiting rod 202 to pull out, so that the quantified material continues to be conveyed. When the material is conveyed directly above several rolling wheels 115, then start the electric push rod two 112 through the controller 4 to drive several rolling wheels 115 on the bearing plate 113 to move upward, so as to lift the material. Then start the electric push rod one 102 through the controller 4 to drive the connecting seat two 103 to move. Through the mutual cooperation between the support plate 105, the connecting seat three 106 and the transmission rod 104, drive the pushing long plate 109 at one end of the transmission rod 104 to push the material onto the other group of roller drums 2, so as to automatically turn and discharge the material, with strong automation.

[0035] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor, characterized in that, It includes two groups of symmetrically arranged baffles (1), which are arranged in an L shape between the two groups of baffles (1). A roller (2) is rotatably connected at equal intervals between each group of the baffles (1). A protective cover (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the two baffles (1). A steering component (100) and a limiting component (200) are installed on one side of the baffle (1). A driving component (300) is installed in a plurality of the protective covers (3). The steering component (100) includes a connecting seat one (101) fixedly installed on one side of the baffle (1). An electric push rod one (102) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat one (101). The output end of the electric push rod one (102) is fixedly installed with a connecting seat two (103). A transmission rod (104) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat two (103). A support plate (105) is fixedly installed on one side of the protective cover (3). A connecting seat three (106) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (105). The connecting seat three (106) is rotatably connected to both sides of the middle of the transmission rod (104). One end of the transmission rod (104) far from the connecting seat two (103) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (107). One end of the connecting rod (107) is rotatably connected to a connecting seat four (108). A pushing long plate (109) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting seat four (108). A slot one (110) is opened on one side of the baffle (1). A fixing plate (111) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end surface of the baffle (1). Electric push rods two (112) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper end surface of the fixing plate (111). The output ends of a plurality of the electric push rods two (112) are fixedly installed with the same bearing plate (113). A plurality of support seats (114) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the bearing plate (113). A rolling wheel (115) is rotatably connected to a plurality of the support seats (114).

2. The automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor according to claim 1, wherein, The limiting component (200) includes an electric push rod three (201) fixedly installed on one side of the baffle (1). An L-shaped limiting rod (202) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod three (201). A slot two (203) matching the L-shaped limiting rod (202) is opened on one side of the baffle (1).

3. The automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor according to claim 1, wherein, The driving component (300) includes a driving motor (301) fixedly installed on one side inside one of the protective covers (3). One end of a plurality of the rollers (2) penetrates through to one side of the baffle (1) through a bearing and is fixedly installed with a driving wheel (302). The output ends of the two driving motors (301) are fixedly installed at one end of the corresponding driving wheels (302). A belt (303) is sequentially connected between a plurality of the driving wheels (302).

4. The automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor according to claim 1, wherein The pushing long plate (109) matches the slot one (110), and the pushing long plate (109) is slidably connected in the slot one (110).

5. An automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the pushing long plate (109) is greater than the width between one group of the baffles (1), and the width of the pushing long plate (109) is less than the width between the other group of the baffles (1).

6. The automatic feeding and discharging drum conveyor according to claim 1, wherein The widths of several of the support seats (114) are smaller than the width of the gap between every two roller rolls (2).

7. An automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several of the rolling wheels (115) are directly below the gap between every two roller rolls (2).

8. An automatic feeding and discharging roller conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller (4) is provided on one side of the baffle (1), and the electric push rod one (102), the electric push rod two (112), and the electric push rod three (201) are all electrically connected to the controller (4).