Four-dimensional adjusting sample holder

Abstract

The utility model provides a four-dimensional adjusting sample holder, and belongs to the technical field of four-dimensional adjusting sample holders. Comprising a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, a connecting cylinder is connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the outer wall of the connecting cylinder is slidably sleeved with a carrying table, the top end of the carrying table is rotationally connected with a rotating magnet, the rotating magnet is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder in a sleeving mode, and a magnetic conduction piece is arranged in the connecting cylinder and connected with the carrying table. And the bottom end of the magnetic conductive piece is connected with a magnetic coupling inner core. According to the four-dimensional adjusting sample holder, the T-shaped threaded lead screw is driven to rotate through the driving component, the T-shaped threaded lead screw drives the carrying table to ascend and descend through the T-shaped threaded nut, the carrying table drives the rotating magnet to move along with the carrying table, the rotating magnet drives the magnetic conductive piece and the magnetic coupling inner core to ascend and descend through magnetic force, and therefore the height of two-station samples is adjusted; by rotating the rotating magnet, the magnetic conductive piece and the magnetic coupling inner core are driven to rotate under the action of the magnetic coupling dynamic seal, and two-station sample revolution is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of four-dimensional adjustable sample racks, and particularly relates to a four-dimensional adjustable sample rack. Background Art

[0002] The application number 202320171898.3 provides an electric four-dimensional mechanism for vacuum use. The inclination angles of a flange plate and a third adjustment plate are adjusted in an electric control manner to compensate for the influence of external mechanical vibration on external equipment. The way that a first guide block slides in a first slide rail restricts the rotation of the lead screw in a first lead screw stepping motor, enabling it to perform stable linear reciprocating motion to realize the adjustment of the inclination angles of the third adjustment plate and the flange plate. A third limiting member and a fourth limiting member respectively limit the stroke of the lead screws in the first lead screw stepping motor and the second lead screw stepping motor, so that the third adjustment plate and the flange plate are adjusted within a specified range.

[0003] However, when adjusting the movement of the sample, this device can only drive the sample to move in a plane and is inconvenient for adjusting the height of the sample. For existing four-dimensional adjustable sample racks, when adjusting the height of the sample, a relatively large number of electrical devices are required to control the lifting of the sample, and the height cannot be manually adjusted. This not only increases the cost of the equipment but also makes it inconvenient for users to randomly control the lifting of the sample, resulting in poor practicability. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the problem of inconvenient random adjustment of the lifting of the sample in the above-mentioned existing technology, the utility model provides a four-dimensional adjustable sample rack, which adopts a T-shaped threaded lead screw combined with a stage to achieve the effect of randomly controlling the lifting of the sample. The specific technical solution is as follows: A four-dimensional adjustable sample rack includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate. A connecting cylinder is connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. A stage is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder. The top end of the stage is rotatably connected to a rotating magnet. The rotating magnet is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder. A magnetic conduction member is arranged inside the connecting cylinder. The bottom end of the magnetic conduction member is connected to a magnetic force coupling inner core. A two-station sample is arranged at the bottom end of the magnetic force coupling inner core. The rotating magnet cooperates with the magnetic conduction member. A T-shaped threaded lead screw is rotatably connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. A T-shaped threaded nut is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded lead screw. The T-shaped threaded nut is connected to the stage. The stage is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded lead screw.

[0005] Preferably, a driving component is arranged at the top end of the stage, and the driving component cooperates with the T-shaped threaded lead screw.

[0006] Preferably, the driving component includes: a mounting base, a rotating shaft, a first helical gear, a handwheel and a second helical gear. Two mounting bases are installed at the top end of the stage. The two mounting bases are arranged in parallel. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two mounting bases. A handwheel is rotatably connected to one end of a mounting base away from the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is connected to the handwheel. A first helical gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A second helical gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded screw rod. The first helical gear meshes with the second helical gear.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting rod and a linear optical axis are further connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. A linear bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of the linear optical axis. The linear bearing is connected to the stage.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting flange is connected to the bottom end of the second mounting plate. A two-dimensional translation stage is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting flange. The magnetic coupling inner core extends through the connecting flange and the two-dimensional translation stage.

[0009] Preferably, welding bellows are connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the two-dimensional translation stage.

[0010] In addition, the four-dimensional adjustable sample holder provided by the present invention in the above technical solution may further have the following characteristics: an installation flange is connected to the bottom end of the two-dimensional translation stage.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the magnetic coupling inner core extends through the installation flange.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the four-dimensional adjustable sample holder of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the four-dimensional adjustable sample holder drives the T-shaped threaded screw rod to rotate through the driving component, so that the T-shaped threaded screw rod drives the stage to rise and fall through the T-shaped threaded nut. The stage drives the rotating magnet to move accordingly, so that the rotating magnet drives the magnetic conductive part and the magnetic coupling inner core to rise and fall through magnetic force, thereby adjusting the height of the two-station samples; by rotating the rotating magnet, under the action of the magnetic coupling dynamic seal, the magnetic conductive part and the magnetic coupling inner core are driven to rotate, realizing the revolution of the two-station samples; controlling the front-back and left-right translation of the external two-dimensional translation stage of the vacuum, and driving the front-back and left-right translation of the magnetic coupling inner core inside the vacuum through the dynamic seal of the welding bellows, finally realizing the front-back and left-right translation of the two-station samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the four-dimensional adjustable sample holder provided by the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A of

[0015] Figure 3The front view schematic diagram of the four-dimensional adjustable sample holder provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 The side view sectional schematic diagram of the four-dimensional adjustable sample holder provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Among them, Figures 1 to 4 The reference numerals in the figures and the component names are: 1. First mounting plate, 2. Second mounting plate, 3. Connecting cylinder, 4. Rotating magnet, 5. Magnetic conductive part, 6. Magnetic coupling inner core, 7. Two-station sample, 8. Connecting flange, 9. Two-dimensional translation stage, 10. Mounting flange, 11. Connecting rod, 12. Linear optical axis, 13. T-shaped threaded lead screw, 14. Carriage, 15. Linear bearing, 16. Driving component, 17. T-shaped threaded nut, 18. Welded bellows, 161. Mounting seat, 162. Rotating shaft, 163. First helical gear, 164. Handwheel, 165. Second helical gear. Specific embodiments

[0018] The following combines specific implementation cases and attached Figures 1 - 4 The present utility model will be further described. However, the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a four-dimensional adjustable sample holder, including: a first mounting plate 1 and a second mounting plate 2, the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 are arranged in parallel, a connecting cylinder 3 is connected between the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2, a carriage 14 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 3, the top end of the carriage 14 is rotatably connected with a rotating magnet 4, the rotating magnet 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 3, a magnetic conductive part 5 is arranged in the connecting cylinder 3, the bottom end of the magnetic conductive part 5 is connected with a magnetic coupling inner core 6, the bottom end of the magnetic coupling inner core 6 is provided with a two-station sample 7, the two-station sample holder 7 is arranged inside the vacuum, the two-station sample 7 is installed on the magnetic coupling inner core 2 inside the vacuum, and the rotating magnet 4 cooperates with the magnetic conductive part 5; on the inner wall of the rotating magnet 4 and the outer wall of the magnetic conductive part 5, magnets are respectively installed with different polarities arranged alternately in the circumferential direction. When the rotating magnet 4 rotates, it drives the magnetic conductive rotor to cut the magnetic force lines in the strong magnetic field generated by the magnetic rotor, thereby generating eddy currents in the magnetic conductive part 5. The eddy currents generate a repulsive magnetic field on the magnetic conductive part 5, pulling the magnetic conductive part 5 to move relative to the rotating magnet 4, and the torque transmission between the rotating magnet 4 and the magnetic conductive part 5 can be realized;

[0019] A T-shaped threaded lead screw 13 is rotatably connected between the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2. A T-shaped threaded nut 17 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded lead screw 13. The T-shaped threaded nut 17 is connected to the carriage 14, and the carriage 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded lead screw 13; by rotating the T-shaped threaded lead screw 13, the T-shaped threaded nut 17 moves up and down on the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded lead screw 13, and the T-shaped threaded nut 17 drives the carriage 14 to move, changing the height of the rotating magnet 4.

[0020] As a preferred solution, further, a driving component 16 is provided at the top end of the carrier 14, and the driving component 16 is matched with the T-shaped threaded screw rod 13; the driving component 16 drives the T-shaped threaded screw rod 13 to rotate.

[0021] As a preferred solution, further, the driving component 16 includes: a mounting base 161, a rotating shaft 162, a first bevel gear 163, a handwheel 164 and a second bevel gear 165. Two mounting bases 161 are installed at the top end of the carrier 14, and the two mounting bases 161 are arranged in parallel. A rotating shaft 162 is rotatably connected between the two mounting bases 161. A handwheel 164 is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting base 161 away from the rotating shaft 162, and the rotating shaft 162 is connected to the handwheel 164; a first bevel gear 163 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 162, and a second bevel gear 165 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded screw rod 13, and the first bevel gear 163 meshes with the second bevel gear 165; rotating the handwheel 164 drives the rotating shaft 162 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 162 drives the first bevel gear 163 to mesh with the second bevel gear 165 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 165 drives the T-shaped threaded screw rod 13 to rotate.

[0022] As a preferred solution, further, a connecting rod 11 and a linear optical axis 12 are also connected between the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2. The connecting rod 11 makes the connection between the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 stable. A linear bearing 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the linear optical axis 12, and the linear bearing 15 is connected to the carrier 14. The linear optical axis 12 and the linear bearing 15 improve the sliding stability of the carrier 14.

[0023] As a preferred solution, further, a connecting flange 8 is connected to the bottom end of the second mounting plate 2, and a two-dimensional translation stage 9 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting flange 8. The magnetic coupling inner core 6 extends through the connecting flange 8 and the two-dimensional translation stage 9; the two-dimensional translation stage 9 drives the two-station sample 7 to translate back and forth and left and right.

[0024] As a preferred solution, further, welding bellows 18 are connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the two-dimensional translation stage 9, and dynamic sealing of the two-dimensional translation stage 9 is achieved through the welding bellows 18.

[0025] As a preferred solution, further, a mounting flange 10 is connected to the bottom end of the two-dimensional translation stage 9, and the magnetic coupling inner core 6 extends through the mounting flange 10.

[0026] The rotating magnet, the magnetic conductive member, the mounting flange, the magnetic coupling inner core and the two-dimensional translation stage in this case are prior arts. The two-dimensional translation stage has the same structure and connection method as that in the cited document. The mounting flange is a CF35 flange. As long as the rotating magnet, the magnetic conductive member, the mounting flange, the magnetic coupling inner core and the two-dimensional translation stage meet the requirements of this case, they are all acceptable.

[0027] Working principle: All electrical components appearing in this application are externally connected to a power source and a control switch during use. After this utility model is installed, first check the installation, fixation, and safety protection of this utility model, and then it can be used. During use, in an ultra-high vacuum state with a vacuum degree of 5.0×10 -9 Pa, by rotating the external magnetic coupling rotating magnet 4 of the vacuum, the rotating magnet 4 drives the magnetic conduction member 5 to rotate, and the magnetic conduction member 5 drives the magnetic coupling inner core 6 to rotate, realizing the revolution of the two-station sample 7; by rotating the handwheel 164, the handwheel 164 drives the rotating shaft 162 to rotate, the rotating shaft 162 drives the first helical gear 163 to rotate, enabling the first helical gear 163 to mesh with the second helical gear 165, and the second helical gear 165 drives the T-shaped threaded lead screw 13 to rotate. Under the threaded fit of the T-shaped threaded lead screw 13 and the T-shaped threaded nut 17, the stage 14 is driven to move up and down. The stage 14 drives the rotating magnet 4 to move accordingly, and the rotating magnet 4 drives the magnetic coupling inner core 6 to move up and down through the magnetic conduction member 5, thereby changing the height of the two-station sample 7; control the front-back and left-right translation of the external two-dimensional translation stage 9 of the vacuum. Through the dynamic sealing of the welded corrugated tube 18, the magnetic coupling inner core 6 inside the vacuum is driven to move front-back and left-right, ultimately realizing the front-back and left-right translation of the two-station sample 7.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, the term "a plurality of" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to this utility model; terms such as "connection", "installation", and "fixation" should all be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not used to limit this utility model. For those skilled in the art, this utility model can have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this utility model shall be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A four-dimensional adjustable sample holder, comprising: Mounting plate one (1) and mounting plate two (2), characterized in that a connecting cylinder (3) is connected between the mounting plate one (1) and the mounting plate two (2), a carrier table (14) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder (3), a rotating magnet (4) is rotatably connected to the top end of the carrier table (14), the rotating magnet (4) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder (3), a magnetic conduction member (5) is arranged in the connecting cylinder (3), a magnetic coupling inner core (6) is connected to the bottom end of the magnetic conduction member (5), a two-station sample (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the magnetic coupling inner core (6), and the rotating magnet (4) is matched with the magnetic conduction member (5); A T-shaped threaded screw rod (13) is rotatably connected between the mounting plate one (1) and the mounting plate two (2), a T-shaped threaded nut (17) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded screw rod (13), the T-shaped threaded nut (17) is connected to the carrier table (14), and the carrier table (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded screw rod (13).

2. The four-dimensional adjustable sample holder according to claim 1, characterized in that, A driving component (16) is arranged at the top end of the carrier table (14), and the driving component (16) is matched with the T-shaped threaded screw rod (13).

3. The four-dimensional adjustable sample holder according to claim 2, characterized in that The driving component (16) includes: a mounting seat (161), a rotating shaft (162), a first helical gear (163), a hand wheel (164) and a second helical gear (165). Two mounting seats (161) are mounted at the top end of the carrier table (14), the two mounting seats (161) are arranged in parallel, a rotating shaft (162) is rotatably connected between the two mounting seats (161), a hand wheel (164) is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting seat (161) away from the rotating shaft (162), and the rotating shaft (162) is connected to the hand wheel (164); a first helical gear (163) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (162), a second helical gear (165) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded screw rod (13), and the first helical gear (163) is meshed with the second helical gear (165).

4. The four-dimensional adjustable sample rack according to claim 1, wherein A connecting rod (11) and a linear optical axis (12) are further connected between the mounting plate one (1) and the mounting plate two (2), a linear bearing (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the linear optical axis (12), and the linear bearing (15) is connected to the carrier table (14).

5. The four-dimensional adjustable sample holder according to claim 1, wherein, A connecting flange (8) is connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate two (2), a two-dimensional translation stage (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting flange (8), and the magnetic coupling inner core (6) extends through the connecting flange (8) and the two-dimensional translation stage (9).

6. The four-dimensional adjustable sample rack according to claim 5, characterized in that, Welded bellows (18) are connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the two-dimensional translation stage (9).

7. The four-dimensional adjustable sample holder according to claim 5, wherein, A mounting flange (10) is connected to the bottom end of the two-dimensional translation stage (9), and the magnetic coupling inner core (6) extends through the mounting flange (10).

Images