Intelligent ventilation heat preservation anti-explosion circulation fan
By introducing an adsorption mechanism and automatic replacement system into the circulation fan, the impact of cold air moisture on grain storage is solved, intelligent moisture treatment and automatic filter cloth replacement are realized, and the dryness of the grain storage environment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422499452.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
In the ventilation system of the existing grain storage warehouse, moisture in the cold air affects the grain storage effect, and an intelligent ventilation device that can effectively handle moisture is needed.
An intelligent ventilation insulation and explosion-proof circulation fan is designed, equipped with an adsorption mechanism, including a water-absorbing filter cloth and a driving mechanism. The humidity is automatically detected through a humidity sensor and the driving motor is controlled to automatically replace the water-absorbing filter cloth and absorb moisture in the air.
Effectively adsorb moisture in the air, improve drying effect, reduce the impact of humidity in grain storage, realize automatic filter cloth replacement, and improve the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223062709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation equipment accessories, in particular to a heat-insulating and explosion-proof circulating fan for intelligent ventilation. Background Art
[0002] Grain reserve is a material reserve system established by the state to ensure the food consumption demand of non-agricultural population, adjust the balance of grain supply and demand, stabilize the grain market price, and cope with major natural disasters or other emergencies. A grain reserve depot is a place for storing grain. The general requirements for a grain reserve depot are good heat preservation and moisture retention effects, so that the temperature difference between day and night in the warehouse is not large, and it is as low as possible. Generally, the highest grain temperature does not exceed 30 degrees in summer and autumn.
[0003] In order to achieve good storage effect of grains, ventilation openings and fans are generally arranged on the warehouse. The cold air at the bottom of the warehouse is extracted by the fan and conveyed to the top of the warehouse through internal circulation for self-regulation. However, the cold air contains more moisture, making it heavier and affecting the storage of grains. To solve this problem, a structure for treating more moisture is needed. Therefore, we design a heat-insulating and explosion-proof circulating fan for intelligent ventilation. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and a heat-insulating and explosion-proof circulating fan for intelligent ventilation is proposed.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A heat-insulating and explosion-proof circulating fan for intelligent ventilation, including a circulating fan. An air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the outer wall of the circulating fan. An adsorption mechanism is connected to the air inlet of the circulating fan, and the adsorption mechanism is connected with a connecting flange;
[0007] The adsorption mechanism includes an installation box fixed between the air inlet and the connecting flange. Through holes communicating with the air inlet and the connecting flange are opened on the installation box. A plug cover is installed on the top of the installation box. Two rolling rollers located on both sides of the inner wall of the installation box are installed at the bottom of the plug cover. The same water-absorbing filter cloth is wound on the two rolling rollers, and small holes are evenly opened on the water-absorbing filter cloth. A driving mechanism for realizing the rotation of the rolling roller is installed on the plug cover.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a synchronous pulley fixed to the top of the rolling roller. The two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt. A driving motor coaxially fixed with one of the synchronous pulleys is fixed on the top of the plug cover, and the inner wall of the other synchronous pulley is rotatably connected.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, one end of the water-absorbing filter cloth is bonded to the outer wall of a roller away from the driving motor, and the water-absorbing filter cloth is wound around the outer wall of the roller. The other end of the water-absorbing filter cloth is bonded to the roller coaxial with the driving motor.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, rubber rings are fixed at both ends of the inner wall of the installation box, and the water-absorbing filter cloth passes through the space between the two rubber rings to form a fit.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, aligned jacks are provided on both the plug cover and the rubber ring near the air inlet, and a humidity sensor is inserted into the jacks.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a battery and a control box are installed on the top of the plug cover, and a controller is installed in the control box. The controller is electrically connected to the humidity sensor and the driving motor. The humidity sensor is used to detect the air passing through the water-absorbing filter cloth. If the humidity is still high, it is considered that the water-absorbing filter cloth is overloaded. The controller automatically controls the driving motor to work, pulls out a new water-absorbing filter cloth for adsorption, and realizes intelligent detection.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, two pressing members are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the installation box. The pressing member includes a limiting frame fixed on the inner wall of the installation box. A T-shaped installation frame is slidably arranged in the limiting frame, and a pressing roller is rotatably arranged in the T-shaped installation frame. The pressing rollers on the same side are in contact with the outer wall of the water-absorbing filter cloth. The limiting frame, T-shaped installation frame and pressing roller are installed on the inner wall of the installation box to press the water-absorbing filter cloth to prevent the water-absorbing filter cloth from moving and rubbing against the inner wall of the installation box.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, an explosion-proof housing is detachably installed on the outer wall of the circulation fan, and the motor of the circulation fan is located in the explosion-proof housing, which plays a protective role.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The utility model adopts the circulating fan, explosion-proof shell, air inlet, connecting flange and adsorption mechanism, so when wind enters the circulating fan, it will first pass through the adsorption mechanism and dry the moisture in the air through the water-absorbing filter cloth. The water-absorbing filter cloth has a certain function of capturing water vapor and can drive the motor so that under the action of the synchronous belt, the two synchronous wheels rotate, so that the water-absorbing filter cloth rolled on the roller is pulled, and the unused water-absorbing filter cloth is pulled out, avoiding the trouble of replacement, quickly replacing, and improving the drying effect. After the water-absorbing filter cloth is completely used, the water-absorbing filter cloth can be replaced at one time, effectively solving the problems raised by the background technology, achieving a certain degree of adsorption of water vapor in the air, achieving a certain drying effect, and can be automatically replaced and used for a long time and can be replaced once.
[0017] The utility model comprises a limiting frame, a T-shaped mounting frame and a pressing roller mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box, which are used for squeezing the water-absorbing filter cloth to prevent the water-absorbing filter cloth from moving and rubbing against the inner wall of the mounting box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a heat-insulating explosion-proof circulating fan for intelligent ventilation proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first partially unfolded three-dimensional structure of a heat-insulating explosion-proof circulating fan for intelligent ventilation proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a second partial expanded three-dimensional structure of a heat-insulating explosion-proof circulating fan for intelligent ventilation proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of an adsorption mechanism of a heat-insulating explosion-proof circulating fan for intelligent ventilation proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an adsorption mechanism of a heat-insulating explosion-proof circulating fan for intelligent ventilation proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of an installation box of a heat-insulating explosion-proof circulating fan for intelligent ventilation.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Circulation fan; 2. Explosion-proof housing; 3. Air inlet; 301. Connecting flange; 4. Adsorption mechanism; 5. Mounting box; 501. Through hole; 6. Plug cover; 7. Roller; 8. Water-absorbing filter cloth; 9. Driving motor; 10. Synchronous wheel; 11. Synchronous belt; 12. Humidity sensor; 13. Rubber ring; 14. Limiting frame; 15. T-shaped mounting frame; 16. Pressing roller; 17. Driving mechanism; 18. Socket. Specific Embodiment
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0026] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. Next, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0027] Referring to Figure 1-6 , an intelligent ventilation heat-insulating and explosion-proof circulating fan, including a circulating fan 1, an air inlet 3 and an air outlet are arranged on the outer wall of the circulating fan 1, an adsorption mechanism 4 is connected to the air inlet 3 of the circulating fan 1, and the adsorption mechanism 4 is connected to a connecting flange 301;
[0028] The adsorption mechanism 4 includes an installation box 5 fixed between the air inlet 3 and the connecting flange 301. A through hole 501 communicating with the air inlet 3 and the connecting flange 301 is opened on the installation box 5. A plug cover 6 is installed on the top of the installation box 5. Two rollers 7 located on both sides of the inner wall of the installation box 5 are installed at the bottom of the plug cover 6. The same water-absorbing filter cloth 8 is wound around the two rollers 7, and small holes are uniformly opened on the water-absorbing filter cloth 8. A driving mechanism 17 for realizing the rotation of the roller 7 is installed on the plug cover 6.
[0029] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 17 includes a synchronous pulley 10 fixed to the top of the roller 7. The two synchronous pulleys 10 are connected by a synchronous belt 11. A driving motor 9 coaxially fixed to one of the synchronous pulleys 10 is fixed to the top of the plug cover 6, and the other synchronous pulley 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the plug cover 6.
[0030] In this embodiment, one end of the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 is bonded to the outer wall of a roller 7 away from the driving motor 9, and the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 is wound around the outer wall of the roller 7. The other end of the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 is bonded to the roller 7 coaxial with the driving motor 9.
[0031] In this embodiment, rubber rings 13 are fixed to both ends of the inner wall of the installation box 5, and the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 passes through between the two rubber rings 13 to form a fit.
[0032] In this embodiment, alignment holes 18 are opened on both the plug cover 6 and the rubber ring 13 close to the air inlet 3, and a humidity sensor 12 is inserted into the alignment holes 18.
[0033] In this embodiment, a battery and a control box are installed on the top of the plug cover 6, and a controller is installed in the control box. The controller is electrically connected to the humidity sensor 12 and the drive motor 9. The humidity sensor 12 is arranged to detect the air after passing through the water-absorbing filter cloth 8. If the humidity is still high, it is considered that the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 is overloaded with adsorption. The drive motor 9 is automatically controlled by the controller to work, pulling out a new water-absorbing filter cloth 8 for adsorption, realizing intelligent detection.
[0034] In this embodiment, two pressing members are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the installation box 5. The pressing member includes a limiting frame 14 fixed on the inner wall of the installation box 5. A T-shaped installation frame 15 is slidably arranged in the limiting frame 14. A pressing roller 16 is rotatably arranged in the T-shaped installation frame 15. The two pressing rollers 16 on the same side are attached to the outer wall of the water-absorbing filter cloth 8. The limiting frame 14, the T-shaped installation frame 15 and the pressing roller 16 are installed on the inner wall of the installation box 5 to press the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 to prevent the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 from moving and rubbing against the inner wall of the installation box 5.
[0035] In this embodiment, an explosion-proof housing 2 is detachably installed on the outer wall of the circulating fan 1, and the motor of the circulating fan 1 is located in the explosion-proof housing 2, playing a protective role.
[0036] Working principle: Through the arranged circulating fan 1, explosion-proof housing 2, air inlet 3, connecting flange 301 and adsorption mechanism 4, where the adsorption mechanism 4 includes an installation box 5, a plug cover 6, a winding roller 7, a water-absorbing filter cloth 8, a driving mechanism 17, a rubber ring 13 and a humidity sensor 12, etc. The adsorption mechanism 4 is installed between the air inlet 3 and the connecting flange 301. Through the above design, when the circulating fan 1 works, the air enters the circulating fan 1 and will first pass through the adsorption mechanism 4. The water-absorbing filter cloth 8 is evenly provided with holes for air circulation to not affect the passing of the gas. The water-absorbing filter cloth 8 performs a certain drying treatment on the moisture in the air. The water-absorbing filter cloth 8 has a certain effect of capturing water vapor. Through the work of the drive motor 9, under the action of the synchronous belt 11, the two synchronous wheels 10 rotate, so that the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 wound on the winding roller 7 is pulled, pulling out the unused water-absorbing filter cloth 8, avoiding the trouble of replacement, realizing quick replacement, improving the drying effect. After the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 is completely used, the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 can be replaced at one time; further, the limiting frame 14, the T-shaped installation frame 15 and the pressing roller 16 are installed on the inner wall of the installation box 5 to press the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 to prevent the water-absorbing filter cloth 8 from moving and rubbing against the inner wall of the installation box 5.
[0037] This solution: When the humidity is relatively high, this water-absorbing filter cloth 8 can be installed, which has a certain effect of adsorbing water vapor. Although the flow rate is reduced to some extent, it will not cause too much impact on the air circulation. Users can choose to use it according to the actual situation.
[0038] For ease of description, spatial relative terms, such as "above", "over", "on the upper surface", "upper", etc., may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, the device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will then be positioned "below" or "under" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientations of "above" and "below". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the corresponding explanations for the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be made accordingly.
[0039] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of the features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent ventilation heat-insulating and explosion-proof circulating fan, comprising a circulating fan (1), wherein an air inlet (3) and an air outlet are arranged on the outer wall of the circulating fan (1), and it is characterized in that, The air inlet (3) of the circulating fan (1) is connected with an adsorption mechanism (4), and the adsorption mechanism (4) is connected with a connecting flange (301); The adsorption mechanism (4) includes a mounting box (5) fixed between the air inlet (3) and the connecting flange (301). A through hole (501) communicating with the air inlet (3) and the connecting flange (301) is formed on the mounting box (5). A plug cover (6) is installed on the top of the mounting box (5). Two winding rollers (7) located on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting box (5) are installed at the bottom of the plug cover (6). The same water-absorbing filter cloth (8) is wound on the two winding rollers (7), and small holes are evenly formed on the water-absorbing filter cloth (8). A driving mechanism (17) for realizing the rotation of the winding roller (7) is installed on the plug cover (6).
2. The intelligent ventilation heat-insulating explosion-proof circulation fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (17) includes a synchronous pulley (10) fixed to the top of the winding roller (7). The two synchronous pulleys (10) are connected by a synchronous belt (11). A driving motor (9) coaxially fixed with one of the synchronous pulleys (10) is fixed to the top of the plug cover (6), and the other synchronous pulley (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the plug cover (6).
3. The intelligent ventilation heat-insulating explosion-proof circulation fan according to claim 2, wherein One end of the water-absorbing filter cloth (8) is bonded to the outer wall of a winding roller (7) far away from the driving motor (9), and the water-absorbing filter cloth (8) is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller (7). The other end of the water-absorbing filter cloth (8) is bonded to the winding roller (7) coaxial with the driving motor (9).
4. The intelligent ventilation heat-insulating explosion-proof circulating fan according to claim 3, characterized in that, Rubber rings (13) are fixed to both ends of the inner wall of the mounting box (5), and the water-absorbing filter cloth (8) passes through the space between the two rubber rings (13) to form a fit.
5. An intelligent ventilation heat-insulating and explosion-proof circulation fan according to claim 4, characterized in that, Alignment holes (18) are formed on both the plug cover (6) and the rubber ring (13) close to the air inlet (3), and a humidity sensor (12) is inserted into the alignment holes (18).
6. The intelligent ventilation heat-insulating and explosion-proof circulating fan according to claim 5, characterized in that, A battery and a control box are installed on the top of the plug cover (6), and a controller is installed in the control box. The controller is electrically connected to the humidity sensor (12) and the driving motor (9).
7. The intelligent ventilation heat preservation explosion-proof circulation fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two pressing members are fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting box (5). The pressing member includes a limiting frame (14) fixed to the inner wall of the mounting box (5). A T-shaped mounting frame (15) is slidably arranged in the limiting frame (14). A pressing roller (16) is rotatably arranged in the T-shaped mounting frame (15). The pressing rollers (16) on the same side are in contact with the outer wall of the water-absorbing filter cloth (8).
8. An intelligent ventilation thermal insulation and explosion-proof circulating fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, An explosion-proof housing (2) is detachably installed on the outer wall of the circulating fan (1), and the motor of the circulating fan (1) is located in the explosion-proof housing (2).