Camera adjusting device and PCB detection equipment
Through the clamping assembly and fine-tuning assembly in the camera adjustment device, the problem of low detection accuracy of the camera in PCB detection is solved, and multi-degree of freedom adjustment and high-precision detection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422276728.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
During the PCB detection process of existing cameras, the accuracy of the installation position and fixed position is difficult to ensure, resulting in low detection accuracy.
A camera adjustment device is provided, including a first adjustment plate, a first fine-tuning assembly and a clamping assembly, clamping the camera through the clamping assembly, and using the first fine-tuning assembly to rotate or move the clamping assembly about the rotation axis or in a direction, adjust the drawing position of the camera, and improve detection accuracy.
Through the adjustment of multiple degrees of freedom, the camera's adjustment difficulty and time is reduced, the detection accuracy and fixed stability are improved, the equipment cost is reduced, and multi-camera stitching and high-resolution image acquisition are supported.
Smart Images

Figure CN223063551U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of camera adjustment, and particularly relates to a camera adjustment device and a PCB detection device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of using a camera to detect a PCB, since it is difficult to ensure the accuracy of the installation position of each camera and the fixed position of the PCB, there is a deviation of the order of millimeters between the actual image-taking position of the camera and the fixed position of the PCB, which will lead to a low detection accuracy of the camera for the PCB. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: aiming at the technical problem of the low detection accuracy of the existing camera for chips, a camera adjustment device and a PCB detection device are provided.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, on the one hand, an embodiment of the utility model provides a camera adjustment device, which includes a first adjustment plate, a first fine adjustment component and a clamping component. The first adjustment plate is provided with a first sliding groove, and the clamping component is provided with a first guiding member. The clamping component is placed on the first adjustment plate, and the first guiding member is slidably placed in the first sliding groove. The clamping component is used for clamping the camera.
[0005] The first fine adjustment component is installed on the first adjustment plate and connected to the clamping component. The first fine adjustment component is used for making the clamping component rotate around a first rotation axis or move along a first direction, and the first direction intersects with the first rotation axis.
[0006] When the clamping component rotates around the first rotation axis or moves along the first direction, the first guiding member can slide relative to the first sliding groove.
[0007] According to the camera adjustment device of the embodiment of the utility model, the camera is clamped by the clamping component. Then, the first fine adjustment component can be used to make the clamping component rotate around the first rotation axis or move along the first direction, so as to drive the camera on the clamping component to rotate around the first rotation axis or move along the first direction, thereby adjusting the image-taking position of the camera and improving the detection accuracy. In addition, when the clamping component rotates around the first rotation axis or moves along the first direction, since the first guiding member of the clamping component is slidably placed in the first sliding groove of the first adjustment plate, the sliding cooperation between the first guiding member and the first sliding groove can provide guidance for the rotation of the clamping component and prevent the clamping component from deflecting.
[0008] Optionally, the first fine-tuning component includes a first fine-tuning block, a first fastener, and a second fastener. The first fine-tuning block is mounted on the first adjusting plate. The first fine-tuning block is provided with a first fastening hole and a second fastening hole at intervals in the second direction. The first fastener is threadedly connected to the first fastening hole and abuts against the clamping component, and the second fastener is threadedly connected to the second fastening hole and abuts against the clamping component;
[0009] The second direction intersects the first direction and the first rotation axis pairwise.
[0010] Optionally, the clamping component includes a clamping bottom plate and a plurality of clamping jaws. The clamping bottom plate is placed on the first adjusting plate. The first guiding member is arranged on the clamping bottom plate. The plurality of clamping jaws are spaced and mounted on the edge of the clamping bottom plate. The plurality of clamping jaws cooperate with each other to clamp the camera.
[0011] Optionally, the camera adjusting device further includes a second adjusting plate, a third adjusting plate, and a second fine-tuning component. The second adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the third adjusting plate around a second rotation axis. The second fine-tuning component is mounted on the third adjusting plate and connected to the second adjusting plate. The second fine-tuning component is used to make the second adjusting plate rotate around the second rotation axis;
[0012] The first adjusting plate is mounted on the second adjusting plate;
[0013] The second rotation axis intersects the first rotation axis.
[0014] Optionally, the second fine-tuning component includes a second fine-tuning block, a third fine-tuning block, a third fastener, and a fourth fastener. The second fine-tuning block and the third fine-tuning block are spaced and mounted on the third adjusting plate in a third direction. The second fine-tuning block is provided with a third fastening hole, and the third fine-tuning block is provided with a fourth fastening hole. The third fastener is threadedly connected to the third fastening hole and abuts against the second adjusting plate, and the fourth fastener is threadedly connected to the fourth fastening hole and abuts against the second adjusting plate;
[0015] The third direction intersects the second rotation axis.
[0016] Optionally, a positioning groove is provided on one side of the third adjusting plate facing the second adjusting plate, and a positioning hole is provided at a position corresponding to the positioning groove on the second adjusting plate;
[0017] The camera adjusting device further includes a rotary positioning block. One end of the rotary positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove, and the other end of the rotary positioning block is inserted into the positioning hole.
[0018] Optionally, the second adjusting plate is further provided with a rotation limiting hole;
[0019] The camera adjusting device further includes a rotation limiting member, one end of the rotation limiting member is connected to the third adjusting plate, and the other end of the rotation limiting member is received in the rotation limiting hole; when the second adjusting plate rotates around the second rotation axis, the rotation limiting hole can move relative to the rotation limiting member;
[0020] The rotation limiting hole is an elongated hole.
[0021] Optionally, the camera adjusting device further includes a fourth adjusting plate, and the third adjusting plate is slidably connected to the fourth adjusting plate along a fourth direction;
[0022] The fourth direction intersects with the second rotation axis;
[0023] On one side of the fourth adjusting plate facing the third adjusting plate, a second sliding groove extending along the fourth direction is provided, and on one side of the third adjusting plate facing the fourth adjusting plate, a second guiding member is provided, and the second guiding member is slidably connected to the second sliding groove;
[0024] On one side of the fourth adjusting plate facing the third adjusting plate, a first sliding positioning block and a second sliding positioning block are further provided, the first sliding positioning block and the second sliding positioning block are respectively arranged at two ends of the second sliding groove along the fourth direction, and the first sliding positioning block and the second sliding positioning block are used for limiting the sliding of the second guiding member.
[0025] Optionally, the third adjusting plate is further provided with a sliding limiting hole;
[0026] The camera adjusting device further includes a sliding limiting member, one end of the sliding limiting member is connected to the fourth adjusting plate, and the other end of the sliding limiting member is received in the sliding limiting hole; when the third adjusting plate slides relative to the fourth adjusting plate, the sliding limiting hole can move relative to the sliding limiting member;
[0027] The sliding limiting hole is an elongated hole;
[0028] The camera adjusting device further includes a support member, and the fourth adjusting plate is slidably connected to the support member along a fifth direction;
[0029] The fifth direction intersects with the fourth direction and the second rotation axis pairwise;
[0030] The support member is provided with a third sliding groove extending along the fifth direction, and on one side of the fourth adjusting plate facing the support member, a third guiding member is provided, and the third guiding member is slidably connected to the third sliding groove.
[0031] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a PCB detection device, including a camera and the above-mentioned camera adjustment device, wherein the camera is clamped by the clamping assembly;
[0032] The PCB detection device further includes a heat dissipation component and a lens, the lens and the heat dissipation component are installed on the camera, and the heat dissipation component is used to dissipate heat from the camera.
[0033] For the PCB detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model, the camera is clamped by the clamping assembly. After that, the clamping assembly can be rotated around the first rotation axis or moved in the first direction through the first fine adjustment assembly, so as to drive the camera on the clamping assembly to rotate around the first rotation axis or move in the first direction, so as to adjust the image acquisition position of the camera and improve the detection accuracy. In addition, when the clamping assembly rotates around the first rotation axis or moves in the first direction, since the first guiding member of the clamping assembly slides in the first sliding groove of the first adjustment plate, the sliding cooperation between the first guiding member and the first sliding groove can be used to provide guidance for the rotation of the clamping assembly and prevent the clamping assembly from deflecting. Description of the Drawings
[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a PCB detection device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the PCB detection device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model after removing the support member;
[0036] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic diagram from another angle of
[0037] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an exploded view of
[0038] The reference numerals in the specification are as follows:
[0039] 100, camera; 200, camera adjustment device; 300, heat dissipation component; 400, lens;
[0040] 1, first adjustment plate; 101, first sliding groove;
[0041] 2, first fine adjustment assembly; 201, first fine adjustment block; 2011, first fastening hole; 2012, second fastening hole;
[0042] 3, clamping assembly; 301, first guiding member; 302, clamping bottom plate; 303, clamping jaw;
[0043] 4, second adjustment plate; 401, positioning hole; 402, rotation limiting hole;
[0044] 5. Third adjusting plate; 501. Positioning groove; 502. Second guiding member; 503. Sliding limiting hole;
[0045] 6. Second fine-tuning assembly; 601. Second fine-tuning block; 6011. Third fastening hole; 602. Third fine-tuning block; 6021. Fourth fastening hole;
[0046] 7. Rotating positioning block;
[0047] 8. Rotating limiting member;
[0048] 9. Fourth adjusting plate; 901. Second sliding groove; 902. First sliding positioning block; 903. Second sliding positioning block; 904. Third guiding member;
[0049] 10. Sliding limiting member;
[0050] 11. Supporting member; 1101. Third sliding groove;
[0051] y. First direction; a. Second direction; b. Third direction; z. Fourth direction; x. Fifth direction. Detailed implementation manner
[0052] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0053] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the PCB detection device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes a camera 100 and a camera adjusting device 200. The camera adjusting device 200 includes a first adjusting plate 1, a first fine-tuning assembly 2 and a clamping assembly 3. The first adjusting plate 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 101. The clamping assembly 3 is provided with a first guiding member 301. The clamping assembly 3 is placed on the first adjusting plate 1, and the first guiding member 301 is slidably placed in the first sliding groove 101. The clamping assembly 3 is used to clamp the camera 100.
[0054] The first fine-tuning assembly 2 is installed on the first adjusting plate 1 and connected to the clamping assembly 3. The first fine-tuning assembly 2 is used to make the clamping assembly 3 rotate around the first rotation axis, or make the clamping assembly 3 move along the first direction y, and the first direction y intersects with the first rotation axis.
[0055] When the clamping assembly 3 rotates about the first rotation axis or moves in the first direction y, the first guide member 301 can slide relative to the first chute 101. Specifically, when the clamping assembly 3 rotates about the first rotation axis in the first rotation direction, the first guide member 301 slides relative to the first chute 101 in the first rotation direction. When the clamping assembly 3 moves linearly in the first direction y, the first guide member 301 slides relative to the first chute 101 in the first direction y.
[0056] The PCB detection device and the camera adjustment device 200 provided by the embodiment of the present invention clamp the camera 100 through the clamping assembly 3. After that, the first fine-tuning assembly 2 can be used to rotate the clamping assembly 3 about the first rotation axis or move it in the first direction y, so as to drive the camera 100 on the clamping assembly 3 to rotate about the first rotation axis or move in the first direction y, so as to adjust the image-taking position of the camera 100 and improve the detection accuracy. In addition, when the clamping assembly 3 rotates about the first rotation axis or moves in the first direction y, since the first guide member 301 of the clamping assembly 3 is slidably disposed in the first chute 101 of the first adjustment plate 1, the sliding fit between the first guide member 301 and the first chute 101 can provide guidance for the rotation of the clamping assembly 3 and prevent the clamping assembly 3 from deflecting.
[0057] In one embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the first fine-tuning assembly 2 includes a first fine-tuning block 201, a first fastener (not shown in the figure), and a second fastener (not shown in the figure). The first fine-tuning block 201 is installed on the first adjustment plate 1. The first fine-tuning block 201 is provided with a first fastening hole 2011 and a second fastening hole 2012 at intervals in the second direction a. The first fastener is threadedly connected to the first fastening hole 2011 and abuts against the clamping assembly 3, and the second fastener is threadedly connected to the second fastening hole 2012 and abuts against the clamping assembly 3.
[0058] When it is necessary to rotate the clamping assembly 3 about the first rotation axis or move it in the first direction y, the first fastener and the second fastener can be rotated. By adjusting the lengths of the first fastener and the second fastener extending out of the first fine-tuning block 201 respectively, the clamping assembly 3 can be driven to rotate about the first rotation axis, so as to adjust the image-taking position of the camera 100 and improve the detection accuracy. Specifically, when the length of the first fastener extending out of the first fine-tuning block 201 is always the same as the length of the second fastener extending out of the first fine-tuning block 201, the clamping assembly 3 can be moved in the first direction y. When the length of the first fastener extending out of the first fine-tuning block 201 is different from the length of the second fastener extending out of the first fine-tuning block 201, the clamping assembly 3 can be rotated about the first rotation axis.
[0059] The second direction a intersects with the first direction y and the first rotation axis pairwise to ensure that the clamping assembly 3 can rotate around the first rotation axis. In the illustrated embodiment, the second direction a is perpendicular to the first direction y and the first rotation axis.
[0060] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the clamping assembly 3 includes a clamping bottom plate 302 and a plurality of clamping jaws 303. The clamping bottom plate 302 is placed on the first adjustment plate 1. The first guide member 301 is provided on the clamping bottom plate 302. The plurality of clamping jaws 303 are spaced apart and installed at the edge of the clamping bottom plate 302. The plurality of clamping jaws 303 cooperate with each other to clamp the camera 100, so as to ensure that the clamping assembly 3 can drive the camera 100 to rotate around the first rotation axis.
[0061] In a specific embodiment, the plurality of clamping jaws 303 are respectively arranged on both sides of the clamping bottom plate 302 to clamp the camera 100. It should be noted that Figure 2 only the clamping jaws 303 located on the left side of the clamping bottom plate 302 (the left side in the direction shown in Figure 2 are shown, while the clamping jaws 303 located on the right side of the clamping bottom plate 302 (the right side in the direction shown in Figure 2 are not shown.
[0062] In one embodiment, as Figures 2 to 3 shown, the camera adjustment device 200 further includes a second adjustment plate 4, a third adjustment plate 5, and a second fine adjustment assembly 6. The second adjustment plate 4 is rotatably connected to the third adjustment plate 5 around a second rotation axis. The second fine adjustment assembly 6 is installed on the third adjustment plate 5 and connected to the second adjustment plate 4. The second fine adjustment assembly 6 is used to make the second adjustment plate 4 rotate around the second rotation axis.
[0063] The first adjustment plate 1 is installed on the second adjustment plate 4.
[0064] The second rotation axis intersects with the first rotation axis.
[0065] By making the second adjustment plate 4 rotate around the second rotation axis through the second fine adjustment assembly 6, the first adjustment plate 1, the clamping assembly 3, and the camera 100 can be driven to rotate synchronously around the second rotation axis, so as to adjust the image acquisition position of the camera 100 and improve the detection accuracy. With the cooperation of the first fine adjustment assembly 2 and the second fine adjustment assembly 6, the camera 100 can rotate around two different rotation axes (the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis), further improving the detection accuracy.
[0066] In the illustrated embodiment, the second rotation axis is perpendicular to the first rotation axis and parallel to the first direction y.
[0067] In one embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, the second fine-tuning component 6 includes a second fine-tuning block 601, a third fine-tuning block 602, a third fastener, and a fourth fastener. The second fine-tuning block 601 and the third fine-tuning block 602 are installed on the third adjusting plate 5 at intervals along the third direction b. The second fine-tuning block 601 is provided with a third fastening hole 6011, and the third fine-tuning block 602 is provided with a fourth fastening hole 6021. The third fastener is threadedly connected to the third fastening hole 6011 and abuts against the second adjusting plate 4, and the fourth fastener is threadedly connected to the fourth fastening hole 6021 and abuts against the second adjusting plate 4.
[0068] When it is necessary to rotate the second adjusting plate 4 around the second rotation axis, the third fastener and the fourth fastener can be rotated. By adjusting the length of the third fastener extending from the second fine-tuning block 601 and the length of the fourth fastener extending from the third fine-tuning block 602 respectively, the second adjusting plate 4 can be driven to rotate around the second rotation axis, so as to adjust the image-taking position of the camera 100 and improve the detection accuracy.
[0069] The third direction b intersects the second rotation axis to ensure that the second adjusting plate 4 can rotate around the second rotation axis. In the illustrated embodiment, the third direction b is perpendicular to the second rotation axis, and the third direction b is parallel to the second direction a and the following fifth direction x.
[0070] In one embodiment, the above-mentioned fasteners (the first fastener, the second fastener, the third fastener, and the fourth fastener) are fine-tuning bolts, and the fastening holes (the first fastening hole 2011, the second fastening hole 2012, the third fastening hole 6011, and the fourth fastening hole 6021) are threaded holes to achieve the threaded connection between the two.
[0071] In one embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, a positioning groove 501 is provided on one side of the third adjusting plate 5 facing the second adjusting plate 4, and a positioning hole 401 is provided at a position corresponding to the positioning groove 501 on the second adjusting plate 4.
[0072] The camera adjusting device 200 further includes a rotation positioning block 7. One end of the rotation positioning block 7 is inserted into the positioning groove 501, and the other end of the rotation positioning block 7 is inserted into the positioning hole 401.
[0073] By providing the rotation positioning block 7 between the second adjusting plate 4 and the third adjusting plate 5, the rotation positioning block 7 is rotatably connected to the second adjusting plate 4 and the third adjusting plate 5, or the rotation positioning block 7 is rotatably connected to one of the second adjusting plate 4 and the third adjusting plate 5, so as to realize the rotation positioning between the second adjusting plate 4 and the third adjusting plate 5 and ensure the rotation of the second adjusting plate 4 around the second rotation axis.
[0074] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the second adjusting plate 4 is further provided with a rotation limiting hole 402.
[0075] The camera adjustment device 200 further includes a rotation limiting member 8. One end of the rotation limiting member 8 is connected to the third adjustment plate 5, and the other end of the rotation limiting member 8 is received in the rotation limiting hole 402. When the second adjustment plate 4 rotates about the second rotation axis, the rotation limiting hole 402 can move relative to the rotation limiting member 8.
[0076] The rotation limiting hole 402 is a linear elongated hole or an arc-shaped elongated hole. When the rotation limiting hole 402 is a linear elongated hole, the width of the rotation limiting hole 402 should be greater than the maximum width of the cross-section of the rotation limiting member 8 to avoid interfering with the rotation of the second adjustment plate 4. When the rotation limiting hole 402 is an arc-shaped elongated hole, the center of the arc of the rotation limiting hole 402 is located on the second rotation axis to avoid interfering with the rotation of the second adjustment plate 4.
[0077] By providing the rotation limiting hole 402 and the rotation limiting member 8, not only can the rotation of the second adjustment plate 4 be guided, but also the rotation angle of the second adjustment plate 4 can be limited.
[0078] In one embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the camera adjustment device 200 further includes a fourth adjustment plate 9. The third adjustment plate 5 is slidably connected to the fourth adjustment plate 9 along the fourth direction z.
[0079] The fourth direction z intersects with the second rotation axis. In the illustrated embodiment, the fourth direction z is perpendicular to the second rotation axis and the fourth direction z is perpendicular to the first direction y.
[0080] By slidably connecting the third adjustment plate 5 to the fourth adjustment plate 9 along the fourth direction z, the position of the third adjustment plate 5 can be adjusted along the fourth direction z, and further the positions of the second adjustment plate 4, the first adjustment plate 1, the clamping assembly 3, and the camera 100 in the fourth direction z can be adjusted.
[0081] In one embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, on the side of the fourth adjustment plate 9 facing the third adjustment plate 5, a second sliding groove 901 extending along the fourth direction z is provided. On the side of the third adjustment plate 5 facing the fourth adjustment plate 9, a second guiding member 502 is provided. The second guiding member 502 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 901, so that the third adjustment plate 5 can be slidably connected to the fourth adjustment plate 9 along the fourth direction z.
[0082] On the side of the fourth adjustment plate 9 facing the third adjustment plate 5, a first sliding positioning block 902 and a second sliding positioning block 903 are further provided. The first sliding positioning block 902 and the second sliding positioning block 903 are respectively arranged at both ends of the second sliding groove 901 along the fourth direction z. The first sliding positioning block 902 and the second sliding positioning block 903 are used to limit the sliding of the second guiding member 502 to limit the maximum displacement of the third adjustment plate 5.
[0083] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the third adjusting plate 5 is further provided with a sliding limit hole 503.
[0084] The camera adjusting device 200 further includes a sliding limit member 10. One end of the sliding limit member 10 is connected to the fourth adjusting plate 9, and the other end of the sliding limit member 10 is received in the sliding limit hole 503. When the third adjusting plate 5 slides relative to the fourth adjusting plate 9, the sliding limit hole 503 can move relative to the sliding limit member 10.
[0085] The sliding limit hole 503 is a linear long hole.
[0086] By providing the sliding limit hole 503 and the sliding limit member 10, not only can the sliding of the third adjusting plate 5 be guided, but also the sliding distance of the third adjusting plate 5 can be limited.
[0087] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the camera adjusting device 200 further includes a support member 11, and the fourth adjusting plate 9 is slidably connected to the support member 11 along the fifth direction x.
[0088] The fifth direction x intersects with the fourth direction z and the second rotation axis in pairs. In the illustrated embodiment, the fifth direction x is perpendicular to the fourth direction z and the second rotation axis, the fifth direction x is perpendicular to the fourth direction z and the first direction y, and the fifth direction x is parallel to the third direction b.
[0089] By slidably connecting the fourth adjusting plate 9 to the support member 11 along the fifth direction x, the position of the fourth adjusting plate 9 can be adjusted along the fifth direction x, and further the positions of the third adjusting plate 5, the second adjusting plate 4, the first adjusting plate 1, the clamping assembly 3, and the camera 100 in the fifth direction x can be adjusted.
[0090] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the support member 11 is provided with a third sliding groove 1101 extending along the fifth direction x, and a third guiding member 904 is provided on the side of the fourth adjusting plate 9 facing the support member 11. The third guiding member 904 is slidably connected to the third sliding groove 1101, so that the fourth adjusting plate 9 can be slidably connected to the support member 11 along the fifth direction x.
[0091] In one embodiment, the camera adjusting device 200 further includes a lifting assembly. The support member 11 is connected to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is used to drive the support member 11 to move along the sixth direction.
[0092] The sixth direction intersects with the fifth direction x. Specifically, the sixth direction can be perpendicular to the fifth direction x, and the sixth direction is not perpendicular to the fourth direction z.
[0093] The support member 11 is driven by a lifting and lowering component to move in the sixth direction, so that the camera 100 can approach or move away from the detection table, and thus can approach or move away from the workpiece to be measured, and can also adapt to workpieces to be measured with different thicknesses.
[0094] In one embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, the PCB detection device further includes a heat dissipation member 300 and a lens 400. The lens 400 and the heat dissipation member 300 are installed on the camera 100. The heat dissipation member 300 is used to dissipate heat from the camera 100 to prevent the temperature of the camera 100 from being too high. The camera 100 can take pictures through the lens 400.
[0095] In the PCB detection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, through the cooperative movement of the first adjustment plate 1, the first fine adjustment component 2 and the clamping component 3, the camera 100 can rotate around the first rotation axis or move in the first direction y; through the cooperative movement of the second adjustment plate 4, the third adjustment plate 5 and the second fine adjustment component 6, the camera 100 can rotate around the second rotation axis; through the cooperative movement of the third adjustment plate 5 and the fourth adjustment plate 9, the camera 100 can move in the fourth direction z; through the cooperative movement of the fourth adjustment plate 9 and the support member 11, the camera 100 can move in the fifth direction x.
[0096] Thus, the camera 100 of the PCB detection device can include five degrees of freedom of micro-adjustment, namely the first direction y, the fourth direction z, the fifth direction x, the first rotation direction around the first rotation axis, and the second rotation direction around the second rotation axis.
[0097] By using this PCB detection device, the adjustment difficulty of the camera 100 can be greatly reduced, the adjustment time of the camera 100 can be reduced, the equipment cost can be reduced, at the same time, the fixing stability of the camera 100 can be improved, and the adjustment problems and material preparation problems brought by equipment upgrading can also be reduced, and the product compatibility can be improved. In addition, by using this PCB detection device, multi-camera 100 one-line splicing can be realized in cooperation to complete a higher image acquisition width, considering the current situation of image overlap, and a large range of resolution can be realized.
[0098] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A camera adjustment device, characterized in that, It includes a first adjusting plate, a first fine-tuning component, and a clamping component. The first adjusting plate is provided with a first sliding groove, and the clamping component is provided with a first guiding member. The clamping component is placed on the first adjusting plate, and the first guiding member is slidably placed in the first sliding groove. The clamping component is used to clamp the camera. The first fine-tuning component is installed on the first adjusting plate and connected to the clamping component. The first fine-tuning component is used to make the clamping component rotate around a first rotation axis or move the clamping component in a first direction, and the first direction intersects with the first rotation axis. When the clamping component rotates around the first rotation axis or moves in the first direction, the first guiding member can slide relative to the first sliding groove.
2. The camera adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fine-tuning component includes a first fine-tuning block, a first fastener, and a second fastener. The first fine-tuning block is installed on the first adjusting plate. The first fine-tuning block is provided with a first fastening hole and a second fastening hole at intervals in a second direction. The first fastener is threadedly connected to the first fastening hole and abuts against the clamping component, and the second fastener is threadedly connected to the second fastening hole and abuts against the clamping component. The second direction intersects with the first direction and the first rotation axis pairwise.
3. The camera adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein, The clamping component includes a clamping bottom plate and a plurality of clamping jaws. The clamping bottom plate is placed on the first adjusting plate. The first guiding member is arranged on the clamping bottom plate. The plurality of clamping jaws are installed at intervals on the edge of the clamping bottom plate, and the plurality of clamping jaws cooperate with each other to clamp the camera.
4. The camera adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein The camera adjusting device further includes a second adjusting plate, a third adjusting plate, and a second fine-tuning component. The second adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the third adjusting plate around a second rotation axis. The second fine-tuning component is installed on the third adjusting plate and connected to the second adjusting plate. The second fine-tuning component is used to make the second adjusting plate rotate around the second rotation axis. The first adjusting plate is installed on the second adjusting plate. The second rotation axis intersects with the first rotation axis.
5. The camera adjustment device according to claim 4, wherein The second fine-tuning component includes a second fine-tuning block, a third fine-tuning block, a third fastener, and a fourth fastener. The second fine-tuning block and the third fine-tuning block are installed on the third adjusting plate at intervals in a third direction. The second fine-tuning block is provided with a third fastening hole, and the third fine-tuning block is provided with a fourth fastening hole. The third fastener is threadedly connected to the third fastening hole and abuts against the second adjusting plate, and the fourth fastener is threadedly connected to the fourth fastening hole and abuts against the second adjusting plate. The third direction intersects with the second rotation axis.
6. The camera adjusting device according to claim 4, wherein, A positioning groove is provided on one side of the third adjusting plate facing the second adjusting plate, and a positioning hole is provided on the second adjusting plate at a position corresponding to the positioning groove. The camera adjusting device further includes a rotary positioning block. One end of the rotary positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove, and the other end of the rotary positioning block is inserted into the positioning hole.
7. The camera adjustment device according to claim 4, wherein, The second adjusting plate is further provided with a rotary limit hole. The camera adjusting device further includes a rotation limiting member, one end of the rotation limiting member is connected to the third adjusting plate, and the other end of the rotation limiting member is received in the rotation limiting hole; when the second adjusting plate rotates around the second rotation axis, the rotation limiting hole can move relative to the rotation limiting member; The rotation limiting hole is an elongated hole.
8. The camera adjusting device according to claim 4, wherein, The camera adjusting device further includes a fourth adjusting plate, and the third adjusting plate is slidably connected to the fourth adjusting plate along a fourth direction; The fourth direction intersects with the second rotation axis; On one side of the fourth adjusting plate facing the third adjusting plate, a second sliding groove extending along the fourth direction is provided, and on one side of the third adjusting plate facing the fourth adjusting plate, a second guiding member is provided, and the second guiding member is slidably connected to the second sliding groove; On one side of the fourth adjusting plate facing the third adjusting plate, a first sliding positioning block and a second sliding positioning block are further provided. The first sliding positioning block and the second sliding positioning block are respectively arranged at two ends of the second sliding groove along the fourth direction, and the first sliding positioning block and the second sliding positioning block are used to limit the sliding of the second guiding member.
9. The camera adjusting device according to claim 8, wherein, The third adjusting plate is further provided with a sliding limiting hole; The camera adjusting device further includes a sliding limiting member, one end of the sliding limiting member is connected to the fourth adjusting plate, and the other end of the sliding limiting member is received in the sliding limiting hole; when the third adjusting plate slides relative to the fourth adjusting plate, the sliding limiting hole can move relative to the sliding limiting member; The sliding limiting hole is an elongated hole; The camera adjusting device further includes a support member, and the fourth adjusting plate is slidably connected to the support member along a fifth direction; The fifth direction intersects with the fourth direction and the second rotation axis pairwise; The support member is provided with a third sliding groove extending along the fifth direction, and on one side of the fourth adjusting plate facing the support member, a third guiding member is provided, and the third guiding member is slidably connected to the third sliding groove.
10. A PCB detection device, characterized in that, It includes a camera and the camera adjusting device according to any one of claims 1-9, and the camera is clamped by the clamping assembly; The PCB detection device further includes a heat dissipation member and a lens, the lens and the heat dissipation member are installed on the camera, and the heat dissipation member is used to dissipate heat from the camera.