Dual-channel integrated same-frequency combiner with coupling interface

By designing a dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with coupled interface, using back-to-back structure and field simulation software optimization, the two-channel signal collection and co-frequency combining functions are realized, solving the problems of large space and large interfaces in the existing technology, reducing construction difficulty and cost.

CN223066444UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04HEFEI BRIGHT ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422355945.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, a dual-channel co-frequency combining circuit device requires multiple devices to form a system, which takes up a large space and has many interfaces, and cannot realize the dual-channel co-frequency combining function.

Method used

A dual-channel integrated syndiotial combiner with coupling interface is designed, and a back-to-back structure is adopted. The coupling and convergence mode is optimized using field simulation software to realize the collection of dual-channel signals, and the input and output of the signal on the same side are realized through oblique channels and transmission lines, thereby reducing performance losses.

Benefits of technology

The miniaturization of the same-frequency combination circuit is achieved, reducing the use of materials and installation space, reducing construction difficulty and cost, and improving the stability and reliability of signal transmission.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dual-channel integrated same-frequency combiner with a coupling interface, which comprises a shell, parallel groove bodies are arranged at the top and the bottom of the shell, a first group of signal transmission strips and a second group of signal transmission strips are respectively arranged in the groove bodies at the top and the bottom, and the coupling interface is arranged between the first group of signal transmission strips and the second group of signal transmission strips. A first signal input end and a second signal input end are installed on the left side of the shell, a first signal output end and a second signal output end are installed on the right side of the shell, and the first set of signal transmission strips are connected with the first signal input end and the first signal output end. The second group of signal transmission strips is connected with a second signal input end and a second signal output end, and a transmission assembly connected with the first group of signal transmission strips and the second group of signal transmission strips is installed on the front side of the shell. According to the same-frequency combiner, the problem of multiple purposes is solved, two paths of signals are input and output, two paths of input signals are coupled, gathered and output, and the problem of dual-path coupling and output in specific occasions is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of indoor distributed communication, in particular to a dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with a coupling interface. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the emergence of a large number of large shopping malls, hotels, subways, etc., the indoor distribution system has shown new characteristics. In order to improve the construction speed of the communication network and reduce the cost of repeated construction, the mode of sharing the signal distribution system by multiple communication systems has been widely used. Sometimes, it is necessary to couple out part of the signals from two co-frequency signals for combining, and the remaining signals are transmitted normally. In this case, a system usually needs to be composed of two couplers and a co-frequency combiner, which occupies a large space and has many interfaces. The co-frequency combiners on the market have no coupling interfaces, and a single coupler cannot achieve the dual-channel co-frequency combining function. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with a coupling interface to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with a coupling interface, which solves the problem of multi-purpose of one device, realizes the input and output of two signals, and couples and sums the two input signals for output, so as to solve the problems of dual-channel coupling and output in specific occasions.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above problems is as follows:

[0005] A dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with a coupling interface includes a housing. Parallel grooves are provided at the top and bottom of the housing. A first group of signal transmission bars and a second group of signal transmission bars are respectively installed in the grooves at the top and bottom. A first signal input end and a second signal input end are installed on the left side of the housing, and a first signal output end and a second signal output end are installed on the right side of the housing. The first group of signal transmission bars connects the first signal input end and the first signal output end, and the second group of signal transmission bars connects the second signal input end and the second signal output end. A transmission component connecting the first group of signal transmission bars and the second group of signal transmission bars is installed on the front side of the housing, and a coupling output end connected to the coupling end of the first group of signal transmission bars is also installed on the top of the front side of the housing.

[0006] Preferably, the first group of signal transmission bars includes a first main rod and a first coupling rod, and the second group of signal transmission bars includes a second main rod and a second coupling rod. The two ends of the first main rod are respectively connected to the first signal input end and the first signal output end, and the two ends of the second main rod are respectively connected to the second signal input end and the second signal output end.

[0007] Preferably, the coupling output end is connected to the coupling end of the first coupling guide rod, and the transmission component is connected to the isolation end of the first coupling guide rod and the coupling end of the second coupling guide rod.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission component includes an inclined channel arranged on the front side of the housing. An inclined transmission line is fixedly installed in the inclined channel. The inclined transmission line is a 50Ω transmission line, and the inclined transmission line is connected to the isolation end of the first coupling guide rod and the coupling end of the second coupling guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the opening of the inclined channel is covered by an inclined cover plate, and the inclined cover plate is connected to the inclined channel by a plurality of evenly distributed screws.

[0010] Preferably, both the first group of signal transmission strips and the second group of signal transmission strips are clamped in the corresponding groove bodies through a plurality of supports, and a groove body cover plate is installed at the notch of the groove body.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The co-frequency combiner adopts a back-to-back structure, achieving miniaturization of volume, saving materials and installation space; using field simulation software, innovating the positive and negative coupling technology and the coupling circuit mode to realize the collection of coupled signals in two channels; adjusting the distribution of spatial coupling ports to realize the same-side input and same-side output of two-channel devices; using field simulation software, innovating the spatial coupling layout to realize the phase transformation and equal-power output of two-channel signals, and then realizing the co-frequency combining function and making one device serve multiple purposes.

[0013] 2. The coupling output end and the signal input end form a 90° angle, which can be directly connected to an indoor antenna without adding elbow connectors, minimizing performance loss, reducing costs and construction difficulties; the signals are input and output on the same side, with a 180° direct output, without adding elbow connectors, minimizing performance loss, reducing costs and construction difficulties.

[0014] 3. By arranging the housing on both sides and an inclined channel on the front side, the performance is more stable and reliable, and the effective heat dissipation area becomes larger. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the top view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the side view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the transmission component proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first group of signal transmission bars proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the second group of signal transmission bars proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1 housing, 2 tank cover plate, 3 inclined cover plate, 4 coupled output terminal, 5 first signal input terminal, 6 second signal input terminal, 7 first signal output terminal, 8 second signal output terminal, 9 inclined channel, 10 inclined transmission line, 11 screw, 12 tank body, 13 first group of signal transmission bars, 131 first main rod, 132 first coupled rod, 14 second group of signal transmission bars, 141 second main rod, 142 second coupled rod, 15 support. Specific embodiments

[0024] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model is made with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

[0026] Refer to Figure 1-8, A dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with a coupling interface, comprising a housing 1. Parallel slots 12 are provided at both the top and bottom of the housing 1. A first group of signal transmission strips 13 and a second group of signal transmission strips 14 are respectively installed in the slots 12 at the top and bottom. A first signal input terminal 5 and a second signal input terminal 6 are installed on the left side of the housing 1, and a first signal output terminal 7 and a second signal output terminal 8 are installed on the right side of the housing. The first group of signal transmission strips 13 connects the first signal input terminal 5 and the first signal output terminal 7, and the second group of signal transmission strips 14 connects the second signal input terminal 6 and the second signal output terminal 8. A transmission component connecting the first group of signal transmission strips 13 and the second group of signal transmission strips 14 is installed on the front side of the housing 1. A coupling output terminal 4 connected to the coupling end of the first group of signal transmission strips 13 is also installed on the top of the front side of the housing 1. The coupling output terminal 4 forms a 90° angle with the signal input terminal, and can be directly connected to an indoor antenna without adding an elbow connector, minimizing performance loss, reducing costs and construction difficulties.

[0027] Further, the first group of signal transmission strips 13 includes a first main rod 131 and a first coupling rod 132, and the second group of signal transmission strips 14 includes a second main rod 141 and a second coupling rod 142. The two ends of the first main rod 131 are respectively connected to the first signal input terminal 5 and the first signal output terminal 7, and the two ends of the second main rod 141 are respectively connected to the second signal input terminal 6 and the second signal output terminal 8. By adjusting the spatial coupling port distribution, the same-side input and same-side output of the dual-channel device are realized, with a 180° direct output, without adding an elbow connector, minimizing performance loss, reducing costs and construction difficulties.

[0028] The coupling output terminal 4 is connected to the coupling end of the first coupling rod 132. The transmission component connects the isolation end of the first coupling rod 132 and the coupling end of the second coupling rod 142. The transmission component includes an inclined channel 9 provided on the front side of the housing 1. An inclined transmission line 10 is fixedly installed in the inclined channel 9. The inclined transmission line 10 is a 50Ω transmission line. The inclined transmission line 10 connects the isolation end of the first coupling rod 132 and the coupling end of the second coupling rod 142. The second-channel signal passes through the second signal input terminal 6 and the second group of signal transmission strips 14, is transmitted through the second coupling rod 142 and the inclined transmission line 10, and then passes through the coupling end of the first coupling rod 132 and is output through the coupling output terminal 4. The remaining second-channel signal is output through the second signal output terminal 8, realizing the collection of the coupling signals of the dual channels, realizing the phase transformation and equal-power output of the dual-channel signals, and further realizing the co-frequency combining function.

[0029] Furthermore, the orifice of the inclined channel 9 is covered by an inclined cover plate 3. The inclined cover plate 3 and the inclined channel 9 are connected by a plurality of evenly distributed screws 11. Both the first group of signal transmission strips 13 and the second group of signal transmission strips 14 are clamped in the corresponding groove bodies 12 through a plurality of supports 15. A groove body cover plate 2 is installed at the orifice of the groove body 12. The structure is stable, and at the same time, the performance is more stable and reliable, and the effective heat dissipation area becomes larger.

[0030] Part of the signals of the first path pass through the first signal input end 5 and the first group of signal transmission strips 13. The signals coupled out by the first coupling guide rod 132 are output through the coupling output end 4, and the remaining signals are output through the first signal output end 7. The signals of the second path pass through the second signal input end 6 and the second group of signal transmission strips 14, are transmitted through the second coupling guide rod 142 and the inclined transmission line 10, and then are output through the coupling output end 4 after passing through the coupling end of the first coupling guide rod 132. The remaining signals of the second path are output through the second signal output end 8, realizing the convergence of the coupled signals of the double channels, realizing the phase transformation and the same-power output of the double-path signals, and further realizing the function of combining signals of the same frequency, so as to achieve multiple functions with one device.

[0031] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with a coupling interface, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, Parallel grooves (12) are provided at both the top and bottom of the housing (1). A first set of signal transmission bars (13) and a second set of signal transmission bars (14) are respectively installed in the grooves (12) at the top and bottom. A first signal input terminal (5) and a second signal input terminal (6) are installed on the left side of the housing (1), and a first signal output terminal (7) and a second signal output terminal (8) are installed on the right side of the housing. The first set of signal transmission bars (13) connect the first signal input terminal (5) and the first signal output terminal (7), and the second set of signal transmission bars (14) connect the second signal input terminal (6) and the second signal output terminal (8). A transmission component connecting the first set of signal transmission bars (13) and the second set of signal transmission bars (14) is installed on the front side of the housing (1), and a coupling output terminal (4) connected to the coupling end of the first set of signal transmission bars (13) is also installed at the top of the front side of the housing (1).

2. The dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with a coupling interface according to claim 1, wherein The first set of signal transmission bars (13) includes a first main rod (131) and a first coupling rod (132), and the second set of signal transmission bars (14) includes a second main rod (141) and a second coupling rod (142). Both ends of the first main rod (131) are respectively connected to the first signal input terminal (5) and the first signal output terminal (7), and both ends of the second main rod (141) are respectively connected to the second signal input terminal (6) and the second signal output terminal (8).

3. The dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with a coupling interface according to claim 2, characterized in that The coupling output terminal (4) is connected to the coupling end of the first coupling rod (132), and the transmission component connects the isolation end of the first coupling rod (132) and the coupling end of the second coupling rod (142).

4. The dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with a coupling interface according to claim 3, wherein The transmission component includes an inclined channel (9) provided on the front side of the housing (1). An inclined transmission line (10) is fixedly installed in the inclined channel (9). The inclined transmission line (10) is a 50Ω transmission line, and the inclined transmission line (10) connects the isolation end of the first coupling rod (132) and the coupling end of the second coupling rod (142).

5. The dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with a coupling interface according to claim 4, wherein, The opening of the inclined channel (9) is covered by an inclined cover plate (3), and the inclined cover plate (3) is connected to the inclined channel (9) by a plurality of evenly distributed screws (11).

6. The dual-channel integrated co-frequency combiner with a coupling interface according to claim 1, characterized in that Both the first set of signal transmission bars (13) and the second set of signal transmission bars (14) are clamped in the corresponding grooves (12) by a plurality of supports (15), and a groove cover plate (2) is installed at the groove opening of the groove (12).