Strong seedling cultivation device for coated rape seeds

By designing a rapeseed coated seed seedling cultivation device with support structure and watering components, the problem of inconvenience in the cultivation of rapeseed seedlings in the existing technology is solved, and convenient seedling cultivation and transplanting process is achieved, and the seedling cultivation efficiency and success rate are improved.

CN223067599UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08HUNAN AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422366469.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cultivation and transplantation of rapeseed seedlings is inconvenient, and batch cultivation cannot be carried out. The electric lifting device is costly, has a short service life, and the number of seedlings is limited.

Method used

A seedling cultivation device for rapeseed coated seeds is designed, and a scaffolding structure is adopted, including horizontal and vertical partitions to form a planting groove. It combines the watering assembly to achieve automatic watering. The bottom plate and the vertical connecting plate can be separated, which is easy to transplant and does not require fertilization.

Benefits of technology

Convenient rape-coated seedling cultivation is achieved, which can be cultivated in batches, reduce manual operations, reduce costs, improve seedling success rate and transplant efficiency, and avoid root damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a strong seedling cultivation device for coated rape seeds, which comprises a support, a plurality of uniformly distributed transverse partition plates are arranged on the support, vertical connecting plates are arranged on two sides of the transverse partition plates, a bottom plate is arranged between adjacent transverse partition plates, and two ends of the bottom plate are connected to the vertical connecting plates. The bottom plate is provided with a plurality of vertical dividing assemblies matched with the transverse partition plates, and the transverse partition plates and the vertical partition plates are matched to form planting grooves used for cultivating rape coated seeds. The bottom plate is arranged between the transverse partition plates, the vertical partition plates are arranged on the bottom plate and matched with the transverse partition plates to form the planting grooves, rape coated seeds can be cultured after planting soil is placed in the planting grooves, fertilization is not needed in the seedling culture period of the rape coated seeds, and seedling culture is convenient. The bottom plate is connected with the vertical connecting plate, the bottom plate can be completely pulled away from the transverse partition plates by lifting the vertical connecting plate, then the vertical rape seedlings can be directly unloaded, complete planting soil can be reserved, and transplanting is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation devices, in particular to a strong seedling cultivation device for coated rapeseed seeds. Background Art

[0002] Coated seeds are crop seeds wrapped with a "coating substance" layer on the outside, which makes the original small or irregularly shaped seeds processed into large and regular-shaped seeds. The fertilizer of coated rapeseed seeds is concentrated on the seed surface and the seedling roots, and the slowly released nutrients can be absorbed and utilized by rapeseed seedlings in a timely and sufficient manner. The fertilizer nutrient utilization rate is high, the fertilizer efficiency period is long, and no fertilizer is required during the seedling stage. It can not only save fertilizer, labor, and seeds, but also effectively reduce the environmental pollution caused by ordinary fertilizers and existing slow / controlled-release fertilizers due to the relatively long distance between the fertilizer and rapeseed seedlings and the easy leaching of nutrients. Currently, the cultivation of rapeseed seeds is either carried out on the ground or in a cultivation box. Cultivating on the ground undoubtedly increases the ground occupation area, while the advantage of cultivating in a cultivation box is that growth conditions can be artificially created to ensure the germination rate of seeds and the growth rate of seedlings. When the seedlings grow to a certain period, they need to be transplanted out, and the process of transplantation is generally manually carried out one by one, which is likely to cause damage to the seedling roots and cannot effectively control the amount of soil carried on the roots, affecting the growth quality after being planted on the ground later, and urgent improvement is needed.

[0003] In the prior art, such as a high-efficiency rapeseed seedling bed disclosed in a Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN221152228U and the publication date of June 18, 2024, includes: a box body with an open top, a plurality of electric telescopic rods fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall, and hooks fixedly installed on the inner side wall; a seedling bed with a plurality of seedling holes opened on the top wall and limiting holes corresponding to the hooks opened on the outer side wall; the limiting holes are connected with the hooks, and one end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the fixing block is located in the seedling hole. Although this patent can control the lifting of the electric telescopic rods installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body, so that the fixing blocks fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rods can be lifted and lowered. When transplantation is needed after seedling cultivation, the fixing blocks can directly push the soil and rapeseed seedlings out of the seedling holes to avoid manually pulling out the rapeseed seedlings and causing damage to them. On the contrary, the fixing blocks are used to seal the bottom of the seedling holes, which is convenient for operators to directly put the soil and rapeseed seeds into the seedling holes for planting. However, the use of electric lifting has high costs, short service life, and limited number of seedlings that can be cultivated. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the above background art, the utility model provides a strong seedling cultivation device for coated rapeseed seeds, which solves the problems in the prior art that the transplantation of strong rapeseed seedlings is not convenient and batch cultivation of strong seedlings cannot be carried out.

[0005] The technical solution of the present utility model is realized as follows: A strong seedling cultivation device for coated rapeseed seeds includes a bracket, on which several evenly distributed horizontal partition plates are provided. Vertical connecting plates are provided on both sides of the horizontal partition plates. A bottom plate is provided between adjacent horizontal partition plates, and both ends of the bottom plate are connected to the corresponding vertical connecting plates. Several vertical dividing components cooperating with the horizontal partition plates are provided on the bottom plate. The horizontal partition plates and the vertical partition plates cooperate to form a planting groove for cultivating coated rapeseed seeds.

[0006] Further preferably, the bracket includes a frame-shaped frame, and several horizontal partition plates are connected to the frame-shaped frame in parallel. Reinforcing rods are evenly distributed inside the frame-shaped frame.

[0007] Further preferably, connecting columns for stacking are connected to the frame-shaped frame.

[0008] Further preferably, a connecting block is provided at the upper part of the connecting column, and a groove corresponding to the adjacent connecting block is provided at the lower part of the connecting column.

[0009] Further preferably, self-locking universal wheels are provided at the lower part of the frame-shaped frame.

[0010] Further preferably, a watering component cooperating with the planting groove is provided on the bracket.

[0011] Further preferably, the watering component includes a main water pipe, the main water pipe is connected to the frame-shaped frame, a water distribution pipe corresponding to the horizontal partition plate is connected to the main water pipe, and water outlet holes corresponding to the planting groove are provided on the water distribution pipe.

[0012] Further preferably, a groove cooperating with the bottom plate is connected to the lower part of the vertical partition plate, and the vertical partition plate is clamped on the bottom plate through the groove.

[0013] Further preferably, water seepage holes are provided on the bottom plate.

[0014] Further preferably, a handle is provided on the vertical connecting plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The bottom plate is arranged between the horizontal partition plates. The vertical partition plate is arranged on the bottom plate and cooperates with the horizontal partition plate to form a planting groove. After putting planting soil in the planting groove, the coated rapeseed seeds can be used for seedling cultivation, and fertilization is not required during the seedling cultivation period for the coated rapeseed seeds, so the seedling cultivation is convenient. The bottom plate is connected to the vertical connecting plate. By lifting the vertical connecting plate, the bottom plate can be completely pulled out from between the horizontal partition plates, and the vertical rapeseed seedlings can be directly removed, and the planting soil can be completely retained, which is convenient for transplanting.

[0017] 2. The reinforcing bars ensure the connection stability of the frame-shaped structure. The upper and lower frame-shaped structures are fitted with the connecting blocks on the columns through the grooves on the columns, further ensuring the stability during stacking.

[0018] 3. The main water pipe can be connected to the tap water pipe or other common water pipes to achieve automatic watering, which can save watering time.

[0019] 4. Grooves are provided below the vertical partition boards to ensure the fixation of the vertical partition boards on the bottom plate and also to be able to adjust the positions of the vertical partition boards according to actual requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the bracket and the horizontal partition board;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the bottom plate and the vertical connection plate.

[0024] In the figures: 1. Bracket, 2. Frame-shaped structure, 3. Reinforcing bar, 4. Connecting column, 5. Connecting block, 6. Groove, 7. Self-locking universal wheel, 8. Horizontal partition board, 9. Main water pipe, 10. Branch water pipe, 11. Vertical connection plate, 12. Handle, 13. Bottom plate, 14. Water seepage hole, 15. Horizontal partition board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Such as Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, Example 1, a strong seedling cultivation device for coated rapeseed seeds, includes a bracket 1. There are several evenly distributed horizontal partition plates 158 on the bracket 1. Vertical connecting plates 11 are provided on both sides of the horizontal partition plates 158. A bottom plate 13 is provided between adjacent horizontal partition plates 158. Both ends of the bottom plate 13 are connected to the vertical connecting plates 11. There are several vertical partitioning components on the bottom plate 13 that cooperate with the horizontal partition plates 158. The horizontal partition plates 158 and the vertical partition plates cooperate to form planting grooves for cultivating coated rapeseed seeds. The bottom plate 13 is arranged between the horizontal partition plates 158. Vertical partition plates are arranged on the bottom plate 13 to cooperate with the horizontal partition plates 158 to form planting grooves. After putting planting soil in the planting grooves, the cultivation of coated rapeseed seeds can be carried out. And when using coated rapeseed seeds, fertilization is not required during the seedling cultivation period, and the seedling cultivation is convenient. The bottom plate 13 is connected to the vertical connecting plates 11. By lifting the vertical connecting plates 11, the bottom plate 13 can be completely pulled out from between the horizontal partition plates 158, and the vertical rapeseed seedlings can be directly removed, and the planting soil can be completely retained, which is convenient for transplanting.

[0027] In this embodiment, the bracket 1 includes a frame-shaped rack 2. Several horizontal partition plates 158 are connected to the frame-shaped rack 2 in parallel. Reinforcing rods 3 are evenly distributed inside the frame-shaped rack 2, and the reinforcing rods 3 ensure the connection stability of the frame-shaped rack 2. A connecting column 4 for stacking is connected to the frame-shaped rack 2, and the height of the connecting column 4 is selected appropriately according to actual needs. A connecting block 5 is provided at the upper part of the connecting column 4, and a groove 6 corresponding to the adjacent connecting block 5 is provided at the lower part of the connecting column 4. The upper and lower two frame-shaped racks 2 are matched through the groove 6 on the column and the connecting block 5 on the column, which further ensures the stability during stacking. A self-locking universal wheel 7 is provided at the lower part of the frame-shaped rack 2. When multiple frame-shaped racks 2 are stacked, the self-locking universal wheel 7 is arranged under the frame-shaped rack 2 at the bottommost layer.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, Example 1, a strong seedling cultivation device for coated rapeseed seeds, a watering component that cooperates with the planting grooves is provided on the bracket 1. The watering component includes a main water pipe 9. The main water pipe 9 is connected to the frame-shaped rack 2. A water distribution pipe 10 corresponding to the horizontal partition plates 158 is connected to the main water pipe 9. Water outlet holes corresponding to the planting grooves are provided on the water distribution pipe 10. The connection between the main water pipe and the water distribution pipe can adopt common connection methods, which will not be described in detail here. The main water pipe 9 can be connected to a tap water pipe or other common water pipes to achieve automatic watering, which can save watering time.

[0029] In this embodiment, a groove 6 that cooperates with the bottom plate 13 is connected to the lower part of the vertical partition plate. The vertical partition plate is clamped on the bottom plate 13 through the groove 6. The groove 6 is provided below the vertical partition plate to ensure that the vertical partition plate is fixed on the bottom plate 13 and can also adjust the position of the vertical partition plate according to actual needs. Water seepage holes 14 are provided on the bottom plate 13, and the water seepage holes 14 are used to prevent the phenomenon of root rot caused by excessive watering. A handle 12 is provided on the vertical connecting plate 11. The handle 12 is provided to facilitate lifting the vertical connecting plate 11, and further lifting the bottom plate 13 with the strong seedlings.

[0030] All other mechanisms are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A strong seedling cultivation device for coated rapeseed seeds, characterized in that: It includes a bracket (1) with a number of laterally spaced partitions (15)(8) evenly distributed thereon. Vertical connecting plates (11) are provided on both sides of the laterally spaced partitions (15)(8). A bottom plate (13) is provided between adjacent laterally spaced partitions (15)(8), and both ends of the bottom plate (13) are connected to the corresponding vertical connecting plates (11). A number of vertical partitioning components that cooperate with the laterally spaced partitions (15)(8) are provided on the bottom plate (13). The laterally spaced partitions (15)(8) cooperate with the vertical partitions to form planting grooves for cultivating coated rapeseed seeds.

2. The strong seedling cultivation device for coated rapeseed seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) includes a frame (2), and a number of laterally spaced partitions (15)(8) are connected in parallel to the frame (2). Reinforcing bars (3) are evenly distributed inside the frame (2).

3. The strong seedling cultivation device for coated rape seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: Connecting columns (4) for stacking are connected to the frame (2).

4. The strong seedling cultivation device for coated rape seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting block (5) is provided at the upper part of the connecting column (4), and a groove (6) corresponding to the adjacent connecting block (5) is provided at the lower part of the connecting column (4).

5. The strong seedling cultivation device for coated rapeseed seeds according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: Self-locking universal wheels (7) are provided at the lower part of the frame (2).

6. The strong seedling cultivation device for coated rapeseed seeds according to claim 5, characterized in that: A watering assembly that cooperates with the planting grooves is provided on the bracket (1).

7. The strong seedling cultivation device for coated rapeseed seeds according to claim 6, characterized in that: The watering assembly includes a main water pipe (9) connected to the frame (2). Branch water pipes (10) corresponding to the laterally spaced partitions (15)(8) are connected to the main water pipe (9), and water outlet holes corresponding to the planting grooves are provided on the branch water pipes (10).

8. The strong seedling cultivation device for coated rape seeds according to any one of claims 1 to 4, 6 or 7, characterized in that: A groove (6) that cooperates with the bottom plate (13) is connected to the lower part of the vertical partition, and the vertical partition is clamped on the bottom plate (13) through the groove (6).

9. The strong seedling cultivation device for coated rape seeds according to claim 8, characterized in that: Water seepage holes (14) are provided on the bottom plate (13).

10. The strong seedling cultivation device for coated rape seeds according to any one of claims 1 to 4, 6, 7 or 9, characterized in that: Handles (12) are provided on the vertical connecting plates (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient rape seedling bed

    CN221152228U