Inoculation box for wild tricholoma matsutake cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inoculation box for wild tricholoma matsutake cultivation, which comprises a box body, an inoculation bag storage rack and an illuminating lamp are arranged on the inner wall of the box body, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the top surface in the box body, a filter screen plate is arranged in the box body, a mounting seat is arranged at the upper part of the filter screen plate, and the upper part of the mounting seat is provided with an opening. An alcohol lamp is mounted in the mounting seat, a guide hopper fixedly penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the box body, a collecting box fixedly sleeves the side wall of one end of the guide hopper, two groups of mounting plates and a gas storage box are mounted on one side of the box body, and a bidirectional screw lever is mounted between the two groups of mounting plates through a bearing; the side wall of the two-way screw rod is sleeved with two sets of lead screw sleeves, and the side walls of the two sets of lead screw sleeves are fixedly sleeved with sleeving plates. The inoculation box for wild tricholoma matsutake cultivation has the advantages that the installation plate and the air storage box are adopted, disposable gloves can be conveniently worn and used through the installation plate and the air storage box, and convenience is brought to use of the inoculation box for wild tricholoma matsutake cultivation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of matsutake cultivation, and specifically, to an inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake. Background Technique

[0002] Wild matsutake contains various nutrients such as protein, fat, and cellulose, and also contains medicinal components such as matsutake alcohol and isomatsutake alcohol, which has the functions of resolving phlegm and relieving pain, and can be used to treat diseases such as numbness of hands and feet and pain in the waist and legs. During the cultivation process of wild matsutake, it is necessary to divide the wild matsutake strains into small pieces and transplant them into inoculation bags for inoculation. The inoculation work needs to be carried out in an inoculation box, and the actual use has the advantages of simple operation, stable structure, and good use effect.

[0003] The prior art discloses an inoculation box for cultivating matsutake with the publication number of: CN220359830U. For the above-mentioned utility model, in order to prevent the hands of the operating workers from being contaminated with impurities, it is necessary to wear disposable gloves on the hands of the operating workers. The disposable gloves are tightly closed, making it difficult to complete the wearing and use of the disposable gloves, which brings inconvenience to the use of this utility model. At the same time, the impurities inside the inoculation box need to be pushed into the inside of the garbage bin. When the garbage bin is full of impurities, it is necessary to remove the impurities inside the garbage bin before continuing the impurity collection work, reducing the practicality of this utility model.

[0004] In view of the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake, which has the advantages of being able to facilitate the wearing and use of disposable gloves and being able to complete the cleaning work of collected impurities without stopping the impurity collection work, thereby solving the problems in the above background technique.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] In order to achieve the above advantages of being able to facilitate the wearing and use of disposable gloves and being able to complete the cleaning work of collected impurities without stopping the impurity collection work, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0009] An inoculation box for cultivating wild Tricholoma matsutake, including a box body, an inoculation bag storage rack and a lighting lamp are installed on the inner wall of the box body, an ultraviolet lamp is installed on the inner top surface of the box body, a filter screen plate is installed inside the box body, and an installation seat is arranged above the filter screen plate, and an alcohol lamp is installed inside the installation seat. A feeding hopper is fixedly penetrated through the inner bottom surface of the box body, and a collection box is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of one end of the feeding hopper. Two groups of mounting plates and an air storage box are installed on one side of the box body. A bidirectional lead screw is installed between the two groups of mounting plates through a bearing, and two lead screw sleeves are sleeved on the side wall of the bidirectional lead screw. Socket plates are fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the two lead screw sleeves. Suction cups are fixedly penetrated through the opposite surfaces of the two socket plates. Connecting hoses are installed at the far ends of the two suction cups. One end of each of the two connecting hoses penetrates through the end surface of the air storage box. An air extraction and suction pump is installed above the air storage box. A guide rod slides through between the two socket plates, and the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates respectively. A forward and reverse motor is installed above one of the two mounting plates, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected to the bidirectional lead screw through a coupling.

[0010] Further, the bidirectional lead screw and the two lead screw sleeves are in threaded cooperation with each other.

[0011] Further, through holes are opened on both sides of the collection box, T-shaped rods slide through the interiors of the two through holes, inclined blocks are installed at the opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods, fastening bolts are spirally penetrated through the inner walls of the two through holes, two discharge holes are opened on the inner bottom surface of the collection box, collection buckets are installed below the two discharge holes, mounting rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the openings of the two collection buckets, two mounting holes are opened on the upper parts of the two mounting rings, mounting screws penetrate through the interiors of the four mounting holes, the upper ends of the four mounting screws are fixedly connected to the lower part of the collection box, and mounting nuts are sleeved on the side walls of the four mounting screws.

[0012] Further, the four mounting screws and the four mounting nuts are in threaded cooperation with each other.

[0013] Further, a control panel is installed on the other side of the box body, and the control panel is electrically connected to the lighting lamp, the ultraviolet lamp, the forward and reverse motor and the air extraction and suction pump through wires.

[0014] Further, a box door is installed on the end surface of the box body through a hinge.

[0015] Further, a support frame is installed at the lower part of the box body.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The utility model adopts a mounting plate and an air storage tank. When actually using the inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake, the operator moves the disposable gloves between two groups of suction cups by hand, and then uses the control panel to turn on the ultraviolet lamp and the forward and reverse motor. The ultraviolet lamp can sterilize the inside of the box body, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor can drive the bidirectional lead screw to rotate. Since the bidirectional lead screw is in threaded fit with the two lead screw sleeves, the rotating bidirectional lead screw can push the two lead screw sleeves closer to or away from each other. When the two lead screw sleeves drive the two suction cups to move towards each other through the two socket plates, the opposite ends of the two suction cups respectively contact the upper and lower surfaces of the disposable gloves. Then, using the control panel, the air extraction and injection pump is turned on. The air extraction and injection pump can pump the air inside the two suction cups into the air storage tank through the two connecting pipes. The inside of the two suction cups gradually becomes in a negative pressure state. After that, using the control panel, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is driven to rotate in the reverse direction. At this time, the two lead screw sleeves drive the two suction cups to move away from each other through the two socket plates, and the two suction cups can pull open the opening of the disposable gloves. Then, the operator can insert the hand into the disposable gloves. Then, using the control panel, the air extraction and injection pump pumps air into the air storage tank. The air in the air storage tank can enter the two suction cups through the two connecting hoses, and finally the two suction cups are separated from the disposable gloves. After the disposable gloves are worn, before inoculation, the surface of the strain is sterilized with an alcohol disinfection spray in advance, and then an alcohol lamp is lit to burn and sterilize the surface of the wild matsutake strain, and then the excess strain on its surface is removed. The treated strain is divided into small pieces and placed into the inoculation bag in sequence for cultivation. After inoculation, the inside of the box body is disinfected with an alcohol spray. By setting the mounting plate and the air storage tank, it is convenient to complete the wearing and use of the disposable gloves, which brings convenience to the use of the inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake.

[0019] (2) The present utility model adopts a material guiding hopper and a collection box. According to the above operations, it can be known that the redundant strains need to be removed. After removal, they can enter the interior of the material guiding hopper through the filter screen plate. The redundant strains finally enter the interior of the collection box. Guided by two groups of inclined blocks, they can enter the interior of a group of collection barrels on the same side through a group of discharge holes. When the interior of this group of collection barrels is full, the operator rotates two fastening bolts counterclockwise by hand. When the two fastening bolts are separated from the two T-shaped rods respectively, moving the two T-shaped rods horizontally can drive the two inclined blocks to move respectively. When the other group of discharge holes are located between the two inclined blocks, rotate the two fastening bolts clockwise. When the two fastening bolts are in contact with the two T-shaped rods respectively, the two inclined blocks are fixed. At this time, the redundant strains can enter the interior of the other group of collection barrels through the other group of discharge holes. At the same time, by using the threaded cooperation of four groups of installation screws and four groups of installation nuts, the operator removes the two installation nuts on the same side counterclockwise by hand, and then can take out a group of collection barrels in advance to clean the redundant strains inside. After the cleaning is completed, the a group of collection barrels in advance can be reset. According to the above operations, the two groups of collection barrels can be alternately cleaned. Through the arranged material guiding hopper and collection box, the cleaning work of the collected impurities can be completed without stopping the impurity collection work, improving the usability of the inoculation box for wild matsutake cultivation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an inoculation box for wild matsutake cultivation proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is the front view of the collection box proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the collection barrel proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 an enlarged view of A in;

[0025] Figure 5 is proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 an enlarged view of B in.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Box body; 2. Inoculation bag storage rack; 3. Lighting lamp; 4. Ultraviolet lamp; 5. Filter screen plate; 6. Mounting seat; 7. Alcohol lamp; 8. Feeding hopper; 9. Collection box; 10. Support frame; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Air storage tank; 13. Bidirectional wire lever; 14. Lead screw sleeve; 15. Socket plate; 16. Suction cup; 17. Connecting hose; 18. Forward and reverse motor; 19. Exhausting and suction pump; 20. Through hole; 21. T-shaped rod; 22. Inclined block; 23. Fastening bolt; 24. Discharge hole; 25. Collection barrel; 26. Mounting ring; 27. Mounting hole; 28. Mounting screw; 29. Mounting nut; 30. Guide rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides accompanying drawings. These drawings are a part of the disclosure of the present invention, mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be combined with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principle of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation manners and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake is provided.

[0030] Now, the present invention will be further described in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners, as Figure 1-5As shown in the figure, an inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a box body 1. An inoculation bag storage rack 2 and a lighting lamp 3 are installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. An ultraviolet lamp 4 is installed on the inner top surface of the box body 1. A filter screen plate 5 is installed inside the box body 1, and an installation seat 6 is arranged above the filter screen plate 5. An alcohol lamp 7 is installed inside the installation seat 6. A feeding hopper 8 is fixedly penetrated through the inner bottom surface of the box body 1, and a collection box 9 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of one end of the feeding hopper 8. Two groups of mounting plates 11 and an air storage tank 12 are installed on one side of the box body 1. A bidirectional lead screw 13 is installed between the two groups of mounting plates 11 through a bearing. Two lead screw sleeves 14 are sleeved on the side wall of the bidirectional lead screw 13. Socket plates 15 are fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the two lead screw sleeves 14. Suction cups 16 are fixedly penetrated through the opposite surfaces of the two socket plates 15. Connecting hoses 17 are installed at the far ends of the two suction cups 16. One end of the two connecting hoses 17 penetrates through the end surface of the air storage tank 12. An air extraction and suction pump 19 is installed above the air storage tank 12. A guide rod 30 is slidably penetrated between the two socket plates 15. The two ends of the guide rod 30 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates 11 respectively. A forward and reverse motor 18 is installed above the upper group of mounting plates 11. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 18 is connected to the bidirectional lead screw 13 through a coupling. By providing the mounting plates 11 and the air storage tank 12, it is convenient to complete the wearing and use of disposable gloves, bringing convenience to the use of the inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake.

[0031] In one embodiment, the bidirectional lead screw 13 and the two lead screw sleeves 14 are in threaded cooperation with each other, which is convenient for adjusting the use positions of the two lead screw sleeves 14.

[0032] In one embodiment, through holes 20 are respectively opened on both sides of the collection box 9. T-shaped rods 21 are slidably penetrated through the two through holes 20. Oblique blocks 22 are installed at the opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods 21. Tightening bolts 23 are spirally penetrated through the inner walls of the two through holes 20. Two discharge holes 24 are opened on the inner bottom surface of the collection box 9. Collection buckets 25 are installed below the two discharge holes 24. Installation rings 26 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the openings of the two collection buckets 25. Two installation holes 27 are respectively opened on the upper parts of the two installation rings 26. Installation screws 28 are penetrated through the four installation holes 27. The upper ends of the four installation screws 28 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the collection box 9. Installation nuts 29 are sleeved on the side walls of the four installation screws 28. By providing the feeding hopper 8 and the collection box 9, the cleaning work of collecting impurities can be completed without stopping the impurity collection work, improving the practicality of the inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake.

[0033] In one embodiment, the four installation screws 28 and the four installation nuts 29 are in threaded cooperation with each other, which is convenient for adjusting the use positions of the four installation nuts 29.

[0034] In one embodiment, a control panel is installed on the other side of the box body 1, and the control panel is electrically connected to the lighting lamp 3, the ultraviolet lamp 4, the forward and reverse motor 18, and the air extraction and suction pump 19 through wires. The control circuit of the control panel can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art and belongs to the common general knowledge in the art. Only its use is involved without modification, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0035] In one embodiment, a box door is installed on the end face of the box body 1 through a hinge.

[0036] In one embodiment, a support frame 10 is installed at the lower part of the box body 1.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When actually using the inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake, the operator moves the disposable gloves by hand between the two groups of suction cups 16, and then uses the control panel to turn on the ultraviolet lamp 4 and the forward and reverse motor 18. The ultraviolet lamp 4 can sterilize the interior of the box body 1, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 18 can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 13 to rotate. Since the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is in threaded cooperation with the two groups of lead screw sleeves 14, the rotating bidirectional threaded rod 13 can push the two groups of lead screw sleeves 14 closer to or away from each other. When the two groups of lead screw sleeves 14 drive the two groups of suction cups 16 to move towards each other through the two groups of socket plates 15, the opposite ends of the two groups of suction cups 16 respectively contact the upper and lower surfaces of the disposable gloves. Then, use the control panel to make the air extraction and injection pump 19 work. The air extraction and injection pump 19 can pump the air inside the two groups of suction cups 16 into the interior of the air storage tank 12 through the two groups of connecting pipes. The interior of the two groups of suction cups 16 gradually becomes in a negative pressure state. After that, use the control panel to make the output end of the forward and reverse motor 18 drive the bidirectional threaded rod 13 to rotate in the reverse direction. At this time, the two groups of lead screw sleeves 14 drive the two groups of suction cups 16 to move away from each other through the two groups of socket plates 15, and the two groups of suction cups 16 can pull open the opening of the disposable gloves. Then, the operator can insert the hand into the interior of the disposable gloves. Then, use the control panel to make the air extraction and injection pump 19 pump air into the interior of the air storage tank 12. The air inside the air storage tank 12 can enter the interior of the two groups of suction cups 16 through the two groups of connecting hoses 17. Finally, the two groups of suction cups 16 are separated from the disposable gloves. After the disposable gloves are worn, before inoculation, use an alcohol disinfection spray to sterilize the surface of the strains in advance, then light the alcohol lamp 7 to burn and sterilize the surface of the wild matsutake strains, and then remove the excess strains on its surface. The processed strains are divided into small pieces and placed into the inoculation bags in sequence for cultivation. After inoculation, spray alcohol to disinfect the interior of the box body 1. Through the provided mounting plate 11 and air storage tank 12, it is convenient to complete the wearing and use of the disposable gloves, which brings convenience to the use of the inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake. At the same time, according to the above operations, the excess strains need to be removed. After removal, they can enter the interior of the guide hopper 8 through the filter plate 5, and the excess strains finally enter the interior of the collection box 9. Guided by the two groups of inclined blocks 22, they can enter the interior of the same-side collection bucket 25 through a discharge hole 24. When the interior of this group of collection buckets 25 is full, the operator rotates the two fastening bolts 23 counterclockwise by hand. When the two fastening bolts 23 are separated from the two T-shaped rods 21 respectively, horizontally moving the two T-shaped rods 21 can drive the two groups of inclined blocks 22 to move respectively. When the other discharge hole 24 is located between the two groups of inclined blocks 22, rotate the two fastening bolts 23 clockwise. When the two fastening bolts 23 contact the two T-shaped rods 21 respectively, the two groups of inclined blocks 22 are fixed. At this time, the excess strains can enter the interior of the other collection bucket 25 through the other discharge hole 24. At the same time, using the threaded cooperation of the four mounting screws 28 and the four mounting nuts 29, the operator rotates the two mounting nuts 29 on the same side counterclockwise by hand, and then can take out the pre-set collection bucket 25 on one side.Clean the redundant bacteria inside it. After the cleaning is completed, a group of pre-set collection buckets 25 can be reset. According to the above operations, the two groups of collection buckets 25 can be cleaned alternately. Through the provided material guiding hopper 8 and collection box 9, the cleaning work of the collected impurities can be completed without stopping the impurity collection work, improving the usability of the inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake.

[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake, characterized in that, It includes a box body (1). An inoculation bag storage rack (2) and a lighting lamp (3) are installed on the inner wall of the box body (1). An ultraviolet lamp (4) is installed on the inner top surface of the box body (1). A filter screen plate (5) is installed inside the box body (1), and an installation seat (6) is arranged above the filter screen plate (5). An alcohol lamp (7) is installed inside the installation seat (6). A feeding hopper (8) is fixedly penetrated through the inner bottom surface of the box body (1), and a collecting box (9) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of one end of the feeding hopper (8). Two groups of mounting plates (11) and an air storage tank (12) are installed on one side of the box body (1). A bidirectional lead screw (13) is installed between the two groups of mounting plates (11) through a bearing. Two lead screw sleeves (14) are sleeved on the side wall of the bidirectional lead screw (13). Socket plates (15) are fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the two lead screw sleeves (14). Suction cups (16) are fixedly penetrated through the opposite surfaces of the two socket plates (15). Connecting hoses (17) are installed at the far ends of the two suction cups (16). One end of each of the two connecting hoses (17) penetrates through the end surface of the air storage tank (12). An air extraction and suction pump (19) is installed on the upper part of the air storage tank (12). A guide rod (30) slidably penetrates between the two socket plates (15), and the two ends of the guide rod (30) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates (11) respectively. A forward and reverse motor (18) is installed on the upper part of the upper group of mounting plates (11), and the output end of the forward and reverse motor (18) is connected to the bidirectional lead screw (13) through a coupling.

2. The inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bidirectional lead screw (13) is in threaded cooperation with the two lead screw sleeves (14).

3. The inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake according to claim 1, characterized in that, Through holes (20) are opened on both sides of the collecting box (9). T-shaped rods (21) slidably penetrate through the two through holes (20). Inclined blocks (22) are installed at the opposite ends of the two T-shaped rods (21). Tightening bolts (23) are spirally penetrated through the inner walls of the two through holes (20). Two discharge holes (24) are opened on the inner bottom surface of the collecting box (9). Collecting buckets (25) are installed below the two discharge holes (24). Mounting rings (26) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the openings of the two collecting buckets (25). Two mounting holes (27) are opened on the upper parts of the two mounting rings (26). Mounting screws (28) penetrate through the four mounting holes (27). The upper ends of the four mounting screws (28) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the collecting box (9). Mounting nuts (29) are sleeved on the side walls of the four mounting screws (28).

4. The inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake according to claim 3, characterized in that, The four mounting screws (28) are in threaded cooperation with the four mounting nuts (29).

5. The inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control panel is installed on the other side of the box body (1), and the control panel is electrically connected to the lighting lamp (3), ultraviolet lamp (4), forward and reverse motor (18) and air extraction and suction pump (19) through wires.

6. The inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake according to claim 1, characterized in that, A box door is installed on the end surface of the box body (1) through a hinge.

7. An inoculation box for cultivating wild matsutake according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support frame (10) is installed on the lower part of the box body (1).

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