Earthworm breeding box

By introducing adjustment, spraying and supplying mechanisms into the earthworm breeding box, and using a driving motor to adjust the screw and spray head, the problem of uneven soil moisture is solved, the uniformity of soil moisture is achieved, and the practicality of earthworm breeding is improved.

CN223067794UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08JINGNIUNIU (YUNNAN) AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421578891.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spraying mechanism of the existing earthworm breeding box cannot be adjusted, resulting in uneven soil moisture and affecting the effect of earthworm breeding.

Method used

A combined structure including an adjustment mechanism, a spray mechanism, a supply and a drive mechanism and a drive mechanism is designed. By driving the adjustment screw and a spray head, uniform spraying of soil at different locations is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of soil moisture is achieved and the practicality and efficiency of earthworm breeding is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223067794U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an earthworm breeding box which comprises a breeding box body, adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged above the two sides of an inner cavity of the breeding box body, a spraying mechanism is arranged between the adjusting mechanisms, the right side of the spraying mechanism is connected with a supplying and conveying mechanism, and the supplying and conveying mechanism is arranged above the right side of the breeding box body. The left side of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the breeding box, the adjusting mechanism, the spraying mechanism, the supplying and conveying mechanism, the driving mechanism and other mechanisms are combined to form a new structure, and components in the driving end are started and drive components in the adjusting ends to adjust; the components in the multiple adjusting ends rotate and are adjusted to drive the spraying ends between the adjusting ends to adjust, so that the spraying ends spray soil at different positions in sequence, the humidity of the soil is the same, the practicability is greatly improved, and the breeding effect is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for earthworm breeding boxes, and more specifically, to an earthworm breeding box. Background Technique

[0002] Earthworms are rich in nutrients and have a very high protein content. They are recognized as the most nutritious high-protein animal feed in the breeding industry so far. Earthworms have extremely wide uses. They can not only be widely used in the feed industry, but also the fresh products can be used as fishing bait, and the demand is very large. Earthworm breeding has become a quite valuable industry.

[0003] During the process of earthworm breeding, suitable soil and nutrients are fundamental. It is necessary to regularly spray the earthworm breeding box to make the humidity of the soil up to standard. However, the spraying mechanism does not have an adjustable structure, so when spraying a certain area of the soil, the sprayed liquid slowly spreads to the rest of the soil, resulting in different humidities between the soils.

[0004] In view of this, an earthworm breeding box is provided to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides an earthworm breeding box to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior related art.

[0006] For this reason, the specific technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An earthworm breeding box includes a breeding box. On the upper sides of both sides of the inner cavity of the breeding box, adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged. A spraying mechanism is arranged between the adjusting mechanisms. The right side of the spraying mechanism is connected with a feeding and conveying mechanism, and the feeding and conveying mechanism is arranged above the right side of the breeding box. The left side of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is arranged above the left side of the breeding box.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting groove, an adjusting screw rod and an adjusting block. The adjusting grooves are symmetrically dug on the front and back sides above the inner cavity of the breeding box. The adjusting screw rod is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove, and the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod is threadedly connected with the adjusting block.

[0009] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a moving plate and a spraying head. The moving plate is arranged between the adjusting blocks, and the connection between the adjusting block and the moving plate is fixedly connected. The spraying head is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding and conveying mechanism includes a feeding and conveying box, a feeding and conveying groove, a liquid storage groove, a feeding and conveying pump and a feeding and conveying pipe. The feeding and conveying box is arranged above the right side of the breeding box. The feeding and conveying groove and the liquid storage groove are successively dug in the feeding and conveying box from top to bottom. A feeding and conveying pump is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the feeding and conveying groove. The two sides of the feeding and conveying pump are respectively communicated with a feeding and conveying pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the lower feeding and conveying pipe extends into the liquid storage groove, and a liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the right side of the inner cavity of the liquid storage groove. The left feeding and conveying pipe is communicated with a hose, and the hose penetrates through the moving plate and is communicated with the spray head.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving box, a driving motor, a motor shaft, a sprocket and a chain. The driving box is arranged above the left side of the breeding box. A driving motor is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the driving box. The right side of the driving motor is connected with a motor shaft. Sprockets are sleeved on the outer walls of the motor shaft and the adjusting lead screw, and the sprockets are connected by a chain.

[0013] Preferably, the left side of the adjusting lead screw penetrates through the left side of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove and extends into the driving box.

[0014] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with the prior art, in this earthworm breeding box, through the combination of multiple mechanisms such as the adjusting mechanism, the spraying mechanism, the feeding and conveying mechanism and the driving mechanism to form a new structure, the components in the driving end are started to drive the components in multiple adjusting ends to adjust. The components in the multiple adjusting ends rotate and adjust, driving the spraying end therebetween to adjust, so that the spraying end sprays the soil at different positions in sequence, making the humidity of the soil the same, greatly improving the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0017] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of an earthworm breeding box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a split structural schematic diagram of an earthworm breeding box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a partial structural top view schematic diagram of an earthworm breeding box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of a driving mechanism of an earthworm breeding box according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Breeding box; 2. Adjusting mechanism; 21. Adjusting groove; 22. Adjusting lead screw; 23. Adjusting block; 3. Spraying mechanism; 31. Moving plate; 32. Spraying head; 4. Feeding and transporting mechanism; 41. Feeding and transporting box; 42. Feeding and transporting groove; 43. Liquid storage tank; 44. Feeding and transporting pump; 45. Feeding and transporting pipe; 451. Flexible pipe; 5. Driving mechanism; 51. Driving box; 52. Driving motor; 53. Motor shaft; 54. Sprocket; 55. Chain. Specific embodiments

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Embodiment

[0027] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, an earthworm breeding box according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a breeding box 1. Above the upper sides of both inner cavities of the breeding box 1, adjusting mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged. A spraying mechanism 3 is arranged between the adjusting mechanisms 2. The right side of the spraying mechanism 3 is connected to a supply and transmission mechanism 4, and the supply and transmission mechanism 4 is arranged above the right side of the breeding box 1. The left side of the adjusting mechanism 2 is connected to a driving mechanism 5, and the driving mechanism 5 is arranged above the left side of the breeding box 1. The components in the driving mechanism 5 are started and drive the components in multiple adjusting mechanisms 2 to adjust. The components in the multiple adjusting mechanisms 2 rotate and adjust, driving the spraying mechanism 3 therebetween to adjust, so that the spraying mechanism 3 sprays the soil at different positions in sequence. When the components in the spraying mechanism 3 spray, it is transmitted through the components in the supply and transmission mechanism 4, so that the humidity of the soil is the same, greatly improving the practicability.

[0028] The adjusting mechanism 2 includes an adjusting groove 21, an adjusting screw rod 22 and an adjusting block 23. The adjusting grooves 21 are symmetrically dug on the front and rear sides above the inner cavity of the breeding box 1. The adjusting screw rod 22 is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove 21. The outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 22 is threadedly connected with the adjusting block 23. The adjusting screw rod 22 rotates, and the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 22 drives the adjusting block 23 and the components therebetween to adjust through reverse threads, so that the moving plate 31 and the spray head 32 fixedly connected to its bottom are adjusted.

[0029] The spraying mechanism 3 includes a moving plate 31 and a spray head 32. The moving plate 31 is arranged between the adjusting blocks 23, and the connection between the adjusting block 23 and the moving plate 31 is fixedly connected. The bottom of the moving plate 31 is provided with a spray head 32.

[0030] The supply and transmission mechanism 4 includes a supply and transmission box 41, a supply and transmission groove 42, a liquid storage tank 43, a supply and transmission pump 44 and a supply and transmission pipe 45. The supply and transmission box 41 is arranged above the right side of the breeding box 1. The supply and transmission groove 42 and the liquid storage tank 43 are sequentially dug in the supply and transmission box 41 from top to bottom. The supply and transmission pump 44 is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the supply and transmission groove 42. The two sides of the supply and transmission pump 44 are respectively communicated with the supply and transmission pipes 45. The lower supply and transmission pipe 45 extends into the liquid storage tank 43, and the right side of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 43 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe. The left supply and transmission pipe 45 is communicated with a flexible pipe 451, and the flexible pipe 451 penetrates through the moving plate 31 and is communicated with the spray head 32. By starting the supply and transmission pump 44 through an external switch, the supply and transmission pump 44 extracts the liquid in the liquid storage tank 43 through the supply and transmission pipe 45 at the bottom, and transmits the liquid to the spray head 32 through the supply and transmission pipe 45 and the flexible pipe 451 on the left side for spraying, and the spray head 32 sprays the soil at different positions in sequence.

[0031] The driving mechanism 5 includes a driving box 51, a driving motor 52, a motor shaft 53, a sprocket 54 and a chain 55. The driving box 51 is arranged above the left side of the breeding box 1. A driving motor 52 is arranged on the left side inside the driving box 51. The right side of the driving motor 52 is connected to a motor shaft 53. Sprockets 54 are sleeved on the outer walls of both the motor shaft 53 and the adjusting screw rod 22. The sprockets 54 are connected by a chain 55. The left side of the adjusting screw rod 22 penetrates through the left side inside the adjusting groove 21 and extends into the driving box 51. By starting the driving motor 52 through an external switch, the motor shaft 53 on the right side of the driving motor 52 is driven to rotate. The sprocket 54 sleeved on the outer wall of the motor shaft 53 rotates. The sprockets 54 drive each other through the chain 55, so that the adjusting screw rod 22 rotates. A triangular structure is formed between the chain 55 and the multiple sprockets 54.

[0032] In summary, by means of the above technical solution of the present invention, when this device is in use, the driving motor 52 is started through an external switch. The motor shaft 53 on the right side of the driving motor 52 is driven to rotate. The sprocket 54 sleeved on the outer wall of the motor shaft 53 rotates. The sprockets 54 drive each other through the chain 55, so that the adjusting screw rod 22 rotates. The adjusting block 23 and the components therebetween are adjusted by the reverse thread on the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 22, so that the moving plate 31 and the spray head 32 fixedly connected to the bottom thereof are adjusted. At the same time, the supply pump 44 is started through an external switch. The supply pump 44 extracts the liquid in the liquid storage tank 43 through the supply pipe 45 at the bottom, and transmits the liquid to the spray head 32 through the supply pipe 45 and the hose 451 on the left side for spraying. The spray head 32 sprays the soil at different positions in sequence.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An earthworm breeding box, characterized in that, It includes a breeding box (1). On the upper sides of both sides of the inner cavity of the breeding box (1), adjusting mechanisms (2) are symmetrically arranged. A spraying mechanism (3) is arranged between the adjusting mechanisms (2). The right side of the spraying mechanism (3) is connected to a feeding and conveying mechanism (4), and the feeding and conveying mechanism (4) is arranged above the right side of the breeding box (1). The left side of the adjusting mechanism (2) is connected to a driving mechanism (5), and the driving mechanism (5) is arranged above the left side of the breeding box (1).

2. The earthworm breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism (2) includes an adjusting groove (21), an adjusting screw rod (22) and an adjusting block (23). The adjusting grooves (21) are symmetrically dug on the front and back sides of the upper part of the inner cavity of the breeding box (1). The adjusting screw rod (22) is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove (21). The outer wall of the adjusting screw rod (22) is threadedly connected with the adjusting block (23).

3. A kind of earthworm breeding box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism (3) includes a moving plate (31) and spraying nozzles (32). The moving plate (31) is arranged between the adjusting blocks (23), and the connection between the adjusting block (23) and the moving plate (31) is a fixed connection. The spraying nozzles (32) are arranged at the bottom of the moving plate (31).

4. A kind of earthworm breeding box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding and conveying mechanism (4) includes a feeding and conveying box (41), a feeding and conveying groove (42), a liquid storage groove (43), a feeding and conveying pump (44) and a feeding and conveying pipe (45). The feeding and conveying box (41) is arranged above the right side of the breeding box (1). The feeding and conveying groove (42) and the liquid storage groove (43) are sequentially dug in the feeding and conveying box (41) from top to bottom. The feeding and conveying pump (44) is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the feeding and conveying groove (42). The two sides of the feeding and conveying pump (44) are respectively communicated with the feeding and conveying pipes (45).

5. A kind of earthworm breeding box according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower feeding and conveying pipe (45) extends into the liquid storage groove (43), and the right side of the inner cavity of the liquid storage groove (43) is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe. The left feeding and conveying pipe (45) is communicated with a flexible pipe (451), and the flexible pipe (451) penetrates through the moving plate (31) and is communicated with the spraying nozzles (32).

6. A vermiculture box according to claim 5, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (5) includes a driving box (51), a driving motor (52), a motor shaft (53), a sprocket (54) and a chain (55). The driving box (51) is arranged above the left side of the breeding box (1). The driving motor (52) is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the driving box (51). The right side of the driving motor (52) is connected to the motor shaft (53). Sprockets (54) are sleeved on the outer walls of the motor shaft (53) and the adjusting screw rod (22). The sprockets (54) are connected by the chain (55).

7. The earthworm breeding box according to claim 6, wherein The left side of the adjusting screw rod (22) penetrates through the left side of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove (21) and extends into the driving box (51).