Compound additive compounding and granulating device
By improving the connection structure and scraper design of the screen plate, the problem of inefficient screen replacement in the composite additive granulation device is solved, and convenient replacement of screen plates and uniformity of granulation particles is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422319467.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing composite additive compound granulation device is inefficient when replacing the screen plate, making it difficult to quickly replace screen plates with different pore sizes.
By setting up engaging strips and engaging grooves, arc-shaped engaging strips and stabilizing ports, second rotating rings and connecting blocks, positioning columns and nuts, convenient replacement of screen plates is achieved, and material uniformity is improved through the design of scrapers.
It improves the replacement efficiency of the screen plate and improves the uniformity of the particles after granulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223069463U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of compound additives, and particularly relates to a compound additive compounding granulation device. Background Technique
[0002] When the existing compound additive compounding granulation device is in use, an auger drives the compound additive material to move, so that it passes through a sieve plate to complete granulation. However, the connection method between the current sieve plate and the granulation device is complex. When it is necessary to replace the sieve plate with different pore diameters, it is difficult to quickly replace the sieve plate, resulting in low sieve plate replacement efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, a compound additive compounding granulation device is needed to solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to quickly replace the sieve plate, resulting in low sieve plate replacement efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a compound additive compounding granulation device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A compound additive compounding granulation device, including a housing, one end of the housing is provided with a sieve plate, and four circumferentially distributed clamping strips are fixed at the edge of the side surface of the sieve plate close to the housing;
[0006] A number of circumferentially distributed clamping grooves are opened on one side of the outer side wall of the housing, the clamping strips are correspondingly clamped in the clamping grooves, a stable opening is opened on the side of the clamping strip away from the housing, a ring groove is opened on one side of the outer side wall of the housing, and four circumferentially distributed arc-shaped strips are respectively fixed on the opposite side surfaces of the inner side wall of the ring groove;
[0007] A second rotating ring is arranged on one side of the housing, four circumferentially distributed connecting blocks are fixed on the inner side wall of the second rotating ring, an arc-shaped clamping strip is fixed on one side of the connecting block, arc-shaped grooves are respectively opened on the opposite side surfaces of the outer side wall of the arc-shaped clamping strip, and the arc-shaped grooves are clamped with the arc-shaped strips.
[0008] It should be noted in the scheme that a ring-shaped limiter is arranged on the outer side wall of the sieve plate, a first toothed ring is movably clamped in the ring-shaped limiter, four circumferentially distributed positioning columns are fixed on the side of the ring-shaped limiter close to the second rotating ring, external threads are opened on the side of the outer side wall of the positioning column away from the ring-shaped limiter, and four circumferentially distributed fixing blocks are fixed on one side of the outer side wall of the housing, and the positioning columns movably pass through the corresponding fixing blocks.
[0009] Further, it is worth noting that two symmetrically distributed side plates are fixed on the side of the first toothed ring away from the second rotating ring. A scraper is fixed between the mutually approaching side surfaces of the two side plates, and the scraper contacts one side surface of the sieve plate.
[0010] Furthermore, it should be noted that a fixed ring is fixed on one side of the outer side wall of the housing. Four circumferentially distributed positioning holes are formed on one side surface of the fixed ring. The positioning posts correspondingly pass through the positioning holes. Four circumferentially distributed T-shaped ring grooves are formed on one side surface of the fixed ring. A first T-shaped ring is movably connected in the T-shaped ring groove. An installation ring is fixed on one side surface of the first T-shaped ring. A nut is fixed on the inner side wall of the installation ring. A first gear is fixed on the outer side wall of the fixed ring.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a second T-shaped ring is fixed on one side of the outer side wall of the housing near the fixed ring. A second toothed ring is movably engaged on the second T-shaped ring. The second toothed ring meshes with the four first gears. A first rotating ring is fixed on one side surface of the second toothed ring.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a positioning ring is fixed on the outer side wall of the sieve plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a positioning block is fixed on one side of the outer side wall of the housing. A docking strip is fixed on the outer side wall of the second rotating ring. A bolt is movably connected between the docking strip and the positioning block.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, an auger is movably connected in the housing. A first motor is fixed at the other end of the housing. The output end of the first motor is fixed to the shaft of the auger. A feed pipe is connected through one side of the top surface of the housing.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a second motor is fixed on one side of the outer side wall of the housing. A rotating column is fixed at the output end of the second motor. A second gear is fixed at one end of the rotating column. The second gear meshes with the first toothed ring.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, a compound additive compounding granulation device provided by the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) Through the provided engaging strip and engaging groove, the position of the sieve plate can be preliminarily limited. Through the provided arc-shaped clamping strip and stable opening, the position of the engaging strip can be limited. Through the provided second rotating ring and connecting block, the four arc-shaped clamping strips are convenient to rotate. Through the provided arc-shaped strip and arc-shaped groove, the position of the arc-shaped clamping strip can be movably limited. Through the provided docking strip, positioning block and bolt, the position of the second rotating ring can be fixed, so that the sieve plate can be conveniently replaced, and the replacement efficiency of the sieve plate is improved.
[0018] (2) By providing the positioning posts and nuts, the position of the annular limiter can be fixed. By providing the first gear and the second toothed ring, the four nuts can rotate synchronously. By providing the second motor, the second gear, the rotating column and the first toothed ring, the scraper can rotate. By providing the scraper, the composite additive material discharged from the sieve plate can be evenly divided, so that the discharged composite additive material can be evenly divided, improving the uniformity of the particles after granulation. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the outer shell of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the docking strip structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the annular limiter of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the fixing ring of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the second rotating ring structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the sieve plate structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the stable port structure of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure:
[0029] 100, outer shell; 101, auger; 102, first motor; 103, feed pipe; 104, sieve plate;
[0030] 200, annular limiter; 201, first toothed ring; 202, side plate; 203, scraper; 204, positioning post; 205, fixing block; 206, positioning ring;
[0031] 300, fixing ring; 301, T-shaped ring groove; 302, first T-shaped ring; 303, nut; 304, mounting ring; 305, first gear; 306, second toothed ring; 307, second T-shaped ring; 308, first rotating ring;
[0032] 400, Clamping groove; 401, Clamping strip; 402, Stabilizing port;
[0033] 500, Ring groove; 501, Second rotating ring; 502, Connecting block; 503, Arc-shaped clamping strip; 504, Arc-shaped groove; 505, Arc-shaped strip;
[0034] 600, Docking strip; 601, Positioning block; 602, Bolt;
[0035] 700, Second gear; 701, Rotating column; 702, Second motor. Detailed implementation manner
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 - 9 , The utility model provides a compound auxiliary agent compounding granulation device, including a housing 100, one end of the housing 100 is provided with a sieve plate 104, and four circumferentially distributed clamping strips 401 are fixed at the edge of one side of the sieve plate 104 close to the housing 100;
[0037] A number of circumferentially distributed clamping grooves 400 are opened on one side of the outer wall of the housing 100, the clamping strips 401 are correspondingly clamped in the clamping grooves 400, a stabilizing port 402 is opened on the side of the clamping strip 401 away from the housing 100, a ring groove 500 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the housing 100, and four circumferentially distributed arc-shaped strips 505 are respectively fixed on the opposite two side surfaces of the inner side wall of the ring groove 500;
[0038] A second rotating ring 501 is arranged on one side of the housing 100, four circumferentially distributed connecting blocks 502 are fixed on the inner side wall of the second rotating ring 501, an arc-shaped clamping strip 503 is fixed on one side of the connecting block 502, arc-shaped grooves 504 are respectively opened on the opposite two side surfaces of the outer side wall of the arc-shaped clamping strip 503, and the arc-shaped grooves 504 are clamped with the arc-shaped strips 505.
[0039] Furthermore, as Figure 4 shown, a ring-shaped limiter 200 is arranged on the outer side wall of the sieve plate 104, a first toothed ring 201 is movably clamped in the ring-shaped limiter 200, four circumferentially distributed positioning columns 204 are fixed on one side of the ring-shaped limiter 200 close to the second rotating ring 501, external threads are opened on the outer side wall of the positioning column 204 away from the ring-shaped limiter 200, four circumferentially distributed fixing blocks 205 are fixed on one side of the outer wall of the housing 100, and the positioning column 204 movably passes through the corresponding fixing block 205.
[0040] By providing the ring-shaped limiter 200, the position of the first toothed ring 201 can be movably limited, and by providing the fixing block 205, the position of the positioning column 204 can be limited, so that the position of the ring-shaped limiter 200 can be limited.
[0041] Further, as shown in Figure 3 FIG. 4, two symmetrically distributed side plates 202 are fixed on the side of the first toothed ring 201 away from the second rotating ring 501. A scraper 203 is fixed between the mutually approaching side surfaces of the two side plates 202. The scraper 203 contacts one side surface of the sieve plate 104.
[0042] By providing the side plates 202, the scraper 203 can be connected to the first toothed ring 201. By providing the scraper 203, the materials extruded from the sieve plate 104 can be separated, so that the granulation uniformity is better.
[0043] Further, as shown in Figure 6 FIG. 5, a fixing ring 300 is fixed on one side of the outer side wall of the housing 100. Four circumferentially distributed positioning holes are formed in one side surface of the fixing ring 300. The positioning posts 204 correspondingly pass through the positioning holes. Four circumferentially distributed T-shaped ring grooves 301 are formed in one side surface of the fixing ring 300. A first T-shaped ring 302 is movably connected in the T-shaped ring grooves 301. An installation ring 304 is fixed on one side surface of the first T-shaped ring 302. A nut 303 is fixed on the inner side wall of the installation ring 304. A first gear 305 is fixed on the outer side wall of the fixing ring 300.
[0044] By providing the T-shaped grooves, the positions of the nut 303 and the first toothed shape can be limited. Further, when the first gear 305 rotates, it drives the nut 303 to rotate, drives the positioning posts 204, so that the positioning posts 204 are connected to the nut 303, and the position of the annular limiter 200 is fixed.
[0045] The working process of this solution is as follows: When granulating the composite additive, first start the first motor 102. The first motor 102 rotates to drive the auger 101 to rotate. Start the second motor 702. The second motor 702 rotates to drive the rotating column 701 to rotate. The rotating column 701 rotates to drive the second gear 700 to rotate, and then drives the first toothed ring 201 to rotate. The first toothed ring 201 rotates to drive the scraper 203 to rotate. Then pour the composite additive material into the feed pipe 103. The composite additive material is driven by the auger 101 and discharged in a strip shape from the sieve plate 104. At the same time, the scraper 203 cuts the composite additive material into particles.
[0046] When replacing the sieve plate 104, rotate the first rotating ring 308 in the reverse direction. The rotation of the first rotating ring 308 drives the rotation of the second toothed ring 306. The rotation of the second toothed ring 306 drives the synchronous rotation of the four first gears 305, thereby driving the synchronous rotation of the nut 303, so that the position of the external thread of the positioning column 204 is separated from the nut 303. After that, remove the annular limiter 200, rotate the bolt 602 to separate the docking strip 600 from the positioning block 601. Then rotate the second rotating ring 501 to make the four arc-shaped clamping strips 503 rotate. The rotation of the arc-shaped clamping strips 503 moves out from the stable opening 402. At this time, the positioning of the clamping strip 401 is cancelled. Then remove the sieve and replace it with a sieve plate 104 with a new aperture. Then snap the clamping strip 401 on the new aperture sieve into the clamping groove 400. Rotate the second rotating ring 501 in the forward direction to make the arc-shaped clamping strip 503 engage with the stable opening 402 and make the docking strip 600 correspond to the positioning block 601. Then connect the bolt 602 between the docking strip 600 and the positioning block 601 to fix the position of the new sieve plate 104.
[0047] Then align the positioning column 204 with the fixing block 205 and insert the positioning column 204 into the corresponding fixing block 205. Push the annular limiter 200 to make the external thread end of the positioning column 204 be preliminarily connected to the nut 303. Adjust the position of the second gear 700 to make the second gear 700 correspond to the first toothed ring 201. Then rotate the first rotating ring 308 in the forward direction. The rotation of the first rotating ring 308 drives the rotation of the second toothed ring 306. The rotation of the second toothed ring 306 drives the rotation of the four first gears 305. The rotation of the first gear 305 drives the rotation of the nut 303, thereby connecting the external thread end of the positioning column 204 to the nut 303. At this time, the annular limiter 200 is blocked by the positioning ring 206, and the second gear 700 meshes with the first toothed ring 201. Then stop rotating the first rotating ring 308.
[0048] According to the above working process, it can be seen that: through the arranged clamping strip 401 and clamping groove 400, the position of the sieve plate 104 can be preliminarily limited. Through the arranged arc-shaped clamping strip 503 and stable opening 402, the position of the clamping strip 401 can be limited. Through the arranged second rotating ring 501 and connecting block 502, the four arc-shaped clamping strips 503 are convenient to rotate. Through the arranged arc-shaped strip 505 and arc-shaped groove 504, the position of the arc-shaped clamping strip 503 can be movably limited. Through the arranged docking strip 600, positioning block 601 and bolt 602, the position of the second rotating ring 501 can be fixed, so that the sieve plate 104 can be conveniently replaced, improving the replacement efficiency of the sieve plate 104.
[0049] Through the provided positioning posts 204 and nuts 303, the position of the annular limiter 200 can be fixed. Through the provided first gear 305 and second toothed ring 306, the four nuts 303 can rotate synchronously. Through the provided second motor 702, second gear 700, rotating column 701 and first toothed ring 201, the scraper 203 can rotate. Through the provided scraper 203, the composite additive material discharged from the sieve plate 104 can be evenly divided, so that the discharged composite additive material can be evenly divided, improving the uniformity of the particles after granulation.
[0050] Further, as Figure 6 shown, a second T-shaped ring 307 is fixed on one side of the outer side wall of the housing 100 near the fixed ring 300. A second toothed ring 306 is movably engaged on the second T-shaped ring 307. The second toothed ring 306 meshes with the four first gears 305. A first rotating ring 308 is fixed on one side surface of the second toothed ring 306.
[0051] Through the provided second toothed ring 306, the four first gears 305 can rotate synchronously, thereby driving the four nuts 303 to rotate synchronously. Through the provided first rotating ring 308, the second toothed ring 306 is facilitated to rotate.
[0052] Further, as Figure 4 shown, a positioning ring 206 is fixed on the outer side wall of the sieve plate 104.
[0053] Through the provided positioning ring 206, the annular limiter 200 can be blocked.
[0054] Further, as Figure 4 shown, a positioning block 601 is fixed on one side of the outer side wall of the housing 100. A docking strip 600 is fixed on the outer side wall of the second rotating ring 501. A bolt 602 is movably connected between the docking strip 600 and the positioning block 601.
[0055] Through the provided docking strip 600 and bolt 602, the position of the second rotating ring 501 can be fixed.
[0056] Further, as Figure 2 shown, an auger 101 is movably connected inside the housing 100. A first motor 102 is fixed at the other end of the housing 100. The output end of the first motor 102 is fixed to the shaft of the auger 101. A feed pipe 103 is connected through and communicated with one side of the top surface of the housing 100.
[0057] Through the provided auger 101, the composite additive material can be driven, and then it can be granulated through the sieve plate 104.
[0058] Further, asFigure 1 As shown in the figure, a second motor 702 is fixed on one side of the outer side wall of the outer shell 100. A rotating column 701 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 702. A second gear 700 is fixed at one end of the rotating column 701. The second gear 700 meshes with the first toothed ring 201.
[0059] By arranging the second motor 702, the rotating column 701, and the second gear 700, the first toothed ring 201 can rotate, and then drive the scraper 203 to rotate, so as to divide the composite additive material discharged from the sieve plate 104.
[0060] In summary, when granulating the composite additive, first start the first motor 102. The rotation of the first motor 102 drives the auger 101 to rotate. Start the second motor 702. The rotation of the second motor 702 drives the rotating column 701 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 701 drives the second gear 700 to rotate, and then drives the first toothed ring 201 to rotate. The rotation of the first toothed ring 201 drives the scraper 203 to rotate. Then pour the composite additive material into the feed pipe 103. The composite additive material is driven by the auger 101 and discharged from the sieve plate 104 in a strip shape. At the same time, the scraper 203 cuts the composite additive material into particles.
[0061] When replacing the sieve plate 104, rotate the first rotating ring 308 in the reverse direction. The rotation of the first rotating ring 308 drives the second toothed ring 306 to rotate. The rotation of the second toothed ring 306 drives the four first gears 305 to rotate synchronously, and then drives the nut 303 to rotate synchronously, so that the position of the external thread of the positioning column 204 is separated from the nut 303. Then remove the annular limiter 200. Rotate the bolt 602 to separate the docking strip 600 from the positioning block 601. Then rotate the second rotating ring 501 so that the four arc-shaped clamping strips 503 rotate. The rotation of the arc-shaped clamping strips 503 moves out of the stable port 402. At this time, the positioning of the clamping strip 401 is cancelled. Then remove the sieve and replace it with a sieve plate 104 with a new aperture. Then snap the clamping strip 401 on the new aperture sieve into the clamping groove 400. Rotate the second rotating ring 501 in the forward direction so that the arc-shaped clamping strip 503 is clamped with the stable port 402 and the docking strip 600 corresponds to the positioning block 601. Then connect the bolt 602 between the docking strip 600 and the positioning block 601 to fix the position of the new sieve plate 104.
[0062] Then align the positioning post 204 with the fixing block 205, insert the positioning post 204 into the corresponding fixing block 205, push the annular limiter 200, so that the external threaded end of the positioning post 204 is preliminarily connected to the nut 303. Adjust the position of the second gear 700 so that the second gear 700 corresponds to the first toothed ring 201. Then rotate the first rotating ring 308 in the positive direction. The rotation of the first rotating ring 308 drives the rotation of the second toothed ring 306. The rotation of the second toothed ring 306 drives the rotation of the four first gears 305. The rotation of the first gears 305 drives the rotation of the nut 303, thereby connecting the external threaded end of the positioning post 204 to the nut 303. At this time, the annular limiter 200 is blocked by the positioning ring 206, and the second gear 700 meshes with the first toothed ring 201. After that, it is not necessary to rotate the first rotating ring 308 any further.
[0063] Both the first motor 102 and the second motor 702 can be purchased on the market. They are mature technologies in this field and have been fully disclosed. Therefore, they will not be repeated in the specification.
[0064] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A compound auxiliary agent compounding granulation device, comprising a housing (100), characterized in that, One end of the housing (100) is provided with a sieve plate (104), and four engaging strips (401) distributed in a circle are fixed at the edge of the side of the sieve plate (104) close to the housing (100). A number of engaging grooves (400) distributed in a circle are formed on one side of the outer wall of the housing (100). The engaging strips (401) are correspondingly engaged in the engaging grooves (400). A stabilizing opening (402) is formed on the side of the engaging strip (401) away from the housing (100). A ring groove (500) is formed on one side of the outer wall of the housing (100). Four arc-shaped strips (505) distributed in a circle are respectively fixed on the opposite two side surfaces of the inner side wall of the ring groove (500). A second rotating ring (501) is arranged on one side of the housing (100). Four connecting blocks (502) distributed in a circle are fixed on the inner side wall of the second rotating ring (501). An arc-shaped clamping strip (503) is fixed on one side of the connecting block (502). Arc-shaped grooves (504) are respectively formed on the opposite two side surfaces of the outer side wall of the arc-shaped clamping strip (503). The arc-shaped grooves (504) are engaged with the arc-shaped strips (505).
2. The compounding aid compounding granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring-shaped limiter (200) is arranged on the outer side wall of the sieve plate (104). A first toothed ring (201) is movably engaged in the ring-shaped limiter (200). Four positioning columns (204) distributed in a circle are fixed on the side of the ring-shaped limiter (200) close to the second rotating ring (501). External threads are formed on the outer side wall of the positioning column (204) away from the ring-shaped limiter (200). Four fixing blocks (205) distributed in a circle are fixed on one side of the outer wall of the housing (100). The positioning column (204) movably passes through the corresponding fixing block (205).
3. The compound auxiliary agent compounding granulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed side plates (202) are fixed on the side of the first toothed ring (201) away from the second rotating ring (501). A scraper (203) is fixed between the mutually approaching side surfaces of the two side plates (202). The scraper (203) is in contact with one side surface of the sieve plate (104).
4. A compound auxiliary agent compounding and granulating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing ring (300) is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the housing (100). Four positioning holes distributed in a circle are formed on one side surface of the fixing ring (300). The positioning column (204) correspondingly passes through the positioning holes. Four T-shaped ring grooves (301) distributed in a circle are formed on one side surface of the fixing ring (300). A first T-shaped ring (302) is movably connected in the T-shaped ring groove (301). An installation ring (304) is fixed on one side surface of the first T-shaped ring (302). A nut (303) is fixed on the inner side wall of the installation ring (304). A first gear (305) is fixed on the outer side wall of the fixing ring (300).
5. The compound auxiliary agent compounding granulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: On one side of the outer side wall of the outer shell (100) near the fixed ring (300), a second T-shaped ring (307) is fixed. A second toothed ring (306) is movably engaged with the second T-shaped ring (307). The second toothed ring (306) is engaged with the four first gears (305). On one side surface of the second toothed ring (306), a first rotating ring (308) is fixed.
6. The compound auxiliary agent compounding granulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning ring (206) is fixed to the outer side wall of the sieve plate (104).
7. A compound additive compounding granulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: On one side of the outer side wall of the outer shell (100), a positioning block (601) is fixed. On the outer side wall of the second rotating ring (501), a docking strip (600) is fixed. A bolt (602) is movably connected between the docking strip (600) and the positioning block (601).
8. A compound auxiliary agent compounding and granulating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An auger (101) is movably connected in the outer shell (100). At the other end of the outer shell (100), a first motor (102) is fixed. The output end of the first motor (102) is fixed to the shaft of the auger (101). On one side of the top surface of the outer shell (100), a feed pipe (103) is connected through.
9. A compound auxiliary agent compounding granulation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: On one side of the outer side wall of the outer shell (100), a second motor (702) is fixed. The output end of the second motor (702) is fixed with a rotating column (701). At one end of the rotating column (701), a second gear (700) is fixed. The second gear (700) is engaged with the first toothed ring (201).