Spraying device for spring surface machining

Abstract

The utility model provides a spraying device for spring surface processing, which relates to the technical field of spring spraying, and comprises a base, two symmetrical driving mechanisms are arranged above the base, each driving mechanism comprises a supporting seat, the outer surface of each supporting seat is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is provided with a rotating shaft. The inner wall of the rotating cylinder is slidably connected with four anti-disengagement sliding blocks, the outer surface of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected with a connecting plate. According to the spraying device for spring surface machining, through the arrangement of the base, the driving mechanism, the bearing rods and the clamping bases, springs can be fixed to the bearing rods, the springs can make contact with two of the four bearing rods alternately, the situation that the contact positions cannot be sprayed is avoided, and therefore it is guaranteed that all positions of the surfaces of the springs can be sprayed; the protective coating can completely cover the spring, so that the service life of the spring is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a spraying device for spring surface processing, in particular to a spraying device for spring surface processing, belonging to the technical field of spring spraying. Background Technique

[0002] A spring is a mechanical part that works using elasticity. A part made of elastic material deforms under an external force and returns to its original shape after the external force is removed. Generally, it is made of spring steel. Spring spraying is a surface treatment process. After spraying on the spring surface, a protective coating is formed on the surface to improve its corrosion resistance, wear resistance and aesthetics. This treatment method is widely used in spring production to extend the service life of the spring and maintain its performance stability.

[0003] A spring surface spraying device disclosed in the Chinese Patent Application Publication Specification CN220294991U. When the device sprays the spring, it makes the inner side of the spring sprayed more evenly, so that the quality of the produced spring is maintained at a high level. Through the mutual cooperation of the button, the lever arm and the first motor, the operator does not have to operate in a small box when placing and taking the spring, realizing automatic operation, and the machine cannot rotate after rotating the lever arm, ensuring the accuracy of the rotation position and the stability of the equipment.

[0004] However, in the process of implementing the technical solution of the above patent, the spraying effect cannot be guaranteed at the contact position between the spring and the hook. Before spraying the spring, the existing spraying device will first fix the spring through a hook or a clamping claw. However, the coating material cannot adhere to the contact position between the spring and the hook or the clamping claw during the subsequent spraying, so that there is no protective coating at some positions of the spring, affecting the service life of the spring. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spraying device for spring surface processing to solve the above problems, so as to solve the problem that the coating material cannot adhere to the contact position between the spring and the hook or the clamping claw in the prior art.

[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A spraying device for spring surface processing, including a base, two symmetrically arranged driving mechanisms are arranged above the base. The driving mechanism includes a support seat, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support seat, four anti-detachment sliders are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support seat, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, two symmetrically arranged first hinge rods are hinged to the outer surface of the connecting plate, and the end of the first hinge rod far from the connecting plate is hinged to the outer surface of the anti-detachment slider;

[0007] The outer surface of the support base is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with an annular connecting frame, the outer surface of the annular connecting frame is rotatably connected with an annular anti - detachment rotating frame, the outer surface of the annular anti - detachment rotating frame is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and two symmetrically arranged second hinge rods are hinged on the outer surface of the fixed frame. One end of the second hinge rod away from the fixed frame is hinged on the outer surface of the anti - detachment sliding block;

[0008] Four bearing rods and four clamping seats are arranged inside the base. The bearing rods and the clamping seats are adapted to each other, and both the bearing rods and the clamping seats are adapted to the anti - detachment sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support base, and the output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear. The first motor provides power for the rotation of the driving gear.

[0010] Furthermore, a driven toothed ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder. The driving gear meshes with the driven toothed ring. When the first motor operates, under the meshing action of the driving gear and the driven toothed ring, the first motor can drive the rotating cylinder to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, a moving mechanism is arranged inside the base. The moving mechanism includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base. An internally threaded moving block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. The internally threaded moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base. The support base among the two support bases close to the internally threaded moving block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the internally threaded moving block. The support base on the clamping seat is fixed on the internally threaded moving block, so that the movement of the internally threaded moving block can drive the clamping seat to move.

[0012] The above - mentioned moving mechanism further includes a second motor fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base. One end of the threaded rod close to the second motor penetrates through the base and extends to the outside of the base. One end of the threaded rod close to the second motor is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor. The second motor provides power for the rotation of the threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, a spraying mechanism is arranged above the base. The spraying mechanism includes a protective cover fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The inner top wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a support frame. A plurality of spray nozzles arranged at equal distances are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame. The spray nozzles can spray on the spring.

[0014] The utility model provides a spraying device for spring surface processing, and its beneficial effects are as follows:

[0015] The spraying device for spring surface processing can fix the spring on the bearing rod through the arrangement of the base, the driving mechanism, the bearing rod and the clamping seat, and the spring will alternately contact two of the four bearing rods to avoid the contact position being unable to be sprayed, thereby ensuring that various positions on the spring surface can be sprayed and ensuring that the protective coating can completely cover the spring, thereby increasing the service life of the spring.

[0016] The spraying device for spring surface processing is provided with a moving mechanism. Through the operation of the second motor, the threaded rod is driven to rotate, and the internal thread moving block drives the clamping seat and the supporting seat connected to the clamping seat to move, so that the clamping seat is connected to or separated from the bearing rod, which is convenient for taking out or placing the spring from the bearing rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the threaded rod and the internal threaded moving block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving gear and the driven gear ring of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating drum of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the separate structure of the annular connecting frame and the annular anti-dropping rotating frame of the utility model.

[0022] Description of Reference Numerals

[0023] 1. Base;

[0024] 2. driving mechanism; 21. supporting seat; 22. rotating cylinder; 23. anti-slipping slider; 24. first electric push rod; 25. connecting plate; 26. first hinged rod; 27. second electric push rod; 28. annular connecting frame; 29. ​​annular anti-slipping rotating frame; 210. fixing frame; 211. second hinged rod; 212. first motor; 213. driving gear; 214. driven gear ring;

[0025] 3. Moving mechanism; 31. Threaded rod; 32. Internal thread moving block; 33. Second motor;

[0026] 4. Spraying mechanism; 41. Protective cover; 42. Support frame; 43. Spray head;

[0027] 5. Load-bearing rod; 6. Card connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] An embodiment of the utility model provides a spraying device for spring surface processing.

[0029] Please refer specifically to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , including a base 1. Above the base 1, there are two symmetrically arranged driving mechanisms 2. The driving mechanism 2 includes a support base 21. The outer surface of the support base 21 is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder 22. The inner wall of the rotating cylinder 22 is slidably connected with four anti - detachment sliders 23. The outer surface of the support base 21 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 24. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 24 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 25.

[0030] Two symmetrically arranged first hinge rods 26 are hinged on the outer surface of the connecting plate 25. One end of the first hinge rod 26 far from the connecting plate 25 is hinged on the outer surface of the anti - detachment slider 23. When the first electric push rod 24 expands and contracts, it can drive the two anti - detachment sliders 23 connected to the first hinge rods 26 to move away from or close to each other. The first electric push rods 24 in the two driving mechanisms 2 share the same controller.

[0031] The outer surface of the support base 21 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 27. The second electric push rods 27 in the two driving mechanisms 2 share the same controller. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected with an annular connecting frame 28. The annular connecting frame 28 does not affect the movement of the connecting plate 25. The outer surface of the annular connecting frame 28 is rotatably connected with an annular anti - detachment rotating frame 29. The outer surface of the annular anti - detachment rotating frame 29 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 210.

[0032] Two symmetrically arranged second hinge rods 211 are hinged on the outer surface of the fixing frame 210. One end of the second hinge rod 211 far from the fixing frame 210 is hinged on the outer surface of the anti - detachment slider 23. Two of the four anti - detachment sliders 23 are respectively connected to the two first hinge rods 26, and the other two anti - detachment sliders 23 are respectively connected to the two second hinge rods 211. When the second electric push rod 27 expands and contracts, it can drive the two anti - detachment sliders 23 connected to the second hinge rods 211 to move away from or close to each other.

[0033] The outer surface of the support base 21 is fixedly connected with a first motor 212. The output shaft end of the first motor 212 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 213. The first motor 212 provides power for the rotation of the driving gear 213. The first motors 212 in the two driving mechanisms 2 share the same controller.

[0034] The outer surface of the rotating cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a driven gear ring 214. The driving gear 213 meshes with the driven gear ring 214. When the first motor 212 operates, under the meshing action of the driving gear 213 and the driven gear ring 214, the first motor 212 can drive the rotating cylinder 22 to rotate.

[0035] Please refer particularly to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , four bearing rods 5 and four clamping seats 6 are arranged inside the base 1. The bearing rods 5 and the clamping seats 6 are adapted to each other. One end of the bearing rod 5 can be stuck inside the clamping seat 6. Both the bearing rod 5 and the clamping seat 6 are adapted to the anti - detachment slider 23. The two driving mechanisms 2 are respectively connected to the bearing rod 5 and the clamping seat 6. The bearing rod 5 and the clamping seat 6 are respectively fixed on the anti - detachment sliders 23 of different driving mechanisms 2. And the support seat 21 on the bearing rod 5 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, while the support seat 21 on the clamping seat 6 is fixed on the internally - threaded moving block 32.

[0036] Please refer particularly to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a moving mechanism 3 is arranged inside the base 1. The moving mechanism 3 includes a threaded rod 31 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. An internally - threaded moving block 32 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 31. The internally - threaded moving block 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. Among the two support seats 21, the support seat 21 close to the internally - threaded moving block 32 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the internally - threaded moving block 32. The support seat 21 on the clamping seat 6 is fixed on the internally - threaded moving block 32, so that the movement of the internally - threaded moving block 32 can drive the clamping seat 6 to move.

[0037] The above - mentioned moving mechanism 3 further includes a second motor 33 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base 1. One end of the threaded rod 31 close to the second motor 33 penetrates through the base 1 and extends to the outside of the base 1. One end of the threaded rod 31 close to the second motor 33 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor 33. The second motor 33 provides power for the rotation of the threaded rod 31.

[0038] Please refer particularly to Figure 1 , a spraying mechanism 4 is arranged above the base 1. The spraying mechanism 4 includes a protective cover 41 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The inner top wall of the protective cover 41 is fixedly connected with a support frame 42. The outer surface of the support frame 42 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray nozzles 43 arranged at equal intervals. A paint tank and an air pump are arranged on the protective cover 41, so that the spray nozzles 43 can spray paint onto the spring.

[0039] Working principle: Control the operation of the second motor 33 to rotate the threaded rod 31, drive the internally threaded moving block 32, the support base 21 and the clamping seat 6 away from the bearing rod 5, and then multiple springs can be sleeved on the bearing rod 5. Control both the first electric push rod 24 and the second electric push rod 27 to extend, so that the connecting plate 25 and the annular connecting frame 28 both move towards the anti-slip block 23. Under the action of the first hinge rod 26 and the second hinge rod 211, the four anti-slip blocks 23 all move outwards. At this time, the four bearing rods 5 are all fixed to the springs. Then control the two first electric push rods 24 to shorten synchronously, drive the connecting plate 25 away from the anti-slip block 23, and drive the two anti-slip blocks 23 connected to the first hinge rod 26 to approach each other through the first hinge rod 26, so that the two bearing rods 5 and the two clamping seats 6 on the anti-slip block 23 connected to the first hinge rod 26 approach each other. At this time, control the nozzle 43 to spray the springs;

[0040] Then make the two first electric push rods 24 extend synchronously, so that the two bearing rods 5 and the two clamping seats 6 on the anti-slip block 23 connected to the first hinge rod 26 move away from each other, and connect the bearing rod 5 to the spring. Control the two second electric push rods 27 to shorten synchronously, and the annular connecting frame 28, the annular anti-slip rotating frame 29 and the fixing frame 210 all move away from the anti-slip block 23. The other two anti-slip blocks 23 will be driven to approach each other through the second hinge rod 211, so that the two bearing rods 5 and the two clamping seats 6 on the anti-slip block 23 connected to the second hinge rod 211 approach each other. These two bearing rods 5 do not contact the springs, and continue to spray the springs. At the same time, ensure the operation of the first motor 212 to rotate the rotating cylinder 22, the bearing rod 5 and the springs, and ensure that all positions on the surface of the springs are sprayed. This device can make the springs alternately contact two of the four bearing rods 5, avoiding that the contact positions cannot be sprayed, so as to ensure that all positions on the surface of the springs can be sprayed.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for spring surface processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Above the base (1), there are two symmetrically arranged driving mechanisms (2). The driving mechanism (2) includes a support base (21). The outer surface of the support base (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (22). Four anti - detachment sliders (23) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (22). The outer surface of the support base (21) is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod (24). The telescopic end of the first electric push rod (24) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (25). Two symmetrically arranged first hinge rods (26) are hinged to the outer surface of the connecting plate (25). One end of the first hinge rod (26) far from the connecting plate (25) is hinged to the outer surface of the anti - detachment slider (23). The outer surface of the support base (21) is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (27). The telescopic end of the second electric push rod (27) is fixedly connected to an annular connecting frame (28). The outer surface of the annular connecting frame (28) is rotatably connected to an annular anti - detachment rotating frame (29). The outer surface of the annular anti - detachment rotating frame (29) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (210). Two symmetrically arranged second hinge rods (211) are hinged to the outer surface of the fixed frame (210). One end of the second hinge rod (211) far from the fixed frame (210) is hinged to the outer surface of the anti - detachment slider (23). Inside the base (1), there are four bearing rods (5) and four clamping seats (6). The bearing rods (5) and the clamping seats (6) are adapted to each other, and both the bearing rods (5) and the clamping seats (6) are adapted to the anti - detachment sliders (23).

2. The spraying device for spring surface processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support base (21) is fixedly connected to a first motor (212). The output shaft end of the first motor (212) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (213).

3. The spraying device for spring surface processing according to claim 2, wherein: The outer surface of the rotating cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a driven tooth ring (214). The driving gear (213) meshes with the driven tooth ring (214).

4. A spraying device for spring surface processing according to claim 1, wherein: Inside the base (1), there is a moving mechanism (3). The moving mechanism (3) includes a threaded rod (31) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1). An internally threaded moving block (32) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (31). The internally threaded moving block (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (1). Among the two support bases (21), the support base (21) close to the internally threaded moving block (32) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the internally threaded moving block (32).

5. A spraying device for spring surface processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) further includes a second motor (33) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base (1). One end of the threaded rod (31) close to the second motor (33) penetrates through the base (1) and extends to the outside of the base (1). One end of the threaded rod (31) close to the second motor (33) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor (33).

6. A spraying device for spring surface processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Above the base (1), a spraying mechanism (4) is provided. The spraying mechanism (4) includes a protective cover (41) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). The inner top wall of the protective cover (41) is fixedly connected with a support frame (42), and the outer surface of the support frame (42) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (43) arranged at equal intervals.

Images