Impurity removal mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing
By designing an automated slag discharge mechanism and lifting device, the problem of inconvenient residue cleaning in the processing and debris removal mechanism of Chinese herbal medicines is solved, and the automatic centralized collection and cleaning of residues is realized, which improves operational convenience and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421769229.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing Chinese herbal medicine processing and removal mechanism, the residue will fall on the support plate, and when the support plate is inclined, it will fall on the base, resulting in inconvenient cleaning and requires manual cleaning.
A decompression mechanism including a base, a vertical seat, a movable shaft, a support frame, a motor and a screen cylinder is designed. By setting up a slag discharge mechanism and a lifting device, the automatic cleaning of residues is achieved by using components such as slot expansion, collection barrel, connecting pipe, exhaust fan and filter.
The automatic centralized collection and cleaning of residues is realized, which avoids the trouble of human cleaning and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223069871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of impurity removal in cut crude drug processing, in particular to an impurity removal mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine cut crude drug processing. Background Technique
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine cut crude drug processing refers to traditional Chinese medicine that has been processed according to traditional Chinese medicine theory and traditional Chinese medicine processing methods and can be directly used in clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine; in the process of traditional Chinese medicine cut crude drug processing, traditional Chinese medicine needs to be cut, and there are many debris and other impurities in the processed and dried traditional Chinese medicine cut crude drug, which need to be removed by screening equipment.
[0003] Existing ones, such as the Chinese invention patent with the application number CN202321964829.4, disclose an impurity removal mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine cut crude drug processing, including a support part and an impurity removal part; two electric cylinders are also hinged on the top surface of the base; slots are symmetrically opened on the front end face of the bracket, and a detachable tray is installed on the front side of the bracket; a sieve cylinder is rotatably installed in the impurity collection cavity, and a discharge port is opened on the front end face of the sieve cylinder; a motor for driving the sieve cylinder to rotate is installed on the rear end face of the bracket; through the set support part and impurity removal part: on the one hand, the motor drives the sieve cylinder to rotate, and impurities in the traditional Chinese medicine cut crude drug can be screened out through the sieve cylinder; on the other hand, when discharging materials, the piston rod of the electric cylinder contracts to drive the bracket to tilt, and the bracket drives the sieve cylinder to tilt. As the sieve cylinder tilts, the traditional Chinese medicine cut crude drug in the sieve cylinder can be discharged into the tray through the discharge port for collection; this design is convenient for removing impurities from traditional Chinese medicine cut crude drug and also convenient for discharging the traditional Chinese medicine cut crude drug after impurity removal, and its operation is convenient and labor-saving.
[0004] The residue of the existing impurity removal mechanism will fall on the support plate and will fall onto the base when the support plate tilts, resulting in great inconvenience during cleaning and requiring manual cleaning. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an impurity removal mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine cut crude drug processing, which has the advantage of being able to clean the residue, and solves the problem that the residue of the existing impurity removal mechanism will fall on the support plate and will fall onto the base (1) when the support plate tilts, resulting in great inconvenience during cleaning and requiring manual cleaning.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: including a base, a vertical base, a movable shaft, a support frame, a motor and a sieve cylinder, the vertical base is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, the movable shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical base, the support frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable shaft, the motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame, the sieve cylinder is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame, and a slag discharge mechanism is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame.
[0007] Preferably, the slag discharging mechanism includes an expanded groove opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame. A collecting bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the vertical seat, and a bucket cover is threadedly connected to the top of the collecting bucket.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the right side of the collecting bucket, and a concentrating groove is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the expanded groove.
[0009] Preferably, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket cover, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bucket cover.
[0010] Preferably, through holes are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the concentrating groove. There are several through holes, and the several through holes are equidistantly distributed.
[0011] Preferably, hoses are fixedly communicated with both sides of the connecting pipe, and the other ends of the hoses are communicated with the inner walls of the through holes.
[0012] Preferably, a lifting device is movably connected to the top of the base, and the top of the lifting device is movably connected to the bottom of the support frame.
[0013] Preferably, a discharging device is provided on the right side of the support frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The present utility model can support the vertical seat through the base, support the support frame through the movable shaft, the motor can drive the sieve cylinder to rotate, and the support frame can support the sieve cylinder, solving the problem that the residue of the existing impurity removal mechanism will fall on the support plate and will fall on the base when the support plate is tilted, resulting in great inconvenience during cleaning and requiring manual cleaning. It has the advantage of being able to clean the residue.
[0016] 2. The present utility model is provided with a slag discharging mechanism. When the sieve cylinder rotates, the residue will fall on the expanded groove, and then the residue slides towards the middle along the slope of the expanded groove. The collecting bucket can centrally store the debris, and the bucket cover can seal the top of the collecting bucket to prevent the residue from running out.
[0017] 3. The present utility model is provided with a connecting pipe and a concentrating groove. The connecting pipe can convey the residue into the collecting bucket, and the concentrating groove can store the residue concentrated by the expanded groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The present utility model is Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in
[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, vertical base; 3, movable shaft; 4, support frame; 5, motor; 6, sieve cylinder; 7, slag discharge mechanism; 71, widened groove; 72, collection barrel; 73, barrel cover; 8, connecting pipe; 9, centralized groove; 10, exhaust fan; 11, filter screen; 12, through hole; 13, hose; 14, lifting device; 15, discharging device. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the present utility model provides a base 1, a vertical base 2, a movable shaft 3, a support frame 4, a motor 5 and a sieve cylinder 6. The vertical base 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1, the movable shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical base 2, the support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable shaft 3, the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame 4, and the sieve cylinder 6 is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame 4. A slag discharge mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 4.
[0024] Referring to Figure 1 , the slag discharge mechanism 7 includes a widened groove 71 opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 4. A collection barrel 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the vertical base 2, and a barrel cover 73 is threadedly connected to the top of the collection barrel 72.
[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by providing the slag discharge mechanism 7, when the sieve cylinder 6 rotates, the residues will fall onto the widened groove 71, and then the residues slide towards the middle along the slope of the widened groove 71. The collection barrel 72 can centrally store the debris, and the barrel cover 73 can seal the top of the collection barrel 72 to prevent the residues from running out.
[0026] Referring to Figure 3 , a connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected and communicated to the right side of the collection barrel 72, and a centralized groove 9 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the widened groove 71.
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing a connecting pipe 8 and a concentrating trough 9, the connecting pipe 8 can convey residues into the collecting bucket 72, and the concentrating trough 9 can store the residues concentrated in the widening trough 71.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 , a suction fan 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket lid 73, and a filter screen 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bucket lid 73.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing a suction fan 10 and a filter screen 11, the suction fan 10 extracts the air in the collecting bucket 72, then generates suction force in the connecting pipe 8 to suck the residues into the collecting bucket 72, and the filter screen 11 filters to prevent the residues from entering the suction fan 10.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 , through holes 12 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the concentrating trough 9. There are several through holes 12, and the several through holes 12 are equidistantly distributed.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the through holes 12, the through holes 12 can suck the residues in the concentrating trough 9, reduce the residues in the concentrating trough 9, and achieve the effect of cleaning the residues.
[0032] Reference Figure 3 , flexible hoses 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting pipe 8, and the other ends of the flexible hoses 13 are connected to the inner wall of the through holes 12.
[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the flexible hoses 13, the flexible hoses 13 can convey the residues entering the through holes 12 into the connecting pipe 8, and then convey the residues into the collecting bucket 72 through the connecting pipe 8.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 , a lifting device 14 is movably connected to the top of the base 1, and the top of the lifting device 14 is movably connected to the bottom of the support frame 4.
[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the lifting device 14, the lifting device 14 can control the lifting of one side of the support frame 4 to incline the support frame 4 for convenient pouring of the materials.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , a discharging device 15 is provided on the right side of the support frame 4.
[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the discharging device 15, the discharging device 15 can pour out the materials.
[0038] Working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, the base 1 can support the vertical base 2, the movable shaft 3 can support the support frame 4, the motor 5 can drive the sieve cylinder 6 to rotate, the support frame 4 can support the sieve cylinder 6. When the sieve cylinder 6 rotates, the residue will fall onto the expansion groove 71, and then the residue slides towards the middle along the slope of the expansion groove 71. The collection bucket 72 can centrally store the debris, the bucket cover 73 can seal the top of the collection bucket 72 to prevent the residue from running out. The connecting pipe 8 can convey the residue into the collection bucket 72. The centralized groove 9 can store the residue concentrated by the expansion groove 71. The exhaust fan 10 extracts the air in the collection bucket 72, and then generates suction in the connecting pipe 8 to suck the residue into the collection bucket 72. The filter screen 11 filters to prevent the residue from entering the exhaust fan 10. The through hole 12 can suck the residue in the centralized groove 9 to reduce the residue in the centralized groove 9, achieving the effect of cleaning the residue. The flexible hose 13 can convey the residue entering the through hole 12 into the connecting pipe 8, and then convey the residue into the collection bucket 72 through the connecting pipe 8. The lifting device 14 can control the lifting of one side of the support frame 4 to tilt the support frame 4 for convenient discharging of the material, and the discharging device 15 can discharge the material.
[0039] In summary: For the impurity removal mechanism in traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing, by setting the base 1 to support the vertical base 2, the movable shaft 3 to support the support frame 4, and the motor 5 to drive the sieve cylinder 6 to rotate, and the support frame 4 to support the sieve cylinder 6, it solves the problem that in the existing impurity removal mechanism, the residue will fall on the support plate and will fall onto the base 1 when the support plate is tilted, resulting in great inconvenience in cleaning and requiring manual cleaning.
[0040] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Debris removal mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing, comprising a base (1), a vertical base (2), a movable shaft (3), a support frame (4), a motor (5) and a sieve cylinder (6), characterized in that: The vertical base (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base (1), the movable shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical base (2), the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable shaft (3), the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame (4), the sieve cylinder (6) is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame (4), and a slag discharging mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame (4).
2. The impurity removal mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing according to claim 1, wherein: The slag discharging mechanism (7) includes an expansion groove (71) which is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame (4), and a collection barrel (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the vertical base (2), and a barrel cover (73) is threadedly connected to the top of the collection barrel (72).
3. The impurity removing mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing according to claim 2, wherein: A connecting pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with the right side of the collection barrel (72), and a concentration groove (9) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the expansion groove (71).
4. The impurity removal mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine slice processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel cover (73), and a filter screen (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel cover (73).
5. The impurity removal mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Through holes (12) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the concentration groove (9), there are several of the through holes (12), and the several through holes (12) are equidistantly distributed.
6. The impurity removing mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Hoses (13) are fixedly communicated with both sides of the connecting pipe (8), and the other ends of the hoses (13) are communicated with the inner walls of the through holes (12).
7. The impurity removal mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting device (14) is movably connected to the top of the base (1), and the top of the lifting device (14) is movably connected to the bottom of the support frame (4).
8. The impurity removal mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharging device (15) is arranged on the right side of the support frame (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Impurity removal mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing
CN220425874U