Tool for assembling pneumatic polishing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tool for assembling a pneumatic polishing machine. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the tool for assembling the pneumatic polishing machine. According to the technical scheme, the tool comprises a tool base assembly, a clamping air cylinder assembly and a rotating assembly, the tool base assembly comprises a base and a bearing, the base comprises a base bearing part and a base butt joint part, a base positioning protruding block is arranged on the base bearing part, and the rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor. An output shaft of the rotating motor sequentially penetrates through the base and the bearing and then is in butt joint with a rotating wheel hole. The clamping air cylinder assembly comprises a clamping air cylinder, a clamping block and a clamping buffering assembly. The utility model has the advantages that the semi-automatic design is adopted, so that the overall detection efficiency is greatly improved, and the product detection accuracy is also improved; and through the structure of the clamping buffer block, the elastic buffer effect during clamping can be achieved, and damage to the product shell due to excessive clamping is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pneumatic polishing machines, and particularly relates to a tooling for assembling a pneumatic polishing machine. Background Technique

[0002] A pneumatic polishing machine is a polishing machine that relies on compressed air as a power source to drive the impeller inside the polishing machine to rotate to achieve the purpose of grinding, as Figure 10 and 11 shown. The pneumatic polishing machine 4 includes a polishing machine housing 61, a runner assembly 62 arranged inside the polishing machine housing 61, and an air inlet switch assembly 63 connected to the polishing machine housing 61. The polishing machine housing 61 includes a housing sheath 65, a main housing 66, and a dust cover 67 arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A runner hole 69 for installing a polishing wheel is provided at the bottom of the runner assembly 62. The main housing 66 includes a housing upper clamping part 70, a housing main cover part 71, and a housing lower clamping part 72 that are clamped to the housing sheath 65. The dust cover 67 includes a dust cover arc body 74 and a dust cover edge 75 that are clamped to the housing lower clamping part 72. A retaining edge limit notch 77 is provided on the dust cover edge 75. Before the pneumatic polishing machine is assembled and shipped from the factory, we need to perform a rotation test on the runner assembly 62 of the pneumatic polishing machine 4. On the one hand, it is necessary to detect whether the rotation action of the runner assembly 62 is normal, and on the other hand, it is necessary to detect whether there is any jamming or interference problem between the runner assembly 62 and the polishing machine housing 61 during rotation to ensure the qualification rate of the product. The traditional method uses manual holding for testing, which has the problems of poor detection accuracy and low detection efficiency, and improvements and optimizations are made in response to this. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] To solve the above problems, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a tooling for assembling a pneumatic polishing machine.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the tooling for assembling the pneumatic polishing machine of the utility model is characterized in that it includes a tooling base assembly for receiving the pneumatic polishing machine, a clamping cylinder assembly fixed on an external support and used for positioning the polishing machine housing, and a rotating assembly arranged below the tooling base assembly and used for driving the runner assembly to rotate. The tooling base assembly includes a base and a bearing placed inside the base. The base includes a base receiving part for receiving the dust cover edge and a base docking part placed inside the dust cover arc body. A base positioning convex block corresponding to the retaining edge limit notch is provided on the base receiving part. The rotating assembly includes a rotating motor, and the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the base and the bearing in sequence and then docks with the runner hole;

[0005] The clamping cylinder assembly includes a clamping cylinder, a clamping block fixed on the gripper of the clamping cylinder, and a clamping buffer assembly arranged below the clamping block. The clamping block is provided with a clamping block limiting groove for clamping the main cover part of the housing, and a clamping block guiding groove is arranged at the bottom of the clamping block. The clamping buffer assembly includes a clamping buffer block, an end sealing plate fixed at the outer end of the clamping block, a screw passing through the end sealing plate and connected to the side of the clamping buffer block, a buffer spring sleeved on the screw, and a buffer docking block arranged below the clamping buffer block. The clamping buffer block is provided with a buffer block limiting groove for buffering and clamping the arc-shaped body of the dust cover, and a buffer block guiding protrusion capable of horizontally moving in the clamping block guiding groove is arranged above the clamping buffer block. One end of the buffer spring abuts against the side of the clamping buffer block and the other end abuts against the inner side of the end sealing plate. The buffer docking block is provided with a docking block positioning notch corresponding to the base positioning protrusion.

[0006] The buffer docking block is detachably installed below the clamping buffer block. The buffer docking block is provided with a docking block limiting protrusion and a docking block mounting hole. The clamping buffer block is provided with a buffer block limiting hole corresponding to the docking block limiting protrusion and a docking block fixing hole corresponding to the docking block mounting hole.

[0007] The buffer block guiding protrusion is of a T-shaped structure.

[0008] The base is provided with a base positioning groove for installing and positioning the bearing, and a base docking hole for the output shaft of the rotating motor to pass through is arranged in the base positioning groove.

[0009] The rotating assembly further includes a motor base plate and a motor outer cover detachably fixed on the motor base plate. The rotating motor is placed inside the motor outer cover.

[0010] The number of the bearings is two.

[0011] The advantages of the tooling for assembling the pneumatic polishing machine of the present utility model are as follows: semi-automatic design, greatly improving the efficiency of overall detection and also improving the accuracy of product detection; since the outer dimensions of the various components of the polishing machine housing are different, when clamping and limiting them, the structure of the clamping buffer block can play an elastic buffering role during clamping, preventing damage to the product housing caused by excessive clamping; the base positioning protrusion and the buffer docking block are mutually docked, which can play a multiple positioning and limiting role for the dust cover, making the whole product keep consistent and stable after overall clamping, and having higher safety. Description of the Drawings

[0012] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0013] Figure 1It is a schematic structural diagram of the tooling for assembling the pneumatic polishing machine of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the tooling base assembly of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the base of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating assembly of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping cylinder assembly of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping block of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping buffer assembly of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping buffer block of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer docking block of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 10 It is an exploded view of the pneumatic polishing machine of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the polishing machine housing of the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Such as Figures 1-9As shown in the figure, the tooling for assembling a pneumatic polishing machine according to the present utility model includes a tooling base assembly 1 for receiving a pneumatic polishing machine 4, a clamping cylinder assembly 2 fixed on an external bracket and used for positioning a polishing machine housing 61, and a rotating assembly 3 provided below the tooling base assembly 1 and used for driving a runner assembly 62 to rotate. The tooling base assembly 1 includes a base 7 and a bearing 8 placed inside the base 7. The base 7 includes a base receiving portion 10 for receiving a dust cover edge 75 and a base docking portion 11 placed inside a dust cover arc body 74. A base positioning convex block 13 corresponding to a rib limiting notch 77 is provided on the base receiving portion 10. The rotating assembly 3 includes a rotating motor 15. An output shaft of the rotating motor 15 sequentially passes through the base 7 and the bearing 8 and then docks with a runner hole 69. The clamping cylinder assembly 2 includes a clamping cylinder 19, a clamping block 20 fixed on a pneumatic claw of the clamping cylinder 19, and a clamping buffer assembly 21 provided below the clamping block 20. A clamping block limiting groove 23 for clamping a main housing portion 71 of the housing is provided inside the clamping block 20. A clamping block guiding groove 24 is provided at the bottom of the clamping block 20. The clamping buffer assembly 21 includes a clamping buffer block 26, an end sealing plate 27 fixed at an outer end of the clamping block 20, a screw 28 passing through the end sealing plate 27 and connected to a side portion of the clamping buffer block 26, a buffer spring 29 sleeved on the screw 28, and a buffer docking block 30 provided below the clamping buffer block 26. A buffer block limiting groove 32 for buffering and clamping the dust cover arc body 74 is provided inside the clamping buffer block 26. A buffer block guiding protrusion 33 capable of horizontally moving in the clamping block guiding groove 24 is provided above the clamping buffer block 26. One end of the buffer spring 29 abuts against a side portion of the clamping buffer block 26 and the other end abuts against an inner side of the end sealing plate 27. A docking block positioning notch 34 corresponding to the base positioning convex block 13 is provided on the buffer docking block 30. When the pneumatic polishing machine 4 is placed on the tooling base assembly 1 and the rotating assembly 3 drives the runner assembly 62 to rotate for detection, the clamping cylinder assembly 2 clamps the polishing machine housing 61. Employees can identify whether the rotation is normal and smooth by observing and listening. The overall detection efficiency is greatly improved, and the accuracy of product detection is also improved. Since the outer dimensions of the main housing portion 71 and the dust cover arc body 74 are different, when clamping and limiting them, the structure of the clamping buffer block 26 can play an elastic buffering role during clamping to prevent damage to the product housing caused by excessive clamping. The base positioning convex block 13 and the buffer docking block 30 are mutually docked, which can play a multiple positioning and limiting role for the dust cover 67, making the whole product keep consistent and stable after being clamped, and having higher safety.

[0025] The buffer docking block 30 is detachably installed below the clamping buffer block 26. The buffer docking block 30 is provided with a docking block limit projection 35 and a docking block mounting hole 36. The clamping buffer block 26 is provided with a buffer block limit hole 37 corresponding to the docking block limit projection 35 and a docking block fixing hole 38 corresponding to the docking block mounting hole 36. The installation and positioning of the buffer docking block 30 are accurate, firm and stable.

[0026] The buffer block guide projection 33 is of a T-shaped structure, making the movement of the clamping buffer block 26 smooth and reliable.

[0027] The base 7 is provided with a base positioning groove 40 for the installation and positioning of the bearing 8. The base positioning groove 40 is provided with a base docking hole 41 for the output shaft of the rotating motor 15 to pass through, with a compact structure.

[0028] The rotating assembly 3 further includes a motor base plate 44 and a motor outer cover 43 detachably fixed on the motor base plate 44. The rotating motor 15 is placed inside the motor outer cover 43, with good protection and convenient for installation and disassembly.

[0029] The number of the bearings 8 is two, making the rotation of the rotating motor more smooth and reliable.

[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly tool for a pneumatic polishing machine, characterized in that: It includes a tooling base assembly (1) for receiving a pneumatic polishing machine (4), a clamping cylinder assembly (2) fixed on an external bracket and used for positioning a polishing machine housing (61), and a rotating assembly (3) arranged below the tooling base assembly (1) and used for driving a runner assembly (62) to rotate. The tooling base assembly (1) includes a base (7) and a bearing (8) placed inside the base (7). The base (7) includes a base receiving portion (10) for receiving a dust cover edge (75) and a base docking portion (11) placed inside a dust cover arc body (74). A base positioning protrusion (13) corresponding to a rib limiting notch (77) is provided on the base receiving portion (10). The rotating assembly (3) includes a rotating motor (15). An output shaft of the rotating motor (15) passes through the base (7) and the bearing (8) in sequence and then docks with a runner hole (69). The clamping cylinder assembly (2) includes a clamping cylinder (19), a clamping block (20) fixed on a gripper of the clamping cylinder (19), and a clamping buffer assembly (21) arranged below the clamping block (20). A clamping block limiting groove (23) for clamping a main housing portion (71) is provided inside the clamping block (20). A clamping block guiding groove (24) is provided at the bottom of the clamping block (20). The clamping buffer assembly (21) includes a clamping buffer block (26), an end sealing plate (27) fixed at an outer end of the clamping block (20), a screw (28) passing through the end sealing plate (27) and connected to a side portion of the clamping buffer block (26), a buffer spring (29) sleeved on the screw (28), and a buffer docking block (30) arranged below the clamping buffer block (26). A buffer block limiting groove (32) for buffering and clamping the dust cover arc body (74) is provided inside the clamping buffer block (26). A buffer block guiding protrusion (33) capable of horizontally moving in the clamping block guiding groove (24) is provided above the clamping buffer block (26). One end of the buffer spring (29) abuts against a side portion of the clamping buffer block (26) and the other end abuts against an inner side of the end sealing plate (27). A docking block positioning notch (34) corresponding to the base positioning protrusion (13) is provided on the buffer docking block (30).

2. The fixture for assembling the pneumatic polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer docking block (30) is detachably installed below the clamping buffer block (26). A docking block limiting protrusion (35) and a docking block mounting hole (36) are provided on the buffer docking block (30). A buffer block limiting hole (37) corresponding to the docking block limiting protrusion (35) and a docking block fixing hole (38) corresponding to the docking block mounting hole (36) are provided on the clamping buffer block (26).

3. The tooling for assembling the pneumatic polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer block guiding protrusion (33) is of a T-shaped structure.

4. The tooling for assembling the pneumatic polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: A base positioning groove (40) for installing and positioning the bearing (8) is provided inside the base (7). A base docking hole (41) for the output shaft of the rotating motor (15) to pass through is provided inside the base positioning groove (40).

5. The tooling for assembling a pneumatic polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating assembly (3) further includes a motor base plate (44) and a motor housing (43) detachably fixed to the motor base plate (44), and the rotating motor (15) is disposed within the motor housing (43).

6. The tooling for assembling the pneumatic polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the bearings (8) is two.

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