Control device for opening and closing mold

Through the design of guide rails and movable blocks, combined with the combination of electromagnets and return springs, the automatic opening and closing of the mold is achieved, solving the problem of labor-consuming manual closing of the mold in the prior art and improving production efficiency.

CN223071807UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08HANGZHOU FUZE AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420965704.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing foaming molds require workers to manually close after the molded parts are taken out, resulting in high labor costs and low production efficiency.

Method used

The structural design of guide rails, movable blocks, first clamps and second clamps is adopted, and combined with the combination of electromagnets and return springs, the mold is automatically opened and closed, and manual intervention is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic opening and closing of the mold, saves manpower and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The control device comprises a guide rail, a movable block, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected to the movable block, and the movable block can move along the guide rail; the die comprises an upper die and a lower die, one end of the upper die is rotatably connected to the lower die, and the guide rail is of an arc-shaped structure. The device has the advantages that manpower is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of foaming molds, and in particular relates to a control device for opening and closing molds. Background Art

[0002] A foaming mold is used in the foaming molding process. By directly filling a foaming resin into the mold, it is heated and melted to form a gas-liquid saturated solution. Through nucleation, a large number of tiny bubble nuclei are formed, and the bubble nuclei grow to produce foam plastic parts. During the foaming operation of automobile seats, the foaming mold needs to be opened and closed frequently. Therefore, the upper mold and the lower mold are connected by a pivot.

[0003] However, in the existing production, after the molded part is taken out, workers are required to close the mold again. Sometimes, in order to speed up the production speed, two workers need to work simultaneously, which is labor-consuming and has low production efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] This part of the content of the present application is used to briefly introduce concepts, which will be described in detail in the following detailed implementation part. This part of the content of the present application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solution.

[0005] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a control device for opening and closing molds.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A control device for opening and closing molds includes a guide rail, a movable block, a first clamping plate, and a second clamping plate. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected to the movable block, and the movable block can move along the guide rail. The mold includes an upper mold and a lower mold, and one end of the upper mold is rotatably connected to the lower mold. The guide rail is an arc-shaped structure.

[0007] Furthermore, the gap between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is greater than the thickness of the upper mold.

[0008] Furthermore, a first slider is provided on the movable block, and a first chute for the first slider to move is provided on the guide rail.

[0009] Furthermore, a movable groove is provided on the second clamping plate, a support block is provided in the movable groove, and a support spring is provided at the bottom end of the support block.

[0010] Furthermore, a through cavity is provided on the side wall of the movable groove, a fixing rod is inserted through the through cavity, and the fixing rod moves along with the movement of the support block.

[0011] Furthermore, an inclined groove is provided at one end of the fixing rod, and the inclined groove is provided below the support block.

[0012] Further, a second slider is provided on the fixing rod, a second sliding groove for the second slider to move is provided on the inner wall of the through cavity, a first return spring is provided on the second slider, and the first return spring abuts against one end of the second sliding groove.

[0013] Further, an installation groove is provided on the first slider, a fixing block and a moving block are provided in the installation groove, a roller is provided on the moving block, and the fixing block moves as the moving block moves.

[0014] Further, a connecting rod is hinged on the fixing block, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged on the moving block.

[0015] Further, a second return spring is provided on the fixing block, one end of the second return spring abuts against the inner wall of the installation groove, an electromagnet is provided in the installation groove, and a ferromagnetic block is provided on the fixing block.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is: to provide a control device for mold opening and closing that saves manpower and improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings that form a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, making other features, objectives, and advantages of this application more obvious. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof in the accompanying drawings are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation to this application.

[0018] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and the elements and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for mold opening and closing in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a cross-sectional view of the control device for mold opening and closing in the shown embodiment.

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in

[0023] The meanings of the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

[0024] 100, guide rail; 101, first chute; 201, movable block; 202, first clamping plate; 203, second clamping plate; 204, first slider; 205, support block; 2051, support spring; 206, fixed rod; 2061, second slider; 2062, first return spring; 207, fixed block; 208, moving block; 2081, roller; 209, connecting rod; 210, second return spring; 211, electromagnet; 301, lower die; 302, upper die; 400, conveyor belt. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to more thoroughly and completely understand the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0026] In addition, it should be noted that for the sake of convenience of description, only the parts related to the relevant utility model are shown in the drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0027] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence relationship of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0028] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plural" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that unless clearly specified otherwise in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0029] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.

[0030] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0031] As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, a control device for opening and closing a mold includes a guide rail 100, a movable block 201, a first clamping plate 202 and a second clamping plate 203. The first clamping plate 202 and the second clamping plate 203 are fixedly connected to the movable block 201, and the movable block 201 can move along the guide rail 100. The mold includes an upper mold 302 and a lower mold 301. One end of the upper mold 302 is rotatably connected to the lower mold 301, and the guide rail 100 is an arc-shaped structure. The fixture is conveyed on a conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt passes through the guide rail 100. The gap between the first clamping plate 202 and the second clamping plate 203 is greater than the thickness of the upper mold 302.

[0032] A first slider 204 is provided on the movable block 201, and a first chute 101 for the first slider 204 to move is provided on the guide rail 100.

[0033] A movable groove is provided on the second clamping plate 203. A support block 205 is provided in the movable groove. A support spring 2051 is provided at the bottom end of the support block 205. A through cavity is provided on the side wall of the movable groove, and the through cavity extends to the first slider 204. A fixing rod 206 is inserted into the through cavity. The fixing rod 206 moves along with the movement of the support block 205. An inclined groove is provided at one end of the fixing rod 206, and the inclined groove is provided below the support block 205. A second slider 2061 is provided on the fixing rod 206, and a second chute for the second slider 2061 to move is provided on the inner wall of the through cavity. A first return spring 2062 is provided on the second slider 2061, and the first return spring 2062 abuts against one end of the second chute.

[0034] An installation groove is provided on the first slider 204. A fixed block 207 and a movable block 208 are provided in the installation groove. A roller 2081 is provided on the movable block 208. The fixed block 207 moves along with the movement of the movable block 208. Specifically, a connecting rod 209 is hinged to the fixed block 207, and one end of the connecting rod 209 is hinged to the movable block 208. A second return spring 210 is provided on the fixed block 207, one end of the second return spring 210 abuts against the inner wall of the installation groove, an electromagnet 211 is provided in the installation groove, and a ferromagnetic block is provided on the fixed block 207.

[0035] After the molding part is injection-molded, the upper mold 302 is opened, and the lower mold 301 is placed on the conveyor belt to convey the mold. The manipulator takes out the molding part in the lower mold 301; the conveyor belt drives the mold to continue moving. At this time, the upper mold 302 is in an open state. The upper mold 302 moves between the first clamping plate 202 and the second clamping plate 203 of the movable block 201 at the top of the slide rail. The electromagnet 211 is energized to attract the fixed block 207 into the installation groove. The connecting rod 209 rotates to make the moving block 208 extend out of the installation groove. The roller 2081 abuts against the inner wall of the first chute 101 to drive the movable block 201 to move on the guide rail 100. The first clamping plate 202 abuts against the upper mold 302 to push the upper mold 302 to move. When the upper mold 302 is turned to an inclined state, the upper mold 302 falls downward under the action of gravity. The upper mold 302 falls on the support block 205 to push the support block 205 to move. At this time, under the action of inertia, the support block 205 moves a large distance. The support block 205 abuts against the inclined groove of the fixed rod 206 to push the fixed rod 206 to move. The fixed rod 206 extends out of the through cavity and abuts against the inner wall of the first chute 101 to fix the movable block 201, avoiding the forced movement of the movable block 201 due to the inertia when the upper mold 302 is turned down, and protecting the motor on the movable block 201; after the upper mold 302 falls and pushes the support block 205 to move, the support spring 2051 pushes the support block 205 to reset upward. The movable block 201 continues to drive the upper mold 302 to turn over. The upper mold 302 abuts against the second clamping plate 203 until the movable block 201 moves to the bottom end of the guide rail 100. Then the upper mold 302 covers the lower mold 301. At this time, the upper mold 302 is separated from the second clamping plate 203. The upper mold 302 is between the first clamping plate 202 and the second clamping plate 203. The conveyor belt continues to drive the closed mold to move, and the mold performs the next round of foaming and molding operation.

[0036] The above description is only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features. It should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above inventive concept. For example, the technical solutions formed by mutually replacing the above features with the (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A control device for mold opening and closing, characterized in that: It includes a guide rail, a movable block, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected to the movable block, and the movable block can move along the guide rail; the mold includes an upper mold and a lower mold, one end of the upper mold is rotatably connected to the lower mold, and the guide rail is an arc-shaped structure.

2. The control device for mold opening and closing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gap between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is greater than the thickness of the upper mold.

3. The control device for mold opening and closing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slider is provided on the movable block, and a first chute for the first slider to move is provided on the guide rail.

4. The control device for mold opening and closing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided on the second clamping plate, a support block is provided in the movable groove, and a support spring is provided at the bottom end of the support block.

5. The control device for mold opening and closing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through cavity is provided on the side wall of the movable groove, a fixing rod is inserted through the through cavity, and the fixing rod moves along with the movement of the support block.

6. The control device for mold opening and closing according to claim 5, wherein: An inclined groove is provided at one end of the fixing rod, and the inclined groove is located below the support block.

7. The control device for mold opening and closing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second slider is provided on the fixing rod, a second chute for the second slider to move is provided on the inner wall of the through cavity, a first return spring is provided on the second slider, and the first return spring abuts against one end of the second chute.

8. The control device for mold opening and closing according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation groove is provided on the first slider, a fixed block and a movable block are provided in the installation groove, a roller is provided on the movable block, and the fixed block moves along with the movement of the movable block.

9. The control device for mold opening and closing according to claim 8, wherein: A connecting rod is hinged to the fixed block, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the movable block.

10. The control device for mold opening and closing according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second return spring is provided on the fixed block, one end of the second return spring abuts against the inner wall of the installation groove, an electromagnet is provided in the installation groove, and a ferromagnetic block is provided on the fixed block.