Universal transfer trolley

By introducing load-bearing and steering components connected by thrust bearings in the handling trolley, combined with hand-trolled rod control and rubber pad design, the problems of existing trolleys are solved by restricted steering and hard contact friction, achieving flexibility and safety of universal steering.

CN223072508UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08JIANGSU ZHICHENG POWER TRANSMISSION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422507133.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bearing roller design of existing trolleys is unreasonable, and the lack of steering structure leads to steering limitations. During the load load process, some long weight objects need to be transferred together by multiple trolleys, which is easy to form hard contact friction during steering.

Method used

A universal steering trolley is designed, using thrust bearings to connect the load-bearing components and steering components of the main frame, and the steering is controlled by hand-tugging rods, and combined with rubber pads to increase friction, achieving all-round steering and stable support.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible transport of goods in narrow spaces and complex terrain, improves transportation flexibility and safety, reduces hard contact friction, and simplifies operational processes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223072508U_ABST
    Figure CN223072508U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a universal transfer trolley which comprises a main body frame, a rolling wheel assembly is arranged on the rear portion of the main body frame, a bearing assembly is connected to the middle of the main body frame through a thrust bearing, a steering assembly is connected to the front portion of the main body frame through a thrust bearing, and the steering assembly is rotationally connected with a hand lever. The carrying trolley has the advantages that the problems that steering is limited in the using process due to the fact that bearing rollers of an existing carrying trolley are unreasonable in design and do not have a steering structure are effectively solved, and the carrying trolley with the steering structure neglects that in the actual loading process, part of long objects need to be transferred through cooperation of a plurality of trolleys in the structural arrangement; and during steering, the contact part of the heavy object and the trolley cannot move relatively, so that hard contact friction is formed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of handling equipment, in particular to a universal transfer trolley. Background Art

[0002] A transport trolley is a commonly used transport equipment in enterprises. Its aliases include transport tanks, ground bulls, and ground tanks. Its main function is to transfer heavy objects on a flat factory floor, such as machine tools, industrial equipment, and other heavy items. This product is generally made of cold-rolled steel plates cut, processed, and welded, and then assembled with bearing rollers. It has the characteristics of strong load-bearing capacity, small size, light weight, easy use, economical and durable, etc., so it has become a necessary heavy-load transfer tool for many production and processing units. Although the transport trolley has many advantages, it has the following problems in actual use: First, the bottom of the transport trolley is usually equipped with 3 or 4 rows of parallel bearing rollers. Such an arrangement simplifies the design, reduces the difficulty of production and assembly, and can provide a larger load-bearing capacity. However, since the front and rear rows of rollers of this structure are arranged in parallel and there is no appropriate steering structure, in actual use, the steering after loading is severely restricted. In many equipment transfers, it is not conducive to the one-time transfer of the equipment into place. During use, it is usually necessary to stop and make multiple adjustments to its travel direction. Second, the transport trolley with a steering structure ignores the fact that in the actual loading process, some long and heavy objects require the cooperation of multiple trolleys to transfer. During steering, the part of the heavy object in contact with the trolley cannot be relatively moved, thus forming hard contact friction. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a universal transfer trolley in order to solve the problem that the bearing rollers of the existing transport trolleys are unreasonable in design and have no steering structure, which leads to steering restrictions during use, and the transport trolleys with steering structures have structural settings that ignore the fact that in the actual loading process, some long and heavy objects require the cooperation of multiple trolleys to transfer, and the part of the heavy object that contacts the trolley during steering cannot be relatively moved, thereby forming hard contact friction.

[0004] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A universal transfer trolley comprises a main frame, a roller assembly is arranged at the rear of the main frame, a load-bearing assembly is connected to the middle of the main frame via a thrust bearing, a steering assembly is connected to the front of the main frame via a thrust bearing, and the steering assembly is rotatably connected to a hand lever.

[0006] Furthermore, a group of transverse tubes are transversely arranged at the rear of the main frame.

[0007] Further, the main frame includes an upper panel. On both sides of the bottom of the upper panel, there are first fixed plates. Between the two groups of the first fixed plates at the bottom of the upper panel, there is a second fixed plate. At the middle position of the upper panel, there is a first through-hole, and at the front position, there is a second through-hole. On both the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, there are third through-holes and fourth through-holes. The load-bearing component is rotatably connected to the first through-hole, the steering component is rotatably connected to the second through-hole, and the cross tube is connected to the fourth through-hole.

[0008] Further, the roller assembly includes a first load-bearing shaft, which is connected to the third through-hole. On the first load-bearing shaft, there are a number of first bearing rollers. Between both ends of the first load-bearing shaft and the main frame, there are retaining rings.

[0009] Further, the load-bearing component includes a load-bearing platform. On the upper surface of the load-bearing platform, there is a rubber pad. Between the lower end of the load-bearing platform and the main frame, there is a retaining ring.

[0010] Further, the steering component includes a bogie. The bogie is horizontally connected with a second load-bearing shaft. On the second load-bearing shaft, there are second bearing rollers. At the front end of the bogie, there is a fifth through-hole. Between the upper end of the bogie and the main frame, there is a retaining ring. Between both ends of the second load-bearing shaft and the bogie, there are retaining rings.

[0011] Further, the hand pull rod is connected to the fifth through-hole through a pin shaft. One end of the pin shaft is provided with a pin.

[0012] Beneficial effects: The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By connecting the load-bearing component and the steering component through thrust bearings, the universal transfer trolley can achieve all-round steering, and can easily transfer goods in narrow spaces and complex terrains, greatly improving the flexibility of transfer;

[0014] 2. The hand pull rod is rotatably connected to the steering component, and the operator can flexibly adjust the angle and direction of pulling the cart according to the actual situation, which is convenient for operation in different scenarios;

[0015] 3. The load-bearing platform in the load-bearing component can provide stable support for the goods. The rubber pad on the platform surface can increase the friction force, prevent the goods from sliding during the transfer process, and improve the safety of transfer. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2Another perspective schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the main frame structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the roller assembly structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the load-bearing assembly structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the steering assembly structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 Is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of A in

[0023] In the figure: 10 - main frame, 20 - roller assembly, 30 - load-bearing assembly, 40 - steering assembly, 50 - hand pull rod, 60 - cross tube;

[0024] 101 - upper panel, 102 - first fixing plate, 103 - second fixing plate, 104 - first through hole, 105 - second through hole, 106 - third through hole, 107 - fourth through hole, 201 - first load-bearing shaft, 202 - first bearing roller, 301 - load-bearing platform, 302 - rubber pad, 401 - bogie, 402 - second load-bearing shaft, 403 - second bearing roller, 501 - pin shaft, 502 - pin. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Combined with Figures 1 to 7 Shown is a universal transfer trolley, including a main frame 10. The main frame 10 serves as the basic structure of the entire trolley and plays an important role in supporting and connecting each component. A roller assembly 20 is provided at the rear of the main frame 10. A load-bearing assembly 30 is connected to the middle of the main frame 10 through a thrust bearing. A steering assembly 40 is connected to the front of the main frame 10 through a thrust bearing. A hand pull rod 50 is rotatably connected to the steering assembly 40.

[0027] A group of cross tubes 60 are horizontally arranged at the tail of the main frame 10.

[0028] The main frame 10 includes an upper panel 101. On both sides of the bottom of the upper panel 101, first fixing plates 102 are provided. Between the two groups of first fixing plates 102 at the bottom of the upper panel 101, a second fixing plate 103 is provided. The first fixing plates 102 and the second fixing plate 103 further enhance the stability of the main frame 10. A first through hole 104 is provided in the middle position of the upper panel 101, and a second through hole 105 is provided in the front position. Third through holes 106 and fourth through holes 107 are provided on both the first fixing plates 102 and the second fixing plate 103. The load-bearing assembly 30 is rotatably connected in the first through hole 104, the steering assembly 40 is rotatably connected in the second through hole 105, and the horizontal pipe 60 is connected in the fourth through hole 107.

[0029] The roller assembly 20 includes a first load-bearing shaft 201. The first load-bearing shaft 201 is connected in the third through hole 106, ensuring a firm connection between the roller assembly 20 and the main frame 10. A number of first bearing rollers 202 are provided on the first load-bearing shaft 201. Retaining rings are provided between both ends of the first load-bearing shaft 201 and the main frame 10, which play a role in limiting and fixing, preventing the first load-bearing shaft 201 from axially moving during use, and ensuring the stability of the roller assembly 20.

[0030] The load-bearing assembly 30 is connected in the first through hole 104 of the main frame 10 through a thrust bearing, and can bear the weight of the goods and achieve free rotation. It includes a load-bearing platform 301. A rubber pad 302 is provided on the upper surface of the load-bearing platform 301, which not only increases the friction between the goods and the platform, prevents the goods from sliding during transportation, but also plays a buffering role. A retaining ring is provided between the lower end of the load-bearing platform 301 and the main frame 10, ensuring the stability of the load-bearing assembly during rotation and preventing it from axially displacing.

[0031] The steering assembly 40 is connected to the front of the main frame 10 through a thrust bearing and is responsible for controlling the driving direction of the trolley. It includes a bogie 401. A second load-bearing shaft 402 is horizontally connected to the bogie 401. Second bearing rollers 403 are provided on the second load-bearing shaft 402. A fifth through hole 404 is provided at the front end of the bogie 401 for connecting the hand pull rod 50. A retaining ring is provided between the upper end of the bogie 401 and the main frame 10, and retaining rings are provided between both ends of the second load-bearing shaft 402 and the bogie 401.

[0032] The hand pull rod 50 is connected to the fifth through hole 404 through a pin shaft 501. A pin 502 is provided at one end of the pin shaft 501. This connection method is simple and reliable, and is convenient for installation and disassembly.

[0033] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A universal transfer trolley, characterized in that: It includes a main frame (10), a roller assembly (20) is arranged at the rear of the main frame (10), a load-bearing assembly (30) is connected to the middle of the main frame (10) through a thrust bearing, a steering assembly (40) is connected to the front of the main frame (10) through a thrust bearing, and a hand pull rod (50) is rotatably connected to the steering assembly (40). The load-bearing assembly (30) includes a load-bearing platform (301), a rubber pad (302) is arranged on the upper surface of the load-bearing platform (301), and a retaining ring is arranged between the lower end of the load-bearing platform (301) and the main frame (10).

2. The universal transfer trolley according to claim 1, wherein: A group of horizontal pipes (60) are horizontally arranged at the tail of the main frame (10).

3. The universal transfer trolley according to claim 2, wherein: The main frame (10) includes an upper panel (101), first fixing plates (102) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the upper panel (101), a second fixing plate (103) is arranged between the two groups of first fixing plates (102) at the bottom of the upper panel (101), a first through hole (104) is opened at the middle position of the upper panel (101), a second through hole (105) is opened at the front position, third through holes (106) and fourth through holes (107) are opened on both the first fixing plate (102) and the second fixing plate (103), the load-bearing assembly (30) is rotatably connected in the first through hole (104), the steering assembly (40) is rotatably connected in the second through hole (105), and the horizontal pipe (60) is connected in the fourth through hole (107).

4. The universal transfer trolley according to claim 3, wherein: The roller assembly (20) includes a first load-bearing shaft (201), the first load-bearing shaft (201) is connected in the third through hole (106), a number of first bearing rollers (202) are arranged on the first load-bearing shaft (201), and retaining rings are arranged between both ends of the first load-bearing shaft (201) and the main frame (10).

5. The universal transfer trolley according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steering assembly (40) includes a steering bogie (401), a second load-bearing shaft (402) is horizontally connected to the steering bogie (401), second bearing rollers (403) are arranged on the second load-bearing shaft (402), a fifth through hole (404) is opened at the front end of the steering bogie (401), a retaining ring is arranged between the upper end of the steering bogie (401) and the main frame (10), and retaining rings are arranged between both ends of the second load-bearing shaft (402) and the steering bogie (401).

6. The universal transfer trolley according to claim 5, wherein: The hand pull rod (50) is connected to the fifth through hole (404) through a pin shaft (501), and a pin (502) is arranged at one end of the pin shaft (501).