Counterweight device with tenon-free counterweight block
By designing a counterweight structure without a tenon and using fixed components to connect it to the counterweight frame, the traditional problems of inconvenience in installation and large space occupied by heavy blocks are solved, convenient installation and stability are improved, and cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422311866.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional tenon design in heavy block structures leads to problems such as inconvenient installation, large space usage, high cost and limited installation quantity.
The second pair of heavy blocks without tenons are designed. By providing grooves on both sides of the top surface and connecting them with the counterweight frame with a fixed assembly. The fixing components include pressure plates, extension plates and bolts, so as to achieve no incline installation, reducing space occupation and increasing the number of installations.
It realizes convenient installation, reduces space occupation and cost, while improving installation stability and accuracy, making full use of elevator shaft space.
Smart Images

Figure CN223073727U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a counterweight device, in particular to a counterweight device containing a tenonless counterweight block. Background Art
[0002] The counterweight device of an elevator is a device that runs relative to the car in the elevator. The counterweight and the car move up and down relatively during the traction work, playing a role in balancing the load and effectively reducing the traction force required by the traction machine. As Figure 1 shown, the traditional counterweight device includes a counterweight frame 1-1 and counterweight blocks 1-2 installed on the counterweight frame 1-1. Multiple counterweight blocks 1-2 in the counterweight frame 1-1 are used to adjust the overall load weight of the counterweight device, so as to adjust the load capacity of the elevator car. The counterweight frame 1-1 includes a counterweight upper beam, a counterweight lower beam and counterweight vertical beams. Tenons are provided on both sides of the counterweight block 1-2. When installing the counterweight block 1-2, the tenons of the counterweight block 1-2 need to be stuck in the grooves of the counterweight vertical beams, so as to play a role in fixing the counterweight block 1-2. However, the structure of such a counterweight block 1-2 makes the total length of the counterweight block 1-2 including the tenons greater than the distance between the counterweight vertical beams. During installation, it needs to be placed obliquely. The installation method is troublesome and takes up a large space, which will lead to a reduction in the number of installed counterweight blocks 1-2. If it is necessary to increase the number of counterweight blocks 1-2, the height of the counterweight device needs to be increased, which requires a high wellbore space and increases the cost. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a counterweight device containing a tenonless counterweight block.
[0004] The utility model has the characteristic of reducing the height of the counterweight device.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model: A counterweight device containing a tenonless counterweight block includes a counterweight frame. Multiple first counterweight blocks and at least two second counterweight blocks located at the uppermost part are provided on the counterweight frame. Tenons for cooperating and clamping with the counterweight frame are provided on both end faces of the first counterweight blocks. Grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the second counterweight blocks, and fixing components connected to the counterweight frame are provided on the grooves.
[0006] In the foregoing counterweight device containing a tenonless counterweight block, the counterweight frame includes an upper beam, a lower beam and a U-shaped vertical beam, and the tenons are embedded in the U-shaped opening of the vertical beam.
[0007] In the foregoing counterweight device containing a tenonless counterweight block, the fixing component includes a pressing plate embedded in the groove. An extension plate extending into the U-shaped opening of the vertical beam is provided on the side of the pressing plate facing the vertical beam. Vertical plates covering both sides of the second counterweight block are provided on both the front and back sides of the pressing plate; a side plate is provided on the extension plate, and a long circular hole for the bolt to pass through is provided on the side plate.
[0008] In the counterweight device with a tenonless counterweight block described above, a reinforcing plate is further provided on the extension plate. One side of the reinforcing plate is connected to the extension plate, and the other side of the reinforcing plate is connected to the side plate.
[0009] In the counterweight device with a tenonless counterweight block described above, the depth of the groove is not less than the thickness of the pressing plate.
[0010] In the counterweight device with a tenonless counterweight block described above, the length of the second counterweight block is less than the distance between the two vertical beams.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] In the present utility model, a tenonless second counterweight block is designed, so that the length of the second counterweight block is less than the distance between the two vertical beams. When installing, it is not necessary to put it in obliquely, the operation is convenient and the installation is easy; moreover, the installation occupies a small space, and the upper space of the counterweight device can be fully utilized, which can not only increase the installation quantity of the counterweight blocks, but also reduce the height of the counterweight frame and reduce the cost.
[0013] The second counterweight block is connected to the counterweight frame through the fixing component. By using the groove on the second counterweight block, the fixing component is positioned and restricted, thereby improving the installation stability and accuracy of the fixing component for the second counterweight block. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a traditional counterweight device.
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic plan view of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first counterweight block of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second counterweight block of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing component of the present utility model.
[0020] The reference signs in the drawings are: 1-1, counterweight frame; 1-2, counterweight block; 1, counterweight frame; 11, upper beam; 12, lower beam; 13, vertical beam; 2, first counterweight block; 21, tenon; 3, second counterweight block; 31, groove; 4, fixing component; 41, pressing plate; 42, extension plate; 43, side plate; 44, oblong hole; 45, bolt; 46, vertical plate; 47, reinforcing plate. Detailed Embodiment
[0021] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but it shall not be used as a basis for limiting the present utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "arranged", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] Embodiment:
[0024] As Figures 2-6 shown, a counterweight device with a tenonless counterweight block includes a counterweight frame 1. A plurality of first counterweight blocks 2 and at least two second counterweight blocks 3 located at the uppermost part are provided on the counterweight frame 1. Tenons 21 for cooperating with and clamping to the counterweight frame 1 are provided on both end faces of the first counterweight block 2. Grooves 31 are provided on both sides of the top surface of the second counterweight block 3, and a fixing assembly 4 connected to the counterweight frame 1 is provided on the grooves 31.
[0025] Preferably, three to five second counterweight blocks 3 are provided. Tenons 21 are not designed on both sides of the second counterweight block 3, so that the length of the second counterweight block 3 is less than the distance between two vertical beams 13. When installing, it is not necessary to tilt and place it, which is convenient for operation and installation; moreover, the installation occupies a small space, and the upper space of the counterweight device can be fully utilized, which can not only increase the installation quantity of the counterweight blocks, but also reduce the height of the counterweight frame 1 and reduce the cost. The second counterweight block 3 is connected to the counterweight frame 1 through the fixing assembly 4. By using the grooves 31 on the second counterweight block 3, the fixing assembly 4 is positioned and restricted, thereby improving the installation stability and accuracy of the fixing assembly 4 for the second counterweight block 3.
[0026] The counterweight frame 1 includes an upper beam 11, a lower beam 12, and U-shaped vertical beams 13. The U-shaped openings of the two vertical beams 13 face each other, and the tenons 21 are embedded in the U-shaped openings of the vertical beams 13.
[0027] The fixed component 4 includes a pressing plate 41 embedded in the groove 31. On one side of the pressing plate 41 facing the vertical beam 13, there is an extension plate 42 extending into the U-shaped opening of the vertical beam 13. On both the front and rear sides of the pressing plate 41, there are vertical plates 46 covering both sides of the second counterweight 3. A side plate 43 is provided on the extension plate 42, and a long circular hole 44 for the bolt 45 to pass through is provided on the side plate 43. The fixed component 4 is clamped on the second counterweight 3 through the cooperation of the pressing plate 41 and the groove 31, and the position of the second counterweight 3 is stabilized by the vertical plates 46. It is connected to the vertical beam 13 through the bolt 45, so as to stably install the second counterweight 3 on the counterweight frame 1. The installation is stable, the occupied space is small, and the counterweight space is saved. The structure of the fixed component 4 is simple, the installation is firm, the disassembly is convenient, and the cost is low.
[0028] A reinforcing plate 47 is further provided on the extension plate 42. One side of the reinforcing plate 47 is connected to the extension plate 42, and the other side of the reinforcing plate 47 is connected to the side plate 43. The design of the reinforcing plate 47 improves the strength and stability of the fixed component 4.
[0029] The depth of the groove 31 is not less than the thickness of the pressing plate 41. The pressing plate 41 is embedded inside the groove 31 lower than the groove 31 or flush with the top surface of the groove 31, avoiding the pressing plate 41 protruding from the top of the groove 31, thereby increasing the contact area between the upper and lower adjacent second counterweights 3 and making the installation and use of the counterweights more stable.
[0030] The parts not detailed in this utility model are prior arts and will not be specifically described here.
Claims
1. A counterweight device with a tenonless counterweight block, characterized in that: It includes a counterweight frame (1). A plurality of first counterweight blocks (2) and at least two second counterweight blocks (3) located at the uppermost position are provided on the counterweight frame (1). Tenons (21) that cooperate and are clamped with the counterweight frame (1) are provided on both end faces of the first counterweight blocks (2). Grooves (31) are provided on both sides of the top surface of the second counterweight blocks (3), and a fixing component (4) connected to the counterweight frame (1) is provided on the grooves (31).
2. The counterweight device with a tenonless counterweight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight frame (1) includes an upper beam (11), a lower beam (12), and a U-shaped vertical beam (13). The tenon (21) is embedded in the U-shaped opening of the vertical beam (13).
3. The counterweight device with a tenonless counterweight according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component (4) includes a pressing plate (41) embedded in the groove (31). An extension plate (42) extending into the U-shaped opening of the vertical beam (13) is provided on one side of the pressing plate (41) facing the vertical beam (13). Vertical plates (46) covering both sides of the second counterweight block (3) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the pressing plate (41); a side plate (43) is provided on the extension plate (42), and a long circular hole (44) for a bolt (45) to pass through is provided on the side plate (43).
4. The counterweight device with a tenonless counterweight block according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (47) is further provided on the extension plate (42). One side of the reinforcing plate (47) is connected to the extension plate (42), and the other side of the reinforcing plate (47) is connected to the side plate (43).
5. A counterweight device with a tenonless counterweight block according to claim 3, characterized in that: The depth of the groove (31) is not less than the thickness of the pressing plate (41).
6. The counterweight device with a tenonless counterweight according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the second counterweight block (3) is less than the distance between the two vertical beams (13).