Special lifting appliance for bearing

通过设计轴承专用吊具,解决了轴承安装和拆卸过程中损坏和安全隐患的问题,实现了轴承的高效、安全拆装和精确装配。

CN223073764UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08GUANGDONG GUANGQING METAL ROLLING CO +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422216883.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there are problems such as easy bearing damage, high safety hazards, and impact on assembly accuracy during bearing installation and disassembly.

Method used

A special bearing sling is designed, including a base rod, a positioning plate and a clamping plate. It is connected to the positioning plate through a threaded head. The bearing is lifted by a lifting ring or a boom to avoid manual direct contact and ensure the stability and safety of the bearing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient disassembly and assembly of bearings, avoids bearing damage and safety accidents, and improves assembly accuracy and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special lifting appliance for a bearing, which comprises a foundation rod, the lower end of the foundation rod is provided with an integrally formed threaded head, the upper part of the surface of the foundation rod is provided with a pressing plate, and the lower part of the surface of the threaded head is in threaded connection with a positioning plate; a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the surface of the positioning plate, fasteners are arranged in the fixing holes, and clamping plates are mounted on the fasteners; the bearing is clamped by the positioning plate and the clamping plates, the clamping plates abut against an inner ring of the bearing and limit sliding of the bearing, the bearing is placed on the positioning plate, the positions of the two clamping plates are adjusted to abut against the inner ring of the bearing, the foundation rod is in threaded connection with the positioning plate, then the bearing can be lifted through the lifting ring, the bearing can be disassembled and assembled by only one person, and the disassembling and assembling efficiency is higher. When the bearing lifting appliance is used for carrying the bearing, bare-handed carrying is not needed, direct contact between people and the bearing is avoided, the risk of hand clamping injury is avoided, the bearing is integrally lifted, and collision damage to a bearing raceway surface is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing hoisting, in particular to a special hoisting device for bearings. Background Art

[0002] The weight of the four-row tapered roller bearing in the work roll bearing seat is 183KG or more, and the bearing has no hanging point. During the assembly of the bearing seat, the bearing installation and disassembly process adopts the method of manual handling, and the bearing is disassembled and assembled in sequence. The process is extremely inconvenient and has the following main disadvantages:

[0003] 1. The bearing raceway surface is easily damaged during installation, and there is a risk of the bearing damaging the box;

[0004] 2. The bearing is heavy and has a small gap with the bearing seat. Manual disassembly and handling of the bearing may easily lead to safety accidents such as finger pinching.

[0005] 3. The assembly precision between the bearing and the bearing seat is high, and the assembly gap is very small. Manual disassembly and placement without levelness can easily cause the bearing and the bearing seat to get stuck, affecting the normal assembly of the bearing seat. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special hanger for bearings to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bearing-specific hanger, comprising a base rod, the lower end of the base rod having an integrally formed threaded head, a pressing plate being provided on the upper surface of the base rod, and a positioning plate being screwed on the lower surface of the threaded head;

[0008] The surface of the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, in which fasteners are provided, and a clamping plate is installed on the fasteners;

[0009] The positioning plate and the clamping plate clamp the bearing, and the clamping plate supports the inner ring of the bearing to limit the sliding of the bearing. During hoisting, the bearing has higher stability and is safer.

[0010] Furthermore, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base rod, and the lifting ring is used to lift the base rod. The lifting ring is hung with a steel hook, which is convenient in the process of moving the bearing.

[0011] Furthermore, a thickened plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the positioning plate, and the thickened plate is screwed to the base rod to improve the stability of the connection between the positioning plate and the base rod and prevent the positioning plate from being separated from the base rod due to rotation.

[0012] Furthermore, two first suspension rods are screwed on the surface of the thickened plate, and second suspension rods are screwed on the upper surfaces of the left and right clamping plates. Without using lifting rings, the two first suspension rods and the two second suspension rods can be used to lift the bearing, which is more flexible to use.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) Place the bearing on the positioning plate, adjust the positions of the two clamping plates to support the inner ring of the bearing, screw the base rod to the positioning plate, and then use the lifting ring to lift the bearing. Only one person is needed to complete the disassembly and assembly of this type of bearing, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is also higher.

[0015] (2) Use bearing hoists to carry bearings, eliminating the need to carry them by hand. This avoids direct contact between people and bearings and the risk of hand injuries. The bearings are hoisted as a whole to avoid collision damage to the bearing raceway surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. lifting ring; 2. base rod; 3. positioning plate; 4. clamping plate; 5. pressure plate; 6. outer ring of bearing; 7. nut; 8. bolt; 9. thickening plate; 10. threaded head; 11. inner ring of bearing; 12. tapered roller; 13. second lifting rod; 14. first lifting rod; 15. bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Example:

[0020] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: a bearing-specific hanger, comprising a base rod 2, the lower end of the base rod 2 has an integrally formed threaded head 10, a pressing plate 5 is provided on the upper surface of the base rod 2, and a positioning plate 3 is screwed to the lower surface of the threaded head 10;

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the bearing comprises a bearing outer ring 6, a bearing inner ring 11, a tapered roller 12, and a bracket 15. The bracket 15 is mounted on the outer surface of the bearing inner ring 11. The tapered roller 12 is rotatably connected to the bracket 15, so that the tapered roller 12 is placed between the bearing outer ring 6 and the bearing inner ring 11. The tapered roller 12 supports the bearing outer ring 6 and enables the bearing outer ring 6 to rotate smoothly.

[0022] The positioning plate 3 and the threaded head 10 can be separated by twisting the base rod 2, so that the bearing can be placed on the positioning plate 3 for positioning, and then the threaded head 10 is screwed with the positioning plate 3, so that the pressure plate 5 presses the bearing outer ring 6 and the bearing inner ring 11 of the bearing;

[0023] The surface of the positioning plate 3 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, in which fasteners are provided, and a clamping plate 4 is installed on the fasteners. The fixing holes at different positions can be adjusted in position by cooperating with the fasteners, which is more compatible with bearings of different sizes and is convenient for hoisting bearings of different sizes.

[0024] The positioning plate 3 and the clamping plate 4 clamp the bearing, and the clamping plate 4 supports the inner ring 11 of the bearing to limit the sliding of the inner ring 11 of the bearing, thereby preventing sliding and shaking problems from occurring during the movement of the bearing.

[0025] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, a lifting ring 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base rod 2, and the lifting ring 1 is used to lift the base rod 2. By hanging the lifting ring 1 with a steel hook, the base rod 2, the positioning plate 3, and the bearing can be lifted together.

[0026] In this embodiment, the fasteners include bolts 8 and nuts 7. When the position of the card plate 4 needs to be adjusted, just loosen the nuts 7 and insert the bolts 8 into the appropriate fixing holes. An arc-shaped opening can also be set on the positioning plate 3 as needed. One corner of the card plate 4 is fixed with bolts 8 and nuts 7, and the other corner of the card plate 4 is aligned with the arc-shaped opening. Another bolt 8 and nut 7 are used to cooperate with the arc-shaped opening to fix the card plate 4. The position of the card plate 4 can be rotated to adjust the card plate 4 to better adjust the card plate 4 against the inner ring 11 of the bearing.

[0027] In this embodiment, a thickened plate 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the positioning plate 3, and the thickened plate 9 is screwed to the threaded head 10. The thickened plate 9 increases the screw connection area between the positioning plate 3 and the threaded head 10, ensuring that the connection between the threaded head 10 and the positioning plate 3 is more stable.

[0028] In this embodiment, two first suspension rods 14 are screwed onto the surface of the thickened plate 9, and second suspension rods 13 are screwed onto the upper surfaces of the left and right clamping plates 4. When the lifting ring 1 and the base rod 2 are not used, the lifting equipment can be connected to the first suspension rod 14 and the second suspension rod 13, and the bearing can also be lifted.

[0029] Specifically, when in use, screw the base rod 2 to separate the threaded head 10 from the positioning plate 3, then loosen the nut 7 to adjust the position of the clamping plate 4, put the bearing on the positioning plate 3, adjust the positions of the two clamping plates 4 to support the inner ring 11 of the bearing, fix the position of the bearing, tighten the bolts 8 and the nuts 7 to lock the clamping plates 4 to prevent movement, thereby fixing the bearing, then align the threaded head 10 with the screw hole of the positioning plate 3 and rotate the base rod 2 to screw the positioning plate 3 until the pressure plate 5 presses the bearing, then use a crane to connect it to the lifting ring 1, lift the bearing with the crane, align it with the bearing seat and put it in, and the bearing assembly process is safer and faster.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special hoist for bearings, characterized in that, It includes a base rod (2), the lower end of the base rod (2) is provided with an integrally formed threaded head (10), the upper part of the surface of the base rod (2) is provided with a pressing plate (5), and a positioning plate (3) is screwed on the lower part of the surface of the threaded head (10); A plurality of fixing holes are provided on the surface of the positioning plate (3), fasteners are provided in the fixing holes, and a clamping plate (4) is installed on the fasteners; The positioning plate (3) and the clamping plate (4) clamp the bearing, and the clamping plate (4) abuts against the inside of the bearing to limit the sliding of the bearing.

2. The special bearing sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base rod (2) is fixedly connected with a lifting ring (1), and the lifting ring (1) is used to lift the base rod (2).

3. The special bearing sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fasteners include a bolt (8) and a nut (7).

4. The special bearing sling according to claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the surface of the positioning plate (3) is fixedly connected with a thickening plate (9), and the thickening plate (9) is screwed to the base rod (2).

5. The special bearing sling according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two first suspension rods (14) are screwed on the surface of the thickening plate (9).

6. The special bearing sling according to claim 1, wherein: Second suspension rods (13) are screwed on the upper surfaces of the left and right clamping plates (4).