Fixing device for horizontal drilling of slope surface

By designing a fixing device including a base, limit sleeve, rotary shaft, horizontal plate and limit frame, the spiral telescopic limiting parts and self-locking transmission parts are used to solve the problem of horizontal drilling on the slope surface, and the slope surface that adapts to different slope rates is achieved, which improves the drainage effect and fixing efficiency.

CN223075489UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08武汉城建建设工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422447348.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to achieve horizontal drilling on slope surfaces, and cannot adapt to slope surfaces with different slope rates, resulting in poor drainage effect.

Method used

A fixing device including a base, limit sleeve, rotary shaft, horizontal plate, limit frame and drilling machine is designed. Through the spiral telescopic limiting member and self-locking transmission, the drilling machine can be fixed on the slope surface, and the angle is adjusted through the rotary shaft to adapt to different slope rates.

Benefits of technology

Horizontal drilling on the slope surface is achieved, which improves the drainage effect and is suitable for slope surfaces with different slope rates, which simplifies the fixing process and improves efficiency.

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Abstract

The fixing device comprises a base, a limiting sleeve is arranged on the upper side of the base, a rotating shaft is arranged in the limiting sleeve in a rotating fit mode, a horizontal plate is arranged on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft, a limiting frame is arranged on the horizontal plate, an inclined strut connected with the limiting frame is arranged on the horizontal plate, and a drilling machine is arranged on the limiting frame. An inner cavity is formed in the lower side of the base, spiral telescopic limiting pieces are arranged at the corners of the lower side of the base, self-locking transmission pieces in transmission fit with the four spiral telescopic limiting pieces are arranged in the inner cavity, and a driving piece connected with the self-locking transmission pieces is arranged on one side of the base. The four spiral telescopic limiting pieces are arranged at the bottom of the base, the driving piece can drive the four spiral telescopic limiting pieces to drill into the slope face at the same time through the self-locking transmission piece, the base and the drilling machine can be fixed to the slope face, and therefore the drilling machine can drill holes in the slope face conveniently, and the drilling machine is suitable for the slope faces with different slope ratios.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment for construction engineering, in particular to a fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface. Background Art

[0002] In municipal engineering and water conservancy projects, precast blocks or cast-in-place concrete slope protection are often used. However, in order to ensure that water can be drained in time after rain or immersion, horizontal holes are often drilled on the slope surface. Generally, the drilling equipment can only drill vertical holes on the precast blocks in advance, and it is impossible to ensure that the drain holes are horizontal after paving. If the horizontal drilling can be carried out after the inclined surface paving is completed, the drainage effect will be greatly improved.

[0003] The drilling device generally selects a common core drilling device, which is generally held perpendicular to the drilling surface for drilling. Therefore, a platform that can remain horizontal on the slope surface and can fix the drilling device is needed, so that the requirement of horizontal drilling on the slope surface can be realized. At the same time, it is preferably able to adjust the angle to ensure applicability to slope surfaces with different slopes. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface, which can realize the requirement of horizontal drilling on the slope surface, and can adjust the angle to be applicable to slope surfaces with different slopes.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface, including a base. A limit sleeve is installed on the upper side of the base. A rotating shaft is rotatably fitted in the limit sleeve. A horizontal plate is installed on the circumference of the rotating shaft. A limit frame is installed on the horizontal plate. A diagonal brace connected to the limit frame is installed on the horizontal plate. A drilling machine is installed on the limit frame. An inner cavity is provided inside the lower side of the base. Spiral telescopic limit members are installed at the corners of the lower side of the base. A self-locking transmission member that is transmissionally fitted with the four spiral telescopic limit members is installed in the inner cavity. A driving member connected to the self-locking transmission member is provided on one side of the base.

[0006] Optionally, through holes communicating with the inner cavity are opened at the diagonal corners of the lower side of the base. The spiral telescopic limit member includes a rotating rod rotatably fitted in the inner cavity, a spiral drill bit slidably fitted at the lower end of the rotating rod, and a threaded sleeve installed inside the through hole. The spiral drill bit is threadedly fitted inside the threaded sleeve.

[0007] Further, a chute is opened at the lower end of the rotating rod. A slider fixedly connected to the upper end of the spiral drill bit is slidably fitted in the chute.

[0008] Further, first synchronous toothed wheels are installed on the circumferences of the four rotating rods and are located inside the inner cavity. A synchronous toothed belt that is transmissionally fitted with the self-locking transmission member is sleeved on the circumferences of the four first synchronous toothed wheels.

[0009] Further, a connecting rod connected to the self-locking transmission member is rotatably fitted in the inner cavity, and a second synchronous toothed wheel meshing with the inner side of the synchronous toothed belt is installed on the circumferential side of the connecting rod.

[0010] Further, the self-locking transmission member includes a worm wheel installed on the circumferential side of the connecting rod, a worm rotatably fitted on one side of the inner cavity and meshing with the worm wheel, and the driving member is installed at the end of the worm passing through the base.

[0011] Optionally, a spirit level is provided on the upper side of the horizontal plate.

[0012] Optionally, universal wheels are provided at the lower corners of the base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By arranging four screw telescopic limit members at the bottom of the base, the driving member can drive the four screw telescopic limit members to drill into the slope surface simultaneously through the self-locking transmission member, and the base and the drilling machine can be fixed on the slope surface, so as to facilitate the drilling machine to drill on the slope surface;

[0015] 2. By arranging a rotating shaft on the limit sleeve, when the base needs to be adjusted according to different slopes, by rotating the rotating shaft, the angle between the base and the horizontal plate can be driven to change, realizing horizontal adjustment of multiple different slope rates, so as to achieve the effect of horizontally fixing the drilling machine on the slope surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the base of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the screw telescopic limit member of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5This is a schematic structural diagram of the self-locking transmission part of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 - base, 2 - horizontal plate, 3 - limit frame, 4 - diagonal brace, 5 - limit sleeve, 6 - rotating shaft, 7 - drilling machine, 8 - spirit level, 9 - universal wheel, 10 - screw telescopic limit part, 1001 - rotating rod, 1002 - screw drill bit, 1003 - threaded sleeve, 11 - through hole, 12 - inner cavity, 13 - sliding groove, 14 - slider, 15 - first synchronous toothed wheel, 16 - synchronous toothed belt, 17 - second synchronous toothed wheel, 18 - self-locking transmission part, 1801 - worm gear, 1802 - worm, 19 - driving part, 20 - connecting rod. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Next, refer to Figures 1 to 5 A detailed description will be given to the fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface of the present utility model includes a base 1. A limit sleeve 5 is installed on the upper side of the base 1. A rotating shaft 6 is rotatably fitted in the limit sleeve 5. A horizontal plate 2 is installed on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 6. A limit frame 3 is installed on the horizontal plate 2. A diagonal brace 4 connected to the limit frame 3 is installed on the horizontal plate 2. A drilling machine 7 is installed on the limit frame 3. The stability of the limit frame 3 is increased by the diagonal brace 4.

[0027] Among them, a plurality of bolt holes are opened on the base 1. A lead screw is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 6. A threaded sleeve is in threaded fit with the lead screw. An anti-slip gasket corresponding to the threaded sleeve is provided on one side of the threaded sleeve.

[0028] As Figure 1 shown, a spirit level 8 is provided on the upper side of the horizontal plate 2 in this embodiment.

[0029] One application aspect of this embodiment is as follows: First, fix the bolt holes on the base 1 by driving bolts to ensure the stability of the base 1. Rotate the horizontal plate 2 up and down through the rotating shaft 6 to adjust the level of the device, and use the spirit level 8 for detection to ensure the level of the device. Then, tighten the threaded sleeve on the screw rod at the end of the rotating shaft 6. The threaded sleeve moves through the screw rod and abuts against the anti-slip gasket to achieve angle fixation and ensure the level of the base 1. Then, place the drilling machine 7 horizontally on the horizontal plate 2 and fix the front end of the drilling machine 7 to the limiting frame 3, and then horizontal drilling can be carried out. It should be noted that all electrical equipment involved in this application can be powered by a storage battery or an external power supply.

[0030] Through the rotating shaft 6 provided on the limiting sleeve 5, when the base 1 needs to be adjusted according to different slopes, by rotating the rotating shaft 6, the angle between the base 1 and the horizontal plate 2 can be driven to change, realizing horizontal adjustment with multiple different slope rates, so as to achieve the effect of horizontally fixing the drilling machine 7 on the slope surface.

[0031] In order to reduce the time-consuming and laborious situation of driving bolts into the bolt holes respectively to fix the base 1 on the slope surface as described above, an embodiment is provided.

[0032] Embodiment Two:

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface is provided, including: a base 1, a limiting sleeve 5 is installed on the upper side of the base 1, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably fitted in the limiting sleeve 5, a horizontal plate 2 is installed on the circumference of the rotating shaft 6, a limiting frame 3 is installed on the horizontal plate 2, a diagonal brace 4 connected to the limiting frame 3 is installed on the horizontal plate 2, and a drilling machine 7 is installed on the limiting frame 3.

[0034] An inner cavity 12 is provided inside the lower side of the base 1, spiral telescopic limit members 10 are installed at the lower side corners of the base 1, a self-locking transmission member 18 in transmission cooperation with the four spiral telescopic limit members 10 is installed in the inner cavity 12, and a driving member 19 connected to the self-locking transmission member 18 is arranged on one side of the base 1.

[0035] Through the four spiral telescopic limit members 10 provided at the bottom of the base 1, the driving member 19 can drive the four spiral telescopic limit members 10 to drill into the slope surface simultaneously through the self-locking transmission member 18, and can fix the base 1 and the drilling machine 7 on the slope surface, thus facilitating the drilling machine 7 to drill on the slope surface.

[0036] As Figure 3 shown, through holes 11 communicating with the inner cavity 12 are respectively provided at the diagonal corners of the lower side of the base 1 in this embodiment.

[0037] As Figures 3 - 5As shown in the figure, specifically, the specific structure of the spiral telescopic limiting member 10 is as follows: a rotating rod 1001 rotatably fitted in the inner cavity 12, a spiral drill bit 1002 slidably fitted at the lower end of the rotating rod 1001, a threaded sleeve 1003 installed inside the through hole 11, and the spiral drill bit 1002 is threadedly fitted inside the threaded sleeve 1003; a chute 13 is provided at the lower end of the rotating rod 1001, and a slider 14 fixedly connected to the upper end of the spiral drill bit 1002 is slidably fitted in the chute 13; first synchronous toothed wheels 15 are installed on the circumferences of the four rotating rods 1001 and are located in the inner cavity 12, and a synchronous toothed belt 16 in transmission cooperation with the self-locking transmission member 18 is sleeved on the circumferences of the four first synchronous toothed wheels 15; a connecting rod 20 rotatably fitted in the inner cavity 12 and connected to the self-locking transmission member 18 is provided in the inner cavity 12, and a second synchronous toothed wheel 17 meshing with the inner side of the synchronous toothed belt 16 is installed on the circumference of the connecting rod 20; the self-locking transmission member 18 includes a worm gear 1801 installed on the circumference of the connecting rod 20 and a worm 1802 rotatably fitted on one side of the inner cavity 12 and meshing with the worm gear 1801, and a driving member 19 is installed at the end of the worm 1802 passing through the base 1. Among them, the driving member 19 can be a rotary handle or a motor.

[0038] When it is necessary to fix the drilling machine 7 on the slope surface of the base 1, rotate the handle or start the motor to drive the worm 1802 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 1802 drives the worm gear 1801 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 1801 drives the connecting rod 20 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 20 drives the second synchronous toothed wheel 17 to rotate. The rotation of the second synchronous toothed wheel 17 drives the synchronous toothed belt 16 to run. The running of the synchronous toothed belt 16 drives the four first synchronous toothed wheels 15 to rotate. The rotation of the four first synchronous toothed wheels 15 drives the spiral drill bit 1002 to rotate through the chute 13 and the slider 14. The rotation of the four spiral drill bits 1002 moves downward through the screwing with the threaded sleeve 1003. The four spiral drill bits 1002 move downward and drill into the slope surface during the rotation process, and can fix the base 1 and the drilling machine 7 on the slope surface, so as to facilitate the drilling machine 7 to drill on the slope surface.

[0039] As Figure 2 shown, universal wheels 9 are provided at the lower side corners of the base 1 of this embodiment. When the four spiral drill bits 1002 are driven by the driving member 19 to screw upward into the through hole 11, the universal wheels 9 contact the ground, so as to facilitate the movement of the drilling machine 7 on the base 1.

[0040] The above is only the specific implementation manner in the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any transformation or replacement that can be understood within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A limit sleeve (5) is installed on the upper side of the base (1). A rotating shaft (6) is rotatably fitted in the limit sleeve (5). A horizontal plate (2) is installed on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft (6). A limit frame (3) is installed on the horizontal plate (2). A diagonal brace (4) connected to the limit frame (3) is installed on the horizontal plate (2). A drilling machine (7) is installed on the limit frame (3). An inner cavity (12) is provided inside the lower side of the base (1). Spiral telescopic limit members (10) are installed at the lower side corners of the base (1). A self-locking transmission member (18) that is in transmission cooperation with the four spiral telescopic limit members (10) is installed in the inner cavity (12). A driving member (19) connected to the self-locking transmission member (18) is provided on one side of the base (1).

2. The fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface according to claim 1, characterized in that, Through holes (11) communicating with the inner cavity (12) are provided at the diagonal corners of the lower side of the base (1). The spiral telescopic limit member (10) includes a rotating rod (1001) rotatably fitted in the inner cavity (12), a spiral drill bit (1002) slidably fitted at the lower end of the rotating rod (1001), and a threaded sleeve (1003) installed inside the through hole (11). The spiral drill bit (1002) is in threaded cooperation with the inside of the threaded sleeve (1003).

3. The fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface according to claim 2, characterized in that, A chute (13) is provided at the lower end of the rotating rod (1001). A slider (14) fixedly connected to the upper end of the spiral drill bit (1002) is slidably fitted in the chute (13).

4. The fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface according to claim 2, characterized in that, First synchronous toothed wheels (15) are installed on the circumferential sides of the four rotating rods (1001) and are located inside the inner cavity (12). A synchronous toothed belt (16) that is in transmission cooperation with the self-locking transmission member (18) is sleeved on the circumferential sides of the four first synchronous toothed wheels (15).

5. The fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface according to claim 4, characterized in that, A connecting rod (20) connected to the self-locking transmission member (18) is rotatably fitted inside the inner cavity (12). A second synchronous toothed wheel (17) meshing with the inside of the synchronous toothed belt (16) is installed on the circumferential side of the connecting rod (20).

6. The fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface according to claim 5, characterized in that, The self-locking transmission member (18) includes a worm gear (1801) installed on the circumferential side of the connecting rod (20), and a worm (1802) rotatably fitted on one side of the inner cavity (12) and meshing with the worm gear (1801). The driving member (19) is installed at the end of the worm (1802) penetrating through the base (1).

7. The fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spirit level (8) is provided on the upper side of the horizontal plate (2).

8. The fixing device for horizontal drilling on a slope surface according to claim 1, characterized in that, Universal wheels (9) are provided at the lower side corners of the base (1).